Trajectories adolescents drawn national longitudinal study of adolescent health. Medical search. Frequent questions

Since adolescence is a critical period in developing sound psychological and behavioural patterns and adolescent markers of SES were seldom used, we determine if family SES in adolescence predicts later mortality. (biomedcentral.com)
These findings underscore the roles of reserve capacity and school achievement during adolescence as likely causal or modifying factors in SES-health inequalities. (biomedcentral.com)
The current study used statistical covariates and the comparison of siblings differentially exposed to MAC to account for alternative explanations for the statistical relations with risky sexual behavior and depression during adolescence. (nlsinfo.org)
Background: This study is the first effort in the Middle East to identify cigarette-smoking trajectories and their predictors, from adolescence to young adulthood. (who.int)
Citation: Masihay-Akbar H, Razmjouei S, Ainy E, Cheraghi L, Azizi F and Amiri P. Cigarette smoking trajectories from adolescence to young adulthood: first report from the Middle East. (who.int)
It often begins during adolescence, especially for females, may continue or recur in adulthood and tends to become a lifetime chronic health condition. (theconversation.com)
Recently we were interested in understanding how mental health changes from adolescence through mid adulthood. (theconversation.com)
We were interested to know whether the mental health benefits of close and cohesive family relations in adolescence last into young adulthood, and so we used longitudinal data from a nationally-representative sample to address this question. (theconversation.com)
Some small cross-sectional studies with clinical and community samples suggest that being part of a close and cohesive family in adolescence helps alleviate depression symptoms for teenagers. (theconversation.com)
A study , which we published on Oct. 7 in JAMA Pediatrics is, so far as we know, the first to examine this topic in a nationally representative sample by tracking individuals over a 30-year life course from early adolescence to midlife. (theconversation.com)
The new data from the 2017 round of interviews have enabled us to examine how what happens in adolescence matters for later life mental health. (mightynatural.com)
The overall trajectory of depressive symptoms was high in adolescence, fell in the early 20s, and then slowly rose again in the late 30s. (mightynatural.com)

MILESTONE focuses on current service provision in Europe, new transition-related measures, long term outcomes of young people leaving CAMHS, improving transitional care through 'managed transition', ethics of transitioning and the training of health care professionals. (biomedcentral.com)
MILESTONE will provide evidence of the organisational structures and processes influencing transition at the service interface across differing healthcare models in Europe and longitudinal outcomes for young people leaving CAMHS, solutions for improving transitional care in a cost-effective manner, training modules for clinicians, and commissioning and policy guidelines for service providers and policy makers. (biomedcentral.com)
Fiscal Year 2016 The Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities program improves care and outcomes for children and adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and other developmental disabilities (DDs) through training, advancing best practices, and service. (federalgrantswire.com)
This study aims to: (1) provide timely information on the mental health impacts of the emerging COVID-19 crisis in a close to representative sample of Australian parents and children (0-18 years), (2) identify adults and families most at risk of poor mental health outcomes, and (3) identify factors to target through clinical and public health intervention to reduce risk. (frontiersin.org)
There is a need to understand resilience-based mechanisms that may help promote and support positive health and developmental outcomes, which are key for developing successful programming that supports health and educational equity for marginalized populations. (unl.edu)
c) a Spencer Foundation supported project focused on understanding how schools can support mental health and educational outcomes for newcomer immigrant adolescents in the U.S. (unl.edu)
This project examines the interplay between specific aspects of cognitive development (particularly executive control), key health behaviors (e.g., diet, sleep, physical activity, substance use), and health outcomes (including mental and physical health) in a longitudinal study design. (unl.edu)
Temporal variables (ie, mood) collected regularly over a period of time could yield useful insights, particularly for evaluating health intervention outcomes. (jmir.org)

