Biology2023ChemistryBiologicalCompoundsEnzymesGenomesChemistsSmall moleculesProteinPolymersProteinsGenomicsPeptidesBiofuelsMedicinalMechanismsStructuresMolecularProcessesGenesApproachesEmergenceArtificialGeneticCatalystsFindingsCatalystCatalysis2016ResearchMoleculeEnzymeSequencesPharmaceuticalMethodEcologyMetabolicImplicationsAdaptiveExploresCreateCellularVaporDarwinianHelp researchersMaterialsLife evolvedDiversityScaffoldsPrinciplesNucleosidesUniversityStudyYearsSelectivityFluorescentPharmaceuticalsWorkNaturalDynamicsMicrobes
Biology31
- The biosynthesis of high-value sustainable chemicals is a major goal of synthetic biology and securing the energy future. (energy.gov)
- In a new paper published May 25 in Nature Communications , a team of UW synthetic biology researchers have demonstrated a new method for digital information processing in living cells, analogous to the logic gates used in electric circuits. (washington.edu)
- Ryan Faughnder, Los Angeles Times , 27 June 2023 The evolution of synthetic biology has allowed such companies to create mimics of the real thing, such as methyl jasmonate-a fragrance that evokes the same tea-like, moon-blooming scent of white jasmine petals-as well as a musk alternative that eliminates the need to source from animals. (merriam-webster.com)
- EPFL scientists have crafted a biological system that mimics an electronic bandpass filter, a novel sensor that could revolutionize self-regulated biological mechanisms in synthetic biology. (epfl.ch)
- Synthetic biology holds the promise of enhancing and modifying biological systems into innumerable new technologies for the benefit of society. (epfl.ch)
- In a paper published in Nature Chemical Biology, EPFL researchers at the Laboratory of Protein Design and Immunoengineering ( LPDI ). (epfl.ch)
- As a hypothetical application in synthetic biology, researchers could create a system that operates similarly to an electronic bandpass filter to regulate insulin delivery based on blood glucose levels. (epfl.ch)
- Housed in state-of-the-art facilities, faculty and students collaborate on research ranging from the traditional sub-disciplines of chemistry to highly multidisciplinary investigations focused on energy, catalysis, chemical biology, and materials science. (auburn.edu)
- Synthetic biology is a field of biological science that involve engineering principles to redesign organisms to give them new abilities. (thebusinessresearchcompany.com)
- It is possible to think of synthetic biology as the culmination or the prescriptive, deliberate stage of biology. (thebusinessresearchcompany.com)
- The main product types of synthetic biology are oligonucleotides, enzymes, cloning and assembly kits, xeno-nucleic acids (XNA), and chassis organisms. (thebusinessresearchcompany.com)
- The global synthetic biology market size will grow from $13.11 billion in 2022 to $17.07 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 30.2% . (thebusinessresearchcompany.com)
- The market size of the global synthetic biology is expected to grow to $39.12 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 23.0% . (thebusinessresearchcompany.com)
- DNA sequencing is important in the development of the synthetic biology in many ways. (thebusinessresearchcompany.com)
- DNA sequencing finds its use in many synthetic biology applications, therefore the availability of the DNA sequencing technique at low cost drives the production of products based on the applications of synthetic biology. (thebusinessresearchcompany.com)
- These repositories form the basis for the implementation of synthetic biology applications such as protein expression, directed evolution, and metabolic engineering. (thebusinessresearchcompany.com)
- The bio-safety risks involved in synthetic biology restrains the synthetic biology market. (thebusinessresearchcompany.com)
- Synthetic biology involves researches on micro-organism to perform the desired function or produce a biological desired substance. (thebusinessresearchcompany.com)
- Luisi takes the reader through the consecutive stages from prebiotic chemistry to synthetic biology, uniquely combining both approaches. (york.ac.uk)
- The theory of autopoiesis leads in to the idea of compartments, which is discussed with an emphasis on vesicles to explain the synthetic biology of cellular systems, as well as describing attempts to generate minimal cellular life within the laboratory. (york.ac.uk)
- Genetic engineering and synthetic biology represent the principles of evolution a purposeful development of organisms aside. (corpuscoli.com)
- The researchers are publishing their results in the current edition of the international journal Journal of Molecular Biology ( 'Arranged Sevenfold: Structural Insights into the C-Terminal Oligomerization Domain of Human C4b-Binding Protein' ). (nanowerk.com)
- Synthetic Biology: Led by Hamilton O. Smith, M.D., Nobel Laureate, the team at the Venter Institute is concentrating on new methodologies to synthesize large segments of DNA to eventually enable the construction of whole artificial chromosomes. (jcvi.org)
- The controlled synthesis of functional organic macromolecules is an important topic in the areas of materials science and chemical biology. (baigroup.online)
- By combining known synthetic strategies and molecular biology mechanisms, rationally designed novel macromolecules can be used as catalytic, antimicrobial, delivery or targeting moieties, or as tools for studying complicated mechanisms in living organisms. (baigroup.online)
