Surgery cardiac output low. Medical search. Frequent questions

Frequency of Low Cardiac Output Syndrome Following on Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery and it's Association with Degree of Pre-operative Left Ventricular Dysfunction. (bvsalud.org)
Background Low cardiac output syndrome (LCOS) is a serious complication after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery . (bvsalud.org)
Objective To find out the frequency of Low cardiac output syndrome following on pump coronary artery bypass grafting surgery , to determine the association of Low cardiac output syndrome with degree of pre-operative left ventricular dysfunction and to compare in hospital outcomes of coronary bypass surgery with and without low cardiac output syndrome . (bvsalud.org)
Post-operatively frequency of low cardiac output syndrome was compared between the groups and in- hospital outcomes were studied. (bvsalud.org)
Left ventricular dysfunction pre-operatively is associated with high frequency of low cardiac output syndrome following surgery . (bvsalud.org)
There is significantly poor outcome of coronary artery bypass surgery with low cardiac output syndrome in terms of stroke , respiratory failure , acute kidney injury , mortality and significant ICU stay, hospital stay in compare to patients without low cardiac output syndrome . (bvsalud.org)
Thus, the aim of this study is to evaluate the correlation of NIRS with cardiac index in low cardiac output syndrome (LCOS). (fortuneonline.org)
Vasoplegic syndrome (VPS) is a postperfusion syndrome characterized by low systemic vascular resistance and a high cardiac output. (wikipedia.org)
Is incidence of postoperative vasoplegic syndrome different between off-pump and on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting surgery? (wikipedia.org)
The novel calcium sensitizer levosimendan failed in the phase III LEVO-CTS trial in cardiac surgery patients but did hit two secondary endpoints, cutting low cardiac output syndrome and postoperative use of secondary inotropes . (medpagetoday.com)
The hyperimmune pathophysiology of COVID-19 and exposure to the inflammation of cardiac surgery, cardiopulmonary bypass, mechanical ventilation, blood transfusion, and perioperative infections could lead to exacerbated responses, exemplified by systemic inflammatory response syndrome and cascade to multiorgan dysfunction syndromes. (perfusion.com)
The patient had a stormy postoperative course, with low oxygenation, bleeding, low-cardiac-output syndrome, rhabdomyolysis of lower limb muscles, requiring multiple blood and blood product transfusion, and renal replacement therapy. (perfusion.com)
Low cardiac output syndrome (LCOS) does occur in the postoperative patient, but appropriate anticipation and intervention can do much to avert morbidity or the need for mechanical support. (aneskey.com)
Join Host Dr. Niranjan Vijayakumar, MBBS of Boston Children's Hospital (Harvard University) as he interviews Dr. Meena Nathan MD, MPH, FRCS also of Boston Children's Hospital (Harvard University) on the factors such as residual lesions that can influence low cardiac output syndrome (LCOS) after cardiac surgery. (pcics.org)
Low cardiac output syndrome, atherosclerosis of the ascending aorta, and diabetes mellitus were significantly associated with stroke for women but not for men. (silverchair.com)
Predictors and associated clinical outcomes of low cardiac output syndrome following cardiac surgery: insights from the LEVO-CTS trial. (unityhealth.to)

