• Following extensive merger and acquisition activity in the 1990s and 2000s as well as the spinoff of Altria's international tobacco holdings as Philip Morris International in 2008, five firms dominate international markets - in alphabetical order: Altria British American Tobacco Imperial Tobacco Japan Tobacco Philip Morris International Altria still owns the Philip Morris tobacco business in the United States, but Philip Morris International has been fully independent since 2008. (wikipedia.org)
  • India has its own major player, ITC Limited (25.4%-owned by British American Tobacco). (wikipedia.org)
  • By the 1980s the Dutch tobacco industry had become an oligopoly, with two companies (Imperial Tobacco and British American Tobacco) dominating the roll-your-own market and four companies (BAT, Imperial Tobacco, Japan Tobacco International, and Philip Morris) dominating the cigarette and cigar market. (springer.com)
  • British American Tobacco p.l.c. (bat.com)
  • This statement was made by British American Tobacco (BAT) Malaysia in its first social report released in June 2002. (bmj.com)
  • Although there are lots of different companies operating in this space, some of the biggest ones include Imperial Brands (UK), Japan Tobacco Inc (Japan), Swedish Match AB (Sweden), British American Tobacco Plc (UK), Dharampal Satyapal Ltd (India), Altria Group Inc (USA), Swisher International Group Inc (USA), and MacBaren Tobacco Company A/S (Denmark) . (quantummarketer.com)
  • In 2022, the British American Tobacco in Mexico generated a revenue of 11.7 billion Mexican pesos, an increase of around two million Mexican pesos in relation to the previous year. (statista.com)
  • MEP Skyttedal has met with Japan Tobacco International (JTI) and European Cigar Manufacturers Association this year, whereas MEP Nissinen had 7 meetings over the last 7 months with British American Tobacco, Philip Morris International, Nordic Nicotine Pouches Alliance, Vaper's Alliance and Svenska snustillverkarföreningen. (smokefreepartnership.eu)
  • The systematic, comprehensive analysis and evaluation of these documents will enhance understanding of the tobacco industry's knowledge, strategies and tactics, provide a greater understanding of the determinants of tobacco use and addiction and help researchers and public health practitioners identify effective strategies to prevent and reduce tobacco use. (nih.gov)
  • 17 countries in the world, including Saudi Arabia, have passed plain packaging laws despite the tobacco industry's resistance. (who.int)
  • The tobacco industry's key strategy to challenge anti-tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship (TAPS) policy is arguing against comprehensive bans. (who.int)
  • The release of previously secret internal tobacco industry documents has given the public health community unprecedented insight into the industry's motives, strategies, tactics, and data. (nih.gov)
  • 9 We now know, from extensive research drawing on the tobacco industry's own internal documents, that for decades the industry sought to create scientific and popular ignorance or 'doubt. (bmj.com)
  • This study examined the tobacco industry's efforts to establish and promulgate beliefs about schizophrenic individuals' need to smoke and the hazards of quitting. (nih.gov)
  • How are the Tobacco Growing in the US industry's products and services performing? (ibisworld.com)
  • Researchers should also be aware of the tobacco industry's role in the development of some of the e-cigarette products. (nih.gov)
  • Despite the tobacco industry's best efforts to undermine this fact , today there is no doubt in anyone's mind that cigarettes are extremely bad for our health. (zmescience.com)
  • DALLAS, October 4, 2022 - The massive growth in popularity of menthol cigarettes over several decades is the result of the tobacco industry's intense and persistent targeting of Black communities, women and youth - a campaign the industry continues today with new products and marketing campaigns. (heart.org)
  • One measure of the tobacco industry's strong emphasis on menthol is the number of menthol variants sold in the marketplace. (heart.org)
  • Now that the review of major policy files is either ongoing or forthcoming (Tobacco Tax Directive, Tobacco Products Directive, Tobacco Advertising Directive, Council Recommendation on smoke-free environments), the tobacco industry's attempts to gain access to and influence policymakers have intensified. (smokefreepartnership.eu)
  • The tobacco industry's biggest prize? (chicagotribune.com)
  • Cigarette and smokeless tobacco companies spend billions of dollars each year to market their products. (cdc.gov)
  • In 2019, the largest cigarette and smokeless tobacco companies spent $8.2 billion on advertising and promotional expenses in the United States alone. (cdc.gov)
  • The five major U.S. smokeless tobacco manufacturers spent $576.1 million on smokeless tobacco advertising and promotion in 2019. (cdc.gov)
  • Tobacco that is not smoked and is instead sniffed, chewed, placed inside of the mouth, or even applied directly to the skin is known as smokeless tobacco. (quantummarketer.com)
  • Whilst these companies are traditionally known for producing conventional tobacco products , such as cigarettes and cigars, given the rising popularity in smokeless tobacco products, more and more of them are turning to producing these as a new source of income. (quantummarketer.com)
  • Of these different classifications of smokeless tobacco products, it is the dry stuff that is the market leader and it is anticipated that it will stay this way as the industry grows at a rate of 4.46 percent over the coming years. (quantummarketer.com)
  • The part of the world where smokeless tobacco products are most widely used is the Asia Pacific territory. (quantummarketer.com)
  • Similarly, Bangladesh is another large consumer of smokeless tobacco products in the Asia Pacific region of the world. (quantummarketer.com)
  • Some kids have turned to smokeless tobacco or electronic cigarettes . (medlineplus.gov)
  • Smokeless tobacco ("chew") is addictive and has almost 30 cancer-causing chemicals. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Between 2005 and 2008, a legal battle fought by Gallaher (acquired by Japan Tobacco International in 2007) exposed its own facilitation of tobacco smuggling in which more than 20,000 internal documents between the company and a former Cypriot distributor. (truthout.org)
  • The third speaker, MEP Tomislav Sokol, hosted an event " Shedding light on the shadow of illicit trade " in the European Parliament organized in partnership with Japan Tobacco International in 2022. (smokefreepartnership.eu)
  • 2017)‎. Morocco Tobacco industry profile. (who.int)
  • 2017)‎. Afghanistan Tobacco industry profile. (who.int)
  • In 2017, countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) agreed on significant increases in excise taxes on tobacco, and are now in different stages of implementation. (who.int)
  • The report on the global heat-not-burn tobacco products market provides qualitative and quantitative analysis for the period from 2017 to 2025. (researchandmarkets.com)
  • The study on heat-not-burn tobacco products market covers the analysis of the leading geographies such as North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and RoW for the period of 2017 to 2025. (researchandmarkets.com)
  • The report on heat-not-burn tobacco products market is a comprehensive study and presentation of drivers, restraints, opportunities, demand factors, market size, forecasts, and trends in the global heat-not-burn tobacco products market over the period of 2017 to 2025. (researchandmarkets.com)
