Sustainable soils. Medical search. Frequent questions

The low productivity of vegetable crops in most parts of the southern Philippines is mainly due to poor soil fertility manifested as low nutrient supply and availability, particularly in the acidic soils which are the predominant soil type. (aciar.gov.au)
Limited research has been conducted worldwide to evaluate the sensitivity of vegetable crops to acid-soil infertility limitations. (aciar.gov.au)
Biological inputs can play an important role in improving soil heath, increasing crop yield and producing high quality crops. (ruralroots.org)
Thanks in part to the advocacy of Sustainable Conservation, the Central Coast Water Board's new agricultural order includes an incentive for growers to use cover crops to mitigate nitrogen leaching from irrigated farmland. (suscon.org)
Calculations based on estimates of the average phosphorus input via fertilizer application and the output via harvested crops pointed to an accumulation since the 1970s of some 33.4 million metric tons of the mineral in Brazilian agricultural soil. (fapesp.br)
Appropriate land-use management, including crop rotation and growing cover crops such as signalgrass or millet after soybeans, for example, can make more efficient use of the stored phosphorus and increase crop resistance to drought, he added, as plant roots enhance their ability to absorb nutrients from the soil. (fapesp.br)
Farmers with properly implemented production systems, including crop rotation for several years, don't need to fertilize their crops between harvests because the soil has a sufficient reserve of nutrients, especially phosphorus," he said. (fapesp.br)
A broad coalition of researchers, companies, NGOs and government bodies will now study how farmlands can be returned to multifunctionality, and which crops, species, soil organisms and substrates have a beneficial impact. (knaw.nl)
Companies can use this knowledge to come up with more sustainable crops, micro-organisms and substrates. (knaw.nl)
The Northwest Crops and Soils Program (NWCS) aims to provide the best and most relevant cropping information, both research-based and experiential, delivered in the most practical and understandable ways to Vermont farmers. (uvm.edu)
However, the use of fertilizers must consider the chemical properties of local soils, the crops planned and the required output. (infonet-biovision.org)
By using cover crops to fix nitrogen from the air and build organic matter in the soil, they would create a healthier soil ecosystem for their crops, increase soil biodiversity and reduce erosion. (soilassociation.org)
Scott is the Entomology Extension Educator working with both UVM Extension Northwest Crops & Soils Program and the Plant and Soil Science Department. (uvm.edu)
Critically for an industry that must produce an ever-larger bounty to feed a growing global population, restoring lost carbon to the soil also increases its ability to support crops and withstand drought. (deccanherald.com)
And the rich soil not only yields higher volumes, but the crops are more nutritionally dense than those grown on depleted land, he says. (deccanherald.com)
It also found that woody perennials took up more than annual crops, suggesting that winegrowing could be particularly favorable for carbon soil storage. (lu.se)

The project Implementing the Sustainable Development Goals for Soils aimed to examine how the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) Target 15.3 on 'Land Degradation Neutrality' could be implemented in Germany and at the global level. (ecologic.eu)
Thus, the reversal of land degradation and protection of soil functions and ecosystem services are also key to achieving sustainable development goals. (ecologic.eu)
The project reviewed the existing initiatives to implement the land-related SDGs, including the status of soil degradation, the relevance of soil threats and indicators for monitoring of soil status. (ecologic.eu)
In September 2015, the UN General Assembly adopted the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), including target 15.3, which aims to strive towards land degradation neutrality (LDN) by 2030. (ecologic.eu)
In Africa, soil fertility depletion and soil degradation present the most serious problems. (infonet-biovision.org)
Are artificial soils the solution to our over use of landfills and soil degradation problems, or do they pose a risk to aquatic environments? (plymouth.ac.uk)
Researchers from the University of Plymouth, alongside colleagues from the Universities of Exeter and Worcester and industry partners at the Eden Project , are investigating whether artificially made soils can be used as a sustainable solution against soil degradation, whilst reducing the quantity of waste sent to landfill. (plymouth.ac.uk)
It is a form of soil degradation. (wikipedia.org)

Healthy soil should be roughly 25% air, 25% water, 40% mineral, 7.5% organic matter (both active and inactive), and 2.5% living organism including the microbiological community in the rhizosphere. (composttea.com)
simultaneously stimulating microbial growth in the soil and adding organic matter. (composttea.com)
They will already be present in good soils with lots of organic matter. (composttea.com)
The soil organic matter (measured as total organic carbon) was low with about 0.7 - 1.1% in the top 15cm soil layer at Edo State and 0.8 - 2.0% at Akwa Ibom State. (slu.se)
Generally, dark-coloured soils are assumed to be fertile and high in soil organic matter. (infonet-biovision.org)
A key measure of soil health is levels of soil organic matter (SOM), which is crucial for long-term yields, food quality, extreme weather resilience, and as a vital store of soil carbon. (soilassociation.org)
The Government should establish the regular monitoring and reporting of soil organic matter by farmers to form a national database to inform future soil health research and data collection. (soilassociation.org)
Organic matter, the things that were once alive and have now died in the soil, are built of carbon - old microbes, old roots. (smithsonianmag.com)
The reasons remain often unknown, presumably due to a lack of understanding of how biotic and abiotic drivers interact to determine the microbial respiration of soil organic matter (SOM). (lu.se)
However, Cd concentration in the fine sand was higher than in the silt fraction due to the higher soil organic matter contents in the former particle fraction. (bvsalud.org)

