TitaniumInternal FixatorsSpinal FusionCervical VertebraeLumbar VertebraeMembrane FusionCell FusionRecombinant Fusion ProteinsOsseointegrationCoated Materials, BiocompatibleSurface PropertiesDental Casting TechniqueDental AlloysMaterials TestingDental ImplantsViral Fusion ProteinsGene FusionProstheses and ImplantsCorrosionDental Casting InvestmentAlloysOncogene Proteins, FusionDental MaterialsElectroplatingImplants, ExperimentalMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningDental Prosthesis DesignBiocompatible MaterialsNanotubesDental SolderingMetal Ceramic AlloysRibsHousing, AnimalMolecular Sequence DataSpectrometry, X-Ray EmissionDurapatiteBone PlatesStainless SteelDental PolishingApatites