  • Porter's five forces model in the report provides insights into the competitive rivalry, supplier and buyer positions in the market and opportunities for the new entrants in the global heat-not-burn tobacco products market over the period of 2017 to 2025. (researchandmarkets.com)
  • all reports (and other notes) from meetings between the European Commission and representatives of the tobacco industry (producers, distributors, importers etc, as well as organisations and individuals that work to further the interests of the tobacco industry), since January 1st 2017. (asktheeu.org)
  • The global tobacco market reached $1 trillion by the end of 2023 and is expected to grow 2.33% by the end of 2027, according to Statista. (firstresearch.com)
  • Tobacco Industry Arguments Against Taxation , Tobacco Tactics, updated 30 May 2012, accessed 30 September 2023. (tobaccotactics.org)
  • Among other things, the documents contain important information about the health consequences of tobacco use, cigarette design, tobacco marketing to particular demographic groups (including youth, women and racial/ethnic minorities), the determinants of tobacco use, and how the tobacco industry has worked to block and undermine public health efforts that effectively reduce tobacco use. (nih.gov)
  • and one from Minnesota tobacco trial documents concerning nicotine addiction, low tar/low nicotine cigarettes, cigarette design, and nicotine manipulation in cigarette manufacture, (see reference number 6). (nih.gov)
  • And Myers adds, 'A cigarette is a highly sophisticated manufactured product with every component carefully measured, carefully calculated and the tobacco industry monitors every single batch of cigarettes that come off the assembly line. (voanews.com)
  • Since the 1998 tobacco agreement, the U.S. cigarette makers have spent millions of dollars to pay for public service announcements that warn of the health risks associated with smoking. (voanews.com)
  • Argentina has one of the highest cigarette smoking rates among both men and women in the Americas and no legislated restrictions on tobacco industry advertising. (bmj.com)
  • Evidence shows a multi-faceted campaign that includes using industry-funded research to falsely claim that plain packaging will lead to a rise in cigarette smuggling and illicit trade. (truthout.org)
  • The overall cigarette industry has been bearing the brunt of the inflationary environment, which has affected ATC spending patterns. (247wallst.com)
  • Since cigarette sales account for the majority of revenues for companies in the tobacco industry, dwindling sales volumes in this category are a concern. (247wallst.com)
  • Players in the tobacco industry have been capitalizing on the robust pricing power of tobacco products, which also helps them make up for high taxes and soft cigarette sales volumes. (247wallst.com)
  • Some who work within public health and who buy the notion of 'harm reduction' argue that the companies that now produce modified cigarette products and non-cigarette tobacco products, including electronic nicotine delivery devices (e-cigarettes), are different from the tobacco industry of old, or that the tobacco industry has changed. (bmj.com)
  • For 'hardened' cigarette smokers who can't or won't quit cigarettes, 1 , 3 the argument goes, new tobacco products could represent potential public health gains, and company-sponsored research may be the first to identify those gains. (bmj.com)
  • In 2006, a federal court found that the cigarette industry engaged in willful racketeering and conspiracy to conceal the dangers of smoking from the American public by improperly suppressing and terminating scientific research and destroying research documents. (nih.gov)
  • This makes cigarette production more environmentally costly than that of essential commodities such as food, the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control found. (zmescience.com)
  • This is partly thanks to the increasing pressure that is being placed on the cigarette industry by governments to ban their use in public places and by placing heavy taxation on them. (quantummarketer.com)
  • Journalists Stéphane Horel and Ties Keyzer report on undisclosed financial links between certain scientific authors and the tobacco and e-cigarette industry in a number of covid research papers. (eurekalert.org)
  • With declining cigarette sales, increasing restrictions, and recent Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulation of cigarettes, there has been a dramatic rise in the marketing of noncombustible tobacco products (NCPs). (nih.gov)
  • And tobacco executives didn't care for one obvious solution: create a "fire-safe" cigarette, one less likely to start a blaze. (chicagotribune.com)
  • The industry insisted it couldn't make a fire-safe cigarette that would still appeal to smokers and instead promoted flame retardant furniture - shifting attention to the couches and chairs that were going up in flames. (chicagotribune.com)
  • Tobacco industry interference has been particularly strong against efforts to increase tobacco taxes. (who.int)
  • Dr. Prakit Vathesatogkit, ASH Thailand, asked that Thai public pay more attention to the WHO FCTC Article 5.3 which emphasis on preventing interference from tobacco industry. (seatca.org)
  • Joint Memorandum Circular No. 2010-01 lays down rules for the "protection of the bureaucracy against tobacco industry interference" for all government officials and employees in all national and local agencies and state corporations as well as colleges and universities. (seatca.org)
  • Moreover, a delay of the presentation of the Tobacco Tax Directive proposal is a clear sign of the tobacco industry interference. (smokefreepartnership.eu)
  • Women are also targeted by the tobacco industry, and tobacco companies continue to produce brands specifically for women. (cdc.gov)
  • Cannabis companies in the United States and Canada have developed corporate social responsibility (CSR) practices that mirror those of the tobacco industry, according to recent data. (medscape.com)
  • A qualitative study of cannabis companies' CSR practices over 10 years found, for example, that dispensary Trulieve provided $15,000 for internships and $20,000 for scholarships to prepare Black students for careers in the cannabis industry. (medscape.com)
  • In Merchants of Doubt , Naomi Oreskes and Erik Conway documented the way that tobacco companies had campaigned over several decades to cast doubt on the scientific evidence of harm caused by their products, and noted the same techniques being used by other industries whose harmful products were targets of regulatory and environmental efforts. (wikipedia.org)
  • [16] Many of the consultants who worked for the tobacco industry, have also worked for fossil fuel companies against action on climate change. (wikipedia.org)
  • The tobacco industry comprises those persons and companies who are engaged in the growth, preparation for sale, shipment, advertisement, and distribution of tobacco and tobacco-related products. (wikipedia.org)
  • The phrase "tobacco industry" generally refers to the companies involved in the manufacture of cigarettes, cigars, snuff, chewing tobacco and pipe tobacco. (wikipedia.org)
  • The suits claimed that tobacco causes cancer, that companies in the industry knew this, and that they deliberately understated the significance of their findings, contributing to the illness and death of many citizens in those states. (wikipedia.org)
