• The biogenesis and maintenance of thylakoid membranes is a critical yet underappreciated area of research. (biorxiv.org)
  • Significance Statement Thylakoid membranes are essential for photosynthesis, yet their biogenesis and maintenance are poorly understood. (biorxiv.org)
  • THA8L resembles THA8 (thylakoid assembly 8), a protein that is required for the splicing of specific group II introns of genes involved in biogenesis of chloroplast thylakoid membranes. (rcsb.org)
  • Examples of cytoplasmic membrane organelles in bacteria include thylakoids, the photosynthetic membranes of cyanobacteria [ 1 ], and magnetosomes of magnetotactic bacteria [ 2 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The YFP-tagged Sll0218 protein localized in a few spots per cell at the external side of the thylakoid membrane, and biochemical membrane fractionation revealed clear enrichment of Sll0218 in the PratA-defined membranes, where the early biogenesis steps of PSII occur. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • 9. Tovuu, A., Zulfugarov, I.S., Lee, C.-H. Correlations between the temperature dependence of chlorophyll fluorescence and the fluidity of thylakoid membranes .Physiologia Plantarum, 2013, 147(4):409-416. (imbb.az)
  • FNR is recruited to thylakoid membranes via integral membrane thylakoid rhodanase-like protein TROL. (nature.com)
  • Differential thermal effects on the energy distribution between photosystem II and photosystem I in thylakoid membranes of a psychrophilic and a mesophilic alga. (bio.net)
  • Isolated thylakoid membranes were used, and equal amounts of chlorophyll were loaded onto the SDS-PAGE gel. (agrisera.com)
  • Thylakoids are membrane-bound compartments located in cyanobacteria and chloroplasts of plants and algae. (biorxiv.org)
  • The vesicle-inducing protein in plastids 1 (Vipp1) is an essential component for thylakoid biogenesis in cyanobacteria and chloroplasts. (cipsm.de)
  • The biogenesis of several bacterial polytopic membrane proteins has been shown to require signal recognition particle (SRP) and protein transport machinery, and one such protein, the major light-harvesting chlorophyll- binding protein (LHCP) exhibits these requirements in chloroplasts. (soton.ac.uk)
  • Biogenesis of chloroplasts in higher plants is initiated from proplastids, and involves a series of processes by which a plastid able to perform photosynthesis, to synthesize amino acids, lipids, and phytohormones is formed. (fmach.it)
  • These are flattened sacs called thylakoids where photosynthesis is performed. (wikipedia.org)
  • RNA-Seq revealed that 28 chloroplast genes (cpDEGs) were all down-regulated in YSs, of which, four involved in chloroplast protein translation and 21 of photosynthesis system (PS)I, PSII, cytochrome b6/f complex and ATP synthase are crucial for chloroplast biogenesis/development. (bvsalud.org)
  • His Photosynthesis research is multidisciplinary, relying on both Thylakoid and Algae. (research.com)
  • In most species, the pyrenoid also contains tubules that extend into it from the thylakoid, where light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis occur. (princeton.edu)
  • Kim, Soo Jung , Jansson, Stefan , Hoffman, Neil E. , Robinson, Colin and Mant, Alexandra (1999) Distinct 'assisted' and 'spontaneous' mechanisms for the insertion of polytopic chlorophyll-binding proteins into the thylakoid membrane. (soton.ac.uk)
  • Hey D, Grimm B* (2020) ONE-HELIX PROTEIN1 and 2 Form Heterodimers to Bind Chlorophyll in Photosystem II Biogenesis. (rptu.de)
  • The first step of photosynthetic electron transfer in the thylakoid membrane occurs at Photosystem II (PSII), where light energy absorbed by P 680 chlorophyll molecules drives water oxidation, and electron is transferred to plastoquinone. (elifesciences.org)
  • 5]Preiss S, Thornber J P. Stability of the apoproteins of light-harvesting complex I and II during biogenesis of thylakoids in the chlorophyll b -less barley mutant chlorina f2. (chinacrops.org)
  • 1.0 µg of chlorophyll from mesophyll (M) and bundle sheath (BS) thylakoids of various C4 plants ( Echinochloa crus-galli, Panicum miliaceum, Zea mays ) extracted with 0.4 M sorbitol, 50 mM Hepes NaOH, pH 7.8, 10 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2 and 2 mM EDTA. (agrisera.com)
  • Structural basis for VIPP1 oligomerization and maintenance of thylakoid membrane integrity. (rptu.de)
  • Of the membrane proteins whose insertion into thylakoids has been analyzed, five have now been shown to insert by a SRP/Sec-independent mechanism, suggesting that this is a mainstream form of targeting pathway. (soton.ac.uk)
  • Roles of TPR proteins in biogenesis of the photosynthetic apparatus. (rptu.de)
  • Thylakoid Membrane Architecture in Synechocystis Depends on CurT, a Homolog of the Granal CURVATURE THYLAKOID1 Proteins. (rptu.de)
  • PPR proteins represent a large family in plants, and the extent to which PPR functions are conserved between dicots and monocots deserves evaluation, in light of differences in photosynthetic metabolism (C3 vs. C4) and localization of chloroplast biogenesis (mesophyll vs. bundle sheath cells). (fmach.it)
