Therapy breast anticancer drugs or radiation. Medical search. Frequent questions

Breast cancer is a cancerous tumor that is found in the tissue surrounding the breast area. (tourmyindia.com)
Women with HER-2 positive breast cancer refers to women with a gene in their cancerous tumor that helps cells grow, divide, and repair themselves. (tourmyindia.com)
Our approach uses a tumor sample to test different drugs and determine a recommendation for the individual medication. (bosch.com)
We are investigating and developing innovative technological solutions for the personalization of cancer treatment by using a patient tumor sample to perform drug screening and determine the appropriate medication for the cancer patient. (bosch.com)
Breast cancer is the most common malignancy and ranks second among the causes of tumor‑associated death in females. (spandidos-publications.com)
The recurrence and drug resistance of breast cancer are intractable due to the presence of breast cancer stem cells (BCSCs), which are adequate to initiate tumor formation and refractory to conventional remedies. (spandidos-publications.com)
For instance, as reviewed by Li et al ( 3 ), triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) may have worse cause-specific survival and overall survival than the non-TNBC counterpart in all stages and substages, regardless of influencing factors from univariate and multivariate analyses (e.g., tumor grade, age, ethnicity, surgery and radiation treatments). (spandidos-publications.com)
For instance, RUNX2 is involved in the progression of various tumor types, such as osteosarcoma, renal cell carcinoma, gastric cancer and breast cancer ( 15 - 20 ). (spandidos-publications.com)
Chemotherapy uses anti-cancer drugs to kill cancer cells or shrink the tumor. (flo.health)
Patient has a metastatic solid tumor that meets at least one of the following criteria: - has progressed on a standard therapy - has no available standard therapy - In the opinion of the investigator, patient is not a candidate for or would be unlikely to tolerate or receive benefit from standard therapy 4. (mycancergenome.org)
Uncovering key kinases in tumor growth and invasion is crucial for improving targeted therapies in advanced-stage colorectal cancer. (medindia.net)
The emerging technology known as targeted therapy facilitates selective delivery of chemotherapeutic agents involving therapeutic genes and drugs to tumor sites, which enhances the therapeutic efficacy and reduces side effects 2 . (nature.com)
Apparently, there is a pressing need to rationally design delivery systems for tumor therapy. (nature.com)
UC San Diego Health can take care of all of a patient's surgical needs from biopsy to tumor removal to partial and full mastectomy to reconstruction," said Wallace, who is double board certified in breast and plastic surgery. (newswise.com)
Therefore, researchers have been exploring new strategies to enhance the delivery of anticancer drugs directly to the tumor site while minimizing toxicity to healthy tissues. (alliedacademies.org)
These systems involve the use of drug carriers or scaffolds that can be implanted directly into the bone to deliver high concentrations of anticancer drugs to the tumor site while minimizing systemic exposure and toxicity. (alliedacademies.org)
These vesicles can encapsulate anticancer drugs and target them to the tumor site while minimizing exposure to healthy tissues. (alliedacademies.org)
Magnetic drug delivery systems: Magnetic drug delivery systems involve the use of magnetic nanoparticles that can be loaded with anticancer drugs and targeted to the tumor site using an external magnetic field. (alliedacademies.org)
This approach can enhance drug accumulation at the tumor site and reduce exposure to healthy tissues. (alliedacademies.org)
These systems can deliver high concentrations of drugs directly to the tumor site, which can improve drug efficacy and reduce toxicity. (alliedacademies.org)
This study is looking at the effectiveness of combining a PARP inhibitor called niraparib and an immunotherapy called dostarlimab for treating people with an inherited BRCA mutation (found with genetic testing) or a tumor mutation (found through tumor testing) who have breast, pancreatic, ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal cancer that is metastatic or advanced and cannot be removed by surgery (unresectable). (facingourrisk.org)
PAVO is an open-label Phase II study investigating if the study drug, a PARP inhibitor called niraparib (Zejula), is safe and effective for certain people who have been diagnosed with an advanced solid tumor with either an inherited or tumor PALB2 mutation. (facingourrisk.org)
These therapies work by creating an abundance of highly reactive molecules called free radicals in tumor cells, which increase stress within these cells, ultimately killing them off. (webmd.com)
With the development of tumor molecular heterogeneity theory(12), there are still some patients with GIST who are sensitive to radiotherapy, especially for the patients with advanced stage(13-16).In addition, with the development of imaging technology and modern tissue and organ radiation technology, it has become a reality to concentrate high-dose radiation locally in abdominal cavity tumors(12), which challenges RT's insensitivity to GISTs. (researchsquare.com)
There is also evidence that benzimidazole drugs sensitize tumor cells so they can become more susceptible to radiation therapy. (anticancer.news)
Finally, two studies from 2020 find that benzimidazole could be repurposed into an anti-tumor drug for humans and could be used successfully against leukemia. (anticancer.news)
The drugs in this class, although all slightly different, block tumor growth by mimicking estrogen and filling up estrogen receptors which prevents the cancerous growth. (veterans-for-change.org)
Most commonly, this tumor is a result of lymphedema induced by radical mastectomy to treat breast cancer. (medscape.com)
[ 14 ] Sternby et al reported that in their study, the patient with the shortest interval between radical mastectomy and the onset of the tumor (8 mo) received both preoperative radiation therapy of the breast and involved axillary lymph nodes followed by fractionated radiation. (medscape.com)
The results from this prevali- the field of cancer biomarkers (11-13), and that approach was dation study showed that patients could be classified into high- adopted here to define predictive serum biomarkers associated versus low-risk groups for developing metastatic breast cancer with tumor relapse in breast cancer patients. (lu.se)
Ovarian granulosa cell tumor and increased risk of breast cancer. (cancercentrum.se)
Associations of a Breast Cancer Polygenic Risk Score With Tumor Characteristics and Survival. (cancercentrum.se)