  • The suit resulted in a large cash settlement being paid by a group of tobacco companies to the states that sued. (wikipedia.org)
  • This was established as part of the settlement reached in May 1998 to resolve the lawsuit brought by the Minnesota Attorney General and Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Minnesota against the tobacco companies. (nih.gov)
  • Tobacco was still a thriving local agricultural and manufacturing sector in the Netherlands in the nineteenth century, after which the country gradually became the playground of a few multinational companies in the twentieth century. (springer.com)
  • Tobacco companies use this argument despite being complicit in illicit trade. (who.int)
  • The Department of Justice on Wednesday defended its decision to seek $10 billion, instead of the initial $280 billion, from tobacco companies accused of misleading the public. (indianz.com)
  • There is extensive historical evidence of transnational tobacco companies' complicity in facilitating the smuggling of their own cigarettes. (truthout.org)
  • The Zacks Tobacco industry includes companies that manufacture and sell cigarettes as well as tobacco and nicotine-based products, such as cigars, snuffs and oral tobacco. (247wallst.com)
  • Given that smokers are generally undeterred by price increases due to their addiction, this strategy is expected to remain effective for companies operating in the tobacco sector. (247wallst.com)
  • Tobacco companies have adopted a public posture of opposition to teenage smoking. (ash.org.uk)
  • But one fact remains unassailably true: the same few multinational tobacco companies continue to dominate the market globally and, as smaller companies develop promising products, they are quickly acquired by the larger ones. (bmj.com)
  • However promising any other products might be, tobacco companies are still in the business of marketing cigarettes. (bmj.com)
  • Companies in this industry stem and redry tobacco and manufacture cigarettes and other tobacco products. (firstresearch.com)
  • The US tobacco manufacturing industry includes about 170 establishments (single-location companies and units of multi-location companies) with combined annual revenue of about $50 billion. (firstresearch.com)
  • Small companies can compete effectively through heavy discounting, through clever branding and packaging, and by exploiting niche categories such as pipe tobacco and additive-free cigarettes. (firstresearch.com)
  • 1 Tobacco companies in Malaysia have been collaborating on youth smoking prevention programmes since 1994. (bmj.com)
  • 6 Ninety eight per cent of the tobacco market in Malaysia is controlled by transnational tobacco companies. (bmj.com)
  • Market share concentration for the Tobacco Growing industry in the US is , which means the top four companies generate of industry revenue. (ibisworld.com)
  • For the purpose of this document, the tobacco industry is defined as companies or corporate divisions that produce, distribute, market, or sell tobacco products, along with their research and lobbying groups, and other related entities. (nih.gov)
  • Landmark judicial rulings against the tobacco industry found that prior tobacco industry-sponsored research was biased in support of the interests and goals of the tobacco companies. (nih.gov)
  • For example, tobacco companies continue to fund scientific research within academic institutions and other organizations. (nih.gov)
  • Despite many successes, delegates were sobered by the record profits recorded by a number of tobacco companies since the 15th WCTOH in 2012, notably in low income countries. (bmj.com)
  • 3. Comprehensive analysis of the companies operating in the global heat-not-burn tobacco products market. (researchandmarkets.com)
  • According to the report, tobacco companies severely underreport carbon emissions that are significantly lower than those tallied by scientists working on the WHO study. (zmescience.com)
  • The paragraph below, found in the letter, depicts the financial holdings in five tobacco companies of seven insurance companies all offering health, disability, and long-term care insurance to their customers. (canadiandoctorsformedicare.ca)
  • Combined, these seven insurance companies are major owners of tobacco stocks valued at $4.45 billion. (canadiandoctorsformedicare.ca)
  • Although investing in tobacco may seem self-defeating, insurance companies have figured out that they can profit twice, once from the return on their investment in profitable tobacco companies, and twice when they assess smokers higher premiums based on their higher risk of morbidity and mortality. (canadiandoctorsformedicare.ca)
  • Nearly a century of disgraceful behavior by the tobacco companies has made clear that menthol and other flavored tobacco products threaten public health and perpetuate inequities - they should no longer be sold. (heart.org)
  • The study finds that tobacco companies have evolved their products with capsule cigarettes, which contain a sphere of flavored liquid in the filter that when squeezed produces a burst of intense flavor. (heart.org)
  • Tobacco companies also attempt to sidestep sales restrictions by offering numerous menthol and mint varieties in categories including e-cigarettes, cigarillos, chewing tobacco, snus and hookah that are currently regulated differently than traditional cigarettes. (heart.org)
  • In 2010, 6 major tobacco companies total profit reached 35,000 million USD. (seatca.org)
  • 1 Tobacco companies, members of the TMA, voiced the same concerns individually. (tobaccotactics.org)
  • I do not want tobacco companies making money off of me. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Despite the enormous health hazards of tobacco use, 24.1% of adult Americans (47.2 million) are current smokers. (nih.gov)
  • In fact, the tobacco industry does control nicotine to cause and maintain addiction among smokers. (voanews.com)
  • Tobacco tax increases are considered progressive, because poorer smokers are more price-sensitive. (who.int)
  • Additionally, while tobacco use can cause cancer in nearly any area of the body, the risk of some types of cancer, such as lung cancer, are much higher for current and former smokers. (tobaccofreeliving.org)
  • With the emergence of new tobacco products (e.g., vaping devices), there is a recognized need for research on their multifaceted public health impacts, including their potential to reduce harms associated with tobacco addiction as well as to promote nicotine dependence and increase tobacco use among non-smokers, especially youth. (nih.gov)
  • It argued that "Tobacco tax should be cut to discourage smokers from buying abroad and so that smuggling becomes less profitable for the gangs who mastermind it. (tobaccotactics.org)
  • Advertisement and promotion of certain tobacco products appear to be targeted to members of racial/minority communities. (cdc.gov)
  • The tobacco industry has used similar initiatives to foster good will and market its products to minority populations. (medscape.com)
  • We have seen how the tobacco industry in the past has used corporate social responsibility practices to insulate itself politically, engender public good will, and encourage consumption of tobacco products with harmful health effects. (medscape.com)
  • Overall, the cannabis industry engages in CSR activities that appear to mitigate the harmful effects of its products and operations, said Wakefield. (medscape.com)