The fertilizer crisis presents a unique opportunity to scale up alternative sustainable fertilization management practices that enable soil recarbonization, giving a promising approach not only to improve soil health, increase food security and agricultural incomes, but also to mitigate climate change (FAO, 2019). (fao.org)
Europe's land and soil face a number of pressures, including urban expansion, contamination from agriculture and industry, soil sealing, landscape fragmentation, low crop diversity, soil erosion and extreme weather events linked to climate change. (europa.eu)
Healthy soils are critical for drought-resilient agriculture and to combat climate change. (suscon.org)
Katie Lewis, Ph.D., Texas A&M AgriLife Research soil scientist, Lubbock, who will lead the project, said relationships between soil health and implementation of regenerative practices, agricultural production, climate change and regional economics are complex and poorly understood, particularly in the Southern Great Plains. (tamu.edu)
They're also important for providing clean air and drinking water, they help to buffer climate change by taking up greenhouse gases, and they suppress soil-borne plant diseases and pests. (knaw.nl)
Biodiversity, climate change and sustainable land & water use are the main themes to which NIOO's researchers apply their expertise. (knaw.nl)
How healthy soil will help you, your garden and wider environment to adapt to climate change. (sgaonline.org.au)
Healthy soils are essential for food security, climate change and public health. (soilassociation.org)
Recognizing the ability of soil to sequester carbon and its contribution to climate mitigation, the UK signed onto the French government's the 4 per 1000 soil carbon initiative at the UN Climate Change Convention in Paris. (soilassociation.org)
This is important as British soil is losing 0.6 per cent of its carbon annually due to climate change related processes. (plymouth.ac.uk)
But it's going to take decades and centuries, rather than when you plow it - that's the immediate release of carbon from the soil that binds with the oxygen, you've got CO 2 building up, leading to climate change. (smithsonianmag.com)
Now, though, a growing number of experts, environmentalists and farmers themselves see their fields as a powerful weapon in the fight to slow climate change, their very soil a potentially vast repository for the carbon that is warming the atmosphere. (deccanherald.com)
Farming practices have the potential to slow climate change by pulling carbon from the air and store it in the soil. (lu.se)
The recent IPCC Special Report on Climate Change and Land may symbolize a return of soils to the political arena. (lu.se)
The renewed political interest should be harnessed to leverage sustainable land management, which can create synergies between climate-change mitigation and adaptation while attending to a nexus of additional environmental and socio-economic predicaments. (lu.se)
This chapter provides a brief history of the political importance of soils, its links to climate change, and how vested economic and political interests perpetuate unsustainable agricultural practices. (lu.se)

United Nations Food Systems Summit: What is the role of soil health in putting the Sustainable Development Goals on track? (jswconline.org)

The Sustainable Farming Association advances environmental stewardship, economic resilience and strong, diverse communities through farmer-to-farmer networking, education, demonstration and research. (sfa-mn.org)
We're thrilled to join the California Department of Food and Agriculture in highlighting this year's theme: Solutions from Soil: Improving California's Drought Resilience. (suscon.org)
The importance of healthy and balanced soil cannot be overstated for the state of the soil is the predictor of the health and resilience of the plants, animals and people who are sustained by it. (composttea.com)
Given that healthy soils boost productivity and resilience, farmers have an obvious incentive to increase SOM. (soilassociation.org)

Overuse of inputs is harming the long-term viability of farming, because it damages soils, reduces biodiversity and ultimately impairs our capacity to feed the world's growing population. (iucn.org)
Almost a third of the world's arable soils have been lost to erosion and pollution over the last 40 years, and it will take hundreds or thousands of years for these degraded soils to recover naturally . (soilassociation.org)
Since people began farming, the world's cultivated soils have lost 50% to 70% of their natural carbon, said Rattan Lal, a professor of soil science at the Ohio State University. (deccanherald.com)

This video is produced by the National Center for Appropriate Technology through the ATTRA Sustainable Agriculture program, under a cooperative agreement with USDA Rural Development. (ncat.org)

The code of practice aims to preserve soil resources from the impact of industry in the face of contamination and drainage problems. (edie.net)
This initiative aims to increase soil organic carbon by 0.4% each year. (soilassociation.org)
Figure 1 ), which aims to seek a sustainable locally driven solution to improving animal health and overpopulation problems. (cdc.gov)
Aims: To evaluate interaction of soil pH and acidity with weather on Rice Brown spot (BS) occurrence in rice lowlands. (who.int)
The LU Land seminar series aims to underpin current societal challenges related to sustainable land use and highlight these challenges from different perspectives, and make room for further discussions on possible ways forward. (lu.se)

Dissemination of knowledge and exchange of opinions at the regional level on the sustainable management of soil fertility with emphasis on carbon sequestration in soils and efficient use of nitrogen fertilizers. (fao.org)
Identification of alternatives for sustainable management of soil fertility focused on recarbonization and optimization of the use of nitrogen fertilizers. (fao.org)
Read more about the incentive and how the nitrogen cycle works in soil. (suscon.org)
Learn about the genesis of our compost work, including the report we released and the potential for dairy manure compost as a valuable export for dairy producers to bring their operations into balance, and a soil amendment with readily available nitrogen for plants. (suscon.org)
Worm castings contain five times more nitrogen, seven times more phosphorus, and 11 times more potassium than ordinary soil, the main minerals needed for plant growth. (composttea.com)
The effect of CZ application with 75% of fertilizers (E2) and 100% fertilizers (E1) were statistically similar for selected soil chemical properties, dry matter production, nutrients concentration, uptake of nutrients, and nutrients use efficiency except for N. Nitrogen use efficiency for E2 was better than that of E1. (ccsenet.org)
Specifically, the focus of the study was on the ability of the soil to retain nitrogen, especially once carbon quantity in the soil becomes low (limited). (plymouth.ac.uk)
Whether the soil is appropriate for use in projects, ranging from urban landscaping to farming depends heavily on how well it retains nitrogen. (plymouth.ac.uk)
The quantity of lost soil nitrogen was determined by measuring the nitrogen content in the leachate over time. (plymouth.ac.uk)
This implies that carbon limitation does reduce nitrogen retention in soils. (plymouth.ac.uk)
When he mixes clover and oats in the same field, the clover fixes nitrogen into the soil. (deccanherald.com)
In this study, CSBS was employed by biosolarizing soil with amended tomato pomace (TP) residues and examining its impact on tomato cropping under conditions of abiotic stresses, specifically high salinity and nitrogen deficiency. (cdc.gov)
We found that heterotrophic soil respiration increased with SOM content and nitrogen (N) availability, while the SOM reactivity, i.e. (lu.se)