Targeted therapies to these receptors have decreased the mortality of certain breast cancers. (aiche.org)
However, 10-19% of breast cancers are triple negative, defined by the lack of these three receptors. (aiche.org)
Most breast cancers are adenocarcinomas. (ucsfhealth.org)
The breasts can get two types of cancers. (tourmyindia.com)
Most breast cancers fall under this category. (tourmyindia.com)
Rare cases can see cancers begin formation in other parts of the breasts as well. (tourmyindia.com)
Many breast cancers are sensitive to estrogen. (tourmyindia.com)
HER-2 positive breast cancers are often more aggressive than other forms of breast cancer. (tourmyindia.com)
HER-2 has a higher recurring rate than many other types of breast cancers. (tourmyindia.com)
Menstrual Cycles can also play a role in the risk a woman has of getting breast cancers. (tourmyindia.com)
Women who experience menstruation early (before age 12) and/or experience menopause late (past age 55) can be at increased risk of breast cancers. (tourmyindia.com)
Radiation treatments as a young child or adult to treat other cancers of the chest can increase the risk of developing breast cancer. (tourmyindia.com)
In a latest survey, 70% of most cancers clients explained they use complementary or substitute drugs as component of their cancer care. (leapzine.com)
Sixteen patients mentioned they made use of complementary or option medication to take care of their most cancers as an alternative of standard drugs, and 5 of these sufferers (31.3%) did not notify their managing oncologist. (leapzine.com)
However, some bone cancers appear to be linked to genetics, while others are related to previous exposure to radiation, such as radiation therapy for other, previous cancers. (healthline.com)
For example, the above study found that environmental factors contributed to 15% or less of prostate, brain, and breast cancers but more than 60% of lung and skin cancers. (healthline.com)
These data support the utility of PARP-1 targeted radiopharmaceutical therapy as a theranostic option for PARP-1 overexpressing ovarian cancers. (osti.gov)
Like with other cancers, consumption of alcohol is linked to an increased risk of developing breast cancer. (febohealth.com)
Like many other cancers, smoking can increase the risk of developing breast cancer in women (especially if they are postmenopausal). (febohealth.com)
This study is looking at how well the drug elimusertib (a type of targeted therapy known as an ATR inhibitor) works when combined with chemotherapy for treating people with advanced cancers, including urothelial, ovarian, gastric, endometrial, triple-negative breast cancer and others. (facingourrisk.org)
Outside of drug metabolism, patients with hormone-related cancers, such as breast and prostate cancers, should steer clear of dietary supplements that can alter levels of testosterone or estrogen, Figg says. (webmd.com)
Risk of second cancers after radiation therapy is increased if alkylating agents were also used and if the patient is female, was younger at the time of diagnosis, or had Hodgkin lymphoma or soft tissue cancer. (angelsofcourage.com)
Survivors of childhood Hodgkin lymphoma have the highest risk of developing second cancers, especially breast or thyroid cancer. (angelsofcourage.com)
Fenbendazole, for example, possesses at least twelve anti-cancer mechanisms of action and has been proven effective against a host of different cancers, including colorectal cancer cells, leukemia, breast cancer, lymphomas and ovarian cancer. (anticancer.news)
This inexpensive and efficacious anti-parasitic drug could be useful in treating various cancers, but just like the anti-parasitic drug ivermectin, it too remains suppressed by the Food and Drug Administration and is relegated to being just some "horse dewormer" for veterinary use only. (anticancer.news)
Fortunately, growth in estrogen receptor positive cancers may be halted by a number of agents, such as Tamoxifen as well as many other drugs that have been developed in recent years. (veterans-for-change.org)
Estrogens themselves have good effects in the body, but tend to "feed" breast and uterine cancers as well as increase the risk for blood clots. (veterans-for-change.org)
Progestins are also used in the treatment of breast cancers. (veterans-for-change.org)
Up to 50-75% of the cancers that originate in the breast or reproductive organs will have estrogen receptors. (veterans-for-change.org)
Medicinal plants used by traditional medical practitioners (TMP) to treat cancers are considered safe when used alone or combined with conventional therapy to ensure their effectiveness and eliminate the toxic effects of orthodox medicines. (who.int)
Cancers such as doxorubicin are commonly used in cancer leukaemia, colorectal, breast, lung, and so on are chemotherapy. (who.int)
In December 2013, Hoffmann-La Roche, manufacturer of capecitabine (Xeloda), an oral agent for the treatment of breast and colorectal cancers, reported that in rare cases, patients using the drug may develop potentially fatal cutaneous disease, such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome or toxic epidermal necrolysis. (medscape.com)

Bacterial cancer therapy was developed using probiotic Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 (EcN) for medical intervention of colorectal cancer. (nature.com)
Introduction of Intraoperative Radiation Therapy (IORT) during surgery (breast cancer, colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, etc. (yonsei.ac.kr)

Treatment that is given before there is any indication that the cancer has spread to prevent or delay the development of metastatic breast cancer administered after surgery and/or radiation. (ucsfhealth.org)
The majority of treatments for metastatic breast cancer focus on alleviating symptoms. (imaginis.com)
The purpose of radiation therapy in cases of metastatic breast cancer is usually to shrink the cancer and provide pain relief. (imaginis.com)
In addition, a blood test, called CellSearch CTC , shows promise in helping to manage treatment of metastatic breast cancer. (imaginis.com)
In a survey sponsored by the National Alliance of Breast Cancer Organizations (NABCO), the majority of the 200 women with metastatic breast cancer surveyed said the public perceives them as being 'near death with little or no time to live. (imaginis.com)
However, nearly 20% of women with metastatic breast cancer live five years or longer. (imaginis.com)
There are several resources available to help women cope with metastatic breast cancer. (imaginis.com)
Bcmets maintains a mailing list for women with metastatic breast cancer and their loved ones. (imaginis.com)
The Bcmets website also provides information on metastatic breast cancer. (imaginis.com)
However, for those with metastatic breast cancer, the clinical treatment outcomes are still far from satisfactory and only palliative care (e.g., focusing on the prolongation of survival and alleviation of symptoms) may be possible, largely due to the metastatic heterogeneity and the elusive pathogenesis of breast cancer. (spandidos-publications.com)
Researchers at Pfizer and Arvinas are conducting the VERITAC-2 and VERITAC-3 studies for people with ER-positive, HER2-negative advanced or metastatic breast cancer. (facingourrisk.org)
In the study, " Redox-mediated Anticancer Activity of Anti-parasitic Drug Fenbendazole in Triple-negative Breast Cancer Cells," researchers tested fenbendazole on triple negative breast cancer cells, including a highly metastatic type. (anticancer.news)
Cytadren (aminoglutethimide), Arimidex (anastrozole), Femara (letrozole), and Aromasin (exemestane) are currently available aromatase inhibitors, primarily used for post-menopausal women with metastatic breast cancer (cancer that has spread beyond the breast). (veterans-for-change.org)
Bevacizumab, a humanized monoclonal antibody that inhibits angiogenesis, had been approved for use in combination therapy for metastatic breast cancer. (medscape.com)
Fulvestrant (Faslodex) was approved by the FDA for hormone receptor (HR)-positive, HER2-negative locally-advanced or metastatic breast cancer in postmenopausal women not previously treated with endocrine therapy. (medscape.com)
Palbociclib and ribociclib are cyclin-dependent kinases (CDK) 4, 6 inhibitors indicated in combination with an aromatase inhibitor as initial endocrine-based therapy for postmenopausal women with hormone receptor (HR)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative advanced or metastatic breast cancer. (medscape.com)
Schiza A, Fredriksson I, Sund M, Valachis A. De novo metastatic breast cancer in men vs women: a Swedish population-based cohort study. (cancercentrum.se)