  • According to the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, the "tobacco industry" encompasses tobacco manufacturers, wholesale distributors and importers of tobacco products. (wikipedia.org)
  • The Center for Tobacco Products' Office of Small Business Assistance (OSBA) is available to help you understand and comply with FDA's tobacco laws and regulations. (fda.gov)
  • Many small businesses came under FDA regulation for the first time after the 2016 deeming rule extended FDA's authority to products such as e-cigarettes and hookah and pipe tobacco . (fda.gov)
  • Read specific information about rules and requirements for manufacturers of tobacco products, including submission deadlines and other key resources. (fda.gov)
  • The FDA's Center for Tobacco Products has several processes in place for manufacturers and other industry to submit regulatory information and correspondence about tobacco products using electronic methods. (fda.gov)
  • Whether selling its new products or traditional cigarettes, the tobacco industry uses the same tactics to create barriers to life-saving tobacco control measures. (who.int)
  • The industry aims to ensure that tobacco products remain affordable, while protecting their own profits - at the expense of public health. (who.int)
  • Most products manufactured by the tobacco industry participants fall under the strict vigilance of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration ("FDA") and are required to follow the permissible levels of nicotine in manufacturing. (247wallst.com)
  • Major players in the tobacco industry have been allocating resources to expand their presence in this category, including investing in innovations to make these products more user-friendly and energy-efficient. (247wallst.com)
  • Job seekers should apply in person at local tobacco products factories that may be hiring new workers. (vault.com)
  • In the tobacco products industry, advancement is related to increased skills. (vault.com)
  • The tobacco industry, far from advancing knowledge, has used research to deliberately produce ignorance and to advance its ultimate goal of selling its deadly products while shoring up its damaged legitimacy. (bmj.com)
  • 1 , 4 And just this summer, documents leaked from one company showed a concerted campaign to 'ensure that PP [plain packaging of tobacco products, bearing health warnings but only minimal branding] is not adopted in the UK. (bmj.com)
  • KUALA LUMPUR: The Health Ministry will present the Control of Tobacco Products and Smoking Bill 2022 in parliament next month to ensure comprehensive control over nicotine-laced products. (nst.com.my)
  • The Control of Tobacco Products Regulation 1993 banned direct tobacco advertisements, the sale of cigarettes to under 18 year olds, and prohibited this group from purchasing cigarettes or smoking. (bmj.com)
  • This involves: (1) Strategically supporting and conducting basic and clinical research on drug use (including tobacco products), its consequences, and the underlying neurobiological, behavioral, and social mechanisms involved. (nih.gov)
  • Regarding more recently introduced tobacco products (e.g., electronic nicotine delivery systems), there are currently insufficient data on their potential utility as either harm reduction or tobacco cessation products. (nih.gov)
  • Research on these and other tobacco products should be done in a manner that is independent of outside influence and is free of any real or apparent conflict of interest. (nih.gov)
  • The report predicts the global heat-not-burn tobacco products market to grow with a CAGR of 25.6% over the forecast period from 2019-2025. (researchandmarkets.com)
  • The global heat-not-burn tobacco products market is segmented on the basis of product type. (researchandmarkets.com)
  • 1. Comprehensive analysis of the global as well as regional markets of the heat-not-burn tobacco products market. (researchandmarkets.com)
  • 2. Complete coverage of all the segments in the heat-not-burn tobacco products market to analyze the trends, developments in the global market and forecast of market size up to 2025. (researchandmarkets.com)
  • From this perspective, we can all ' choose to be healthier ' by doing more exercise, eating healthier foods and avoiding, or limiting, our consumption of health-damaging products such as tobacco and alcohol. (lse.ac.uk)
  • First, we might consider that the harms associated with tobacco products are greater than those associated with alcohol and food. (lse.ac.uk)
  • Along with alcohol, tobacco products represent the biggest health to human health - more so than illegal drugs . (zmescience.com)
  • The WHO urges governments to respond by increasing taxes on cigarettes and other tobacco products. (zmescience.com)
  • The report comes as the Food & Drug Administration weighs public comments on draft rules to remove menthol cigarettes and flavored cigars from the market, and as a growing number of states and localities act to stop the sale of menthol cigarettes and other flavored tobacco products. (heart.org)
  • Massachusetts and 160 localities nationwide currently restrict the sale of menthol cigarettes, in addition to other flavored tobacco products. (heart.org)
  • In November, California voters will consider a ballot measure to prohibit flavored tobacco products including menthol. (heart.org)
  • In June, the president of local tobacco giant PMFTC said he expected arguments against reforms on the excise tax regime to "resonate in the Senate" during deliberations on a proposed law that would raise levies on the so-called sin products. (seatca.org)
  • This 'harm reduction' narrative is a widely used trope by the tobacco industry to promote novel tobacco and nicotine products. (smokefreepartnership.eu)
  • It allows the industry to insert itself in the tobacco control debate under the guise of aiding public health policies, and lobby for looser regulation on novel products. (smokefreepartnership.eu)
  • They conclude: "In 2021, amid a global lung disease pandemic, tobacco industry figures are increasingly pushing the narrative of nicotine as the solution to an addiction that they themselves created, with the aim of persuading policy makers to give them ample room to market their "smoke-free" products. (eurekalert.org)
  • The way messages are framed have the potential to decrease tobacco use by promoting rather than undermining cessation of combusted products and/or by encouraging exclusive use of less harmful NCPs rather than poly-use of combusted and NCPs. (nih.gov)
  • Ashlands naturally derived cellulose ether products can be used in many production steps in the tobacco industry. (ashland.com)
  • In addition, these products can also be used as a glue to adhere tobacco products. (ashland.com)
  • Products for the tobacco applications are listed below, use the filters to find the products that meet your specific needs. (ashland.com)
  • Hydroxyethyl cellulose products find use in some reconstituted tobacco formulations. (ashland.com)
  • Typical are products at the lower end of the viscosity specification to avoid too strong viscosity built in the tobacco slurry. (ashland.com)
  • In March 2010, in response to the UK budget, the TMA predicted that because the Government had "imposed the largest tax increase on tobacco products in ten years" it would "only provide further stimulus to those who seek to profit from the illicit trade in tobacco. (tobaccotactics.org)