- Useful as it is, such design and application has become a frontier in materials science and chemical biology. (baigroup.online)
- As researchers and higher education providers, we want to design new strategies for the several aims listed below, trying to promote the application of nano, polymeric or protein-based materials in chemical biology and medicine, at the same time training new generations of scientists with good skill, innovation and knowledge in this area. (baigroup.online)
- 3) artificial "synthetic machines" that work inside cells or tissues to catalyze "unnatural" reactions, which can be very useful as tools in chemical biology and medicinal chemistry. (baigroup.online)
- This work was financially supported by the European Research Council (ERC Consolidator Grant "Illumizymes", Grant Number 682586 to Prof. Dr. Claudia Höbartner) and the Priority Programme "Chemical Biology of Natural Nucleic Acid Modifications" (SPP 1784) of the German Research Foundation (DFG). (uni-wuerzburg.de)
- In recent years, there has been considerable interest in biotechnology and synthetic biology research concerning the design and construction of an optimal chassis cell [ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
- Chemical Biology. (lu.se)
20233
- 2023 This has led to the development of chemical mimics of GLP-1, like semaglutide. (merriam-webster.com)
- 2023 The situation is so dire that one startup has created mimics of the mRNA vaccines in use to help researchers improve their formulations. (merriam-webster.com)
- Five researchers received the 2023 ASUNARO Grant, which is Tokyo Tech financial support for researchers under 45 years of age engaged in basic research. (titech.ac.jp)
Chemistry19
- Aroma chemicals that previously were made via extraction from plants or synthetic chemistry can now be made via fermentation. (perfumerflavorist.com)
- But the new biological trick, which was forcefully evolved in bacteria, is safer and 15 times more efficient than synthetic, industrial chemistry at making organosilicons that are useful to industry and research. (businessinsider.com)
- To design, researchers used molecular structure and sequence homology to guide selection of amino acid residues for creating new-to-nature enzymes that catalyze the desired chemistry. (energy.gov)
- Honed over billions of years of evolution, biological enzymes are marvels of chemistry. (lightsources.org)
- Based on this concept, the researchers tweaked the chemistry of the active site, boosting its electric field strength and specificity to deliver the zippy results. (lightsources.org)
- CCE brings together a diverse group of scientists with backgrounds from several disciplines of chemistry and chemical engineering. (centerforchemicalevolution.com)
- The College of Chemistry is consistently ranked as one of the best places on earth to learn, teach, and create new tools in the chemical sciences. (berkeley.edu)
- The cupola now sits in the Chemistry Plaza above Giauque Laboratory, a reminder of the days when the college rose from a small institution to an internationally acclaimed center for teaching and research in the chemical sciences. (berkeley.edu)
- The department tailors a unique program of study for each graduate student in one of the following disciplines: analytical chemistry, biochemistry, inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, physical chemistry, and chemical education research. (auburn.edu)
- Our laboratory aims to investigate oxygen activation chemistry by metalloenzymes with the goal of discovering new therapeutics for human health and informing synthetic catalyst design for C-H functionalization reactions. (auburn.edu)
- The findings may also be useful to the field of synthetic chemistry, as amide bond formation is essential for many commercially important synthetic materials, bioactive compounds and pharmaceuticals. (phys.org)
- The researchers led by Prof. Dr. Eckhard Hofmann and Prof. Dr. Klaus Gerwert from the Biophysics Department report on the results in the current issue of the Journal of Biological Chemistry ( 'Time-resolved Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy of the Nucleotide-binding Domain from the ATP-binding Cassette Transporter MsbA' ). (nanowerk.com)
- In the context of replication within a test tube, the researchers can undertake alterations in a targeted way: "Instead of the seven alpha chains, we could implement other biomolecules", claims Prof. Harald Kolmar, director of the work group Applied Biochemistry at the Institute for Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry at the Technische Universität Darmstadt. (nanowerk.com)
- The work supported by enzC-Hem (Creating Versatile Metallo-Enzyme Environments for Selective C-H Activation Chemistry: Lignocellulose Deconstruction and Beyond) shows that combining computational design and directed evolution could lead to new biocatalysts for important chemical transformations not found in nature. (europa.eu)
- In this field, the research group of chemistry professor Claudia Höbartner is now reporting a scientific breakthrough: Her team at Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg (JMU) in Bavaria, Germany, has developed a ribozyme that can attach a very specific small chemical change at a very specific location in a target RNA. (uni-wuerzburg.de)