In cancer, the development of blood vessels can feed tumors and allow them to grow, and drugs that block angiogenesis are being tested as cancer treatment. (ucsfhealth.org)
There is a high need for personalization of the drug-based cancer treatment of tumors in order to administer the adequate and successful individual medication for each cancer patient. (bosch.com)
PARP1 inhibitors enhance the effects of DNA damaging drugs in homologous recombination-deficient tumors including tumors with breast cancer susceptibility gene (BRCA1) mutation. (oncotarget.com)
Some benign (non-cancer) breast conditions can increase someone's risk of breast cancer (i.e., fibromatosis, adenosis, benign phyllodes tumors, etc. (febohealth.com)
Radiation therapy may cause solid tumors and leukemia. (angelsofcourage.com)
This drug is showing promise as an adjuvant treatment for colon cancer and brain tumors, in combination with other antiprotozoal agents. (anticancer.news)
cancerous tumors of the glands, such as in the ducts or lobules of the breast. (thewomenofhope.org)

Systemic therapies such as chemotherapy or other drug therapies are usually given to advanced breast cancer patients because they affect the entire body (as opposed to localized treatments that only affect one area). (imaginis.com)
Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) can give you a higher risk of breast cancer if you have received such treatments with estrogen for several years or more at a time. (tourmyindia.com)
These products may not be prescription drugs, but they do have a powerful ability to interact with chemotherapy, radiation treatments, and anti-cancer medicines. (issels.com)
The present review mainly focused on the latest updates on RUNX2 in BCSCs and their roles in breast cancer progression and drug resistance, providing insight that may aid the development of RUNX2‑based diagnostics and treatments for breast cancer in clinical practice. (spandidos-publications.com)
Anne Wallace, MD, surgeon and director of the Comprehensive Breast Health Center, points out that, as an academic health center, patients may be eligible for clinical trial drugs that provide them with access to promising new treatments. (newswise.com)
The development of local drug delivery systems for bone cancer treatment has several advantages over traditional treatments. (alliedacademies.org)
Going through treatments that require radiation exposure to the chest area may also increase your risk (specially if the exposure occurred at a younger age). (febohealth.com)
3 , 4 ] Physical illness, pain, hospitalization, drugs and other treatments for cancer, and the psychological impact of a malignant disease may disrupt the sleeping patterns of people with cancer. (cancer.gov)
Cancer and cancer treatments, such as chemotherapy and radiation, can produce a number of side effects, including nausea and vomiting, loss of appetite and pain. (dsm.com)
Some of the usual treatments (surgery, chemotherapy drugs, and radiation therapy) may harm the fetus. (msdmanuals.com)
tion of these treatments and the oral antimicrobial drugs, Tularemia with peritonitis developed in a 50-year-old the abdominal lymphadenopathy showed improvement on man soon after diagnosis of stomach cancer with metasta- computed tomography. (cdc.gov)

Current treatment methods for breast cancer include invasive surgical procedures, radiotherapy, hormone therapy and chemotherapy. (amrita.edu)
Women with early breast cancer or locoregional relapse are usually able to be cured by multidisciplinary remedies, such as surgery, radiotherapy, chemotherapy and pharmacotherapy. (spandidos-publications.com)
Various therapies including radiotherapy can induce autophagy in many kinds of cancer cells. (biomedcentral.com)
3. Prior definitive radiation therapy within less than 4 weeks and prior palliative radiotherapy within less than 2 weeks before study drug administration. (who.int)
[ 16 ] The 14 women treated for breast cancer with radical mastectomy and radiotherapy from 1949-1988 developed angiosarcomas in edematous arms after a median 11 years, whereas 17 females treated by segmental resection, antihormonal treatment, and radiotherapy from 1980-2005 developed angiosarcomas in the irradiated field on the thoracic wall after a median 7.3 years. (medscape.com)

In addition, chemotherapy, surgery, or radiation are often combined to increase the effectivity of the treatment. (aiche.org)
Anti-cancer drugs used in combination with surgery and/or radiation to destroy residual cancer cells to prevent or delay recurrence. (ucsfhealth.org)
Our therapeutic approach may provide an important alternative or adjunct to surgery, radiation or chemotherapies that is designed to be non-toxic to healthy cells/tissues in the body," said Finston, who co-founded Ahmedabad (India)-based Amrita Therapeutics, with Chakrabarty, in an interview to Hi India newspaper here. (hillpost.in)
Our therapeutic approach may provide an important alternative or adjunct to surgery, radiation or chemotherapies that is designed to be non-toxic to healthy cells/tissues in the body. (hillpost.in)
For the last century, breast cancer patients have had to rely on disfiguring surgery, radiation and/or chemotherapies - carrying substantial health risks and possible side-effects as debilitating as the cancer itself. (hillpost.in)
In contrast, ABCD represents a revolutionary advance for breast cancer patients as a meaningful adjunct or alternative to surgery, radiation and chemotherapies, using well-understood drug-eluting stent technologies re-purposed for oncology therapy and using anti-cancer weapons with demonstrated effectiveness. (hillpost.in)
It may be used as an adjunct to surgery, radiation and chemotherapies. (hillpost.in)
Many women do not trust the health care system and will often forgo radiation and drug therapy after breast cancer surgery. (issels.com)
In a recent example, scientists have found that breast cancer surgery may trigger micrometastases that are too small to be found on imaging. (issels.com)
A research team at the Whitehead Institute wanted to explore the problem, but they didn't want to withhold surgery from breast cancer patients to form a control group. (issels.com)
Testing was conducted on mice that had been injected with breast cancer cells and undergone simulated "surgery. (issels.com)
Patients may also seek cosmetic surgery for breast enhancement or as part of gender reassignment. (newswise.com)
Increasingly, breast cancer surgery is becoming less invasive and can be performed on an outpatient basis. (newswise.com)
Breast cancer surgery often can be accomplished through a lumpectomy or segmental mastectomy (removal of only the affected tissue), allowing breast conservation. (newswise.com)
Surgery for men with breast cancer is usually a modified radical mastectomy (removal of the breast, the lining over the chest muscles, and sometimes part of the chest wall muscles). (transgenderzone.com)
The treatment of bone cancer involves a combination of surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. (alliedacademies.org)
7. Major surgery within 4 weeks before the first dose of the study drug or minor surgery within 1 week (subject must also have recovered from any surgery-related toxicities to less than CTCAE Grade 2). (who.int)
BC is both histopathologically as well as genetically heterogeneous, thus underlying mechanisms of developing BC still remains uncertain[ 3 ], which cause hurdles in BC diagnosis as well as treatment, owing to this conventional treatment for BC like surgery, radiation and chemotherapy does not hold good efficiency. (ijpsonline.com)
This study will compare robotic-assisted nipple sparing mastectomy (NSM) to standard surgery NSM for women with early-stage breast cancer. (facingourrisk.org)
[ 5 ] Unfortunately, although the breast cancer may be cured with such radical surgery, this second primary cancer may be responsible for the patient's worsening course. (medscape.com)
This heterogeneity affects response to surgery and/or systemic therapy, and also facilitates inherent and acquired drug resistance. (cdc.gov)