It is thus difficult to draw firm conclusions from this study, but initial findings indicate that interpersonal relationships, cognitive vulnerabilities and behavioral difficulties may be modifiable predictors of depression following maltreatment. (nature.com)
There is a lack of well-designed, prospective studies on modifiable predictors of depression following maltreatment. (nature.com)
This study uses a mixed methods approach combining survey analysis of the predictors and associations with being bullied, with qualitative data to explore the context in which bullying occurs and the social processes that underpin it. (unicef-irc.org)
Associations will be analyzed using multilevel modeling with time-variant and time-invariant predictors of change in trajectory over the testing period. (frontiersin.org)
To understand the cigarette smoking trajectories and their predictors among adolescents and young adults in the Islamic Republic of Iran. (who.int)

We address these issues by examining group-based trajectory models of residential neighborhood disadvantage among white, Black, and Latino individuals in a multi-cohort longitudinal research design of over 1,000 children from Chicago as they transitioned to adulthood over the last quarter century. (researchgate.net)
Cigarette smoking (combination of quantity and frequency) was the outcome variable used for group-based trajectory modelling. (who.int)
We used cigarette smoking as the outcome variable for group-based trajectory modelling. (who.int)

Receiving a university education decreased the odds of placing in the escalator trajectory by 18% (OR=0.82, 95%CI: -0.04-0.96, P=0.002). (who.int)
Employment after high school increased the odds of following both experimenter trajectory (OR= 2.00, 95%CI: 1.42-2.50, P=0.01) and escalator trajectory by approximately twofold (OR=2.33, 95%CI: 1.33-2.93, P=0.03). (who.int)

Methods: Using data from the Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study, 1169 adolescents (12-18 years old) were followed into their young adulthood (28-32 years old), from 2002 to 2016. (who.int)

The study was approved by the Ethical Committee of Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences and the National Research Council of the Islamic Republic of Iran (EC 121). (who.int)
1Research Center for Social Determinants of Health, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran. (who.int)
Findings from this study provide valuable insights for designing targeted interventions to reduce cigarette smoking among adults and adolescents in the Islamic Republic of Iran. (who.int)
Citation: Masihay-Akbar H, Razmjouei S, Ainy E, Cheraghi L, Azizi F, Amiri P. Cigarette smoking trajectories among adolescents and young adults in the Islamic Republic of Iran. (who.int)

By estimating mean trends, these methods assume that all individuals in the population follow a similar functional form in their residential pathways-i.e., one trajectory shape that is assumed to 'fit all' (Nagin and Odgers 2013:115)-thereby potentially overlooking important within-group differences [60]. (researchgate.net)
Then, we describe experimental designs and statistical methods that can be used to determine if (and when ) individual differences converged, diverged, or were maintained at the same level at specific periods during a longitudinal study. (researchgate.net)
This project takes place under support of a Summer REU grant from the National Science Foundation for research community-engaged methods for conducting health equity research. (unl.edu)
Using age- and developmentally appropriate methods, we interviewed 36 participants: 5-10-year-olds (n=6), 11-14-year-olds (n=6), 15-18-year-olds (n=5), mothers (n=10), fathers (n=2), and health care professionals (n=7). (jmir.org)

East Mediterr Health J. 2023;29(11):xxx-xxx. (who.int)

Using 2008-2013 Medicaid files, this retrospective cohort study was to evaluate the effect of Medicaid home and community-based services waiver programs on emergency department utilizations among youth with autism spectrum disorder. (rand.org)
The design will be a longitudinal cohort study using an online recruitment methodology. (frontiersin.org)

