DiseasesChemicals and DrugsPhenomena and Processes
BetaineLipotropic AgentsSarcosineCholineBetaine-Homocysteine S-MethyltransferaseOsmotic PressureWater-Electrolyte BalanceProlineOsmolar ConcentrationSodium ChlorideHomocysteineHomocystinuriaMethionineAmino Acids, Diamino
HydrochlorideCocamidopropyl betaineGlycine betaineCholinePepsinHydrochloric acidEffects of betaineBenefits of betaineCocoamidopropylMethionine2020Aldehyde dehydrogenaseOsmolyteMetabolismDigestionFolic AcidSurfactantsTrimethylglycineIntracellularSugar beetsSupplementation increasedDonorFoodsBeneficialIngredientsDerivativeHypochlorhydriaSupplementOsmoregulationSynthesisUptakeAqueousCystadaneContentHydrationLiver and kidneyProteinsSkincareTherapeuticBHMTCarnitineFatty acidsEscherichiaNaturallyAbundance
Hydrochloride14
  • Betaine Hydrochloride supports normal gastrointestinal pH. (standardprocess.com)
  • Each Serving Size (2 Tablets) contains: Proprietary Blend 514 mg: Betaine hydrochloride, ammonium chloride, pepsin (1:10,000), calcium lactate, and magnesium citrate. (standardprocess.com)
  • Betaine Hydrochloride with Pepsin is formulated for maximum potency. (exportersindia.com)
  • It combines Betaine Hydrochloride with Pepsin that is standardized to National Formulary requirements. (exportersindia.com)
  • Betaine hydrochloride mirrors the action of healthy stomach acid levels increasing the comfort of digestion. (ovitaminpro.com)
  • Commercially, synthetic betaine is available as anhydrous betaine (no water of crystallization) , Betaine monohydrate ( with water of hydration) and a stable salt form of Betaine monohydrochloride (with 25% hydrochloride to preserve betaine from degradation in storage and acts as an acidifier in applications). (chemicalland21.com)
  • Betaine hydrochloride is used as a supplemental source of hydrochloric acid, which can be utilized by the stomach to produce pepsin. (vitaminlife.com)
  • The combination of betaine hydrochloride and pepsin provide an excellent stomach tonic. (vitaminlife.com)
  • Betaine HCl from Seroyal Genestra Brands contains 1500 mg of betaine hydrochloride per 2 capsule serving to help promote an optimal stomach pH and to support protein digestion. (nhc.com)
  • Betaine with Pepsin provides 750 mg betaine hydrochloride along with pepsin, a key protein digestive enzyme produced in the stomach. (precisiongraphics.com)
  • It combines Betaine Hydrochloride with Protease that is standardized for consistent and reliable results. (precisiongraphics.com)
  • As a drug, betaine hydrochloride has been used as a source of hydrochloric acid in the treatment of hypochlorhydria. (selfdecode.com)
  • Betaine Hydrochloride is an organic compound and vitamin-like substance found in many different foods such as sugar beets, grains and spinach. (whiteswanpharmaceutical.com)
  • Providing birds with enough betaine by supplementing the feed with betaine hydrochloride or betaine anhydrous, can reduce symptoms like panting and even prevent the increase of body temperature. (orffa.com)
Cocamidopropyl betaine16
  • Cocamidopropyl betaine, or CAPB for short, is an ingredient in many personal care products, including some brands of shampoo, body wash, and soap. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • What is cocamidopropyl betaine? (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • It has no propyl group and is also missing the ‘amido’ functional group as compared to its closely related surfactant cocamidopropyl betaine. (makingcosmetics.com)
  • Today, we are digging deep into the popular skincare ingredient known as cocamidopropyl betaine. (dopeskin.co)
  • Thankfully, cocamidopropyl betaine isn't nearly as difficult to understand as it is to pronounce! (dopeskin.co)
  • While this might not sound important, the addition of cocamidopropyl betaine totally transforms the texture of your fav products. (dopeskin.co)
  • Keep reading to discover all about what cocamidopropyl betaine does and its many benefits. (dopeskin.co)
  • To get scientific for a minute, cocamidopropyl betaine is part of a group of ingredients called amidopropyl betaines that are made up of fatty acids. (dopeskin.co)