Current therapies target the overexpression of progesterone (PR), estrogen (ER) or human epidermal growth factor 2 (HER2). (aiche.org)
The theory is that obese women produce more estrogen, which can fuel the development of the breast cancer. (tourmyindia.com)
May affect estrogen levels, which could pose an issue for breast or ovarian cancer. (issels.com)
State‑of‑the‑art research has indicated the retention of RUNX2 expression in a more invasive subtype of breast cancer, and in particular, triple‑negative breast cancer development and drug resistance are associated with estrogen receptor signaling pathways. (spandidos-publications.com)
Radiation exposure, high levels of estrogen, and a family history of breast cancer can affect a man's risk of developing breast cancer. (transgenderzone.com)
The two main types of hormone therapy include combined hormone therapy and estrogen replacement therapy. (febohealth.com)
The use of estrogen in these therapies increases the risk of developing breast cancer. (febohealth.com)
ARV-471 is believed to work by targeting and degrading the estrogen receptor that is found in breast cancer cells. (facingourrisk.org)
Tamoxifen (Nolvadex) is part of a class of anti-cancer drugs known as selective estrogen receptor modulators, or SERMs. (veterans-for-change.org)
Tamoxifen blocks estrogen receptors in the breast, but mimics estrogen in the uterus, which may increase the risk for uterine cancer. (veterans-for-change.org)
Toremifene has an indication for the treatment of breast cancer that is estrogen receptor positive or of unknown status. (veterans-for-change.org)
I understand that it mimics estrogen & has not been shown to stimulate growth in breast tissue. (veterans-for-change.org)
These drugs selectively block certain estrogen receptors while activating others. (veterans-for-change.org)
Each month, in the presence of estrogen, estrogen receptors in the breast and uterus stimulate growth and division in cells to prepare for a possible pregnancy. (veterans-for-change.org)
male sex hormone which may be used to treat recurrent breast cancer by opposing the activity of estrogen. (thewomenofhope.org)

She and a team of university investigators are testing whether adding investigational drugs to standard chemotherapy is better than chemotherapy alone. (newswise.com)
Investigational trials of anticancer drugs: establishing safeguards for experimentation. (cdc.gov)

According to the data released by the International Agency for Research on Cancer of the World Health Organization, breast cancer surpassed lung cancer in 2020 and became the world's most significant cancer type with the most newly-diagnosed cases and deaths among females ( 2 ). (spandidos-publications.com)
Among the most common types of cancer are lung , breast , and colorectal . (healthline.com)
The most common type of primary bone cancer is osteosarcoma, which typically affects children and young adults, while secondary bone cancer is usually a result of metastasis from other types of cancer, such as breast, lung, or prostate cancer [ 1 ]. (alliedacademies.org)
Have any signs of SEVERE LUNG people who don't get the chip radiation therapy before beginning any dental. (drgauravmishra.in)
There is also a potential risk of stroke and pulmonary embolism (blood clot in the lung) for women with certain types of cancer, and for women using Tamoxifen for prevention of breast cancer. (veterans-for-change.org)
This review article is based on the therapeutic outcomes of polymer-drug conjugates against breast and lung cancer. (mdpi.com)
Indeed, while the risks of breast, ovarian, pancreatic and prostate cancer have been documented for years, recent data show an increased risk of gastric cancer, and suggest an association with lung cancer. (cdc.gov)

One of those is ductal carcinoma which starts in the tubes (ducts) of the breast that moves milk to the nipples. (tourmyindia.com)
The other type of cancer is lobular carcinoma which starts at the parts of the breast called lobules which produce the milk. (tourmyindia.com)
Ductal Carcinoma In Situ (DCIS) or intraductal carcinoma is a breast cancer in the lining of the milk ducts, and not yet invaded the nearby breast tissue. (tourmyindia.com)
Lobular-carcinoma-in-situ (LCIS) is a marker for an increased risk of more invasive cancer in the same or both breasts. (tourmyindia.com)
Lobular carcinoma in situ (abnormal cells found in one of the lobes or sections of the breast), which sometimes occurs in women, has not been seen in men. (cancer.gov)
Infiltrating ductal carcinoma: Cancer that has spread beyond the cells lining ducts in the breast. (transgenderzone.com)
Breast implants have been linked to breast implant-associated anaplastic large-cell lymphoma, other lymphomas, and squamous cell carcinoma. (febohealth.com)
Other malignancy active within the previous 2 years except for basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial bladder cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast, for which the subject has completed curative therapy. (who.int)
Therefore, the current investigation was designed to unveil the anticancer effects of piperine molecule against human breast carcinoma. (ijpsonline.com)
Ovarian carcinoma is not a single disease entity and comprises various subtypes, each with distinct complex molecular landscapes that change during progression and therapy. (cdc.gov)