Conclusion: Iranian adolescents follow three trajectories - non-smokers, experimenters and escalators - into young adulthood. (who.int)
But does this protective effect last long into adulthood when adolescents move out of their parent's house and embark on their independent lives? (theconversation.com)
The data we used come from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health , a nationally-representative study that has followed over 20,000 adolescents starting in 1995 into adulthood. (theconversation.com)
Being bullied has been found to have a significant impact on children's physical and mental health, psychosocial well-being and educational performance, with lasting effects into adulthood on health, well-being and lifetime earnings. (unicef-irc.org)
Childhood is generally defined as the period of life between birth and adulthood, but children can also be characterized by their stage of development, including prenatal, infant, toddler, school-age, pre-pubescent, and teen or adolescent. (rand.org)
The project takes advantage of human longitudinal birth cohort data, animal studies and cellular models to test the hypothesis of shared mechanisms and molecular pathways by which ELS shapes an individual's physical and mental health in adulthood. (plos.org)

This proposal examines the 3- and 5-year course of problems in an "intent to treat" sample of 400 adolescent intakes in four managed care substance abuse treatment sites, and assesses the relationship of substance abuse problems and treatment to medical utilization and cost. (ucsf.edu)
Based on an evidence-focused literature review, this paper examines existing knowledge on raising adolescents in east and southern African countries, including Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, South Africa, Tanzania and Zimbabwe. (unicef-irc.org)
Aims: This study examines college students' access to natural mentors during the contentious 2020 U.S. presidential election and considers the role of natural mentors as protective factors in relation to coping and sociopolitical stress. (gjcpp.org)

A longitudinal study was designed by linking baseline data on 12 to 18 year-old Finns in 1985-95 ( N = 41,833) from the Adolescent Health and Lifestyle Surveys with register data on mortality and SES from Statistics Finland. (biomedcentral.com)
Data will be collected via systematic literature reviews, pan-European surveys, and focus groups with service providers, users and carers, and members of youth advocacy and mental health advocacy groups. (biomedcentral.com)
Using data from US National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys (NHANES) between 1988 and 2014, we examined the cardiovascular and renal burdens in adults with prediabetes over time and compared patterns with other glycaemic status groups. (cdc.gov)
Feasibility was established with Latina adolescents (N=24), who responded to four surveys daily for two two-week periods (four weeks total). (jmir.org)

Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study. (who.int)
Thirteen databases (including Medline, PsychINFO, SCOPUS) were searched (between 1984 and 2014) for prospective, longitudinal studies published in English that included at least 300 participants and assessed associations between childhood maltreatment and later depression. (nature.com)
Findings from a cross-sectional study of 2,077 participants recruited in 22 countries in late March and early April 2020 indicated that adult mental health symptoms at that time were elevated compared to historical norms, with participants' concern about the COVID-19 pandemic and loss of employment associated with higher levels of mental health problems ( 4 ). (frontiersin.org)
Based on these trainings, participants will develop hypotheses and learn how to design and conduct health disparities related research studies in order to employ these skills where possible in their summer research projects. (unl.edu)
All studies identified were read in full and were included in the study if they measured or meaningfully discussed the efficacy or acceptability of CCBT among rural participants. (jmir.org)
The studies that disaggregated efficacy data by location of participant reported that CCBT was equally effective for rural and urban participants. (jmir.org)
CCBT may be more acceptable among rural than urban participants-studies to date showed that rural participants were less likely to want more face-to-face contact with a practitioner and found that computerized delivery addressed confidentiality concerns. (jmir.org)

Poor mental health and depressive symptoms may also be associated with the recent increase in midlife premature deaths of despair due to suicide, alcohol and drugs. (theconversation.com)

Licensee: World Health Organization. (who.int)
The World Health Organization declared COVID-19 a pandemic on the 11th of March 2020. (frontiersin.org)
The World Health Organization (WHO) defines adolescents as those between 10 and 19 years of age. (who.int)

