• 2022). Key discoveries include genetic evidence that this small forest mammal has survived in high-latitude "northern" glacial refugia near the Carpathians, in areas previously considered uninhabitable for forest species, or haemoglobin genes that confer resistance to oxidative stress, which is important for adaptation to climate change. (cas.cz)
  • High altitude medicine & biology 2022 12 23 (4): 369-371. (cdc.gov)
  • 800 have detailed information on lifetime reproductive success, lifespan, behaviour and morphological traits. (lu.se)
  • These data provide the base for very good estimates of Darwinian fitness, as well as for QTL mapping, selection and microevolution studies of behavioural (e.g. spring arrival) and morphological traits. (lu.se)
  • One of the unique species includes the Indian wild dates popularly known as "Khejur. (dvdutils.com)
  • We conducted a multi-year study across this subtropical island, sampling 2517 individuals from 30 species at 34 field sites, between 2010 and 2017, and including 171 museum samples collected between 1981 and 2009. (nature.com)
  • Host life-history traits, skin microbiome composition and phylogeny were associated with lower prevalence of infection for high altitude species. (nature.com)
  • Many of the cherished species important to these sportsmen and women, including big and small game, birds, and fish, are facing increasingly dangerous situations brought on by warmer waters, shorter winters, and longer droughts," the report states. (flatheadbeacon.com)
  • Mountain goats, an iconic species synonymous with a visit to Glacier National Park, dwell in high, rugged areas, a trait the NWF report says makes them more vulnerable to warming temperatures. (flatheadbeacon.com)
  • Here we use geometric morphometrics to explore this possible species complex by analysing the dental traits of 48 specimens from New Guinea and neighbouring regions. (cornell.edu)
  • We find separate molar morphologies for Bougainsville Island, central New Guinea and west New Guinea which cannot be easily explained by different environmental factors (climate, precipitation and altitude), strongly suggesting the existence of a number of evolutionarily distinct taxa within what is currently called R. praetor thus supporting previous suggestions that R. praetor is a species complex. (cornell.edu)
  • Future analyses should combine geometric morphometrics with genetic analyses over the species range and include sub-fossil specimens from the Bismarck archipelago and Solomon Islands to resolve the evolutionary history of R. praetor. (cornell.edu)
  • The Andean altiplano has long been a focus of research into high-altitude adaptation for a number of reasons including relative accessibility, the large numbers of altitude-adapted species that thrive there, the presence of large indigenous human populations and the early involvement in the field by such eminent Latin American biologists as Carlos Monge M., his son Carlos Monge C. and Alberto Hurtado. (silverchair.com)
  • To address this question we measured a suite of drought-related functional traits including: minimum seasonal water potential (Ymin), specific leaf area (SLA), leaf size, turgor loss point (TLP), wood density, stem-specific hydraulic conductivity (Ks), and cavitation resistance (P50) on 10 congeneric species pairs from Santa Catalina Island and the adjacent southern California mainland. (confex.com)
  • When selecting vegetables for high altitude gardening, it is essential to choose the right varieties and species that have been bred specifically for cold tolerance and shorter growing seasons. (vegetablegardeningnews.com)
  • They contribute to the domestication of many species, including understudied clonal crops. (frontiersin.org)
  • They compared it to the DNA of 16 species of cat, including the Bengal tiger, clouded leopard, and domestic cat, as well as 2 species of hyena. (easydna.co.uk)
  • The team also discovered new findings including confirmation that the species is highly genetically divergent from modern cats. (easydna.co.uk)
  • Plant traits of morphological, anatomical, physiological and phenological characteristics respond to changes in the living environment, affect ecosystem functions (Díaz and Cabido, 2001) and drive species coexistence under environmental constraints (Violle et al. (copernicus.org)
  • In this paper, hydrogen-oxygen and carbon stable isotope technology, and physiological index measurements were applied to determine the leaf traits, water-use efficiency, and photosynthetic characteristics of Impatiens hainanensis leaves in dry and foggy seasons, hoping to expound the adaptation mechanism of I. hainanensis leaves to the water dynamics in dry and foggy seasons. (mdpi.com)
  • Phenotypic traits of climate stress tolerance rely on a complex and intertwined set of physiological, molecular, and biochemical mechanisms. (cas.cz)
  • Some studies have suggested that certain genetic variations inherited from archaic humans may play roles in hair texture, height, sensitivity of the sense of smell, immune responses, adaptations to high altitude, and other characteristics in modern humans. (medlineplus.gov)
  • The report says high altitudes are warming faster than lower altitudes. (flatheadbeacon.com)
  • Preliminary results suggest a role for genes previously implied in adaptation to hypoxia at high altitudes. (cas.cz)