In response to metabolic stress and anticancer therapies, autophagy is also required for cancer cells to survive [ 20 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
In addition, the drug causes autophagy, necroptosis and ferroptosis, killing off even the most resistant cancer cells. (anticancer.news)

Therapies will differ depending on the patient's history of treatment and how well she responds to specific therapies. (imaginis.com)
Currently, the accurate prediction of an individual patient's response to established or novel anti-cancer drugs is an unsolved challenge in cancer treatment. (bosch.com)
We are personalizing therapies to the specific type of breast cancer and to the patient's preferences for care. (newswise.com)
The treatment options and prognosis (chance of recovery) depend on the stage of the cancer (whether it is in the breast only or has spread to other places in the body), the type of breast cancer, certain characteristics of the cancer cells, whether the cancer is found in the other breast, and the patient's age and general health. (transgenderzone.com)
Although taking an antioxidant pill sounds harmless, Cianciotta, a clinical dietitian who works with cancer patients at NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital in New York City, knows well that this popular dietary supplement can interfere with a patient's radiation or chemotherapy. (webmd.com)
Empiric cefepime (2 g every 8 h) and tobramycin weeks after tularemia), the patient's carcinoembryonic (one dose 500 mg) therapy was started before hospital antigen decreased substantially. (cdc.gov)

Approval of ribociclib was based on interim analysis results from the pivotal phase 3 MONALEESA-2 trial in postmenopausal women who received no prior systemic therapy for their advanced breast cancer. (medscape.com)
analyzing the velocity (i.e., the change over time) of the markers, malignancy we could stipulate for each patient the risk of developing metas- tasis after the end of adjuvant systemic therapy. (lu.se)

Moreover, triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) tends to metastasize faster than other kinds of breast cancer, resulting in a worse prognosis and often chemotherapy as the only treatment for metastasis. (aiche.org)
If you (or a loved one) are dealing with a breast cancer diagnosis, or breast cancer treatment or recovery, check this list of related medical terms to better understand what it's all about. (ucsfhealth.org)
Chemotherapy is treatment with anti-cancer drugs. (imaginis.com)
The National Cancer Institute has information on advanced breast cancer treatment. (imaginis.com)
About 30% of patients mentioned they use complementary or choice medicine as anticancer treatment, and about 27% of end users said they did not tell their oncologist they were being working with complementary or different drugs. (leapzine.com)
Objective: In recent years, the area of cancer therapy has changed dramatically with expanded studies on the molecular-level detection and treatment of cancer. (benthamscience.com)
Is it possible to improve the treatment of a cancer patient by selecting an appropriate individualized drug therapy? (bosch.com)
The post will also give you some insights into the background and targeted novel approach to improving the efficacy of anti-cancer drug treatment. (bosch.com)
Other drug-based treatment approaches are targeted therapies, immunotherapies, and hormonal therapies. (bosch.com)
After breast cancer treatment, there are often no more problems. (flo.health)
There will be five patient cohorts and eligible patients will be enrolled into each cohort in parallel based on EGFR or HER2 exon 20 mutation status and prior treatment status: - Cohort 1: Patients that have HER2- positive or HER2-negative breast cancer with HER2 activating mutations. (mycancergenome.org)
PURPOSE: Taste alteration (TA) is a frequent acute side effect of radiation treatment in HNSCC patients. (bvsalud.org)
Treatment with radiation therapy to your breast/chest. (cancer.gov)
The advantage of developing a treatment plan at a National Cancer Institute-designated comprehensive cancer center is that patients have early access to emerging drugs and therapies," she said. (newswise.com)
Refer to the PDQ summary on Breast Cancer Treatment for more information. (transgenderzone.com)
There are different types of treatment for men with breast cancer. (transgenderzone.com)
Either type of chemotherapy is called systemic treatment because the drugs enter the bloodstream, travel through the body, and can kill cancer cells throughout the body. (transgenderzone.com)
Numerous phytochemicals and their determined analogs have been recognized as possible contender for anticancer treatment and the present review article sheds light on few of these phytocompounds. (researchsquare.com)
One approach that has gained significant attention in recent years is the development of local drug delivery systems for bone cancer treatment. (alliedacademies.org)
There are several types of local drug delivery systems for bone cancer treatment, including: Polymeric drug delivery systems: Polymeric drug delivery systems involve the use of biocompatible and biodegradable polymers that can encapsulate and release anticancer drugs in a controlled manner. (alliedacademies.org)
4. Subjects with brain or subdural metastases are not eligible unless the metastases are asymptomatic and do not require treatment or have been adequately treated with local therapy. (who.int)
The TAPUR Study aims to describe the safety and efficacy of Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved, targeted anticancer drugs prescribed for treatment of patients with advanced cancer that has a potentially actionable genomic alteration. (facingourrisk.org)
Drug-supplement interactions are complex, often varying by supplement, cancer, and treatment type, and can do more harm than good. (webmd.com)
Even herbs that don't interfere with how well a cancer drug works, such as stevia , can increase treatment-related side effects, such as nausea and vomiting. (webmd.com)
Multiple peer-reviewed papers suggest that anti-parasite benzimidazole drugs could be useful in cancer treatment protocols . (anticancer.news)
Insomnia symptoms occur in about 33% to 50% of the adult population [ 1 ] and are often associated with situational stress, illness, aging, and drug treatment. (cancer.gov)
Raloxifene is currently indicated for the prevention of osteoporosis, but there are studies currently in progress to assess the usefulness of Raloxifene in the treatment of breast cancer and to compare it against Tamoxifen (e.g. (veterans-for-change.org)
This World Cancer Day (4 th February) we're highlighting what we know about CBD and cancer, including the potential benefits of the molecule in anti-cancer therapy and management for the side effects of cancer or its treatment. (dsm.com)
The administration of anticancer drugs is one crucial approach that is employed for the treatment of cancer, although its therapeutic status is not presently satisfactory. (mdpi.com)
Adjuvant treatment for breast cancer involves radiation therapy and a variety of chemotherapeutic and biologic agents. (medscape.com)
Treatment is aimed at reducing the risk of future recurrence, thereby reducing breast cancer−related morbidity and mortality. (medscape.com)
In patients receiving adjuvant aromatase inhibitor therapy for breast cancer who are at high risk for fracture, the monoclonal antibody denosumab or either of the bisphosphonates zoledronic acid and pamidronate may be added to the treatment regimen to increase bone mass. (medscape.com)
Eligible patients had received no prior endocrine therapy, although treatment with 1 prior chemotherapy. (medscape.com)
The Monarch 1 trial studied the safety and efficacy of abemaciclib as a stand-alone treatment in a single-arm trial of 132 patients with HR-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer that had progressed after treatment with endocrine therapy and chemotherapy after the cancer metastasized. (medscape.com)