- The ribozyme discovered at the JMU Institute of Organic Chemistry sheds light on an interesting aspect of evolution. (uni-wuerzburg.de)
- The division of surface chemistry of the swedish chemical society. (lu.se)
- From a practical point of view, this statement is directly refl ected in the fact that Physical Chemistry maintains strong and continuous links with researchers from Industry. (lu.se)
- Professor Feringa has been a leading researcher in organic chemistry including sub-diciplines such as stereochemistry, asymmetric catalysis, optopharma, self- assembly, molecular nanosystems as well as molecular switches and motors. (lu.se)
Biological7
- Dutch researchers have seen parasitic behaviour that's usually associated with life emerge in a system of non-biological self-replicating molecules for the first time. (chemistryworld.com)
- Nonetheless, it is remarkable to witness the synergy between biological systems and organic chemical platforms like reductive amination. (chembites.org)
- The goal of LPDI is to develop biological functions that imitate and even go beyond what nature has provided over millions of years of evolution. (epfl.ch)
- A chapter is dedicated to each of these steps, using a number of synthetic and biological examples. (york.ac.uk)
- While biological research is essentially analytic, trying to break down complex phenomena into their basics, Alife is synthetic and it endeavors to have a deeper understanding of the living system by constructing phenomena from their elemental units and artificially synthesizing simple forms of life. (internodal.eu)
- Most projects have taken synthetic biological approaches or have explored naturally occurring diversity in S. cerevisiae to enhance stress tolerance, xylose consumption, or ethanol production. (biomedcentral.com)
- Many scenarios described 'new' or 'exacerbated' psychosocial hazards of work, whereas comparatively fewer discussed physical, chemical, or biological hazards. (cdc.gov)
Compounds8
- Adding alkyl groups to amines constitutes an essential step en route to many pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, resins, and polymers, but current methods require large amounts of compounds, high temperatures, long reaction times, or the use of toxic or expensive reagents. (chembites.org)
- So rather than developing synthetic compounds into drugs, our finding suggests you could screen these harmless proteins against whatever target you're interested in. (earthsky.org)
- The 1950s and 60s marked a turning point with the emergence of synthetic rubber compounds. (sealextrusions.com)
- The origin of life from inert chemical compounds has been the focus of much research for decades, both experimentally and philosophically. (york.ac.uk)
- The primary compounds responsible for this malodorous scent include aldehydes, such as (E)-2-decenal and (E)-2-octenal, and smaller amounts of other chemicals. (insecta-inspecta.com)
- On the synthetic front, researchers are exploring compounds that can neutralize the odor or deter the bugs from entering homes in the first place. (insecta-inspecta.com)
- Other insects, like ladybugs and certain beetles, also employ chemical defenses, although the compounds and the resulting odors vary. (insecta-inspecta.com)
- The NPG presents key data for 677 chemicals or substance groupings (such as cyanides, fluorides, manganese compounds) that are found in workplaces. (cdc.gov)
Enzymes7
- Stanford researchers have demonstrated a way to dramatically speed up the reaction rate of an enzyme, a finding that could pave the way to designing ultra-fast synthetic enzymes for a range of industrial and medical uses. (lightsources.org)
- And even where some successes have been realized through directed evolution, a protein engineering method that mirrors nature's trial-and-error approach, these successes so far have been by chance, not because of a deeper understanding of how enzymes work or could be modified to work more swiftly. (lightsources.org)
- The researchers engineered the RNA molecules to include two modified nucleosides that are found in ribosomes , enzymes made up of RNAs and proteins that synthesize proteins from RNA transcripts. (the-scientist.com)
- There is little doubt that enzymes are the most talented synthetic chemists we know. (chembites.org)
- Microorganisms and enzymes produce highly specific that to which chemical production facilities were often necessary in the past. (corpuscoli.com)
- A powerful engineering tool for tailoring enzymes towards desired transformations, directed evolution improves the functions of proteins through repeated rounds of mutation and selection. (europa.eu)
- In addition to enzymes, B. subtilis is also used for the production of chemicals. (biomedcentral.com)
Genomes3
- DNA sequencing allows the researchers to determine the DNA sequences in genes and helps a researcher to create a repository of entire genomes. (thebusinessresearchcompany.com)
- Genome sequencing showed that the genomes of these evolved synthetic hybrids underwent rearrangements, duplications, and deletions. (biomedcentral.com)
- By synthesizing minimal genomes the team believes it is possible to construct simple cellular life with desirable synthetic properties, including the inability to live outside the lab environment. (jcvi.org)
Chemists1
- The remarkable breadth and depth of resources available to our students readies them as chemists and chemical engineers to address society's most urgent 21st-century issues. (berkeley.edu)