  • Despite the initial discomfort often experienced by visitors to high altitude, humans have occupied the Andean altiplano for more than 10000 years, and millions of people, indigenous and otherwise, currently live on these plains, high in the mountains of South America, at altitudes exceeding 3000m. (silverchair.com)
  • While, to some extent, acclimatisation can accommodate the one-third decrease in oxygen availability, having been born and raised at altitude appears to confer a substantial advantage in high-altitude performance compared with having been born and raised at sea level. (silverchair.com)
  • As the evidence for a genetic contribution to high-altitude adaptation in humans has been the subject of several recent reviews, this article instead focuses on the methodology that has been employed to isolate the effects of 'nature' from those of 'nurture' on the acquisition of the high-altitude phenotype in Andean natives (Quechua and Aymara). (silverchair.com)
  • This story, as well as many others, can be found in High Life , John West's ( West, 1998 ) history of high-altitude research. (silverchair.com)
  • Other adaptations for aquatic life at high altitude include one of the highest red blood cell (RBC) counts reported for any anuran (see Ruiz et al. (amphibiaweb.org)
  • This hypothesis is generally supported by comparisons of organisms in tropical vs. temperate and low vs. high altitude environments. (confex.com)
  • At this time, 50 of 51 states (including the District of Columbia) require some form of physical evaluation before participation in sports at the high school level, of which some are legal requirements. (medscape.com)
  • Gardening at high altitudes presents a unique set of challenges and limitations for vegetable enthusiasts. (vegetablegardeningnews.com)
  • However, with the right knowledge and techniques, high altitude gardening can also offer numerous benefits. (vegetablegardeningnews.com)
  • In this article, we will explore the specific challenges faced by gardeners in high altitude areas and delve into the advantages of growing vegetables in these regions. (vegetablegardeningnews.com)
  • Understanding the unique conditions of high altitude gardening is crucial for success. (vegetablegardeningnews.com)
  • Despite these challenges, there are several reasons why many gardeners choose to embrace high altitude gardening. (vegetablegardeningnews.com)
  • One of the main benefits of growing vegetables in high altitude areas is that these locations often have fewer pests and diseases compared to lower elevations. (vegetablegardeningnews.com)
  • High altitude gardens also tend to have excellent air quality and receive more intense sunlight exposure due to thinner atmospheres. (vegetablegardeningnews.com)
  • In this article, we will delve into various aspects of successful high altitude vegetable gardening. (vegetablegardeningnews.com)
  • From selecting the right vegetables for these climates to addressing soil preparation techniques and strategies for extending the growing season amidst frost and cold temperatures - we will provide valuable insights into how you can create a thriving high altitude vegetable garden. (vegetablegardeningnews.com)
  • By exploring the challenges faced by gardeners at higher elevations alongside their determined solutions and inspiring success stories, this article aims to equip you with all you need to know about embarking on your own journey of high altitude gardening. (vegetablegardeningnews.com)
  • High altitude gardening presents unique challenges due to the extreme conditions and limitations faced by gardeners at higher elevations. (vegetablegardeningnews.com)
  • When choosing vegetables for high altitude gardening, it is important to consider their ability to withstand cold temperatures, shorter growing seasons, and intense sunlight exposure. (vegetablegardeningnews.com)
  • Certain vegetables are particularly well-suited for high altitude gardens. (vegetablegardeningnews.com)
  • To further increase the chances of success in high altitude gardening, consider starting seeds indoors or using season extension techniques such as hoop houses or cloches to protect plants from extreme weather conditions. (vegetablegardeningnews.com)
  • In summary, selecting the perfect vegetables for high altitude gardening requires careful consideration of their ability to withstand cold temperatures and shorter growing seasons. (vegetablegardeningnews.com)
  • When it comes to high altitude gardening, the ground preparation plays a crucial role in ensuring the success of your vegetable garden. (vegetablegardeningnews.com)
  • One of the most important factors to consider in high altitude gardening is soil composition. (vegetablegardeningnews.com)
  • Many high altitude areas have rocky or clay soils, which can be challenging for vegetable growth. (vegetablegardeningnews.com)
  • These included hiking insurance premiums for people with sickle cell trait and dismissing black flight attendants with it, based on the misunderstanding they were unable to work at high altitude. (uchicagomedicine.org)
  • Alpina's mission to design and engineer luxury sport watches that operate with the greatest precision and reliability possible in the most demanding sporting environments meshes perfectly with Team Goulian's quest for consistent precision and performance in a high-speed, low-altitude sport where pilots navigate aerial racetracks at speeds of 370kph/230mph with forces up to 10 G. (mikegoulian.com)