In acidic soils of the tropics, sorption of P occurs mainly on surfaces of Fe and Al oxides and hydroxides. (ccsenet.org)

We've spent 2021 interviewing farmers and researchers to understand the barriers to soil health adoption in our state. (suscon.org)

Greener cities with cleaner energy and transport systems, a green infrastructure connecting green areas, less intensive sustainable agricultural practices can help make Europe's land use more sustainable and soils healthier. (europa.eu)
with healthier soils, and benefit people and nature by improving farms' impacts on water quality, water use efficiency, and air quality. (suscon.org)
These have previously been highlighted as beneficial for carbon storage, since they make the soil healthier and more able to sequester carbon. (lu.se)

Soil-erosion and runoff prevention by plant covers. (agronomy-journal.org)
There are a number of challenges to the sustainable use and management of our soil and land resources, such as wind and water erosion, soil acidification, soil salinisation, soil structure decline, low soil fertility and water repellence. (sa.gov.au)
Can artificially made soils can be used as a sustainable solution against soil erosion? (plymouth.ac.uk)
Under natural conditions, soil erosion occurs very slowly, however, farming requires the clearing of forests and woodlands, resulting in a lack of plants to anchor soil to the ground. (plymouth.ac.uk)
Artificial soil has potential as a sustainable solution for mitigating soil erosion problems, and reducing the quantity of waste sent to landfill. (plymouth.ac.uk)
They also make for thin soil that is vulnerable to erosion and less able to retain water, so yields suffer quickly in times of drought. (deccanherald.com)
Soil erosion is the denudation or wearing away of the upper layer of soil. (wikipedia.org)
Soil erosion may be a slow process that continues relatively unnoticed, or it may occur at an alarming rate causing a serious loss of topsoil. (wikipedia.org)
Soil erosion could also cause sinkholes. (wikipedia.org)
However, there are many prevention and remediation practices that can curtail or limit erosion of vulnerable soils. (wikipedia.org)
Rainfall, and the surface runoff which may result from rainfall, produces four main types of soil erosion: splash erosion, sheet erosion, rill erosion, and gully erosion. (wikipedia.org)
Splash erosion is generally seen as the first and least severe stage in the soil erosion process, which is followed by sheet erosion, then rill erosion and finally gully erosion (the most severe of the four). (wikipedia.org)
In splash erosion, the impact of a falling raindrop creates a small crater in the soil, ejecting soil particles. (wikipedia.org)
Sheet erosion is the transport of loosened soil particles by overland flow. (wikipedia.org)
Gully erosion occurs when runoff water accumulates and rapidly flows in narrow channels during or immediately after heavy rains or melting snow, removing soil to a considerable depth. (wikipedia.org)
Because the soil is exposed, it loses the ability to absorb excess water, and erosion can develop in susceptible areas. (wikipedia.org)

Abstract - The effects of grass strips on runoff interception, sediment trapping and soil loss were studied during two agricultural seasons. (agronomy-journal.org)
abstract = "Boreal forests have a large impact on the global greenhouse gas balance and their soils constitute an important carbon (C) reservoir. (lu.se)

And because healthy soil structure is so important to creating resiliency to droughts and floods, as well as providing nutrients for growing our food, healthy soil structure is the house of life! (ncat.org)
Photo 1: Healthy soil has a granular or crumbly structure. (ncat.org)
Life on earth is dependent on a healthy soil with a granular or crumbly structure that promotes the capture and release of water and promotes the exchange of gases. (ncat.org)
As we focus on improving the life in our soils, that same soil life can begin creating healthy soil structure with plenty of space within and between soil aggregates. (ncat.org)
Join us for the Day 1 (September 22 at 1 pm EST) workshop to learn about building healthy soil using microbes. (ruralroots.org)
and Rose Marie Burroughs, co-owner of Burroughs Family of Farms - to chat about how to build healthy soil and what it does for our food, water, and broader environment. (suscon.org)
But these important services all depend on healthy soil life. (knaw.nl)
Healthy soil stores carbon, lots of it. (sgaonline.org.au)
The dead stuff is still food for the plants and that structure actually is like a sponge, so healthy soil is not compacted, it's absorbent. (smithsonianmag.com)
So if you have a system with great plant cover and great healthy soil structure, when you get eight inches of rain in a day it all soaks into that farm, but across the fence, they are in flood conditions. (smithsonianmag.com)
And so there is a huge economic benefit to having healthy soil. (smithsonianmag.com)

2022) An Improved Exponential Model Considering a Spectrally Effective Moisture Threshold for Proximal Hyperspectral Reflectance Simulation and Soil Salinity Estimation. (azocleantech.com)