  • The tobacco industry, and allied organisations frequently claim that an increase in tobacco taxes will lead to a fall in consumption of tobacco products (or at least a fall in consumption of legal tobacco products) and therefore lead to a fall in tobacco tax revenue. (tobaccotactics.org)
  • The tobacco industry has targeted African American communities in its advertisements and promotional efforts for menthol cigarettes. (cdc.gov)
  • We spoke with Turner about an open letter poem she penned to the tobacco industry to stop promoting menthol cigarettes after losing her mother. (rollingout.com)
  • These newly released documents present a unique opportunity to make vast amounts of previously inaccessible scientific information available to the public, in the fields of nicotine addiction, tobacco marketing, and tobacco product engineering, among others. (nih.gov)
  • It provides an overview of selected important findings of document research conducted to date, including analyses of industry documents on nicotine and addiction, product design, marketing and promotion, passive smoke, and internal activities. (nih.gov)
  • For more than 4 decades, NIDA has been a leading Federal agency supporting research to prevent and control tobacco use and addiction. (nih.gov)
  • Griffiths, M. Nicotine, tobacco and addiction. (nature.com)
  • Another long-term impact of the NIH projects in Argentina is the expertise that has been developed through support of graduate-level training of a number of Argentine scientists, as well as a course on treating tobacco addiction, modified to suit local population needs. (nih.gov)
  • Tobacco Industry Rallies Against Illicit Trade, but Have We Forgotten Its Complicity? (truthout.org)
  • These documents are now curated by the UCSF Truth Tobacco Industry Documents project and are a primary source for much commentary on both the tobacco playbook and its similarities to the tactics used by other industries, notably the fossil fuel industry . (wikipedia.org)
  • The battle over the introduction of plain packaging has revealed the unscrupulous tactics used by the tobacco industry to influence and counter. (truthout.org)
  • Mr. Sirichai Phantana of the Ministry of Public Health, revealed to the press that the tobacco industry is always monitoring the law making process and try employ delay tactics as often as they can. (seatca.org)
  • See also pages on Price and Tax , which details tobacco industry tactics, including those used in low and middle-income countries. (tobaccotactics.org)
  • The tobacco industry promoted smoking in psychiatric settings by providing cigarettes and supporting efforts to block hospital smoking bans. (nih.gov)
  • The tobacco industry engaged in a variety of direct and indirect efforts that likely contributed to the slowed decline in smoking prevalence in schizophrenia via slowing nicotine dependence treatment development for this population and slowing the rate of policy implementation vis-à-vis smoking bans on psychiatric units. (nih.gov)
  • Price and tax increases remain the single most effective means to reduce tobacco use. (who.int)
  • Delegates heard about progress toward the World Health Assembly target to reduce tobacco use by 30% as part of the 25×25 global target of a 25% reduction in NCD deaths by 2025, and advocacy efforts to integrate the FCTC with the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). (bmj.com)
  • As a representative of the Campaign for Tobacco Free Kids, Koop participated in discussions of a proposed settlement between the federal government and the tobacco industry to recover part of the health care costs of smoking, a settlement that collapsed in 1998 when Congress failed to enact its provisions. (nih.gov)
  • To review tobacco company strategies of using youth smoking prevention programmes to counteract the Malaysian government's tobacco control legislation and efforts in conducting research on youth to market to them. (bmj.com)
  • Industry internal documents reveal that youth anti-smoking programmes were launched to offset the government's tobacco control legislation. (bmj.com)
  • however, they were effective in diluting the government's tobacco control legislation. (bmj.com)
  • In 2005, the TMA argued that "High tobacco tax, one of the cornerstones of the UK government's tobacco policy for almost a decade, has resulted in high levels of smuggling and crossborder shopping, with little effect on levels of smoking. (tobaccotactics.org)
  • The dipping tobacco is broken down into snus, moist snuff, and dry snuff. (quantummarketer.com)
  • In 2020, MEP Sokol participated in an online debate " Lifestyle choices and beating Cancer " which promoted Swedish snus, a tobacco product banned in the rest of the EU, as a cancer prevention tool. (smokefreepartnership.eu)
  • Policy and law restricting tobacco smoking has increased globally, but almost 6 trillion cigarettes are still produced each year, representing an increase of over 12% since the year 2000. (wikipedia.org)
  • Regional action plan on tobacco or health, 2000-2004. (who.int)
  • Country profiles on tobacco or health 2000. (who.int)
  • In April 2021, FDA announced its plans to propose tobacco product standards within the next year to ban menthol as a characterizing flavor in cigarettes and ban all characterizing flavors (including menthol) in cigars. (fda.gov)
  • Study author Connolly and Matt Myers of the Campaign for Tobacco Free Kids are both skeptical: Connolly says, 'The chance of that occurring was one in a thousand. (voanews.com)
  • Louisiana continues to make progress in our fight against tobacco's influence across the state thanks to our partners, parish and city smoke-free ordinances and the recent tobacco tax increases," said Tonia Moore, Director of the Louisiana Campaign for Tobacco-Free Living (TFL). (tobaccofreeliving.org)
  • A campaign spot "Closing the door on tobacco industry" portraits the notion that if the tobacco industry is not accepted in the community, then the tobacco industry will not be able to gain any profit from the public. (seatca.org)
  • So Big Tobacco launched an aggressive and cunning campaign to "neutralize" firefighting organizations and persuade these far more trusted groups to adopt tobacco's cause as their own. (chicagotribune.com)
  • This clever manipulation set the stage for a similar campaign of distortion and misdirection by the chemical industry that continues to this day. (chicagotribune.com)
  • The U.S. tobacco industry is primarily located in the southeastern states of North Carolina, Georgia, Virginia, South Carolina, Kentucky, and Tennessee. (vault.com)
  • The 138-page report, " Tobacco's Hidden Children: Hazardous Child Labor in US Tobacco Farming ," documents conditions for children working on tobacco farms in four states where 90 percent of US tobacco is grown: North Carolina, Kentucky, Tennessee, and Virginia. (smithsonianmag.com)
  • This evidence-based treaty expects its 181 ratified member states to implement public health policies with respect to tobacco control "to protect present and future generations from the devastating health, social, environmental and economic consequences of tobacco consumption and exposure to tobacco smoke. (wikipedia.org)
  • Research supports a causal linkage between receptivity and exposure to tobacco industry marketing and tobacco use uptake among adolescents. (nih.gov)
  • To compare receptivity and exposure to tobacco industry marketing between LGB and heterosexual populations. (nih.gov)
  • The BRFSS included questions measuring receptivity and exposure to tobacco industry marketing. (nih.gov)