  • In the case of cocamidopropyl betaine specifically, it comes from the fatty acids of coconut oil. (dopeskin.co)
  • Further, it's important to note that cocamidopropyl betaine is extremely gentle. (dopeskin.co)
  • First and foremost, cocamidopropyl betaine is beneficial owing to its surfactant properties. (dopeskin.co)
  • The way that cocamidopropyl betaine does this is by foaming up when it comes into contact with water. (dopeskin.co)
  • As one of the milder surfactants on the market, cocamidopropyl betaine is generally considered safe for use. (dopeskin.co)
  • The only danger when it comes to cocamidopropyl betaine relates to impurities. (dopeskin.co)
  • 2: Jacob SE, Amini S. Cocamidopropyl betaine. (moleculardepot.com)
  • Four surfactants were studied, all with the same hydrophobic tail length but different headgroups: hexaethylene glycol mono-n-dodecyl ether (C12EO6, nonionic), sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS, anionic), cocamidopropyl betaine (CapB, zwitterionic), and dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide (DTAB, cationic). (lu.se)
Glycine betaine15
  • This substance may be called glycine betaine to distinguish it from other betaines. (wikipedia.org)
  • Glycine betaine is an irritant of eyes and skin. (wikipedia.org)
  • The accumulation of compatible solutes, such as glycine betaine, is known to stimulate growth under conditions of osmotic stress. (microbiologyresearch.org)
  • In Salmonella typhimurium the accumulation of glycine betaine is mediated by two osmotically activated transport systems, ProP and ProU. (microbiologyresearch.org)
  • This study was undertaken to determine the quantitative relationship between glycine betaine accumulation from the environment and growth stimulation, and also the relative roles of the high affinity (ProU) and low affinity (ProP) transport systems. (microbiologyresearch.org)
  • Our data show that relatively low concentrations of glycine betaine (= 10μM) are sufficient to stimulate growth and that under these conditions ProP and ProU transport systems are equivalent. (microbiologyresearch.org)
  • At external concentrations of glycine betaine below 1 μM, cells able to express the ProU transport system possess a significant advantage over cells that only possess ProP. At high osmolarity the correlation between growth stimulation and cytoplasmic glycine betaine concentration is limited. (microbiologyresearch.org)
  • At low glycine betaine concentrations further accumulation of the compatible solute stimulated growth. (microbiologyresearch.org)
  • However, once the cells had accumulated 100 nmol glycine betaine per OD 650 unit biomass no greater growth stimulation was observed in cells with higher levels of the compatible solute. (microbiologyresearch.org)
  • Salmonella typhimurium proP gene encodes a transport system for the osmo- protectant glycine betaine. (microbiologyresearch.org)
  • Osmoregulation of gene expression in Salmonella typhimurium: proU encodes an osmotically-induced glycine betaine transport system. (microbiologyresearch.org)
  • Cloned structural genes for the osmotically regulated binding-protein-dependent glycine betaine transport system (ProU) of Escherichia coli K-12. (microbiologyresearch.org)
  • evidence for a glycine betaine efflux system. (microbiologyresearch.org)
  • Glycine betaine_ rather than acting only as an osmolyte also plays a role as regulator in cellular metabolism. (moleculardepot.com)
  • 7: Acharyya A, Shin D, Troxler T, Gai F. Can glycine betaine denature proteins? (moleculardepot.com)
Choline8
  • The link between choline, betaine, and energy metabolism in humans indicates novel functions for these nutrients. (nih.gov)
  • Hypomethylation and tHcy elevation can be attenuated when choline or betaine is available. (nih.gov)
  • Betaine Citrate functions very closely with choline, folic acid, vitamin B12. (exportersindia.com)
  • BETAINE, (also called Trimethylglycine Or Oxyneurine), is naturally found in the metabolism of oxidation of choline. (chemicalland21.com)