We have also interviewed a parent at each wave of the study, and we examine collateral reports and validity of self-report through drug testing. (ucsf.edu)
We follow adolescents for 5 years during the crucial "becoming young adult" period when many individuals "mature out" of problems, which allows us to examine the iindividual, environmental, and service factors that underlie this process, for those who succeed and those who do not. (ucsf.edu)
We use a life course perspective in our research, meaning that we use longitudinal data to follow individuals as they move through various stages of life and examine how the social contexts they experience influence their health. (theconversation.com)
The Youth Ecological Momentary Assessment System (YEMAS) was developed to collect automated texted reports of daily activities, behaviors, and attitudes among adolescents, and to examine the feasibility of YEMAS. (jmir.org)
The dynamicity of smoking behaviour makes it behaviour that follows a progressive pattern throughout logical to examine its longitudinal pattern to understand the life course (5) . (who.int)

We perform a prevalence GBT model, which uses the logit link function and relies on a binary outcome for neighborhood poverty for each sample member and at each time point (in our analysis, we draw on data from 1991 to 2018, but use an individual's age as our time variable). (researchgate.net)
Finally, type 2 diabetes and related metabolic dysfunctions, including obesity, are a major public health challenge, with an average prevalence of over 8% in the general population [ 4 ]. (plos.org)
We generated county-level screening prevalence estimates nationally and by race/ethnicity, mapped the estimates, and aggregated them into state and national estimates. (cdc.gov)
The prevalence of infant, childhood and adolescent obesity is rising around the world. (who.int)

This was a two-phase study that included development of YEMAS and a feasibility pilot with Latino adolescent females. (jmir.org)

Of great concern to public health experts is the growing body of research suggesting a possible relationship between e-cigarette use and the uptake and escalation of smoking among young people, particularly given evidence of increasing e-cigarette uptake among young never smokers. (tobaccoinaustralia.org.au)
A major review and meta-analysis funded by the Australian Government Department of Health found that never smokers who used e-cigarettes had about three times the odds of smoking initiation compared with non-e-cigarette users. (tobaccoinaustralia.org.au)
13 Additional longitudinal studies, 14-25 and several less extensive reviews 26 and meta-analyses, 27-34 have similarly concluded that e-cigarette use is associated with an increased risk of cigarette smoking. (tobaccoinaustralia.org.au)
However, it is important to recognise while e-cigarettes influence smoking uptake, studies such as those described above cannot establish that e-cigarette use causes smoking. (tobaccoinaustralia.org.au)
E-cigarette use is associated with an increase in smoking, even among adolescents not susceptible to smoking. (tobaccoinaustralia.org.au)
The negative health consequences of cigarette smoking interventions for many years. (who.int)

An evidence-informed model for understanding the ecology of adolescent-parent relationships in the cultural and economic contexts of the region is provided. (unicef-irc.org)
180 online comments (see Appendix 1), the Commission has developed a set of recommendations to successfully tackle childhood and adolescent obesity in different contexts around the world. (who.int)

The study included 6,056 offspring (ages 14-21) born to a nationally representative sample of women in the US from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth and children of the NLSY studies. (nlsinfo.org)
State Systems grants: The Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities program supports state systems grants to improve access to comprehensive, coordinated health care and related services for children and youth with ASD and other DDs. (federalgrantswire.com)
and d) the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health's (Add Health) Mexican-origin subsample (~1600 youth). (unl.edu)
adolescent Latina youth were sought because they represent the largest and fastest growing ethnic minority group in the United States. (jmir.org)

The objective of our study was to custom build a short messaging service (SMS) or text messaging assessment delivery system for use with adolescents. (jmir.org)

Researchers studying temporal trends in longitudinal studies in psychology (Singer & Willett, 2003) and behavioral ecology (Dingemanse et al. (researchgate.net)
The University of Nebraska-Lincoln's Minority Health Disparities Initiative (MHDI) administers the Minority Health Disparities REU, which is an interdisciplinary program aimed at conducting cutting edge social and behavioral research into understanding and reducing health disparities and in diversifying minority health researchers. (unl.edu)
Despite this technological inroad among adolescents, few researchers are utilizing text messaging technology to collect real time, contextualized data. (jmir.org)
The views, opinions and findings expressed in this document are those of the report authors and the researchers whose work was included in the review and do not necessarily represent the official positions and policies of the United States Department of Health and Human Services. (hhs.gov)