Whether they're experiencing drought or heavy rains, farmers and graziers know that healthy soils retain water better than depleted soils. (ncat.org)
The project aimed to identify vegetable soil and crop nutrient constraints for smallholder vegetable farmers in the southern Philippines and develop technologies, programs and strategies for cost-effective production of vegetables while sustaining the natural resource base. (aciar.gov.au)
Learn about the benefits of combining strip tillage and precision irrigation in this recap of our program work to date helping farmers to reduce air pollution, improve soil health, and use water more efficiently. (suscon.org)
As a result, farmers often have no choice but to search for new land to work or to use soil as a substrate with massive synthetic inputs. (iucn.org)
To facilitate sustainable land use and management the department works in partnership with the organisations that have direct connections and networks with farmers and regional communities. (sa.gov.au)
Maintaining or increasing soil fertility is one of the most important things farmers have to do to increase output. (infonet-biovision.org)
Doing so, farmers have to know the characteristics and constraints of their soils and use sustainable agricultural practices and methods for conserving them and making them more fertile. (infonet-biovision.org)
I would say, 'Meet the American farmers who are regenerating their soils and discovering solutions to climate, food security and water security. (smithsonianmag.com)
You've got the soil that's holding onto water longer, so on the side of the fence where the farmers focused on soil health, they're growing forage for their animals, a month or months longer than their neighbor in the drought. (smithsonianmag.com)
Things are worse in poorer nations, where farmers' desperation often means they are unable to care for the soil, Lal said. (deccanherald.com)

Helping people build resilient communities through local and sustainable solutions that reduce poverty, strengthen self-reliance, and protect natural resources. (ncat.org)
The shift to more sustainable production systems and agricultural practices is therefore critical to conserve nature and achieve more sustainable and resilient societies. (iucn.org)
IUCN has developed a new engagement in agriculture, guided by the vision of a future where biodiversity is restored and conserved on farms and in agricultural landscapes as nature-based solutions to global challenges and human and societal needs, contributing to the transition towards sustainable and resilient societies. (iucn.org)
DEW's focus is to ensure our soils, vegetation and landscapes are healthy, productive and resilient. (sa.gov.au)
We're asking them to commit to protecting and restoring soil health - as part of a new vision for agriculture that promotes a holistic landscape approach to farming and transitions to a more environmentally sustainable and resilient food and farming system. (soilassociation.org)

The latter states that "health of soil, plants, animals, people, ecosystems and planetary processes is one and indivisible" ( Lal 2020 ). (jswconline.org)
In many parts of the world, intensification and expansion of agriculture has degraded soils and ecosystems, depleted water sources and reduced biodiversity. (iucn.org)
The department takes an integrated approach, partnering with local experts and groups, to help build community capacity, support the health of regional ecosystems and promote sustainable agricultural production. (sa.gov.au)

A further challenge to improving soil and nutrient management is the national governments initiative to implement a broad-scale shift to organic production whilst increasing crop yields. (aciar.gov.au)
Assessing the interaction between vegetable genetics and soil and nutrient limitations. (aciar.gov.au)
Delivering training and extension to advance soil and nutrient management skills in extension and research staff. (aciar.gov.au)
Sustainable Agricultural Technologies is happy to work hand in hand with you and share our equipment and know how to create crop yields that are nutrient dense and abundant. (composttea.com)
Mycorrhizal fungal filaments in the soil are truly extensions of root systems and more effective in nutrient and water absorption than the roots themselves. (composttea.com)
Most soil chemical parameters indicated a poor nutrient status. (slu.se)
Leachate' is the term used for the nutrient-bearing water, after it has passed through the soil. (plymouth.ac.uk)
On-site impacts include decreases in agricultural productivity and (on natural landscapes) ecological collapse, both because of loss of the nutrient-rich upper soil layers. (wikipedia.org)
gathering and removing the grass gradually reduces the nutrient levels in the soil. (lu.se)
They have not planted any flowers or other new plants, but instead allowed those that thrive to take over as the nutrient levels in the soil decrease. (lu.se)

Soil microorganisms fed by sugars released by plant roots group soil particles together into larger units called aggregates. (ncat.org)
Soil life produces glue-like compounds that enable sand, silt, and clay particles to rearrange while also bringing nutrients to plant roots. (ncat.org)
The nails, screws, and staples are like the glue-like compounds secreted by plant roots and soil life. (ncat.org)
These specialized fungi colonize plant roots and extend far into the soil resource. (composttea.com)
Yet, scientific progress (i.e., soil science, agronomy, and plant breeding) has been impressive since 1960s, and several innovative options are awaiting translation into action at local, regional, and global levels. (jswconline.org)
Both are excellent in trapping air in the soil, air that will benefit plant roots. (vivu.tv)
Plant and Soil Science is home to a wide variety of research interests. (uvm.edu)
The Agroecology and Livelihoods Collaborative (ALC) is a community of practice in the Departmnet of Plant and Soil Science, which utilizes an approach grounded in agroecology, participatory action research (PAR) and transdisciplinarity. (uvm.edu)
The Department of Crop and Soil Sciences at Washington State University serves the Land Grant tradition by offering nationally competitive undergraduate and graduate education programs, conducting fundamental and applied plant and soil research, and extending the science of our disciplines to serve the public. (wsu.edu)
Soils may be studied either as natural bodies or as a medium for chemical and biochemical interactions for transport of water, solutes and heat, and for plant growth . (wsu.edu)
Sources of plant nutrients include soil reserves (from weathering of rocks), crop residues,as well as organic and inorganic fertilizers that are added to the soil during the growing season. (infonet-biovision.org)
Scott teaches undergraduate courses in entomology and agricultural production as an Instructor in the Plant and Soil Science Department. (uvm.edu)
The results also showed that CSBS impacted the soil microbiome and plant metabolome. (cdc.gov)