  • It can withstand cultivation at altitudes over 2000 m above sea level, has high drought tolerance, and high levels of micronutrients. (trust.org)
  • In 1986, Texan's Air Force base needed watches that could endure extreme changes in pressure when used at high altitudes, while remain legible and accurate. (gnomonwatches.com)
  • it needed to have a rotating bezel equipped with elapsed time ring, and electrical quartz movement that able to maintain long life that able to withstand magnetic, water and corrosion resistance along with high altitude. (gnomonwatches.com)
  • In this paper in Science (7 May 2021), we show that a nocturnally migrating songbird (the great reed warbler) migrate at unexpectedly high altitudes at day. (lu.se)
  • When prolonging their flights into daytime during the crossing of the Sahara Desert and/or the Mediterranian Sea, the birds ascended from relatively high flight altitudes (mean 2400m) at night to extremely high cruising altitudes at day (mean 5400m, max 6300m). (lu.se)
  • Proliferative Retinopathy Associated with Repeated High-Altitude Exposure in a Patient with Sickle Cell Trait. (cdc.gov)
  • In this work, an extensive dataset of 11 leaf functional traits (TiP-Leaf), mainly for herbs and shrubs and a few trees on the TP, was compiled through field surveys. (copernicus.org)
  • Situated on the foothills of the Himalayas at an altitude of some 2000 meters, Darjeeling ' which was a territory of Nepal before 1816 - reflects the beauty of the Himalayan peak of Kanchenjunga popularly known as Five Treasures In The Snow and revered by the inhabitants as the abode of the gods. (boloji.com)
  • We were interested in testing whether latitude and altitude have similar phenotypic effects, as has often been postulated. (psu.edu)
  • Together, our results provide compelling evidence for profound similarities as well as differences between phenotypic effects of latitude and altitude. (psu.edu)
  • Looking for changes in putative adaptations in vertically migrant populations, determining the heritability of putative adaptive traits and genetic association analyses have all been used to evaluate the relative contributions of nurture and nature to the Andean phenotype. (silverchair.com)
  • This method results in a higher genetic gain especially for low heritability traits (Falconer, 1989) which may not be amenable to QTL mapping and MAS selection. (scirp.org)
  • Several local environmental characteristics predicted parasitaemia, including food availability, altitude, and distance from the woodland edge. (glos.ac.uk)
  • The harsher climatic conditions, including cooler temperatures, shorter growing seasons, and increased exposure to wind and sunlight, can make it difficult to cultivate a thriving garden. (vegetablegardeningnews.com)
  • Johan Andersson Our research We focus on integrative physiology during environmental stress, including exercise, altitude exposure, and cold temperatures. (lu.se)
  • Morphological attributes productive performances based on field monitoring and measurements within different altitudes of Rolpa were collected. (journaltocs.ac.uk)
  • In addition to leaf trait measurements, the geographic coordinates, bioclimate variables, disturbance intensities and vegetation types of each site were also recorded. (copernicus.org)
  • Patients â ¥15 years of age, treated for medical emergencies during 2013-16, with EC hemoglobin measurements were included. (bvsalud.org)
  • Finger millet is extremely nutritious and grows well in a wide range of locations, including marginal environments," Oduori says. (trust.org)
  • In relation to the scimitar cats, they specialized in living in higher altitudes and upland environments, which decreases the chances of having their fossils preserved. (easydna.co.uk)
  • Geographic distance among sampled populations, plant frequency and three plant traits (life span, mating system and pollination mode) were included into the models, to account for their potential effects on level of genetic variation. (uni-regensburg.de)
  • Field studies of these parasites commonly use two traits in hypothesis testing: infection status (or prevalence at the population level) and parasitaemia, yet the causes of variation in these traits remain poorly understood. (glos.ac.uk)
  • However, spatiotemporal patterns of prevalence and parasitaemia were non-parallel, suggesting that different biological processes underpin variation in these two traits at this scale. (glos.ac.uk)
  • Results indicate that the experimental trial studied presented substantial genetic variation and sufficient genetic gain opportunities for quantitative traits of economic importance. (scirp.org)
  • Here, we have examined clinal, likely genetically based variation in morphology among 19 populations of the fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster) from Africa and Europe, spanning a range from sea level to 3000 m altitude and including locations approximating the southern and northern range limit. (psu.edu)
  • Susceptibility and resistance to altitude illness are, in part, genetically determined traits, but there are no simple screening tests to predict risk. (cdc.gov)