A: ABCD is the first therapeutic cancer device to utilise drug-eluting technology and requires pre-clinical testing and evaluation as both an anti-cancer drug and a therapeutic device. (hillpost.in)
We are engaging early on with FDA regulators on both the device and drug side of the house to ensure that we understand the evolving regulatory roadmap and have the smoothest possible transition from pre-clinical to clinical research. (hillpost.in)
Despite great efforts in the development and clinical application of anti-cancer drugs, the individual response of a patient to a specific pharmacological cancer therapy can unfortunately vary strongly. (bosch.com)
Taken together, these studies indicated the involvement of RUNX2 in BCSCs and its roles in breast cancer diagnosis and drug resistance, revealing its promising prospective clinical application and utility as an antitumor drug target in the future. (spandidos-publications.com)
For example, Wallace is principal investigator of the national I-SPY2 clinical trial for women with newly diagnosed breast cancer. (newswise.com)
The researchers did however find that benzimidazole drugs have low water solubility, making them hard to apply in clinical applications. (anticancer.news)
There are currently no clinical trials for Fenbendazole, yet there are clinical trials for a similar drug in this class, called Mebendazole. (anticancer.news)
It showed improved clinical outcome for patients with advanced breast cancer. (connersclinic.com)
Clinical data from Swedish women with previous breast cancer who developed angiosarcomas/lymphangiosarcomas on the thoracic wall/upper extremity between 1958 and 2008 showed 31 angiosarcomas developed at a median age of 71 years. (medscape.com)
The risk of distant recurrence in breast cancer patients is difficult to prognostic indices, such as the Nottingham Prognostic Index (6, 7), assess with current clinical and histopathological parameters, and have proven valuable in identifying patients with poor prognosis. (lu.se)

Generic name for Arimidex, a hormone therapy for advanced breast cancer. (ucsfhealth.org)
Brand name for anastrazole a hormone therapy for advanced breast cancer. (ucsfhealth.org)
Taking oral contraceptives during the past 10 years in reproductive age and hormone replacement therapy in menopause. (flo.health)
Age, menopausal status, the use of certain drugs (including menopausal hormone therapy), pregnancy, and genetics can affect breast density. (febohealth.com)
Studies have also shown that being overweight after menopause increases the risk of hormone receptor-positive breast cancer. (febohealth.com)
This study is comparing safety and effectiveness of a new drug called giredestrant compared to standard hormone therapy in people with early-stage, ER-positive breast cancer. (facingourrisk.org)

Individuals in the acupuncture group also reported significant improvement in xerostomia, a condition in which patients receiving adjuvant radiation therapy experience extreme dry mouth. (medicalnewstoday.com)

In many cases, alternative cancer therapies can succeed where standard therapies have failed. (issels.com)

Non-invasive means tit has not yet invaded other breast tissue. (tourmyindia.com)
Chicago, June 15 (IANS) Serious tissue damage and disfigurement are a major fallout of most cancer therapies, but the one for breast cancer in particular has life-altering impact on women. (hillpost.in)
A: The experimental Amrita Breast Cancer Device (ABCD) is designed to provide safe, locally targeted cancer therapy directly to the breast cancer tumour, not affecting healthy breast tissue or the rest of the body, and delivered at the site of the tumour. (hillpost.in)
The lymph nodes, fatty tissue, ducts, and other parts of the inside of the breast are also shown. (cancer.gov)
Having denser breast tissue can increase your risk because it may make it harder to detect cancer in mammograms. (febohealth.com)
They may also form in the lobules (where the milk is produced) and within the upper outer section of the breast- but cancer lumps can appear anywhere where there is breast tissue. (febohealth.com)
Many people don't realize that men have breast tissue too, and those cells can undergo cancerous changes. (be8solutions.com)
The most common symptom of breast cancer in men is a lump in the breast tissue. (be8solutions.com)
Most men don't regularly check their breast tissue for signs of lumps, so male breast cancer is often diagnosed much later. (be8solutions.com)
Ultrasound Ultrasonic sound waves can be used to produce an image of breast tissue. (be8solutions.com)
An uncommon condition in which additional breast tissue is found in the axillary (underarm) area. (thewomenofhope.org)
a benign growth originating in the glandular tissue of the breast that can compress adjacent tissue as it grows in size. (thewomenofhope.org)
Taking proanthocyanidin, a chemical found in grape seed extract, does not reduce breast tissue hardness, pain, or tenderness in people treated with radiation therapy for breast cancer. (medlineplus.gov)

Being overweight or obese after menopause increases the risk of breast cancer. (flo.health)

Thirty-two (32%) patients were receiving androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) after prior biochemical recurrence. (bvsalud.org)
This predict the likelihood of a later recurrence, i.e., an indicator that unique longitudinal sample material was collected from each pa- allows risk assessment for breast cancer metastasis, would be tient between 0 and 36 mo after the primary operation. (lu.se)

Another class of drugs, aromatase inhibitors, also block the effects of estrogens. (veterans-for-change.org)
A few studies have indicated that all of the aromatase inhibitors are at least as good as Tamoxifen, and may be better, at treating breast cancer. (veterans-for-change.org)

Sensitization of cancer cells to conventional drugs using multi-target agents that block survival and oncogenic pathways, alone or in combination, is an emerging strategy to overcome drug resistance. (researchsquare.com)
Risk of additive immune system effects with etrasimod has not been studied in combination with antineoplastic, immune-modulating, or noncorticosteroid immunosuppressive therapies. (medscape.com)
The approval of palbociclib for ER+/HER2- advanced breast cancer in combination with fulvestrant in women (regardless of menopausal status) with disease progression following endocrine therapy was based on the PALOMA-3 trial (n=521). (medscape.com)

Biopsy is the only definitive way for breast cancer diagnosis. (flo.health)
Newswise - With a diagnosis of breast cancer, everything changes. (newswise.com)
Survival for men with breast cancer is similar to that for women with breast cancer when their stage at diagnosis is the same. (transgenderzone.com)
In Sweden, there has been a steady prostate-specific antigen (PSA) velocity for the diagnosis of pros- decrease in age-standardized breast cancer mortality in women up tate cancer (15). (lu.se)