Soil-transmitted helminths are highly prevalent in the Asia-Pacific region. (cdc.gov)
We report a 96.5% prevalence of zoonotic soil-transmitted helminths in dogs in Kiribati. (cdc.gov)
Soil-transmitted helminths (STHs) are a group of parasitic worms infecting both humans and animals living in resource-limited settings ( 1 ). (cdc.gov)
Although soil-transmitted helminths (STH) are endemic in Solomon Islands, there are few recent reports on their prevalence. (who.int)
Soil-transmitted helminths (STH) are endemic in Pacific island countries and territories, yet there is little recent published data on country-specific prevalence. (who.int)

This usually happens because the topsoil was recently scraped or washed away (common with construction) or a large tree or heavy bush was over the soil, blocking sunlight and impeding the microbes that break down nutrients in the soil. (naturalnews.com)
Scientists have found a gene that drives the growth of root hairs, which help plants find water and nutrients in the soil. (wsu.edu)
For a more accurate identification and quantification of the nutrients in the soil, tissue and soil tests are necessary. (infonet-biovision.org)

Solar energy is captured by plants, which release that energy in the form of biochemical compounds to soil life. (ncat.org)
Pores allow soil to infiltrate and hold water that's essential for plants and soil life. (ncat.org)
Carbon dioxide rising out of the soil is captured by plants so photosynthesis can continue. (ncat.org)
In short, a granular soil structure allows soil life and plants to drink and breathe. (ncat.org)
Collapsed soil structure diminishes the habitat soil life needed to obtain nutrients for plants and to facilitate water infiltration and air movement. (ncat.org)
In the soil, humic and fulvic acids are important chelators, combining minerals into organic compounds that are more available to plants. (composttea.com)
As a result, much of the phosphorus applied as fertilizer stays in the soil in forms not highly accessible to plants. (fapesp.br)
When compared with soil, coco tends to dry out a lot quicker, meaning your plants will need to be watered more frequently. (vivu.tv)
Overall, you get bigger and faster growing plants than you do in soil. (vivu.tv)
And so when you have a system that has a lot of different plants, it ends up having a lot of different microbes in the soil. (smithsonianmag.com)
So in drought conditions, again, because the plants are covering the soil, the soil doesn't overheat and the overheating doesn't cause evapotranspiration beyond what normally happens to the plants. (smithsonianmag.com)
The more carbon in the soil, the more plants and more photosynthesis and more drawing down of the CO 2 from the atmosphere. (smithsonianmag.com)
To bring levels back up, a set of techniques known as carbon farming, or regenerative farming, encourage and complement the process by which plants draw carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, break it down and sequester carbon into soil. (deccanherald.com)
The effect of circular soil biosolarization treatment on the physiology, metabolomics, and microbiome of tomato plants under certain abiotic stresses. (cdc.gov)
Moreover, several metabolites were significantly affected in plants grown in SS- and CSBS-treated soils under abiotic stress conditions. (cdc.gov)

Determining the key soil constraints that impact on vegetable production. (aciar.gov.au)
The low silt and clay contents, low pH, and low organic carbon, low concentration of exchangeable base cations levels were the major constraints of the soils for sustainable oil palm production. (slu.se)

Article Land and soil: towards the sustainable use and management of these vital resources We cannot live without healthy land and soil. (europa.eu)
For references , please go to https://www.eea.europa.eu/signals-archived/signals-2019-content-list/infographics/towards-sustainable-management-of-land or scan the QR code. (europa.eu)
The construction industry can save money and help the environment by signing up to voluntary soil management rules, Government has said. (edie.net)
Poor soil management can cause problems such as inadequate drainage and site flooding, which ultimately increases business costs. (edie.net)
Proposed measures in the code include soil resources surveys on site before construction starts, and a soil management plan to show areas and types of soils to be stripped away, haulage routes and the type of soil in each stockpile. (edie.net)
They influence soil chemical, biological, and physical processes and vice versa, their abundance and diversity are influenced by natural characteristics or land management practices. (mdpi.com)
In this study earthworm density (ED), body biomass (EB), and diversity in relation to land use (arable land-AL, permanent grasslands-PG), management, and selected abiotic (soil chemical, physical, climate related) and biotic (arthropod density and biomass, ground beetle density, carabid density) indicators were analysed at seven different study sites in Slovakia. (mdpi.com)
The five-year "Sustainable Agricultural Intensification and Enhancement Through the Utilization of Regenerative Agricultural Management Practices" project has been funded by a $10 million grant from the U.S. Department of Agriculture National Institute of Food and Agriculture. (tamu.edu)
Implementing more sustainable soil management strategies, such as no-till with crop rotation and use of novel biological inputs based on organic waste or microorganisms, among other solutions, can help increase the efficiency of the mineral fertilizers critical to Brazilian agriculture, and hence reduce the volume of these fertilizers used. (fapesp.br)
DEW supports South Australian land managers to achieve sustainable and environmentally sound management of the soil and land resource in both the agricultural and broader landscape in South Australia. (sa.gov.au)
Soil Physical Properties, Soil Fauna, Ecological Management. (uvm.edu)
These results highlight the need for careful management of fertilised soils, by adding carbon rich materials before carbon becomes limited. (plymouth.ac.uk)
He works with a multitude of growers within the region in various agricultural systems, with a focus on sustainable pest management, particularly, the development of appropriate IPM tactics for Northeastern organic growers. (uvm.edu)
Si was found to be a component of sustainable soil management that interferes with soil pH in all climatic zones. (who.int)