Small molecules1
Protein6
- FAST, a small 14 kDa protein, was engineered from the photoactive yellow protein (PYP) by directed evolution. (wikipedia.org)
- Researchers addressed this challenge by developing a cell-free DNA assembly and protein synthesis platform, allowing researchers to rapidly screen 1000's of sequence defined enzyme mutants in iterative design-build-test-learn cycles. (energy.gov)
- We aim to understand how the active site iron centers catalyze challenging chemical reactions and how catalysis is regulated by the protein structure. (auburn.edu)
- Nanowerk News ) How a transport protein obtains its driving force from the energy storage molecule ATP, has been tracked dynamically by RUB researchers. (nanowerk.com)
- Using this method, researchers can track minute changes in the protein in the range of nanoseconds. (nanowerk.com)
- Some researchers have started trying to introduce artificial metal cofactors into natural protein scaffolds and perform directed evolution as a process of structure optimization. (baigroup.online)
Polymers3
- For example, synthetic polymers subjected to mechanical stress generate mechanoradicals by rupture of chemical bonds. (h-its.org)
- Exciting developments in the chemical industry are leading to new products like Silicone Elastomers, Liquid Crystal Elastomers (LCE's), Biodegradable polymers, Liquid Silicone Rubber (LSR) , Hydrogels, Metal Rubber, Biomimetic Materials, Self Healing Polymers and so many more, the future is going to be amazing. (sealextrusions.com)
- Coordination polymers are among the most favored active materials by researchers due to their broad application prospects. (bvsalud.org)
Proteins6
- FAST pertains to a chemical-genetic strategy for specific labeling of proteins. (wikipedia.org)
- Metabolomics and proteomics - Working closely with experts in data analytics our team can assist researchers investigating the global expression of proteins and metabolites, thus enabling the unbiased discovery of biomarker that can be used for further targeted studies. (nottingham.ac.uk)
- These specialized proteins serve as catalysts for accelerating chemical reactions essential to life as well as processes used in the food, pharmaceutical, and cosmetic industries. (lightsources.org)
- Phage-assisted continuous evolution (PACE) is a revolutionary new method to rapidly engineer new genes and proteins, but the method requires extensive automation and expensive chemical inducers for precise control of gene expression. (asu.edu)
- Researchers engineered strands of RNA that can link amino acids together, suggesting a way that RNA and proteins may have emerged together to create the earliest forms of life. (the-scientist.com)
- Many researchers have started appreciating the superb, inherent chemical know-how of proteins as superb catalysts for organic synthesis. (chembites.org)
Genomics1
Peptides6
- The researchers first enriched the hydrogel tissue framework with varying amounts of peptides that activate a certain type of adhesion molecule found in the membrane of endothelial cells called integrins. (mpg.de)
- But most systems that have been developed to explore life's origins or to create synthetic life have featured just a single, isolated reproducing molecule, based on DNA, RNA, peptides or synthetic replicators. (chemistryworld.com)
- Thomas Carell, an organic chemist at Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich in Germany, and his colleagues created synthetic RNA molecules that could produce peptides up to 15 amino acids long. (the-scientist.com)
- Many researchers have sought to understand how peptides first formed to help life develop, but almost all of the research has focused on amino acids, so the reactivity of their precursors was overlooked," said Dr. Powner. (phys.org)
- The researchers found a way to bypass both of these steps, making peptides directly from energy-rich aminonitriles. (phys.org)
- The team identified a sequence of simple reactions, combining hydrogen sulfide with aminonitriles and another chemical substrate ferricyanide, to yield peptides. (phys.org)
Biofuels1
- But scientists - who want to harness the potential of cells as living computers that can respond to disease, efficiently produce biofuels or develop plant-based chemicals - don't want to wait for evolution to craft their desired cellular system. (washington.edu)
Medicinal1
- The TIME platform was then extended to include the capability to create totally synthetic chemical libraries, with built-in medicinal properties. (genengnews.com)
Mechanisms3
- Our experience in working with RNA-sequencing or expression microarray data can enable researchers to pinpoint the molecular mechanisms that create associations between genotypes and phenotypes. (nottingham.ac.uk)
- When comparing stink bugs to these insects, it's evident that while the underlying principle of using chemicals as a deterrent is consistent, the specific methods, storage mechanisms, and chemicals themselves can differ significantly based on each insect's evolutionary journey and the specific threats they've faced. (insecta-inspecta.com)
- Our research thus improves our general understanding of ecological and evolutionary mechanisms that underpin the eco-evolutionary processes that drive ecosystem dynamics including population sizes, traits evolution and diversification. (lu.se)
Structures7