  • The effects of exposure to any hazardous substance depend on the dose, the duration, how you are exposed, personal traits and habits, and whether other chemicals are present. (cdc.gov)
  • His handlers call Vladimir curious and social-adaptive traits for a scavenger reliant on shared meals. (baynature.org)
  • People who only inherit a mutated gene (hemoglobin S) from one parent are said to have sickle cell trait. (healthline.com)
  • People who have sickle cell trait (SCT) inherit a hemoglobin "S" gene from one parent and a normal gene (one that codes for hemoglobin "A") from the other parent. (cdc.gov)
  • In the future, experts may be able to identify even more specific traits of long extinct creatures. (easydna.co.uk)
  • These markers are thought to be related to "domestication gene sweeps" where early dogs were selected for some trait. (embarkvet.com)
  • Sickle cell trait does not cause painful crises, but rarely, people die suddenly while undergoing very strenuous exercise that causes severe dehydration, such as during military or athletic training. (msdmanuals.com)
  • These varieties have adapted traits that enable them to grow successfully in such challenging conditions. (vegetablegardeningnews.com)
  • Oduori, the director of the Kisii Centre of KALRO Food Crops Research Institute (FCRI), is working to help East African farmers increase finger millet yields by introducing beneficial traits from wild relatives into cultivated varieties. (trust.org)
  • The traits included altitude, percentage of viability, canopy percentage and forage production in year and plant deployment rate. (ac.ir)
  • Growth traits are often evaluated in breeding programs, since they are important components of plant vigour and biomass production, directly related to wood economic value (Bradshaw & Stettler, 1995) . (scirp.org)
  • However, few large-scale studies have been reported on plant traits in the Tibetan Plateau (TP), the cradle of East Asian flora and fauna with specific alpine ecosystems, and no report on plant trait databases could be found. (copernicus.org)
  • https://doi.org/10.11888/Terre.tpdc.272516 ), can make a great contribution to the regional and global plant trait databases. (copernicus.org)
  • 2021). Such studies have successfully linked plant traits with environmental changes (Meng et al. (copernicus.org)
  • Once occupying southern Africa across Europe and Asia and even into the Americas, the scimitar-toothed cat is said to have genetic traits indicating that it had excellent eyesight and was well-suited to daytime hunting. (easydna.co.uk)
  • The input level sensitivity of the Amplitude 16 matches perfectly the Altitude output level to maximize dynamic range and signal-to-noise ratio. (trinnov.com)
  • At a population level, the proportion of infants with a low birth weight is an indicator of a multifaceted public health problem that includes long-term maternal malnutrition, ill-health and poor health care in pregnancy. (who.int)
  • In order to unravel the potential mitigating effects of seed priming on salt-stressed chickpea ( Cicer arietinum ), a 4-replicate factorial out-door completely random design pot experiment was conducted on Arman cultivar of chickpea at the research field of the Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan (Latitude of 32° 38' North, Longitude of 51° 39' East, and an Altitude of 1620 m above sea level), Iran. (ac.ir)
  • 108 fallen beech dead woods have been selected for this purpose that have appropriate frequency in four decay classes, three diameter classes from 10 to 100 cm and three classes of altitude above sea level from 250 to 900 m. (ac.ir)
  • Richness and diversity of macro fauna have decreased with increasing altitude above sea level. (ac.ir)
  • The mixture of greater calories daily and a pattern toward more workplace-kind full-time jobs instead of subsistence agriculture has made a contribution to a significant rise in the nation's normal altitude. (hoodmwr.com)
  • The tests can provide details about your dog's breed heritage, family tree, vulnerability to medical conditions, and hidden traits like coat colors, shedding, and other physical features. (breedingbusiness.com)
  • From this, the researchers were able to determine specific genes associated with certain traits. (easydna.co.uk)
  • Extreme altitudes during diurnal flights in a nocturnal songbird migrant. (lu.se)
  • Altitude illness can develop before the acute acclimatization process is complete, but not afterwards. (cdc.gov)
  • Any unacclimatized traveler proceeding to a sleeping elevation of ≥8,000 ft (≈2,450 m)-and sometimes lower-is at risk for altitude illness. (cdc.gov)
  • Functional trait databases are emerging as a crucial tool for a wide range of ecological studies, including next-generation vegetation modelling across the world. (copernicus.org)
  • In addition to the percentage of Neanderthal or Denisovan DNA, direct to-consumer testing reports may include information about a few genetic variants inherited from these ancestors that influence specific traits. (medlineplus.gov)
  • For now, knowing which specific genetic variants a person inherited from Neanderthal or Denisovan ancestors provides only limited information about a few physical traits. (medlineplus.gov)
  • In addition, we also study its impact on specific bone and muscle traits and the link to inflammation. (lu.se)