Unless noncarbon (C) fuel sources are implemented in conjunction with re-carbonization of the terrestrial biosphere (soil and vegetation), global temperatures may exceed 2°C (3.6°F) above the preindustrial level before the end of the 21st century. (jswconline.org)
Scientific innovations exist for restoring soil and biophysical environments, adopting nutrition-sensitive agriculture, sequestering atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) in soil and vegetation, using supplemental irrigation based on water harvesting, recycling nutrients by transforming biowaste into soil amendments, improving use efficiency of fertilizer and water, producing more from less, and returning some land (and water) back to nature ( figure 1b ). (jswconline.org)
Experts from Flinders University collaborated on three studies with Chinese and other Australian researchers to investigate the impact of droughts on heatwaves, vegetation health, and soil salinity. (azocleantech.com)
Two other research, headed by researchers from China Agriculture University, focused on enhancing hyperspectral remote sensing technology to monitor the salinity of irrigated agricultural soils and the effects of drought on vegetation health on a broad scale. (azocleantech.com)

In this video, Lisa Blazure of the Pennsylvania Soil Health Coalition and NCAT Sustainable Agriculture Specialist Lee Rinehart discuss soil water conditions and demonstrate how to assess infiltration rates during the Columbia and Luzerne County Conservation Districts Soil Health Field Day. (ncat.org)
For over 25 years, Sustainable Conservation has worked to help California thrive by uniting people to solve the toughest challenges facing our land, air, and water. (suscon.org)
These include fallowing, using compost, manure, crop residues, fertilizer trees (e.g Calliandra and Pygeum africana ), intercropping legumes with cereals and including the principles of conservation agriculture (crop rotation, ensuring permanent cover for the soil and no disturbing of the top soil layer). (infonet-biovision.org)

Lund University invests further in an interdisciplinary research programme focusing on the 2030 Agenda and sustainable development. (lu.se)
Kristina Jönsson, coordinator of the Agenda 2030 Graduate School, co-authored a new book focused on the political aspects of legitimacy, responsibility and accountability in relation to sustainable development goal-setting, together with Magdalena Bexell. (lu.se)
Lund University is investing SEK 100 million in an interdisciplinary research programme focusing on Agenda 2030 and sustainable development. (lu.se)

Seven representative soil sites at the Nigerian Institute for Oil Palm and Research (NIFOR) were studied to evaluate the present fertility status of the soils for sustainable production of palm oil and in particular investigate the soil boron status. (slu.se)

What are the key practices that can improve soil structure? (ncat.org)
This project is going to result in the optimization of practices for semi-arid regions that will result in profitable and sustainable practices. (tamu.edu)
Long-term, region-specific research, especially in semi-arid regions, is needed to better understand regenerative practices and the effects on soil health and water use in cotton agroecosystems," Lewis said. (tamu.edu)
Texas A&M AgriLife researchers Paul DeLaune and Srini Ale look at an edge-of-field automatic water sampler near Vernon that will evaluate the effects of soil health promoting practices. (tamu.edu)
The Graduate Certificate in Sustainable Agriculture provides post-baccalaureate students with an interdisciplinary understanding of practices and current issues in sustainable agriculture, along with the science that makes it work. (wsu.edu)
To date, there is no clarity on what regenerative practices are most effective at increasing carbon storage in soil, says Kimberly Nicholas, associate professor at Lund University Centre for Sustainability Studies, and one of the authors of the study. (lu.se)
Based on our analysis, we find that all seven practices can effectively increase soil carbon sequestration. (lu.se)
Furthermore, these practices also provide other benefits, and there is good reason to expand and support farming practices that are good for soil, health, and climate. (lu.se)

This video is also supported by the National Institute of Food and Agriculture, U.S. Department of Agriculture, under award number 2019-38640-29878 through the Southern Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education program under subaward number SUB00002302. (ncat.org)
Research and Education Grant Program (Northeast Sustainable Agriculture Research & Education), 2020-2023. (uvm.edu)

These findings improve understanding of the interactions between CSBS, soil ecology, and crop physiology under abiotic stress conditions. (cdc.gov)

They need enough space provided by good soil structure to live and grow. (ncat.org)
Is coconut coir a good soil amendment? (vivu.tv)

Highlighting the vast differences in tropical climate, from hot and humid to cool and arctic, Soils in the Humid Tropics and Monsoon Region of Indonesia explores the climate, soil zones, and altitudinal variation in soil formation. (routledge.com)

This workshop introduce participants to the science of soil and regenerative gardening, and provide tips on how to protect and improve soil in an environmentally beneficial way, working with natural cycles, rather than against them. (sgaonline.org.au)
Coconut coir is a readily renewable, pH-neutral, non-hydrophobic soil amendment that aerates, improves water retention, and is more environmentally friendly than peat moss. (vivu.tv)
However, in order to be environmentally beneficial in the longer term, the carbon component of the soil may require attention to reduce water pollution, especially when used in the agricultural industry. (plymouth.ac.uk)

And when you have a system that has a lot of microbes and a lot of roots and those things die, they actually create the structure for the soil, besides all the mineral material. (smithsonianmag.com)

For example, the weed striga grows in infertile soils and is suppressed when applying fertilizers. (infonet-biovision.org)

According to an FAO study (FAO 2001), African soils lose an annual average of 48 Kg/ha of nutrients, the equivalent of 100 Kg/year of fertiliser. (infonet-biovision.org)