This study relies on data prior to 1997, however, after which broader sociodemographic change has occurred, and it focuses on the individual's predicted duration of time in neighborhood poverty rather than focusing on identifying the trajectories of neighborhood poverty themselves. (researchgate.net)
We collect self-report data from teens and parents on treatment and medical service utilization not covered by the health plan. (ucsf.edu)
The study presents a quasi-experimental analysis of data on 9,194 offspring (ages 4-11 years old) of women from a nationally representative U.S. sample of households to test the causal hypotheses about the association between family income and childhood conduct problems (CPs). (nlsinfo.org)
The data sets used and/or analysed during the study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request. (who.int)
In this review, we describe the concept of genotoxicity and its laboratory measurements, summarise hydroxyurea-associated data from both preclinical and clinical studies, and discuss carcinogenic potential. (cdc.gov)
All relevant data from this study will be made available upon study completion. (plos.org)
The funders had and will not have a role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. (plos.org)
1996 ). Violent victimization is a form of strain most likely to have effects that persist over the three-year period considered in the present study, and thus we deem our use of these data appropriate. (springer.com)
It is important to note that previous studies have reported that individuals lost after wave one in the GREAT data demonstrate higher levels of victimization and delinquency than those who participated in later waves (Agnew et al. (springer.com)

Despite much scholarly attention to 'neighborhood effects' on children, no study to date has measured the cumulative exposure of children to neighborhood poverty and affluence. (researchgate.net)
2016), which are effective for empirically describing individual-level variability in trajectories of exposure to high-poverty neighborhoods over time, but are limited in that they allow the residuals to vary around the estimate for a single trajectory. (researchgate.net)
Prior research has established the greater exposure of African Americans from all income groups to disadvantaged environments compared to whites, but the traditional focus in studies of neighborhood stratification obscures heterogeneity within racial/ethnic groups in residential attainment over time. (researchgate.net)
The review set comprises primarily longitudinal studies, with several cross-sectional studies using retrospective measures of childhood nature exposure. (mdpi.com)

An exception was the BABY HUG study in infants which documented substantial benefit even for asymptomatic subjects. (cdc.gov)
The overarching goals of the Commission on Ending Childhood Obesity are to provide policy recommendations to governments to prevent infants, children and adolescents from developing obesity, and to identify and treat pre-existing obesity in children and adolescents. (who.int)

The association between MAC and early sexual activity remained when controlling for maternal characteristics, such as race/ethnicity, adolescent delinquency, depression, and educational level, and when comparing differentially exposed siblings (OR = .93, p\0.05). (nlsinfo.org)
Maternal teenage childbearing was also associated with offspring adolescent depression (from ages 14- to 17-year-old), as measured by the CESD (b = -0.04 SD/year at childbearing, p\0.001). (nlsinfo.org)
The results suggest that environmental factors specifically associated with early childbearing account for increased risk of early sexual activity and adolescent depression in offspring. (nlsinfo.org)
Meta-analyses of cross-sectional and longitudinal studies have consistently found that childhood maltreatment is strongly associated with clinical depression across the life course. (nature.com)
The World Health Organisation has identified mental disorders, including depression, cardiovascular diseases and diabetes among the six major non-communicable diseases [ 1 ]. (plos.org)
Studies were retained if they reported the efficacy, effectiveness or acceptability of CCBT for depression and/or anxiety disorders, were peer reviewed, and written in English. (jmir.org)

Nursing needs to favor children's and adolescents' expressions of their experiences in order to minimize stressful situations and improve symptom management by planning individualized strategies. (bvsalud.org)

The study aims to recruit a close to representative sample of at least 2,000 adults aged 18 years and over living in Australia who are parents of a child 0-4 years (early childhood, N = 400), 5-12 years (primary school N = 800), and 13-18 years (secondary school, N = 800). (frontiersin.org)
The Director-General has the honour to transmit to the Sixty-ninth World Health Assembly the report of the Commission on Ending Childhood Obesity (see Annex). (who.int)