One fourth of these newborns reached a nadir of cardiac index that was less than 2 L/min/m 2 on the first postoperative night. (aneskey.com)
Herein we present the first results of applying algorithm-based detection to the diagnosis of postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI) comprising patient data from a cardiac surgical intensive care unit (ICU). (biomedcentral.com)
The incidence of postoperative AKI following cardiac surgery is strikingly high with 65.4% when using full KDIGO-criteria including urine output. (biomedcentral.com)
The current project relates to the implementation of a software to automatically detect AKI according to full KDIGO-criteria including urine output in a postoperative ICU-setting following cardiac surgery. (biomedcentral.com)
The purpose of this retrospective study was to determine the incidence of the early postoperative renal failure, the perioperative predictors of renal failure, and hospital morbidity and mortality in patients with renal dysfunction undergoing cardiac surgery in our Mansoura Cardiothoracic Unit. (ispub.com)
We performed a case-control study on 792 patients undergoing cardiac surgery from 2016 to 2019, including 172 patients with postoperative MICS and 620 age- and sex-matched controls. (biomedcentral.com)
Postoperative delirium and cognitive decline following heart surgery are valid concerns among patients and physicians alike. (ascendeventmedia.com)
Examining the issues and remedies is the focus of Friday's session " Brain Recovery After Cardiac Surgery: Reducing Postoperative Delirium and Cognitive Dysfunction . (ascendeventmedia.com)
The high-risk nature of cardiac surgery, which often includes perioperative hemodynamic instability and complications related to cardiopulmonary bypass, contributes to a higher rate of postoperative neurocognitive disorders than other less invasive procedures," Dr. Duncan said. (ascendeventmedia.com)
While it's well documented that cardiac surgery can have adverse postoperative effects on neurocognitive function, Dr. Duncan said anesthesiologists must appreciate the risk associated with the patient's preoperative condition, provide optimal anesthesia management, and continue to follow the latest research discoveries that will improve patient outcomes. (ascendeventmedia.com)
Most patients are transferred to an intermediate care unit or the postoperative cardiac surgical floor on the first postoperative day. (thoracickey.com)
Although postoperative complications are more common in elderly patients and those with comorbidities, they may still develop unpredictably in low‐risk, healthy patients despite an uneventful surgical procedure and early postoperative course. (thoracickey.com)
The patient recovering uneventfully from open‐heart surgery is usually extubated within 6-8 hours and off all inotropic support by the first postoperative morning. (thoracickey.com)
In this meta-analysis of 10 RCTs involving 1575 adult patients undergoing cardiac surgery, we found that perioperative dexmedetomidine use was associated with a decrease in postoperative AKI risk. (medscape.com)
[ 24 ] Small increases in postoperative serum creatinine levels after cardiac surgery have been reported to be associated with increased morbidity and mortality even if the renal function has returned to normal at discharge. (medscape.com)
[ 25 ] For this reason, strategies to lower the incidence of postoperative AKI are of high interest to clinicians. (medscape.com)
Balkanay enrolled adult patients undergoing CABG found a significant difference between high dose group (8 μg/kg) and low dose group (4 μg/kg) for the 24th postoperative hour in the mean values of neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL), [ 17 ] indicating that dexmedetomidine had marked effects on renoprotection in a dose-dependent fashion. (medscape.com)

Whether it is the delivery of anesthesia, beating heart surgery or supporting a failing heart, using the right tool can help reduce complications, ventilation time and hospital costs. (getinge.com)
Executive Producers: David Werho, Saidie Rodriguez, and Deanna Tzanetos organize discussions on various topics in pediatric cardiac intensive care, cardiology, cardiac surgery, and anesthesia. (pcics.org)
Join Chris Knoll and Lillian Su, 2 cardiac intensivists at Phoenix Children as they interview Dr. Jim DiNardo who is the former Chief of CV Anesthesia at Boston Children's. (pcics.org)
My academic interests relate to cardiovascular disease and include cardiac anesthesia and critical care. (unityhealth.to)
Some specific conditions known to decrease oxygen delivery during anesthesia include reduced cardiac output, hypotension, hypoxemia, certain dysrhythmias, and severe hypoventilation. (vin.com)

The more than 6.5 million surgical records in this database have helped create surgical risk calculators and have led to improvements in perioperative care for cardiac surgery patients. (medscape.com)
The anesthesiology module now included in the Adult Cardiac Surgery Database (ACSD) component of the STS database, created through a partnership with the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists (SCA), will only further enhance perioperative care. (medscape.com)
A "convalescent COVID-19" patient with "first hit" at primary infection, encountering a "second hit" of surgery and perioperative insults, might have a hyperimmune response. (perfusion.com)
Perioperative glucocorticoid administration is commonly used in an attempt to reduce the inflammatory cascade, although characterization of the cytokine response to steroids in neonatal cardiac surgery remains elusive because of highly variable approaches in administration. (elsevierpure.com)
Demographic and perioperative data were prospectively collected from 2,972 patients undergoing cardiac surgery. (silverchair.com)
We define important terminology and include specific examples of how using these methods can answer important clinical questions in congenital cardiac surgery planning and perioperative patient management. (stanford.edu)
My research program focuses on perioperative blood conservation, cardiac physiology and metabolism and perioperative organ protection. (unityhealth.to)
The brain is sensitive to hypotension, low cardiac output, inflammation and thromboembolic events-all of these can occur during the perioperative period and result in adverse effects on brain function. (ascendeventmedia.com)

therefore MRI can be performed in patients who have undergone previous cardiac surgery. (aneskey.com)
Risk factors include advanced age, serious, underlying co-morbidities, poor heart function, poor baseline cognitive and functional status, and previous cardiac surgery. (ascendeventmedia.com)