If you would like to get better acquainted with your soil you can do some simple tests at home to gain insight into soil structure and biological properties. (sfa-mn.org)
The new research programme, SoilProS (Soil biodiversity analysis for sustainable production systems) expands the tradition by adding another important element to the mix: biological soil analysis. (knaw.nl)
The SEBIL Lab (Soil Biological Indicators Lab) developes biological indicators for environmental monitoring of agricultural, forest, and wetland soils. (uvm.edu)
Graduate programs are usually designed to specialize in the physical , chemical, biological, mineralogical , geomorphological , or fertility aspects of the soil system. (wsu.edu)

These problems include spillage contamination, chemical use and the impact of sealing soils with impermeable materials affecting its ability to store and filter water. (edie.net)
Healthy soils have a lot of potential benefits, and we're supporting solutions that may help reduce water use, improve water quality, and fit California's cropping systems and climate. (suscon.org)
The high sandy content implied low to moderate water retention capacity in most of the soils in the two regions. (slu.se)
The year-long experiment, led by Professor Mark Fitzsimons , measured the amount of nutrients the soil lost due to the movement of water through it. (plymouth.ac.uk)
As artificial rainwater dripped continuously onto the soil, the water flowed through the soil and reached the base to be collected as leachate. (plymouth.ac.uk)
But what's also amazing about that spongy quality of the soil that's made up of so much former life and full of carbon, is that it's got so much surface area that it actually holds water longer so the water doesn't evaporate as quickly. (smithsonianmag.com)
The loss of soil from farmland may be reflected in reduced crop production potential, lower surface water quality and damaged drainage networks. (wikipedia.org)
If the soil is saturated, or if the rainfall rate is greater than the rate at which water can infiltrate into the soil, surface runoff occurs. (wikipedia.org)
ENDORSES as the best means of reducing mortality and morbidity and improving health and development in infected communities, the regular treatment of high-risk groups, particularly school- age children, and ensured access to single-dose drugs against schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminth infections in primary health care services, complemented by the simultaneous implementation of plans for basic sanitation and adequate safe water supplies. (who.int)

Soil carbon capture and greenhouse gas emissions will be measured in the field in the sustainable agriculture study. (tamu.edu)
So building the soil food web beneath your feet can reduce your emissions, store carbon and help your home, garden, the local wildlife, your community adapt to a warming climate. (sgaonline.org.au)
Taken together, our findings suggest that N availability has a strong regulatory effect on soil CO 2 and CH 4 emissions at Norunda, and that microbial decomposition of old-SOM to release bioavailable N might be partly responsible for the net CO 2 emission at the site. (lu.se)
What methods can we use to reduce emissions and increase removals of greenhouse gases in agricultural soils? (lu.se)

In the next part of this series, we`ll discuss garden soil maintenance, sourcing good compost and manure, and building beautiful garden soil year after year in a sustainable, natural way. (naturalnews.com)

Now, can you explain soil carbon storage and how this impacts agriculture? (smithsonianmag.com)

The first study, headed by former Flinders University Ph.D. Dr. Ajaio Chen, divided a world map into red and blue sections to show places most affected by global warming against drought-induced local soil moisture deficit. (azocleantech.com)

Soil aggregation creates porous space, which ensures that rainfall stays in the soil instead of running off into waterways. (ncat.org)
As soil particles rearrange during the aggregation process, cavities called pores are created. (ncat.org)

Land and soil protection are of central importance for food security, as well as the delivery of multiple other ecosystem services. (ecologic.eu)
Jonathan Shaw, landscape and rural affairs minister, said: "Soil is a vulnerable resource and is vital for food production and supporting habitats and wildlife. (edie.net)
Learn more about how our work fosters soil health within our food production hub that helps nourish the nation. (suscon.org)
As a not-for-profit business, surplus income is gift-aided to the Soil Association charity to develop, build and safeguard the organic industry and the wider sustainable food and farming sector. (soilassociation.org)
By increasing the SOM level in degraded UK soils by 20% over the next 20 years, UK soils would provide better defence against flooding by reducing run-off and would dramatically increase the yield and quality of food produced . (soilassociation.org)
You can help by asking your local MP what they are doing to ensure soil protection is a top priority for food and farming policy - and sending them a copy of this article. (soilassociation.org)
Scott provides leadership as Lead of UVM Extension's Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Forests Result Area, identifying collaborative opportunities across the Result Area, connecting colleagues with resources within and outside of Extension, and recognizing gaps and needs for additional programming and funding. (uvm.edu)
The graduate school and three of the PhD students, Anna Stubbendorff, Alezini Loxa and Jesica Murcia -López are featured in the Lund University Magazine about their research projects on sustainable nutrition and food consumption, migration and deforestation issues. (lu.se)
Vinnova: Planning grant Sustainable industry, Sustainable societies, Sustainable precision health, Sustainable food systems and Sustainable mobility. (lu.se)

4) to keep the Executive Board and Health Assembly informed of the progress made in controlling or eliminating schistosomiasis and soil-transmitted helminth infections in high- and low-transmission countries, respectively. (who.int)

We surveyed California-published soil science literature and interviewed over 60 Central Valley and Central Coast growers and stakeholders, and we're developing a strategy to help accelerate soil health practice adoption on our farmland. (suscon.org)

The "seed" of accreditation may be less critical to success than the "soil" of the health system. (who.int)
PhD student of Medicine, Anna Stubbendorff, co-authored an article that shows valuable health benefits with reduced risk of premature death caused by cardiovascular disease and cancer, if we follow more sustainable diets. (lu.se)

Evolutionary Ecology, Entomology, Sustainable Pest. (uvm.edu)