- The circuits the researchers built are the largest ever published to date in eurkaryotic cells, which, like human cells, contain a nucleus and other structures that enable complex behaviors. (washington.edu)
- Synthetic materials could be suitable as scaffolding for tissue because, unlike natural tissues, they remain stable in the organism long enough for the body to form new natural structures. (mpg.de)
- Defining the Transition to Life: Self Replicating Bounded Structures and Chemical Autopoiesis. (york.ac.uk)
- Taking a broad sweep through history and across scientific disciplines, the authors examine the appearance of key concepts such as autopoiesis, dissipative structures, social networks, and a systemic understanding of evolution. (york.ac.uk)
- Bactevo developed TIME by mining the natural products of bacteria to engineer product libraries that reflect the huge diversity of chemical structures that are synthesized by organisms across the bacterial kingdom. (genengnews.com)
- In recent years, researchers have uncovered the 3D structures of several of these transporters at the atomic level. (nanowerk.com)
- The authors have also been able to show that MTR1 can install a single methyl group not only on synthetic RNA structures but also on natural RNA strands found in cells. (uni-wuerzburg.de)
Molecular5
- Max Planck Research Group Leader Georg Hochberg was awarded one of the prestigious Human Frontiers grant to study the evolution of molecular machines. (mpg.de)
- This, the team hopes, will finally reveal how evolution created this famously complex molecular machine. (mpg.de)
- A team headed by biomedical engineer Dr Britta Trappmann from the Max Planck Institute for Molecular Biomedicine in Münster, Germany, has developed a cell culture system in which, for the first time, a functional blood vessel system is able to grow within a framework made of synthetic materials. (mpg.de)
- The discovery "opens up vast and fundamentally new avenues of pursuit for early chemical evolution," Bill Martin, who studies molecular evolution at Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf in Germany but was not involved in the study, tells Nature . (the-scientist.com)
- Honed by billions of years of evolution and exquisitely programmable, DNA exhibits remarkably specific and versatile molecular recognition and is thus an excellent building block for the creation of self-assembled nanostructures. (rug.nl)
Processes2
- The demand for durable and reliable seals pushed researchers to explore new materials and manufacturing processes, leading to significant advancements. (sealextrusions.com)
- Many important reactions in chemical and pharmaceutical industry are still so "unnatural", requiring complicated synthetic and purification processes. (baigroup.online)
Genes2
- They built a set of synthetic genes that function in cells like NOR gates , commonly used in electronics, which each take two inputs and only pass on a positive signal if both inputs are negative. (washington.edu)
- 8/1/2016 - Genetically-modified organisms (GMOs) could soon go the way of the dodo bird, thanks to an emerging new crop management technology that capitalizes on natural plant and soil microbes, rather than harsh chemicals and foreign genes, to combat pests and boost crop yields. (naturalnews.com)
Approaches3
- Our experience working with our targeted approaches to validation, quality control, normalisation and clustering using machine learning approaches ensures that researchers get the most out of their data regardless whether the data was collected from cells, tissues or material surfaces. (nottingham.ac.uk)
- Approaches to semi-synthetic minimal cells: a review. (york.ac.uk)
- Humanities, natural sciences and engineering researchers, designers and artists present their very different approaches is to this development. (corpuscoli.com)
Emergence4
- Autopoiesis thus becomes a convenient and elegant theoretical framework to guide the variegate experimental efforts to fabricate synthetic (artificial) cells (SCs/ACs), especially with respect to studies oriented at the origins and emergence of life. (frontiersin.org)
- This book presents a systematic course, discussing the successive stages of self-organization, emergence, self-replication, autopoiesis, synthetic compartments, and construction of cellular models, in order to demonstrate the spontaneous increase in complexity from inanimate matter to the first cellular life forms. (york.ac.uk)
- Contemporary artificial life is very vigorous and diverse and although the core of my research related more to the modality of the emergence and evolution of Soft ALife entities, I needed to look more profound into this topic to have better insight into each phase of my project. (internodal.eu)
- Current researches on contemporary Soft, Hard, and Wet artificial life disparately stretch the essence/meaning of individual cells, whole organism, and evolving population to the point that it raises and informs several philosophical concerns on such things as emergence, evolution, life, mind and the ethics of creating new forms of life from scratch. (internodal.eu)
Artificial1
- Artificial life uses three different kinds of synthetic methods to study life. (internodal.eu)
Genetic4
- Improved Chemical-Genetic Fluorescent Markers for Live Cell Microscopy" (PDF). (wikipedia.org)
- The new technological advances in the field of DNA sequencing has enabled the researchers to use DNA to store non-genetic information. (thebusinessresearchcompany.com)