The Comprehensive Breast Health Center includes specialized suites for medical and surgical care of patients with breast conditions ranging from advanced cancer to benign cysts. (newswise.com)
Medical and surgical postoperative complications after breast conservation versus mastectomy in older women with breast cancer: Swedish population-based register study of 34 139 women. (cancercentrum.se)

Secondly, the drug induces oxidative stress that disrupts cell metabolic processes. (anticancer.news)

Benign microscopic breast changes known as atypical hyperplasia may increase a woman's risk of developing breast cancer. (ucsfhealth.org)
Age and Gender can play a role in your risk of developing breast cancer, as the chances increase as one gets older, and most advanced breast cancer cases are found in women aged 50 or older. (tourmyindia.com)
As women age, the risk of developing breast cancer increases. (febohealth.com)
Having an early period can increase your risk of developing breast cancer. (febohealth.com)
Meanwhile, breast conditions such as atypical hyperplasia led to a moderately increased risk of developing breast cancer. (febohealth.com)

Many oncologists counsel patients against using antioxidant-based dietary supplements - particularly turmeric and green tea extract - while they have radiation therapy and certain chemotherapies. (webmd.com)

These systems can be designed to release drugs over a prolonged period, which can improve drug efficacy and reduce toxicity [ 2 ]. (alliedacademies.org)
Liposomal drug delivery systems can also improve the solubility and bioavailability of drugs, which can enhance their efficacy [ 3 ]. (alliedacademies.org)
New York, NY-April 27, 2022-Engineered tissues have become a critical component for modeling diseases and testing the efficacy and safety of drugs in a human context. (columbia.edu)

Phytochemicals are viewed as appropriate possibility for anticancer medication advancements due to their pleiotropic activities on track occasions with numerous habits. (researchsquare.com)
For four weeks, study participants were randomly assigned into one of two groups: those receiving weekly acupuncture sessions and those receiving standard care, which included physical therapy , as well as pain and antiinflammatory medication. (medicalnewstoday.com)

Inherited mutations in these genes can often lead to breast or ovarian cancer. (healthline.com)
Here, we investigated a radioiodinated PARP inhibitor, [ 125 I]KX1, and show drug target specific DNA damage and subsequent killing of BRCA1 and non-BRCA mutant ovarian cancer cells at sub-pharmacological concentrations several orders of magnitude lower than traditional PARP inhibitors. (osti.gov)
In the study, " Anti-cancer effect of fenbendazole-incorporated PLGA nanoparticles in ovarian cancer ," researchers found that fenbendazole's anti-cancer effects were not realized in mouse models until it was prepared using nanoparticles for efficient drug delivery. (anticancer.news)
In the end, the drug decreased cell proliferation of both chemo-sensitive and chemo-resistant ovarian cancer cells. (anticancer.news)

Antioxidant properties may interfere with chemotherapy and radiation. (issels.com)
Some studies suggest that antioxidant supplements may lessen the effects of radiation and chemotherapy, although the evidence is mixed . (webmd.com)
Samples of commonly utilized anticancer plants obtained from the chosen areas using physical and virtual oral seminars were studied for physiochemical composition and a possible antioxidant and cytotoxic potential to validate the basis for the use of the selected anticancer plants. (who.int)
The anticancer model's overal antioxidant activity (34.72 µg/mL) was slightly lower than quercetin (30.44 µg/mL) but higher than ascorbic acid (41.68 µg/mL). (who.int)

Conclusion: This review, therefore, explores in depth the applications of non-viral to viral proteinbased noncarriers with a specific focus on intracellular drug delivery and anti-cancer drug targeting ability. (benthamscience.com)
Villaverde, A. Targeting in cancer therapies. (benthamscience.com)
The class of antidiabetic drugs called thiazolidinediones (such as Actos® or pioglitazone) acts by targeting PPARs-but unlike GLA, they can be deadly. (lifeextension.com)

Invasive means that it spreads from the duct or lobule to other tissues in the breast. (tourmyindia.com)
Male breast cancer is a disease in which malignant (cancer) cells form in the tissues of the breast. (cancer.gov)
Polymer drug conjugates, nano-based drug delivery systems can be utilized to protect normal body tissues from the adverse side effects of anticancer drugs and also to overcome drug resistance. (mdpi.com)

4 This is significant since breast cancer is the number one leading cause of new cancer cases and the second leading cause of cancer deaths of women in the US, and new advancements in the field are therefore always welcomed. (dsm.com)

Mammogram Your doctor may request a mammogram , which is an X-ray of the breast, to help distinguish between a benign and malignant mass. (be8solutions.com)

Most individuals (91.2%) noted utilizing complementary or different drugs in addition to traditional drugs, but 27.1% of these sufferers did not explain to their dealing with oncologist about this. (leapzine.com)
Before starting any alternative or complementary therapy, it's wise to consult a physician to be sure the therapy is safe, ethical, and has the potential to be helpful. (leapzine.com)
They report that among the complementary therapies used to decrease symptoms and side effects, acupuncture is very beneficial for symptom management. (medicalnewstoday.com)

The circular area around the nipple on the breast, typically darker than the rest of the breast. (ucsfhealth.org)
The nipple and areola are shown on the outside of the breast. (cancer.gov)
A nipple turned inward into the breast. (cancer.gov)
Most breast cancer cells form in the ducts (tubes in the breast that transports breast milk to the nipple). (febohealth.com)
Physical examination Your doctor will examine your breasts and the skin on your breasts, as well as check for nipple problems and discharge. (be8solutions.com)

The evergreen shrub ashwagandha, for example, is marketed to reduce stress and fatigue, but can also increase testosterone levels - a potential problem for those with prostate cancer receiving androgen deprivation therapy, which lowers testosterone levels. (webmd.com)

Recent advances in cancer research have seen significant advances in therapies such as chemotherapy and immunotherapy, although both have limitations in effectiveness and toxicity. (benthamscience.com)
2. Prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy (tumour vaccine, cytokine or growth factor given to control the cancer) or other anti-cancer therapy within less than 2 weeks before study drug administration, or any persistent unresolved toxicity from such previous therapy that, according to the judgement of the investigator, may pose a risk for the subject if taking part in the study. (who.int)
This group of enzymes plays a key role in metabolizing drugs, including chemotherapy and immunotherapy agents. (webmd.com)