  • After adjustment for demographic differences and smoking status, gay and bisexual men reported more exposure to tobacco industry marketing (free sample distribution) than straight men, but were equally receptive to it. (nih.gov)
  • Henares said RMO 16-2012 was issued "to promote a healthy lifestyle among revenue officials and employees" as well as "to support national government and international efforts to protect present and future generations from the devastating consequences of tobacco consumption and exposure to tobacco smoke. (seatca.org)
  • A comprehensive history of exposure to tobacco mold and leaves should be obtained. (medscape.com)
  • In acute presentations, patients develop abrupt onset of fever, cough, chills, myalgias, headache, and malaise about 4-6 hours after exposure to tobacco plants and molds. (medscape.com)
  • Patients who have had long-term exposure to tobacco plantations usually have insidious onset of cough, exertional dyspnea, fatigue, and weight loss. (medscape.com)
  • citation needed] The tobacco industry has historically been largely successful in this litigation process, with the majority of cases being won by the industry. (wikipedia.org)
  • Landmark tobacco litigation brought by the State Attorneys General and others, Congressional inquiries, and the Food and Drug Administration's historic investigation have resulted in the release of millions of previously inaccessible tobacco industry internal documents. (nih.gov)
  • Through litigation, or threat of litigation, the industry seeks to delay implementation of packaging and labelling restrictions. (who.int)
  • Compliance allows businesses to avoid regulatory actions such as warning letters, civil money penalties, and seizures and injunctions , and also protects Americans, especially youth, from tobacco-related disease and death. (fda.gov)
  • The tobacco industry used psychographic segmentation of the population and developed advertising strategies focused on youth. (bmj.com)
  • However, the industry continued to conduct research on youth, targeted them in marketing, and considered the teenage market vital for its survival. (bmj.com)
  • The tobacco industry in Malaysia engaged in duplicitous conduct in regard to youth. (bmj.com)
  • In 1997 the Malaysian government fully endorsed the industry sponsored youth smoking prevention (YSP) programme. (bmj.com)
  • Tobacco control researchers and advocates must be able to address these strategies in counter-marketing interventions. (bmj.com)
  • A specially trained team of tobacco control advocates has prevented the tobacco industry from getting a suggested tobacco tax increase in Uganda reduced. (typepad.com)
  • Robyn Dixon interviews a few tobacco control advocates from South Africa and describes how trendy smoking is for young males and how easy and cheap it is to buy one stick. (typepad.com)
  • The role and importance of civil society was also acknowledged, and delegates were encouraged to extend their partnerships and role as tobacco control advocates by including new champions for health reform. (bmj.com)
  • Documents indicate the tobacco industry monitored or directly funded research supporting the idea that individuals with schizophrenia were less susceptible to the harms of tobacco and that they needed tobacco as self-medication. (nih.gov)
  • We adopt a zero-tolerance approach to forced labour whilst having a clear commitment to aim for our tobacco supply chain to also be free of child labour by 2025. (bat.com)
  • The Tobacco Control Research Priorities Working Group presented recommendations to the NCI's Board of Scientific Advisors (2016) to help guide the institute's tobacco control research agenda through the year 2025. (nih.gov)
  • Tobacco advertising is becoming increasingly restricted by the governments of countries around the world citing health issues as a reason to restrict tobaccos appeal[citation needed] The tobacco industry in the United States has suffered greatly since the mid-1990s, when it was successfully sued by several U.S. states. (wikipedia.org)
  • Here is a 2019 dossier published in the magazine Geographical about Child Labour and the tobacco industry . (typepad.com)
  • Kansas City- The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) and the National Shooting Sports Foundation (NSSF) - the trade association for the firearms industry - announced a reward for information leading to the arrest and conviction of those responsible for the theft of firearms from Smart Pawn, a Federal Firearms Licensee in Kansas City, Missouri. (atf.gov)
  • It was refreshing to be reminded of the importance to think beyond tobacco, and hear shared learnings from countering food, beverage and alcohol marketing. (bmj.com)
  • Comparing tobacco, alcohol and processed food industries helps outline an important research agenda. (lse.ac.uk)
  • The clear differences in perception of the tobacco industry, on the one hand, and the food and alcohol industries on the other, warrant deeper consideration: why are these three industries perceived so differently and is this distinction justified? (lse.ac.uk)
  • How different are the tobacco, alcohol and processed food industries? (lse.ac.uk)
  • There are two obvious ways in which it might seem appropriate to distinguish between tobacco, alcohol and food industries. (lse.ac.uk)
  • Yet, assessments of the contribution of alcohol and obesity to adverse health outcomes (e.g. adverse pregnancy outcomes ) suggests they are often as high as tobacco . (lse.ac.uk)
  • RESEARCH OBJECTIVES Background Tobacco use, responsible for nearly one in five deaths, is the nation's leading cause of death. (nih.gov)
  • [2] Much of the playbook is known from industry documents made public by whistleblowers or as a result of the Tobacco Master Settlement Agreement . (wikipedia.org)
  • The most comprehensive collection of tobacco industry documents is in Minneapolis, Minnesota, at the State of Minnesota's document depository. (nih.gov)
  • The research findings contained in the tobacco industry documents will only be useful if they undergo systematic analysis, and these analyses are published in the scientific literature. (nih.gov)
  • Through the analysis of these documents, new information will be obtained about tobacco industry research, programs and other activities. (nih.gov)
  • Access final, draft, and revised guidance documents that reflect FDA's current thinking on tobacco-related issues, including "small entity guides" that focus on helping small businesses understand and comply with tobacco law. (fda.gov)
  • We conducted a systematic search of tobacco industry documents available through the internet dated between 1995 and 2004 using standard search terms to identify marketing strategies in Argentina. (bmj.com)
  • The documents provide information that is not available from any other source and describe the history of industry activities over the past 50 years. (nih.gov)
  • The documents show that the tobacco industry has been engaged in deceiving policy makers and the public for decades. (nih.gov)
  • This paper begins with a brief history of the tobacco industry documents and describes the methodological challenges related to locating and analyzing an enormous number of poorly indexed documents. (nih.gov)
  • Systematic keyword and opportunistic website searches of formerly private internal industry documents. (bmj.com)
  • The current study analyzed previously secret tobacco industry documents. (nih.gov)
  • The initial search was conducted during January-July 2005 in the Legacy Tobacco Documents Library. (nih.gov)