Her focus is Brexit policy, innovative sustainable agriculture, Welsh organic and immigration in the farming sector. (soilassociation.org)

Sediments deposited in the grass strip were enriched in sand and coarse silt, whereas exported sediments contained twice as much clay and fine silt as the soil surface horizon. (agronomy-journal.org)
Here, two soils were separated into four particle size fractions, namely fine sand , silt, fine silt, and colloidal particles and used to determine cadmium (Cd) and zinc (Zn) concentrations and isotope compositions. (bvsalud.org)

Soil biosolarization (SBS) is an alternative technique for soil pest control to standard techniques such as soil fumigation and soil solarization (SS). (cdc.gov)

Comparing production, soil fertility and economics of vegetable production from organic, conventional, and protected systems. (aciar.gov.au)
In some occurrences, fertilization can be eliminated entirely if sufficient organic material is present and the soil can become self sustaining through microbial processes and humus production. (composttea.com)
This study was conducted to: (i) determine dry matter production, nutrients concentration, nutrients uptake, and use efficiency of Zea mays (Hibrimas variety) by including CZ in the fertilization program of Zea mays planted on an acidic soil, and (ii) determine the effect of including CZ in the fertilization program of Zea mays on selected chemical properties of an acidic soil. (ccsenet.org)
Both rice production and the occurrence of BS were explained by soil parameters in conjunction with climatic parameters. (who.int)

The Netherlands has a long tradition when it comes to soil research. (knaw.nl)
Until recently, that research focused mostly on measuring the chemical and physical properties of the soil. (knaw.nl)
As of 2011, the institute is located in an innovative and sustainable research building in Wageningen, the Netherlands. (knaw.nl)
DM 7.1 has been on the bookshelf of many civil engineers, it has been used in many graduate and undergraduate soil mechanics classed attended by generations of geotechnical engineering students, and charts and correlations from the document have been cited in numerous textbooks and research papers. (wbdg.org)
Home / Research and expertise / Institutes / Sustainable Earth Institute / Bite-size paper: Artificial soils - a solution or potential polluter? (plymouth.ac.uk)

The best soil is that which you build yourself, naturally. (naturalnews.com)
Washington State University is located in one of the best geographical areas in the world for the study of soils as naturally occurring bodies. (wsu.edu)

The soil texture was in general sandy with about 83 - 91% sand content at the Akwa Ibom State and 75 - 97% at the Edo State. (slu.se)
A low total N with about 0.0 - 0.1% in the top 15cm soil layer at Edo State and 0.1 - 0.2% at Akwa Ibom State, low exchangeable Ca with about 0.5 - 2.2meq/100g soil at Edo State and 1.6 - 3.2 meq/100g at Akwa Ibom State thus the content of exchangeable Ca in Akwa Ibom State were more than that of Edo State. (slu.se)
Increasing the organic content of British agricultural soils would be game-changing. (soilassociation.org)
The researchers tested the chemical content of the leachate, as a measure of how well the artificial soil could retain nutrients. (plymouth.ac.uk)
In the wet area, we observed net CH 4 emission that was positively related to soil moisture and NH 4 + -N content. (lu.se)

Soil qualities are improved based upon the major increase of microbial action stimulated by fish fertilizer. (composttea.com)
This study aimed at identifying the main drivers of microbial SOM respiration and CO 2 and CH 4 soil chamber-fluxes within dry and wet sampling areas at the mature boreal forest of Norunda, Sweden, a persistent net CO 2 source. (lu.se)
The latter suggests that microbial activity was N rather than C limited and that microbial N mining might be driving old-SOM decomposition, which was observed through a positive correlation between soil respiration and its δ 13 C values. (lu.se)

Field studies, conducted on loamy soil susceptible to sealing, allowed the comparison of three situations corresponding to buffer strip widths of 0, 3 and 6 m located at the downslope end of a winter wheat field. (agronomy-journal.org)
Soils with a loamy texture are also assumed to be more fertile than sandy soils. (infonet-biovision.org)

Soil structure is the arrangement of individual soil particles and the space between them. (ncat.org)
see Photo 1) to being very tight and compact where there is very little to no space between soil particles and no aggregates are visible (see Photo 2). (ncat.org)
The distance these soil particles travel can be as much as 0.6 m (two feet) vertically and 1.5 m (five feet) horizontally on level ground. (wikipedia.org)
If the runoff has sufficient flow energy, it will transport loosened soil particles (sediment) down the slope. (wikipedia.org)

Anatomy1

Organisms13

Chemicals and Drugs24

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment4

Psychiatry and Psychology1

Phenomena and Processes22

Disciplines and Occupations1

Technology, Industry, Agriculture3

Information Science2

Health Care17

Geographicals1

Crops16

Degradation8

Organic matter10

Climate change16

Development Goals1

Resilience4

World's3

ATTRA Sustainable Agriculture1

Aims5

Nitrogen13

Acidic soils1

20211

Healthier3

Erosion16

Abstract2

Healthy soil11

20221

Farmers10

Resilient5

Ecosystems3

Nutrient10

Plant13

Helminths5

Nutrients in the soil3

Plants15

Constraints2

Management14

Vegetation4

Conservation3

20303

Fertility status1

Practices8

Agriculture Research2

Abiotic1

Good Soil2

Tropics1

Environmentally3

Microbes1

Fertilizers1

20011

Biological4

Water9

Emissions4

Compost1

Carbon storage1

Drought1

Aggregation2

Food9

Helminth1

Farmland1

Health2

Entomology1

Brexit1

Silt2

Pest1

Production4

Research5

Naturally2

Content5

Microbial3

Loamy2

Particles4