Two drugs, adriamycin and cytoxan, commonly used to treat breast cancer patients. (ucsfhealth.org)
A commonly used form of drug therapy is chemotherapy, which uses agents that inhibit the rapid growth of cancer cells or destroy them. (bosch.com)

In particular, platinum nanoparticles (Pt NPs) have been reported with promising anticancer results. (aiche.org)
This has led researchers to combine the drug with nanoparticles for more effective applications in vivo. (anticancer.news)

Exposure to radiation. (transgenderzone.com)
Environmental factors, like UV radiation or chemical exposure, can damage your DNA. (healthline.com)
To monitor morphology of cancerous breast cells, phase contrast microscopy was performed after piperine exposure. (ijpsonline.com)
Effect on intelligence test score of prenatal exposure to ionizing radiation in Hiroshima and Nagasaki: A comparison of the T65DR and DS86 dosimetry systems. (cdc.gov)

The breast cancer causes and symptoms are thought to include many different things. (tourmyindia.com)
Although breast cancer generally shows no symptoms in the early stage, timely detection can turn a story of breast cancer into a survivor's tale. (be8solutions.com)
Breast cancer signs and symptoms Although a lump in the breast is typically associated with breast cancer, much of the time such lumps aren't cancer. (be8solutions.com)
Having one or more of these symptoms doesn't necessarily mean you have breast cancer. (be8solutions.com)
While there are no studies to date that have confirmed CBD eases the side effects of cancer or cancer therapy, the molecule is understood to have some potential in modulating the most common and debilitating symptoms 15 Although largely based on THC, there are also already some cannabinoid-based drugs on the market prescribed to help relieve symptoms caused by chemotherapy. (dsm.com)

Recent studies indicate that Pt NPs can be used as a therapy for cancer showing a limited toxicity to healthy cells. (aiche.org)

Pathology and Genetics of Tumours of the Breast and Female Genital Organs. (cancercentrum.se)

systematic analysis of patterns of cross resistance between anticancer agents and treating drug resistant malignancy. (novapublishers.com)

Genes of some people's families leave women with a higher risk of genetic mutations that leave them to be more likely to develop breast cancer. (tourmyindia.com)
Some mutated genes related to breast cancer, such as BRCA2 , are more common in certain ethnic groups. (cancer.gov)
Mutations in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes are believed to be the most common cause of hereditary breast cancer. (febohealth.com)
Because breast cancer can sometimes be related to your genes, it's important to tell your doctor about any family history of breast cancer. (be8solutions.com)

Men with breast cancer usually have lumps that can be felt. (cancer.gov)
Lumps and other signs may be caused by male breast cancer or by other conditions . (cancer.gov)
The doctor will carefully feel the breasts and under the arms for lumps or anything else that seems unusual. (cancer.gov)
Even though the majority of breast lumps are caused by less severe conditions, new, painless lumps are still the most common symptom of breast cancer. (be8solutions.com)
They may also feel your breasts and armpits to look for lumps. (be8solutions.com)

Theranostics are emerging as a pillar of cancer therapy that enable the use of single molecule constructs for diagnostic and therapeutic application. (osti.gov)

SOR), hydrogen peroxide, and 2, 2-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical activity by a model (most biological y active) of the anticancer plant was also evaluated. (who.int)

Breast Cancer (BC) is a dangerous and most frequent malignancy prevailing in women globally. (ijpsonline.com)

Of note, other studies have also indicated the involvement of RUNX2 in breast cancer stem cells (BCSCs) and breast cancer progression ( 22 , 23 ). (spandidos-publications.com)
Flow cytometric analysis evidenced that piperine arrested the cell cycle at growth 2/mitosis phase, hence suppressed the breast cancer progression. (ijpsonline.com)
As the drug blocked cell cycle progression, it increased p53 protein stability and induced apoptosis of the cancer cells. (anticancer.news)
Approval of palbociclib for initial endocrine-based therapy in postmenopausal women was based on the phase II trial (PALOMA-1) which measured median progression-free survival (PFS) duration. (medscape.com)

Recurrent breast cancer is cancer that has recurred (come back) after it has been treated. (transgenderzone.com)

Pt NPs anticancer activity was tested performing cell viability experiments with TNBC and comparing with a common chemotherapeutic drug (cisplatin). (aiche.org)

In a commentary on the subject in the September 2009 issue of Expert Reviews Anticancer Therapies, Memorial Sloan-Kettering investigators examined the results from available studies testing the effectiveness of such approaches. (medicalnewstoday.com)

The spread of cancer from the breast to lymph nodes and other parts of the body appears to be similar in men and women. (transgenderzone.com)
It is designed to treat micrometastatic disease (or breast cancer cells that have escaped the breast and regional lymph nodes but which have not yet had an established identifiable metastasis). (medscape.com)

Johnsson A, Kiani NA, Gernaat SAM, Wilking U, Shabo I, Hedayati E. Planning for return to work during the first year after breast cancer metastasis: A Swedish cohort study. (cancercentrum.se)

Anatomy12

Organisms3

Diseases36

Chemicals and Drugs81

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment69

Psychiatry and Psychology2

Phenomena and Processes54

Disciplines and Occupations6

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena1

Technology, Industry, Agriculture5

Information Science7

Health Care29

Tumor32

Cancers32

Colorectal Cancer2

Metastatic17

Tumors7

Treatments11

Radiotherapy5

Surgery21

Estrogen15

Investigational2

Lung7

Carcinoma10

Autophagy2

Patient's6

Systemic therapy2

Treatment34

Clinical10

Hormone6

Patients receivin1

Standard Therapies1

Tissue13

Increases the risk of breast cancer1

Recurrence2

Aromatase2

Combination3

Diagnosis4

Surgical2

Metabolic1

Risk of developing br5

Chemotherapies1

Efficacy3

Medication2

Ovarian cancer4

Antioxidant4

Targeting3

Tissues3

Advancements1

Benign1

Complementary3

Nipple5

Prostate cancer1

Immunotherapy3

Commonly2

Nanoparticles2

Exposure4

Symptoms5

Toxicity to healthy1

Genetics1

Resistance1

Genes4

Lumps5

Molecule1

Biological1

Malignancy1

Progression4

Recurrent breast cancer1

Chemotherapeutic1

Investigators1

Lymph nodes2

Cancer metastasis1