  • Tobacco industry documents have revealed marketing plans specifically to reach lesbian, gay and bisexual (LGB) populations. (nih.gov)
  • On February 5th 2018 I submitted a request for access to documents (regarding contacts between Commission officials and the tobacco industry) via the asktheeu.org website. (asktheeu.org)
  • China National Tobacco Co. has become the largest tobacco company in the world by volume. (wikipedia.org)
  • They had selected the Low Countries as an international stronghold, and the Netherlands became one of the largest tobacco exporting countries in the world. (springer.com)
  • Imperial Tobacco, the fourth largest tobacco company in the world, and the company with the largest market share in the UK , has also been under fire. (truthout.org)
  • Commodification of health care carries with it the potential for higher cost, lower quality, greater inequity and, at times, sinister behavior, particularly on the part of some industries. (canadiandoctorsformedicare.ca)
  • The industry was found to have decades of internal memos confirming in detail that tobacco (which contains nicotine) is both addictive and carcinogenic (cancer-causing). (wikipedia.org)
  • Big Tobacco has been planning for this moment for decades. (ungassondrugs.org)
  • Yet, if we turn to tobacco, a sector which has been extensively researched for several decades now, a very different approach is evident . (lse.ac.uk)
  • The stories made headlines worldwide and led to concern that decades of tobacco control could be undermined. (eurekalert.org)
  • Tobacco ads make smoking appear to be appealing, which can increase adolescents' desire to smoke. (cdc.gov)
  • The tobacco industry has traditionally expanded markets by targeting adolescents and young adults. (bmj.com)
  • The objective of this study was to determine whether and how the tobacco industry promotes cigarettes to adolescents in Argentina. (bmj.com)
  • Curwin BD, Hein MJ, Sanderson WT, Nishioka MG, Buhler W. Nicotine exposure and decontamination on tobacco harvesters' hands. (medscape.com)
  • NIOSH issues warning to tobacco harvesters. (cdc.gov)
  • NIOSH warns that tobacco harvesters may be at increased risk for developing green tobacco sickness (GTS) which is a form of nicotine (54115) poisoning. (cdc.gov)
  • [16] Greg Zimmerman found a 2015 presentation titled "Survival Is Victory: Lessons From the Tobacco Wars" by Richard Reavey of Cloud Peak Energy (and formerly of Philip Morris ) in which Reavey explicitly acknowledged the parallels and urged fellow coal executives to accept the facts of climate change and work with regulators on solutions that would preserve the industry. (wikipedia.org)
  • Philip Morris blames the nicotine increases on the 'natural variability of tobacco crops' as well as errors in the testing methods. (voanews.com)
  • Philip Morris says it would support greater supervision of the industry. (voanews.com)
  • In 2004, Philip Morris International (PMI) paid the European Union US$1.25 billion to settle claims over tobacco smuggling. (truthout.org)
  • PMFTC president Chris Nelson said in an interview that "a number" of senators might take a similar position as that of the Philip Morris Manufacturing Philippine Inc., which merged with Fortune Tobacco Corp. recently. (seatca.org)
  • The journal's editor in chief, Aristidis Tsatsakis featured as a co-author, as did A Wallace Hayes, a member of Philip Morris International's scientific advisory board in 2013, who has served as a paid consultant to the tobacco company. (eurekalert.org)
  • In the 1980s and 1990s, the industry directed its lobbying activities to Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and United Arab Emirates, specifically aiming to prevent consensus on harmonized and unified tobacco taxation. (who.int)
  • The tobacco industry has a history of arguing against tax rises, saying that excessive taxation leads to increased smuggling , amongst other unintended consequences. (tobaccotactics.org)
  • In March 2012, the TMA claimed that the UK Chancellor's announcement of an above-inflation increase in tobacco taxation "will do nothing to reduce the level of tobacco smuggling and crossborder shopping which cost Her Majesty's (HM) Treasury up to £3.6 billion in lost tax revenue in 2009/10. (tobaccotactics.org)
  • In March 2011, the TMA responded to the budget by arguing that the UK "Government has today increased tobacco duties by 2% above inflation which clearly demonstrates a complete lack of joined-up-thinking as taxation is the acknowledged driver of the illicit tobacco trade. (tobaccotactics.org)
  • The percentage of people using tobacco has fallen from 35 to 20 percent since 2002. (nih.gov)
  • The main message from this paper is that this is an industry selling a product with health impacts," said study author Tanner Wakefield, an associate specialist at the Center for Tobacco Control Research and Education at the University of California, San Francisco. (medscape.com)
  • I think we need to remember that this is an industry selling a product," said Wakefield. (medscape.com)
  • Tobacco is an agricultural commodity product, similar in economic terms to agricultural foodstuffs: the price is in part determined by crop yields, which vary depending on local weather conditions. (wikipedia.org)
  • Small tobacco product retailers and manufacturers, including vape shops, sometimes have fewer resources and face different challenges than larger businesses. (fda.gov)
  • Learn more about the ways to obtain an FDA marketing order for your tobacco product. (fda.gov)
  • The selected print media were searched for tobacco images and these were classified as advertisements if associated with a commercial product or as a story if not. (bmj.com)
  • Industry revenue broken down by key product and services lines. (ibisworld.com)
  • Delegates were urged to consider strategies that shift responsibility from the individual to industry and government, including product regulation, hard-hitting and sustained campaigns that raise public awareness, and advertising, promotion and sponsorship bans. (bmj.com)
  • The clip, "Theme park of death" presents the idea that the tobacco industry always tries to advertise its product as fun and trendy. (seatca.org)
  • Organised national tobacco industry lobbies developed sooner than organised tobacco control lobbies. (springer.com)
  • The strategy was initiated at a crisis meeting between US tobacco executives and John Hill , of public relations company Hill & Knowlton , at the New York Plaza Hotel , in 1953, following the Reader's Digest ' s précis of an article from the Christian Herald titled "Cancer by the Carton", highlighting the emergent findings of epidemiologists including Richard Doll and Austin Bradford Hill . (wikipedia.org)
  • Recognising that it had little or no credibility with the public, and concerned about mounting pressure to act on environmental tobacco smoke (ETS), the tobacco industry actively recruited fellow enemies of the EPA, setting up the " Advancement of Sound Science Coalition " (TASSC), a fake grassroots group . (wikipedia.org)
  • He referred to accounts by visitors to the Netherlands who were struck by the omnipresence of tobacco smoke in inns and towing barges, and the common sight of men and women smoking in public. (springer.com)
  • In this chapter I describe how the tobacco industry organised its lobbying apparatus, followed by a discussion of tobacco industry media advocacy to sway public opinion about passive smoking and attempts at influencing tobacco control through the ministries and the parliament. (springer.com)