Findings of this research potentially impact guideline recommendations on routine hemodynamic monitoring on cardiac ICU. (fortuneonline.org)
Hemodynamic imbalance can be caused by conditions such as heart attack ( myocardial infarction ), cardiac arrest , open- heart surgery, trauma , septic shock , kidney failure , and decompensated heart failure . (medicinenet.com)
In the treatment of hemodynamic imbalance, dopamine stimulates cardiac muscle contraction and increases the heart rate, which results in improved cardiac output. (medicinenet.com)

At the end of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) surgery deep hypotension occurred. (ispub.com)
The trial enrolled 5243 adult patients slated for any form of cardiac surgery with planned cardiopulmonary-bypass support (CPB) support, who were randomized to one of the two transfusion strategies and followed through day 28. (medscape.com)
Objective: Neonatal cardiac surgery requiring cardiopulmonary bypass results in a heightened inflammatory response. (elsevierpure.com)
This randomized trial was designed to prospectively evaluate the effect of specific glucocorticoid dosing protocols on inflammatory markers in neonatal cardiac surgery requiring cardiopulmonary bypass. (elsevierpure.com)
Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is a necessary life support during open-heart surgery. (biomedcentral.com)

[ 4 ] Perfusion to the lower body therefore depends on flow through the ductus arteriosus. (medscape.com)
It is beneficial in infants with congenital defects that restrict pulmonary or systemic blood flow and who depend on a patent ductus arteriosus to get adequate oxygenation and lower body perfusion. (medscape.com)
Dopamine is a medication administered intravenously to correct imbalances in the blood circulation dynamics (hemodynamics) due to shock , including low blood pressure ( hypotension ), low cardiac output, and poor perfusion of vital organs. (medicinenet.com)
Mixed venous oxygen saturation, whole blood pH, and lactate are laboratory measures commonly used to evaluate the adequacy of tissue perfusion and hence cardiac output. (aneskey.com)

Our clinical experiences with LS has shown that it reduces conventional inotropic agents dosages and could be a satisfactory agent in myocardial depression therapy which occurred in CPB surgery intraoperatively also in pediatric patients. (ispub.com)
The Toomeys came across another pediatric hospital in Houston, Texas, that performed surgeries for heart conditions. (memorialhermann.org)
Loop diuretics such as intravenous furosemide may be used carefully in pediatric patients with reduced cardiac function and/or significant mitral valve insufficiency when associated with severe aortic valve stenosis. (medscape.com)
Aortic valvuloplasty in pediatric patients substantially postpones the need for aortic valve surgery: a single-center experience of 188 patients after up to 17.5 years of follow-up. (medscape.com)
The PCICS Podcast is the official podcast of the Pediatric Cardiac Intensive Care Society and is the longest-running podcast for pediatric cardiology and pediatric cardiac critical care. (pcics.org)
Episodes include challenging cases, new science, journal clubs, humanity topics, current events, education, and novel ICU therapies with guests from pediatric cardiac ICUs across the world and other leaders in the field. (pcics.org)
Join the PCICS Podcast as we talk about the 8th World Congress of Pediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery, live, unedited, and unfiltered. (pcics.org)
8th World Congress of Pediatric Cardiology and Cardiac Surgery: Sneak Peek of Nursing, NICU and CICU Tracks. (pcics.org)
Acute kidney injury is a common complication following pediatric heart surgery, and it has been linked to an increased risk of morbidity and fatality. (ejgm.org)
Acute kidney injury is associated with higher morbidity and resource utilization in pediatric patients undergoing heart surgery. (ejgm.org)
Incidence, risk factors, and outcomes of acute kidney injury after pediatric cardiac surgery-a prospective multicenter study. (ejgm.org)