The proposed study builds on the longitudinal and treatment outcome literature on adolescent substance abuse, and identifies the determinants of 5-year time paths of substance use patterns and problems. (ucsf.edu)
In its simplest form, this model assumes that one can characterize the temporal trendlines of all of the subjects using straight lines about a linear mean level trend, for example, that if convergence or divergence do occur, these patterns are maintained over the entire course of a study (see Figure 1a,b). (researchgate.net)
Virtually none of these investigators have suggested that convergence or divergence will continue forever, instead proposing that these patterns will be restricted to particular periods over the course of a longer study. (researchgate.net)

and identify potential factors to address in clinical and public health interventions to reduce risk. (frontiersin.org)

Research has extensively demonstrated the relationship between health and socioeconomic status (SES), often measured through income, education or occupation. (biomedcentral.com)
All procedures were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. (who.int)
Despite high levels of need, mental health is a relatively neglected area in Health EDRM, with little focus on services funding, human resources or research in the field (6-7). (who.int)
Consequently, there is tremendous opportunity to improve disaster mental health risk reduction through rigorous research and informed policy. (who.int)
Thus, targeted and wel -timed research is required to reliably demonstrate the mental health impacts of disasters. (who.int)
The vast majority of studies on parenting and adolescent development is based on research from the global north. (unicef-irc.org)
This research sought to deepen understandings of family life, care practices and support networks in the east and southern African region so as to inform policy and interventions that seek to improve adolescent-family relations and reduce risk behaviours. (unicef-irc.org)
Drawing upon decades of experience, RAND provides research services, systematic analysis, and innovative thinking to a global clientele that includes government agencies, foundations, and private-sector firms. (rand.org)
RAND research on children covers the prenatal period to age 18 and spans multiple research areas, including health, education, criminal justice, and safety. (rand.org)
Note that nesting is a product of the research design/environment in which a study A c c e p t e d : I n -P r e s s is conducted and may not be immediately apparent in how variables are coded. (researchgate.net)
Research: To improve the health and well-being of children with ASD, HRSA supports five research networks and investigator-initiated autism intervention research projects. (federalgrantswire.com)
This paper describes the study protocol for EarlyCause, a large-scale and inter-disciplinary research project funded by the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme. (plos.org)
The study will research in detail how ELS converts into biological signals embedded simultaneously or sequentially in the brain, the cardiovascular and metabolic systems. (plos.org)

Among the noncommunicable disease risk factors, obesity is particularly concerning and has the potential to negate many of the health benefits that have contributed to increased life expectancy. (who.int)
Obesity can affect a child's immediate health, educational attainment and quality of life. (who.int)
As with all chronic medical conditions, effective management of obesity must be based on a partnership between a highly motivated patient and a committed team of health professionals. (medscape.com)

participated 375 primary school children and adolescents of both sexes, aged between 8 and 16 years. (bvsalud.org)
the present study indicated that children and adolescents in social vulnerability situation presented poor school performance that means results below expected levels for their respective school years regards to the three subtests: writing, arithmetic and reading, in both sexes and in different age groups. (bvsalud.org)
In an intra and extra analysis group, there was a significant difference between females' children and adolescent in all subtests. (bvsalud.org)
Based on the results of this manuscript, it was found that most children and adolescents in socially vulnerable investigated in this study showed school performance level considered lower than expected for their year attending. (bvsalud.org)
In a sample of children and adolescents with first-episode psychosis, we investigated whether multiple treatment failure (MTF, defined as the initiation of a third trial of novel antipsychotic due to nonadherence, adverse effects, or insufficient response) was associated with comorbid autism spectrum disorders. (psychiatrist.com)
Mobile apps for mobile phones and tablet devices are widely used by children and young people aged 0-18 years with long-term health conditions, such as chronic kidney disease (CKD), and their healthy peers for social networking or gaming. (jmir.org)
To explore the views of children with CKD, their parents, and health care professionals to inform future development of a child-focused, care-management app. (jmir.org)
The number of children and young people (children) with long-term/chronic health conditions is increasing and their information and support needs vary according to age and developmental stage. (jmir.org)
The present study begins to fill this void by examining (in)stability in SIP and related factors in a Author Manuscript sample of children aged 7-13. (cdc.gov)
This report was prepared by RTI International for the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation, Office of the Secretary, and the Office of Family Assistance, Administration for Children and Families, United States Department of Health and Human Services, under Contract Number HHSP23320062920YC, September 2006. (hhs.gov)