- Human Genomic Medicine: Led by Robert L. Strausberg, Ph.D., this group of researchers is exploring the genetic causes and genomic solutions to diseases such as cancer. (jcvi.org)
- IMPORTANCE Sexual development is vital for the transmission, genetic hybridization, and population evolution of apicomplexan pathogens, which include several clinically relevant parasites, such as Plasmodium, Eimeria, and Toxoplasma gondii. (bvsalud.org)
Catalysts1
- Versatile catalysts with new features and functions could revolutionise scientists' synthetic strategies, paving the way for high-value chemicals and a greener chemical industry. (europa.eu)
Findings2
- The findings derive from pioneering research at the university regarding electric fields generated at "active sites," the pocketlike places where revved up chemical reactions occur. (lightsources.org)
- The researchers' findings were published in Nature Communications on September 18, 2012. (earthsky.org)
Catalyst1
- So what if we combine enzyme and synthetic metal catalyst? (baigroup.online)
Catalysis1
20162
- It was reported for the first time in 2016 by researchers from Ecole normale supérieure de Paris. (wikipedia.org)
- 6/24/2016 - There's an invasion underway, a constant onslaught of chemical attacks that are more sinister and more life-threatening than faraway armies with tanks. (naturalnews.com)
Research17
- The Digital Research Service has been developed in collaboration with researchers and experts from across the university. (nottingham.ac.uk)
- We have experience in leading national research projects and have enabled hundreds of researchers across the university to deliver high impactful research outputs. (nottingham.ac.uk)
- University of Nottingham researchers can find more detailed technical information and access instructions on how to use the Digital Research Service on the Digital Research SharePoint site (internal access only). (nottingham.ac.uk)
- The post COVID-19: Digital Research support for researchers appeared first on Digital Research . (nottingham.ac.uk)
- HITS has received even more funding by the ERC this year: In September, astrophysicist Fabian Schneider won an ERC Starting Grant , which enables him to to establish his own research group „Stellar Evolution Theory" (SET) at HITS. (h-its.org)
- These proto-biopolymers and the environments where they emerged define the Center for Chemical Evolution's research themes. (centerforchemicalevolution.com)
- In their research project entitled "Darwin rwinDa: rewinding and rerunning evolution to study innovation in action", Georg Hochberg collaborates with partners from the UK, France, and New Zealand to answer this question. (mpg.de)
- The take-home impact this research brings is the extension of biocatalysis into a heavily exploited chemical transformation whose use is still encumbered by toxic reagents and pressing reaction conditions. (chembites.org)
- Their design, which they share with the research community in the spirit of open research, will most likely be used by researchers around the world in ways yet foreseen. (epfl.ch)
- To advance this work, the company also is collaborating with researchers at the Wellcome Trust Centre for Mitochondrial Research, a leading center for basic mitochondrial disease research and patient care. (genengnews.com)
- The structure of the "spider body" has recently been described in detail by researchers from the Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research (HZI) in Braunschweig and the Technische Universität Darmstadt. (nanowerk.com)
- He produces ID The Future , a podcast from the Center for Science & Culture that presents the case, research, and implications of intelligent design and explores the debate over evolution. (evolutionnews.org)
- To create the new enzyme, the research team led by Prof. Green subjected the primitive enzyme BH32 to a process called directed evolution. (europa.eu)
- After 14 rounds of evolution, the research team succeeded in engineering an enzyme called BH32.14 that is significantly faster and is also enantioselective . (europa.eu)
- We actively collaborated with researchers at the Naval Research Lab, Laboratory for Physical Science, and Northeastern University to study how these materials behave when integrated into devices. (bwilfong.com)
- Considering the rapidly growing research enthusiasm for this topic over the last several years, herein, a panoramic review of recent advances in graphene‐based electrocatalysts is presented, covering various advanced synthetic strategies, microstructural characterizations, and the applications of such materials in HER electrocatalysis. (teen-hot.com)
- The growing demand for aesthetic in dentistry led researchers and manufacturers to research and develop the most diverse materials that meet this requirement. (bvsalud.org)
Molecule1
- Silicon generally doesn't form unique versions of the same molecule, but carbon often does - and that chemical diversity gives life a lot of room to play. (businessinsider.com)
Enzyme4
- since 2008, HaloTag, a bi-component reporting system consisting of a 33 kDa peptide derived from a bacterial enzyme, a haloalkane deshalogenase, which can specifically bind functional halogenated synthetic ligands, most often fluorescent for cell imaging (e.g. (wikipedia.org)
- To build, researchers used site saturation mutagenesis to create a DNA library of enzyme variants containing mutations at the identified residues. (energy.gov)