While cerebral near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is a valuable diagnostic tool to monitor brain oxygenation during cardiac surgery, its value in situations of low cardiac output in critical care patients has not been thoroughly evaluated. (fortuneonline.org)
were significantly lower in hypoxia-acclimated cod at both levels of oxygenation, because of lower values for V S . However, hypoxia-acclimated cod were able to consume more oxygen for a given cardiac output. (biologists.com)

Objective This study was undertaken to determine the clinical profile of patients undergoing emergency surgery after balloon mitral valvotomy, to note operative findings and compare them with those of transthoracic echocardiography, to describe the mechanisms of complications, and to describe outcomes. (amrita.edu)
Improving CABG quality has important implications not only for clinical outcomes but for hospital reimbursement, patient satisfaction and cardiac surgeon reputation. (getinge.com)
Secondly, we developed a software functionality to detect the incidence of AKI according to Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) criteria, including urine output. (biomedcentral.com)
Myocardial injury-related cardiogenic shock (MICS) is significantly associated with poor outcomes in patients after cardiac surgery. (biomedcentral.com)
Congenital heart surgery in infants: Effects of acute kidney injury on outcomes. (ejgm.org)
Association of definition of acute kidney injury by cystatin C rise with biomarkers and clinical outcomes in children undergoing cardiac surgery. (ejgm.org)

Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery , 147 (3), 902-908. (elsevierpure.com)

9. Preoperative intra-aortic balloon pump use in high-risk patients prior to coronary artery bypass graft surgery decreases the risk for morbidity and mortality-A meta-analysis of 9,212 patients. (getinge.com)
Conclusions: The addition of a preoperative dose of methylprednisolone to a standard intraoperative methylprednisolone dose does not improve markers of inflammation after neonatal cardiac surgery. (elsevierpure.com)
The routine administration of preoperative glucocorticoids in neonatal cardiac surgery should be reconsidered. (elsevierpure.com)
To evaluate the effects of preoperative renal dysfunction on the outcome of the patients after cardiac surgery. (ispub.com)
From January 2002 to March 2005, cardiac surgery (coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) or valve replacement and combined procedures) was performed in 30 patients with preoperative renal dysfunction (Creatinine >2.0mg/dl ) and in 220 patients without renal dysfunction, at the Cardiothoracic Unit and Mansoura International Hospital, Mansoura Faculty of Medicine. (ispub.com)

Goldstein, DJ & Soltesz, E 2021, ' High-risk cardiac surgery: Time to explore a new paradigm ', JTCVS Open , vol. 8, pp. 10-15. (elsevierpure.com)

Methods A retrospective study was undertaken of patients requiring emergency surgery after percutaneous mitral valvotomy with an Inoue balloon from January 1990 to December 2003. (amrita.edu)
Methods: Neonates scheduled for cardiac surgery were randomly assigned to receive either 2-dose (8 hours preoperatively and operatively, n = 36) or single-dose (operatively, n = 32) methylprednisolone at 30 mg/kg per dose in a prospective double-blind trial. (elsevierpure.com)

The mortality from infective endocarditis was 17% for non-operated cases, 0% for those who had had closed heart surgery, and 50% for those who had had open heart surgery. (bmj.com)
Renal dysfunction increases the morbidity and mortality in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. (ispub.com)
However, surgery in this patient population can be performed with acceptable morbidity and mortality rates compared to general patient population. (ispub.com)
Stroke after cardiac surgery is an important cause of mortality, health resource utilization, and impaired quality of life. (silverchair.com)
4,5,15-26 In an analysis of single-institution and multiinstitutional data, our group has shown that female gender is associated with risk for stroke after cardiac surgery independent of other stroke risk factors and that this higher risk explains a large portion of the excess operative mortality for women. (silverchair.com)
Acute kidney injury is associated with increased long-term mortality after cardiothoracic surgery. (ejgm.org)
The early mortality rate was 12.5% (n= 3) and was associated with emergency surgery and total arch replacement (p= 0.035, p (kosuyoluheartjournal.com)
However, the presence of comorbidities is related to high mortality because it necessitates urgent and complicated surgery for patients with aortic dissection. (kosuyoluheartjournal.com)
Early excision of burns and provision of care in a specialized burn center have been shown to result in lower morbidity and mortality. (renalandurologynews.com)
Correction to: Morbidity and mortality in patients managed with high compared with low blood pressure targets during on-pump cardiac surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. (unityhealth.to)
Morbidity and mortality in patients managed with high compared with low blood pressure targets during on-pump cardiac surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. (unityhealth.to)
Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is performed for patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) to improve quality of life and reduce cardiac-related mortality. (medscape.com)