Matthews and Gallo [ 9 ] proposed that individuals draw upon a bank of psychosocial resources called "reserve capacity" in response to acute and chronic stressors. (biomedcentral.com)
We further extend the reserve capacity framework to include health behaviour since psychosocial resources underlie these factors and operate through them [ 20 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
However, the secondary surge in demand for health care and other forms of psychosocial support often occurs when attention has shifted away from the disaster, and funding for health services has already been channel ed into the treatment of injuries, infectious diseases and pre-existing chronic conditions. (who.int)

Adolescent females send and receive more text messages than any others, with an average of 4050 texts a month. (jmir.org)

Risks identified to date include uptake by non-smokers, gateway effects, dangers associated with dual use, discouragement from smoking cessation, renormalising smoking, and allowing the tobacco industry to influence decision-making in public health (see Section 18.8 for a discussion of potential population-level risks and benefits). (tobaccoinaustralia.org.au)
An estimated 3.4% of adolescents were smokers (3,4) . (who.int)

They also provide consultation services to family members such as college access/affordability/admission, career development, parenting skills, study skills, child and adolescent development, mental health issues, and help with school-home transitions. (wikipedia.org)
Transition from distinct Child and Adolescent Mental Health (CAMHS) to Adult Mental Health Services (AMHS) is beset with multitude of problems affecting continuity of care for young people with mental health needs. (biomedcentral.com)
The overall aim of the Managing the Link and Strengthening Transition from Child to Adult Mental Health Care in Europe (MILESTONE) project (2014-19) is to improve transition from CAMHS to AMHS in diverse healthcare settings across Europe. (biomedcentral.com)
All over Europe, those with persisting mental health needs usually move from Child and Adolescent Mental Health Services (CAMHS) to Adult Mental Health Services (AMHS) around the critical age of 16-18 years. (biomedcentral.com)
Employment and economic uncertainty, chronic stress, anxiety, and social isolation are likely to have negative impacts on parent mental health, couple and family relationships, as well as child health and development. (frontiersin.org)
and child and adolescent mental health problems. (frontiersin.org)
The majority of adolescents are, therefore, included in the age-based definition of "child", adopted by the Convention on the Rights of the Child, as a person under the age of 18 years. (who.int)

People living in rural and remote communities have greater difficulty accessing mental health services and evidence-based therapies, such as cognitive behavior therapy (CBT), than their urban counterparts. (jmir.org)

Time paths, or "trajectories" of substance use are of both theoretical and applied relevance to the adolescent drug treatment field, where substance abuse problems are increasingly viewed as chronic and relapsing, and at the same time, many individuals "mature out" of problems. (ucsf.edu)
This study uses the term chronic condition because it is comprehensive and encompasses not only chronic diseases, disorders and disabilities. (bvsalud.org)

The majority of included studies were published between 2016 and 2020 and conducted in Europe and North America. (mdpi.com)
The current study explored college students' access to natural mentors during the fall of 2020, as well as whether mentors promoted coping or protected against sociopolitical stress during a divisive presidential election within the U.S. We aim to better understand how adults support young people's involvement with social and political systems. (gjcpp.org)