  • FtsH4 protease controls biogenesis of the PSII complex by dual regulation of high light-inducible proteins. (alga.cz)
  • Nitric Oxide-Triggered Remodeling of Chloroplast Bioenergetics and Thylakoid Proteins upon Nitrogen Starvation in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. (mpg.de)
  • The absence of VIA1 causes thylakoid swelling upon exposure to high light in Chlamydomonas and defective thylakoid biogenesis in the newly emerging leaf tissue in Arabidopsis, thereby delaying chloroplast development in this tissue. (biorxiv.org)
  • His research in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii intersects with topics in RNA, Molecular biology, Protein subunit and Photosystem I. His studies deal with areas such as Thylakoid, Biophysics and Photosynthetic reaction centre as well as Photosystem I. (research.com)
  • Reiter B, Vamvaka E, Marino G, Kleine T, Jahns P, Bolle C, Leister D and Rühle T (2020) The Arabidopsis Protein CGL20 is Required for Plastid 50S Ribosome Biogenesis. (hhu.de)
  • Muranaka, A., Watanabe, S., Sakamoto, A., Shimada, H. (2012) Arabidopsis cotyledon chloroplast biogenesis factor CYO1 uses glutathione as an electron donor and interacts with PSI (A1 and A2) and PSII (CP43 and CP47) subunits. (hiroshima-u.ac.jp)
  • His work deals with themes such as Protein subunit, Biogenesis and Arabidopsis, which intersect with Chloroplast. (research.com)
  • In this work we investigated the role played in the process of chloroplast biogenesis by At5g42310, a member of the Arabidopsis PPR family which we here refer to as AtCRP1 (Chloroplast RNA Processing 1), providing a comparison with the orthologous ZmCRP1 protein from Zea mays. (fmach.it)
  • SMALL ORGAN4 is a ribosome biogenesis factor involved in 5.8S rRNA maturation. (umh.es)
  • It reveals functionally distinct plastid and chloroplast development stages, identifies processes occurring in each of them, and highlights our very limited knowledge of the earliest drivers of plastid biogenesis, while providing a basis for their future identification. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Here we report the discovery of VIA1, a conserved protein that interacts with VIPP1 and participates in thylakoid biogenesis and remodeling in two distantly related photosynthetic organisms. (biorxiv.org)
  • Hey D, Grimm B* (2018) ONE-HELIX PROTEIN2 (OHP2) Is Required for the Stability of OHP1 and Assembly Factor HCF244 and Is Functionally Linked to PSII Biogenesis. (rptu.de)
  • García-Cerdán JG*, Furst AL, McDonald KL, Schünemann D , Francis MB, Niyogi KK* (2019) A thylakoid membrane-bound and redox-active rubredoxin (RBD1) functions in de novo assembly and repair of photosystem II. (rptu.de)
  • Analysis of Photosystem II Biogenesis in Cyanobacteria. (rptu.de)
  • His Biophysics research includes elements of Thylakoid, Electron transport chain, Phosphorylation and Photosystem, Photosystem II. (research.com)
  • His work carried out in the field of Photosystem brings together such families of science as Thylakoid and Electron transport chain. (research.com)
  • The Ycf48 accessory factor occupies the site of the oxygen-evolving manganese cluster during photosystem II biogenesis. (alga.cz)
  • variegata by down regulating the transcription of 28 chloroplast genes and disturbing chloroplast biogenesis and thylakoid membrane development. (bvsalud.org)
  • Photosynthetic complex stoichiometry dynamics in higher plants: biogenesis, function, and turnover of ATP synthase and the cytochrome b(6)f complex. (mpg.de)
  • Ackermann B, Dünschede B, Pietzenuk B, Justesen BH, Krämer U, Hofmann E, Günther Pomorski T, Schünemann D* (2021) Chloroplast ribosomes interact with the insertase Alb3 in the thylakoid membrane. (rptu.de)
  • Chloroplast biogenesis and function is essential for proper plant embryo and seed development but the molecular mechanisms underlying the role of plastids during embryogenesis are poorly understood. (frontiersin.org)
  • Loss-of-function atcrp1 mutants are characterized by yellow-albinotic cotyledons and leaves owing to defects in the accumulation of subunits of the thylakoid protein complexes. (fmach.it)
  • The authors suggest that such a mechanism may also apply to the biogenesis of other phase-separated organelles such as stress granules. (princeton.edu)
  • The developmental gradient in monocot leaves has been exploited to uncover leaf developmental gene expression programs and chloroplast biogenesis processes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • A large multisubunit protein complex found in the THYLAKOID MEMBRANE. (edu.au)
  • Functional loss of Thylakoid Formation1 ( THF1 ) resulted in slow and uneven chloroplast development due to defective etioplast development in the dark [ 11 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • It is not dissimilar to the gradient of proliferation and differentiation along developing roots [ 2 ] but, in contrast, it provides a unique opportunity to study chloroplast biogenesis and differentiation. (biomedcentral.com)
  • 1] Lonosky P M, Zhang X S, Honavar V G, Dobbs D L, Fu A, Rodermel S R.A proteomic analysis of maize chloroplast biogenesis. (chinacrops.org)