  • We study this response from multiple perspectives and at multiple levels, including biogeography/phylogeography, population genomics, gene-environment association, environmental niche modelling, gene expression, and protein structure and function. (cas.cz)
  • If you have only one copy of the gene, you are said to have sickle cell trait. (healthline.com)
  • In journal articles and meet-ings with lead players, Bowman excoriated the conflation of sickle cell anemia with the more common sickle cell trait (in which just one predispos-ing gene, as opposed to the two needed to produce the disease, is present, and the person is healthy) that was fanning public alarm. (uchicagomedicine.org)
  • In order to study growth traits in C. sativa, a provenance-progeny trial was established in Taxiarchis, Greece based on provenance material that originated from six populations of contrasting environmental conditions across Europe. (scirp.org)
  • By selecting the right vegetables and utilizing appropriate planting techniques, gardeners can enjoy a bountiful harvest even at higher altitudes. (vegetablegardeningnews.com)
  • A complex trait is influenced by multiple genetic and environmental factors and, in humans, it is inherently very difficult to determine what proportion of the trait is dictated by an individual's genetic heritage and what proportion develops in response to the environment in which the person is born and raised. (silverchair.com)
  • Since those cards do not use mechanical devices, they work well at altitude. (smithsonianmag.com)
  • These include efforts to coordinate fire research and policy in the southeastern United States, marine productivity in the Caribbean, and freshwater lakes in Canada. (ucsc.edu)
  • Building on a systematic review of the literature on local complementary economy initiatives as well as on empirical research of international case studies, the project aims to identify the factors (e.g. governance and management), the stakeholders (e.g. communities, local authorities) and the monetary design traits (e.g. currency convertibility, currency value base) required for the development of a SPDC that would encourage sustainable production and consumption. (lu.se)
  • The research collaboration is led by Alexander Paulsson (Lund University) and includes research institutions from five countries - Lund University in Sweden, Getulio Vargas Foundation and Sao Paulo Business School in Brazil, HEC Montréal Business School in Canada, Brunel University London in the UK, and Maastricht University in The Netherlands - and involves setting up Living Labs in Brazil, Sweden, and the UK. (lu.se)
  • Prevention strategies include lifestyle behaviors as well as medical screening and interventions to prevent SCD complications. (cdc.gov)
  • Overall, 112 relevant publications were retrieved, which included 109 peer reviewed journal articles, 2 World Health Organization (WHO) technical reports, and 1 edited text book. (bvsalud.org)
  • The snowfield includes junipers and Alpine meadows. (dvdutils.com)
  • The other types of electromagnetic radiation include radiowaves microwaves, ultrasound, infrared radiation, visible light, and ultraviolet light. (cdc.gov)
  • If you want to learn more about your dog's ancestry, health, and traits, a DNA test can provide valuable insights. (breedingbusiness.com)
  • In contrast, latitude and altitude had opposite effects on the ratio between ovariole number and body size, which was negatively correlated with egg production rate per ovariole. (psu.edu)
  • Cardiac anomalies also may include cardiac conduction defects such as progressive atrioventricular block and atrial fibrillation . (medscape.com)
  • The first clinical manifestation of the disease may be heart failure, cardiac arrhythmias (including heart block), or infective endocarditis. (medscape.com)
  • S. arabicus specie in some traits, it could have a significant statistical significance but was not meaningful in terms of deployment and compatibility. (ac.ir)
  • Following WWII, the quick western influence of conventional Asian nations such as Japan resulted in significant alterations, not only to their societal structure but also to their folks, including their tallness. (hoodmwr.com)
  • The immediate consequences of overweight and obesity in school-age children and adolescents include a greater risk of asthma and cognitive impairment, in addition to the social and economic consequences for the child, for the child's family and for society. (who.int)
  • In the long term, overweight and obesity in children increase the risk of health problems later in life, including obesity, diabetes, heart disease, some cancers, respiratory disease, mental health and reproductive disorders. (who.int)
  • Irrigation water salinity at four levels (0, 25, 50, and 75 mM NaCl) and seed priming at four levels, including control (non-priming), priming with mannitol (5%), NaCl (0.5%) and KCl (0.5%) were tested. (ac.ir)
  • The CDC recommendations in this report -- including those for pregnant women -- were developed for practical use in primary health-care and public health settings. (cdc.gov)
  • CLASSIFICATION OF DISEASES AND INJURIES I. INFECTIOUS AND PARASITIC DISEASES (001-139) Includes: diseases generally recognized as communicable or transmissible as well as a few diseases of unknown but possibly infectious origin Excludes: acute respiratory infections (460-466) influenza (487. (cdc.gov)