- Now, in a new study, researchers at Stanford's School of Humanities and Sciences and SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory have debuted a modified enzyme that works an astonishing 50 times faster than its unmodified analog. (lightsources.org)
- The second route, in turn, opts for the reduction of yet another sustainable feedstock chemical, a carboxylic acid (6), into its aldehyde (1) with a wild-type (non-engineered) enzyme known as carboxylic acid reductase. (chembites.org)
Sequences1
- It starts from many different sequences of synthetic RNA, and is analogous to finding a needle in the haystack", says co-author Mohammad Ghaem Maghami, a postdoctoral researcher in the Höbartner group. (uni-wuerzburg.de)
Pharmaceutical1
- Most medicine is derived from plants before they are laced with synthetic chemicals by pharmaceutical companies. (naturalnews.com)
Method4
- The researcher is developing an advanced method of synthetic gene regulation for process control, using optogenetics. (asu.edu)
- They draw inspiration from a common synthetic method known as reductive amination (Figure 1). (chembites.org)
- In the laboratory, new or naturally extinct ribozymes can be found by a method called in vitro evolution. (uni-wuerzburg.de)
- Herein, a novel synchronous synthetic method for constructing oriented CuBDC/poly(m-phenylenediamine) (CuBDC/PmPD) MMM with uniform MOF dispersion at high loading at the air-solution interface via the dual function of metal ions is reported. (bvsalud.org)
Ecology1
- In order to understand what impact this has on humanity and nature on a deeper level we need to take a look at electromagnetic ecology and how it affects humans and nature, since we have evolved with natural electromagnetic waves that have shaped our brainwaves and now to intense synthetic EMF 5G technology, moreover, why is this all related to current events? (blogs.com)
Metabolic2
- As a model, researchers demonstrate the utility of the platform by engineering a formyl-CoA synthetase for the activation of formate, a transformation that does not readily occur in nature and has implications in building synthetic carbon-fixing metabolic pathways. (energy.gov)
- Controlled synthesis, in response to environmental or internal stimuli, is an essential element of metabolic regulation, so we think that peptide synthesis could have been part of a natural cycle that took place in the very early evolution of life," said Pierre Canavelli, the first author of the study who completed it while at UCL. (phys.org)
Implications2
- Written primarily for undergraduates, it is also essential reading for graduate students and researchers interested in understanding the new systemic conception of life and its implications for a broad range of professions from economics and politics to medicine, psychology, and law. (york.ac.uk)
- It is the responsibility of OSH researchers and other partners to understand the implications of future of work scenarios to translate effective interventions into practice for employers safeguarding the safety, health, and well-being of their workers. (cdc.gov)
Adaptive2
- Over millennia, stink bugs have refined this chemical defense as an adaptive response to their environment, ensuring their continued survival. (insecta-inspecta.com)
- Next, we exposed them to adaptive evolution in ammonia fiber expansion-pretreated corn stover hydrolysate and recovered strains with improved fermentative traits. (biomedcentral.com)
Explores1
- I'm not surprised by this result because computer simulations have predicted such parasitic behaviour, but having experimental verification is brilliant because it sets a foundation for an even more exciting series of experiments,' comments Lee Cronin who explores synthetic life at the University of Glasgow, UK. (chemistryworld.com)
Create4
- In this way, the researchers can "wire" together the gates to create logical programs in the cell. (washington.edu)
- Our ambition is to create a visually detailed history of how this machine evolved step-by-step, similar to how we can follow the evolution of the vertebrate eye or limb through their different evolutionary stages in the fossil record', says Georg Hochberg. (mpg.de)
- The team made the discovery while working with synthetic replicators - previously developed in Otto's lab - based on dithiol building blocks that form rings which then stack on top of each other to create fibres. (chemistryworld.com)
- Running multiple assays in parallel, it harnesses next-generation synthetic bio-space libraries, identifies disease networks, and targets and deploys chem- and bioinformatics for knowledge mapping to create and advance in vivo -ready therapeutics while simultaneously performing ADME-Tox (absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity) lead profiling. (genengnews.com)
Cellular1
- Through billions of years of trial and error, evolution has arrived at a mode of information processing at the cellular level. (washington.edu)
Vapor2
- We made use of a wide range of synthetic strategies from arc-melting, chemical vapor transport, and flux growths. (bwilfong.com)
- A wide variety of techniques were employed from hydrothermal synthesis, flux growth and chemical vapor transport to explore new phases and stabilize metastable phases. (bwilfong.com)
Darwinian1
- How can gradual, Darwinian evolution build such a structure if not by inventing all necessary parts at once? (mpg.de)