  • This study examines whether supplementation of betaine, a choline derivative, has positive effects on fetal metabolic outcomes in mouse progeny exposed to maternal obesity and GDM. (cuny.edu)
  • Although we previously reported that maternal choline supplementation downregulated mRNA expression of genes involved in de novo lipogenesis in fetal livers, such alterations were not observed with BS, suggesting differential effects of betaine and choline on fetal gene expression. (cuny.edu)
  • Endogenously synthesized from choline, betaine donates its methyl group to regenerate methionine, the central methyl donor in the transmethylation cycle, as shown in Figure 1. (orffa.com)
  • When in addition to the endogenously produced betaine, additional betaine is supplemented to the feed, it can spare the other methyl donors in the transmethylation cycle (choline and methionine) and positively influence the methylation process, improving synthesis of compounds like carnitine and creatine. (orffa.com)
Pepsin9
  • Integrative Therapeutics Betaine HCL w/pepsin then adds pepsin, an acid-stable protease, providing extra support for protein digestion. (ovitaminpro.com)
  • Betaine & Pepsin provides two essential components of healthy digestion: hydrochloric acid (HCl) and the digestive enzyme, pepsin. (fivejourneys.com)
  • Betaine & Pepsin includes 1,040 mg Betaine HCl USP and 208 mg Pepsin per serving. (fivejourneys.com)
  • Betaine HCL Pepsin: gassy reaction. (precisiongraphics.com)
  • Betaine HCl 648 mg with Pepsin Activity, 120 Vegetarian Capsules $7.99 (25% Off) 1:15‚000 to 1:17‚000 is typical potency range. (precisiongraphics.com)
  • Find helpful customer reviews and review ratings for Nutrivene: Betaine HCL with Pepsin (90 Capsules) at Amazon.com. (precisiongraphics.com)
  • Take betaine HCL, this is the version with the pepsin enzyme as well as HCL. (precisiongraphics.com)
  • Betaine HCl and pepsin are gastric-juice components essential to the digestion of food and absorption of most nutrients.1 In particular, betaine HCl is necessary for adequate absorption of protein, calcium, vitamin B12 and iron.2 The low pH of the stomach's hydrochloric acid destroys ingested bacteria and microorganisms.3,4 This formula can be beneficial for anyone seeking enhanced digestive function. (simplehealthlb.com)
  • Each capsule contains 700 mg Betaine HCL and 50 mg Pepsin A (1:10,000 - 500,000 FCC Pepsin Units). (aresnutritionnj.com)
Hydrochloric acid1
Effects of betaine1
  • The current study, funded by Danisco and published in the open access Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition ​, tested the effects of betaine supplementation on strength and power performance. (nutraingredients-usa.com)
Benefits of betaine2
  • The small-scale double-blind placebo-controlled trial found that the benefits of betaine supplementation were particularly apparent in the smaller upper-body muscle groups. (nutraingredients-usa.com)
  • Add to shampoos to improve dry and damaged hair and improve shine by harnessing the moisture lock benefits of Betaine. (theformulary.co.uk)
Cocoamidopropyl1
  • Cocoamidopropyl betaine is available in light yellow liquid form, which is a primary surfactant for making Cosmetic Products. (angelcosmoceuticals.com)
Methionine3
  • Betaine is a significant determinant of plasma tHcy, particularly in case of folate deficiency, methionine load, or alcohol consumption. (nih.gov)
  • Betaine supplementation has a lowering effect on post-methionine load tHcy. (nih.gov)
  • Betaine has also been linked to healthy homocysteine levels and in the synthesis of precursors for SAM-e (S-adenosyl-L-Methionine). (ovitaminpro.com)
20201
  • Evonik's Hopewell deal follows the shedding of several other betaine businesses by the company, which have, to date, included the sale of its Milton Keynes, UK site to 2M Group in August 2020, and the closure of its site in Granollers, Spain in November of the same year. (cosmeticsbusiness.com)
Aldehyde dehydrogenase1
  • We report here high-level expression of betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase (BADH) in cultured cells, roots, and leaves of carrot (Daucus carota) via plastid genetic engineering. (upenn.edu)