  • The public health benefits and net economic gain from tobacco tax increases are far more significant than any potential business loss. (who.int)
  • In nearly all cases, courts have upheld the government's right to impose packaging restrictions, recognizing them as a public health measure to protect against the adverse effects of tobacco use. (who.int)
  • The paper concludes with a discussion of the implications of tobacco document research for public health and the application of such research to fields other than tobacco control. (nih.gov)
  • Here, the prevailing view in public health and increasingly in policy, is that the tobacco industry is a primary 'vector' of the growing NCD burden. (lse.ac.uk)
  • Consequently, the political and public legitimacy of tobacco industry actors has plummeted, triggering some desperate efforts to regain a seat at the policy table. (lse.ac.uk)
  • Analysis of a European Union consultation on smokefree legislation has demonstrated that we are now at a stage (at least in the EU) where tobacco industry actors are almost entirely separated from public health policy debates - although the rise of e-cigarettes is beginning to challenge the cohesiveness of the tobacco control movement. (lse.ac.uk)
  • The objective of the event was to denormalize tobacco industry Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities to the general public in the form of social media such as posters, VDO clips, and short films. (seatca.org)
  • She emphasized that the subject of tobacco industry CSR activities is at times very difficult to explain to the general public. (seatca.org)
  • To counter that, the Ministry of Public Health has put in place regulations that forbidden its personal to become involve with the tobacco industry in anyway. (seatca.org)
  • There is no way you can explain to the public that taking money from the tobacco industry is a good thing," said Tom Brace, who served as a marshal in Minnesota and Washington state. (chicagotribune.com)
  • In time, the government has begun to enforce its laws establishing smoke-free public environments and tobacco advertising bans in the mainstream media. (nih.gov)
  • it is also cut to form chewing tobacco or ground to make snuff or dipping tobacco, as well as other less common preparations. (wikipedia.org)
  • As a result, more people have and will continue to seek out alternatives, such as snuff or chewing tobacco. (quantummarketer.com)
  • It was October 1989, and the CEOs behind Marlboro, Camel and other major brands were in a closed-door meeting of the executive committee of the Tobacco Institute, the trade group that fought legislation that could hurt their business. (chicagotribune.com)
  • The U.S. tobacco industry is under fire again from health experts who claim manufacturers boosted levels of nicotine in cigarettes over a seven-year period. (voanews.com)
  • The tobacco industry has delayed and watered-down health warning policies (in Bahrain, Kuwait, Lebanon, United Arab Emirates and Yemen) and attempted to manipulate Saudi Arabia and Iraq's positions to defeat health warning proposals at the Arab Gulf Health Ministers Conference. (who.int)
  • The 16th World Conference on Tobacco or Health (WCTOH) was held in Abu Dhabi from March 17-21 2015, the first time it has been held in the Middle East. (bmj.com)
  • While this did not come without challenges (approximately 60 delegates, the majority from Bangladesh, were denied visas - see https://blogs.bmj.com/tc/2015/03/17/15th-world-conference-on-tobacco-or-health-regional-delegates-refused-visas/), the conference was attended by 2,184 delegates from over 100 countries. (bmj.com)
  • We all know smoking is bad for our health but not a lot of people are aware of the hidden environmental costs of the tobacco industry. (zmescience.com)
  • Why on earth would an industry that insures its customers for life, health, and disability coverage invest in the largest known contributor to self-induced morbidity and mortality - tobacco and smoking? (canadiandoctorsformedicare.ca)
  • We might also ask why we permit insurance industry executives to serve on our health care governance bodies in Canada. (canadiandoctorsformedicare.ca)
  • These are the findings of a new research study by Stanford Research into the Impact of Tobacco Advertising (SRITA), a research unit of Stanford Medicine, and the American Heart Association, the world's leading voluntary organization focused on heart and brain health. (heart.org)
  • Action on Smoking or Health (ASH)- Thailand organized a press conference to publicize upcoming activities during the World No Tobacco Day 2012. (seatca.org)
  • In their budget submission in 2012, anti-smoking charity Action on Smoking and Health (ASH) and the UK Centre for Tobacco Control Studies rebutted these arguments. (tobaccotactics.org)
  • Rahman M. Health Hazards And Quality Of Life Of The Workers In Tobacco Industries: Study From Three Selected Tobacco Industries At Gangachara Thana In Rangpur District Of Bangladesh. (medscape.com)
  • Argentines have a long history of smoking tobacco - and their health pays a price. (nih.gov)
  • To help provide policymakers with evidence, one analysis forecast heart health improvement if Argentina actually enforced its strict tobacco control laws. (nih.gov)
  • The Smoke Free Partnership (SFP), a coalition of more than 50 NGOs working in tobacco control, expresses concern over the event " Recipe for a Smoke-Free Europe: Learnings from the Swedish Experience " that will be hosted in the European Parliament on 31 May, which is the World No Tobacco Day. (smokefreepartnership.eu)
  • SFP urges the European Parliament to not host any events that could be linked to an industry that is responsible for 700,000 deaths within the EU annually. (smokefreepartnership.eu)
  • The investigators observed that Green Thumb Industries and Cresco Labs set up "business incubators" and licensing assistance programs targeted toward members of racial and ethnic minority populations and communities most affected by cannabis prohibition. (medscape.com)
  • Pro-tobacco messages may diminish the effectiveness of tobacco control activities and contribute to the high smoking prevalence among LGB populations. (nih.gov)
  • The investigators concluded that these CSR activities were similar to CSR strategies that the tobacco industry previously had used to encourage consumption, target marginalized communities, influence regulation, and advance corporate interests. (medscape.com)
  • Emphasising industry self-regulation and personal responsibility . (wikipedia.org)
  • As the tobacco industry wages what is arguably its most virulent battle in recent years against the regulation of its business - including threatening legal action against moves to standardise packaging . (truthout.org)
  • Tobacco, one of the most widely used addictive substances in the world, is a plant native to the Americas and historically one of the most important crops grown by American farmers. (wikipedia.org)
  • The report compared the impact of tobacco against other crops that typically require fewer inputs. (zmescience.com)
  • Changeux assured The BMJ that he has not received any funding linked "directly or indirectly with the tobacco industry" since the 1990s. (eurekalert.org)
  • The Dutch tobacco trade received a further boost when merchants set up tobacco plantations on Dutch soil, especially in the middle of the country, around the city of Amersfoort, and in the province of Gelderland. (springer.com)