Help researchers1
- We can help researchers identify SNPs, indels, gene copy numbers, and genomic rearrangements from the various types of DNA-sequencing and microarray data and provide tailored downstream analysis of variants and mutations. (nottingham.ac.uk)
Materials2
- These materials offered enhanced properties, such as increased resistance to temperature extremes, chemicals, and wear. (sealextrusions.com)
- This work used active collaborations with scientists at NIST NCNR, ORNL HFIR, ANL ANS, NHMFL as well as researchers at the University of Maryland Quantum Materials Center, Nanocenter, and X-ray Crystallographic Center. (bwilfong.com)
Life evolved2
- The finding offers clues to how life evolved as well as how synthetic life could be made out of simple self-replicating chemical building blocks. (chemistryworld.com)
- Chemical evolutionists, who have faith that life evolved from non-living chemicals , were hoping to find evidence to support their faith. (creation.com)
Diversity1
- The company also is expanding the number and types of reagents that can be used with TIME to increase its therapeutic reach and chemical diversity. (genengnews.com)
Scaffolds1
- The resulting synthetic chemical library also can be inspired by hits obtained from the engineered bacteria, thus allowing the biologically evolved chemical scaffolds to be further "evolved" to ideal drug candidates. (genengnews.com)
Principles1
- 5) and possible evolution by the principles of diversification and selection. (frontiersin.org)
Nucleosides1
- These strains also have great potential for the production of other nucleosides and similar derived chemicals. (biomedcentral.com)
University7
- Researchers at the University of Nottingham thought that they had discovered an occurrences of the bacteria that causes plague in a rats from Liverpool and Vancouver. (nottingham.ac.uk)
- Both researchers are group leaders at the Heidelberg Institute for Theoretical Studies (HITS) und professors at Heidelberg University. (h-its.org)
- Both researchers are group leaders at HITS and also professors at Heidelberg University. (h-its.org)
- Researchers Clemens Mayer and Danny Incarnato of the University of Groningen have been awarded an ERC Consolidator Grant. (rug.nl)
- Dr. Tour, a world-renowned synthetic organic chemist at Rice University, has recently been engaged in a series of back-and-forth responses to attacks on his work from YouTube science communicator Dave Farina. (evolutionnews.org)
- Graphene in its stable form was discovered at the University of Manchester in 2003 (coincidentally while I was there studying for my Masters degree) and resulted in Nobel Prizes in 2010 for the two researchers who discovered it. (teen-hot.com)
- Researchers at Bristol University in the UK reported that bees' fine hairs are highly sensitive to flowers' delicate electromagnetic frequencies, if this is the case, it is no wonder bees have been detrimentally affected by our synthetic electromagnetic pollution. (blogs.com)
Study3
- What sets the study apart from previous work, researchers said, is the scale and complexity of the circuits successfully assembled - which included up to seven NOR gates assembled in series or parallel. (washington.edu)
- Most recently, in a study published in the Journal of the American Chemical Society, researchers. (naturalnews.com)
- In this study, researchers refined a model system that Britta Trappmann developed with colleagues during her time as a postdoc in the USA at Boston and Harvard Universities. (mpg.de)
Years2
- The ERC Consolidator Grants are awarded to outstanding researchers, with at least seven and up to twelve years of experience after PhD, and a scientific track record showing great promise. (h-its.org)
- One thing remains clear: the story of rubber seals is far from over, and their evolution will continue to shape our world for years to come. (sealextrusions.com)
Selectivity1
- With eons of fine-tuning through evolution and selective pressure it is not surprising they can catalyze simple as well as mind-boggling transformations with remarkable efficiency and selectivity under mild, physiological conditions. (chembites.org)
Fluorescent1
- This tag is the anchor for a synthetic fluorescent probe to be further added. (wikipedia.org)
Pharmaceuticals1
Work1
- Here in Part 1, Meyer and Tour critique the work of origin of life researcher Steve Benner. (evolutionnews.org)
Natural3
- The natural next step in the evolution of cultured foods is the advent of cultured ingredients. (perfumerflavorist.com)
- Through human evolution, our brain wave frequencies have been tuned by the specific natural electromagnetic frequencies of the Earth's electromagnetic field spectrum, known as the Earth's natural pulse, its also called Schumann's resonance as has every other animal species with a brain. (blogs.com)
- Inspired by these natural evolutionary events, researchers proposed that an ideal chassis cell can be generated by genome engineering and accelerated evolution [ 4 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Dynamics1
- It is very exciting to discover parallels between completely synthetic chemical replicators and rather advanced dynamics seen in current life,' says Otto. (chemistryworld.com)
Microbes1
- Indeed, researchers have only recently realized that microbes are responsible for much of the flavor profile of cultured foods and beverages. (perfumerflavorist.com)