Osmolyte3
  • 10: Lever M, Slow S. The clinical significance of betaine, an osmolyte with a key role in methyl group metabolism. (moleculardepot.com)
  • Functioning as an excellent osmolyte, betaine can be surrounded by a hydration shell of multiple water molecules. (orffa.com)
  • Betaine as an osmolyte not only helps the cell in minimizing water loss, it provides stabilizing effects on cellular structures (e.g. protein- and DNA-structure). (orffa.com)
Metabolism5
  • Betaine is utilized in the kidney primarily as an osmoprotectant, whereas in the liver its primary role is in metabolism as a methyl group donor. (nih.gov)
  • 4: Zou H, Chen N, Shi M, Xian M, Song Y, Liu J. The metabolism and biotechnological application of betaine_ in microorganism. (moleculardepot.com)
  • 8: Ueland PM, Holm PI, Hustad S. Betaine_: a key modulator of one-carbon metabolism and homocysteine status. (moleculardepot.com)
  • Thus, betaine plays a role in protein and lipid metabolism in the liver. (orffa.com)
  • When heat stress causes water and ionic imbalances, betaine helps cells throughout the body to minimize water loss, to maintain cellular volume and to preserve cellular metabolism. (orffa.com)
Digestion1
  • It is important to take Betaine HCL once food has entered the stomach to aid digestion. (precisiongraphics.com)
Folic Acid1
  • Folic acid supplementation spares betaine as a methyl donor. (nih.gov)
Surfactants1
  • Betaines are amphoteric surfactants used across a wide range of products in the personal care field, including shampoos, hair conditioners and skin care products. (cosmeticsbusiness.com)
Trimethylglycine4
  • The original betaine, N,N,N-trimethylglycine, was named after its discovery in sugar beet (Beta vulgaris subsp. (wikipedia.org)
  • Trimethylglycine, a betaine, is used as a dietary supplement, although there is no evidence that supplement doses are effective or safe. (wikipedia.org)
  • Betaine (Highly Pure) is a highly pure N,N,N-trimethylglycine compound. (moleculardepot.com)
  • From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1341) Betaine or trimethylglycine is a methylated derivative of glycine. (selfdecode.com)
Intracellular5
  • Intracellular accumulation of betaines permits water retention in cells, thus protecting from the effects of dehydration. (wikipedia.org)
  • Blood flow restriction (BFR) training and betaine supplementation both possibly facilitate myofibril-level mechanotransduction via intracellular cell swelling. (wku.edu)
  • To explore a potential extra-to-intracellular fluid flux-mediated BFR-betaine synergistic effect on intramuscular phosphorylated signaling targets. (wku.edu)
  • Although the present findings do not support an extra-to-intracellular fluid flux-mediated BFR-betaine synergy, they further substantiate previous literature touting efficacy of either distinct modality. (wku.edu)
  • Intracellular betaine preserves the osmotic equilibrium and contributes to sustained metabolic processes inside the cell. (orffa.com)
Sugar beets2
  • Derived from vegetables, lauryl betaine is a clear or pale yellow liquid that was first discovered as an extract of sugar beets. (lush.com)
  • Betaine is a gentle hydrator originally derived from sugar beets. (soonskincare.com)
Supplementation increased2
  • They concluded that betaine supplementation increased power, force and maintenance in selected performance measures, and these were more apparent in the smaller upper-body muscle groups. (nutraingredients-usa.com)
  • Betaine supplementation increased the power that the women could develop during the short final sprints. (ergo-log.com)
Donor3
  • Betaine is also a methyl donor of increasingly recognised significance in biology. (wikipedia.org)
  • First of all, betaine functions as a methyl donor in the liver. (orffa.com)
  • In addition to its role as a methyl donor, betaine is considered an extremely effective osmoprotectant for cells. (orffa.com)
Foods2
  • Betaine is a nutrient found in foods such as shellfish, spinach, beets and whole grains. (nutraingredients-usa.com)