Analyses draw on latent curve analysis techniques to compare the shape of trajectories of substance use and their determinants. (ucsf.edu)

those that are longitudinal and prospective. (nature.com)

Improving transitional care can facilitate not only recovery but also mental health promotion and mental illness prevention for young people. (biomedcentral.com)
This study examined the proportion of adolescents and young adults who had an opioid-related problem and who also had a personal opioid prescription drug claim or had a family member with an opioid prescription drug claim prior to the diagnosis. (rand.org)

This intriguing and pressing question remains unknown due to a dearth of longitudinal studies that follow the same people over time. (theconversation.com)

2016). Hence, the first criterion for any study of temporal changes in individual differences is that the value of R t must be significant for at least one of the periods over the course of a longer study. (researchgate.net)

Often, these studies employ growth curve models (South et al. (researchgate.net)
The study will employ post stratification weights to address differences between the final sample and the national population in geographic communities across Australia. (frontiersin.org)

Transition-related discontinuity of care is a major health, socioeconomic and societal challenge globally. (biomedcentral.com)

Another important contribution of the proposed study to the longitudinal literature on adolescent substance abuse is the examination of co-morbid medical conditions, and their relationship to the course of adolescent substance abuse. (ucsf.edu)
Drawing from general strain and self-control perspectives, the role of maladaptive coping (i.e., substance use) in the causal pathway between victimization and offending is explored. (springer.com)
Specifically, the present study investigates: (1) the extent to which self-control influences substance use in response to victimization, and (2) whether victims with low self-control and who engage in substance use are more likely to commit violent offenses in the future. (springer.com)

The family context is a key area that draws wide scholarly and public attention for early intervention efforts . (theconversation.com)

School counselors address mental health issues, crisis intervention, and advising for course selection. (wikipedia.org)
Provided more than 3,000 continuing education events on early screening, diagnosis, and intervention that reached over 214,000 pediatricians and other health professionals. (federalgrantswire.com)

When considered in the context of previous studies using different designs, these results support the inference that family income influences CPs, particularly in males, through causal environmental processes specifically related to earnings within the nuclear family. (nlsinfo.org)
We are both social demographers who study family processes and health. (theconversation.com)
of these, 24 returned written parental consent forms, completed assent processes, and enrolled in the study. (jmir.org)

This article focuses on women who have opted to be mothers on their own by choice in the UK and Spain, and how their access to assisted reproductive technologies in the National Health Service was affected because they were 35 years old or older, forcing them to go to private clinics for their treatment. (mdpi.com)

We also study how reserve capacity (perceived health, health-promoting behaviour and social support) and school achievement modify this relationship and reduce the negative effects of low SES. (biomedcentral.com)

This study presents the first systematic review of studies in this growing area. (mdpi.com)

Diseases10

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment46

Psychiatry and Psychology84

Phenomena and Processes21

Disciplines and Occupations10

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena38

Technology, Industry, Agriculture3

Humanities1

Information Science9

Named Groups16

Health Care116

Geographicals10

Adolescence12

Outcomes8

Predictors5

Group-based trajectory3

Escalator trajectory2

1169 adolescents1

Islamic Repu4

Methods4

20231

Cohort study2

Adulthood6

Examines3

Surveys4

Participants7

Depressive symptoms1

World Health Organ3

Examine5

Prevalence4

Latino1

Cigarette6

Contexts2

Youth4

OBJECTIVE1

Researchers4

Data9

Exposure4

Infants2

Depression6

Children's1

Childhood2

Patterns3

Interventions to reduce1

Research13

Obesity3

Children10

Psychosocial3

Females1

Smokers2

Child7

Evidence1

Chronic2

20202

Latent1

Prospective1

Young2

Follow1

Periods1

Employ2

Socioeconomic1

Substance3

Scholarly1

Intervention2

Processes3

Years old1

Behaviour1

Systematic1