  • Betaine is a naturally occurring component of foods such as beets, spinach, and whole wheat. (nhc.com)
Beneficial3
  • The remarkable contributions of betaine to normal human and animal health are summarized together with a discussion of the mechanisms and potential beneficial effects of dietary betaine supplements on liver disease. (nih.gov)
  • Betaine HCl is commonly used to supplement gastric acid levels: in a recent clinical study, a single 1500 mg serving of betaine HCl was beneficial in supporting an optimal stomach pH in healthy participants. (nhc.com)
  • Betaine plays an important role in alleviating heat stress in poultry and has multiple functions which are beneficial to animals experiencing heat stress. (orffa.com)
Ingredients2
  • The personal care ingredients giant inked an agreement on 28 July to sell its betaine business based in Hopewell, Virginia to specialty chemicals company Kensing. (cosmeticsbusiness.com)
  • Products with higher concentrations of betaine may provide more significant benefits, while products with other complementary ingredients can enhance its effects. (theformulary.co.uk)
Derivative2
  • Betaine is the trimethyl derivative of glycine and is normally present in human plasma due to dietary intake and endogenous synthesis in liver and kidney. (nih.gov)
  • Betaine is an amino acid derivative and occurs both in plants and in the human organism. (weleda.com)
Hypochlorhydria1
  • Who makes it: Pure Encapsulations is a nutritional supplement producer that specializes in producing hypoallergenic products that are free … The use of betaine HCl to enhance dasatinib absorption in healthy volunteers with rabeprazole-induced hypochlorhydria. (precisiongraphics.com)
Supplement5
  • In the current study, the primary effect of the betaine supplement was observed in the upper body, with enhanced bench press force and power production, but no change in the dynamic squat exercise performances. (nutraingredients-usa.com)
  • The effect is strong enough to call betaine a weight loss supplement . (ergo-log.com)
  • Within 30 minutes of ingestion of the betaine HCl supplement, participant mean stomach pH was significantly reduced. (nhc.com)
  • Overall, it is a good betaine supplement. (precisiongraphics.com)
  • Betaine HCl is a form of chloride-salt supplement that serves as a digestive aid. (precisiongraphics.com)
Osmoregulation1
  • Betaine has also been of interest for its role in osmoregulation. (selfdecode.com)
Synthesis1
Uptake1
  • In both organs, a specific betaine transporter mediates cellular uptake of betaine from plasma. (nih.gov)
Aqueous1
  • The AGI technique utilizing peptone or aqueous betaine collection media was used in the summer and winter. (cdc.gov)
Cystadane1
Content1
  • It is compatible and stable with sodium hypochlorite and many dyes.Solid content:97+-2 About Dodecyl dimethyl betaine CAS 683-10-3: It is compatible and stable with sodium hypochlorite. (jatujakguide.com)
Hydration1
  • Hydration: Betaine is a natural humectant, which means it can help attract and retain moisture in the skin. (theformulary.co.uk)
Liver and kidney1
Proteins1
  • Betaine is universally known for its unusually strong stabilizing effects on the three- dimensional folding structure of proteins, and protects proteins from denaturation and deactivation. (orffa.com)
Skincare2
  • When it comes to using betaine in skincare products, it is important to note that the concentration and formulation can make a difference in its effectiveness. (theformulary.co.uk)
  • Overall, betaine is a promising ingredient for skincare and has multiple benefits for the skin. (theformulary.co.uk)
Therapeutic1
BHMT1
Carnitine1
  • Betaine also plays a role in the manufacture of carnitine and serves to protect the kidneys from damage. (exportersindia.com)
Fatty acids1
Escherichia1
Naturally1
  • In biological systems, many naturally occurring betaines serve as organic osmolytes. (wikipedia.org)
Abundance1
  • The abundance of both betaine and the betaine transporter in liver greatly exceeds that of other organs. (nih.gov)