Blood loss during surgery can also result in hypotension. (vin.com)

This "second hit" hypothesis should be considered when COVID-19 convalescent (COVID-19 symptomatic or asymptomatic) patients undergo cardiac surgery and present with unusual complications. (perfusion.com)
After cardiac surgery, physicians should look for neurocognitive complications, such as confusion, disorientation, loss of short-term or long-term memory, and impaired judgment. (ascendeventmedia.com)

ANAHEIM, CA - No advantages, clinical or otherwise, were seen from liberal use of red blood cell (RBC) transfusions to keep hemoglobin levels up in patients undergoing on-pump cardiac surgery, in a randomized noninferiority trial with more than 4800 patients [ 1 ] . (medscape.com)
A clinical decision rule for taking low-risk angina patients off heart monitors in the emergency department was validated in a Canadian study. (medpagetoday.com)
Clinical, operative and outcome data were collected retrospectively in a computerized database for 250 patients undergoing cardiac surgery (CABG or valve replacement and combined procedures). (ispub.com)
This entails extensive clinical and research practice within vascular surgery, surgery, intensive care and trauma. (oru.se)

Method This prospective, descriptive study enrolled 200 patients who underwent on pump coronary artery bypass grafting surgery using antegrade St Thomas blood cardioplegia . (bvsalud.org)
This study is a retrospective, observational, convenience sample study of patients who underwent cardiac surgery at a tertiary care center (Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital). (biomedcentral.com)

Treatment with prostaglandin E 1 is necessary for neonates with critical aortic stenosis and low cardiac output. (medscape.com)
Acute kidney injury and fluid overload in neonates following surgery for congenital heart disease. (ejgm.org)

Aortopulmonary window may occur as an isolated lesion or as part of a larger complex of lesions and represents approximately 0.2% of all congenital cardiac lesions. (medscape.com)
Mechanical Concepts Applied in Congenital Heart Disease and Cardiac Surgery. (stanford.edu)

Is Renal Dysfunction a Risk Factor in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery? (ispub.com)

The clinic now benefits from a new unique selling point, and the patients benefit from a significantly lower complication rate. (getinge.com)
Approximately 33% of patients experience at least one complication following CABG surgery, of which nearly 40% of these patients suffer one or more major morbidities. (getinge.com)
Endocarditis occurred soon after open heart surgery in eight patients and as a late complication in the other 16. (bmj.com)
AKI is a common complication with an estimated incidence about 7% to 45% in adult cardiac surgery. (medscape.com)

Tal M. Hörer is a surgeon, vascular surgeon and docent in surgical sciences at the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery and the Department of Surgery at Örebro University Hospital. (oru.se)

LS increases the Ca +2 response to myofilament by binding to cardiac troponin C. As a result, myocardial contraction increases without a higher myocardial O 2 consumption [ 2 3 4 ]. (ispub.com)
It produces vasodilation and increases cardiac output. (medscape.com)
Low dose of dopamine increases blood flow to the kidneys and urine output. (medicinenet.com)
The venous pressure in the calf and lower leg increases, especially during walking. (skin4cares.us)

Women are at higher risk for stroke after cardiac surgery than men. (silverchair.com)
The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether patient gender impacts adjusted risk for stroke after cardiac surgery. (silverchair.com)
Carotid artery ultrasound examination was performed before surgery for patients aged 65 yr or older or when there was a history of transient ischemic attacks or prior stroke. (silverchair.com)
These data show that prior stroke before surgery is strongly and independently associated with susceptibility for stroke after cardiac surgery, particularly for men. (silverchair.com)
Going through the pericardial friction burns can also increase with an ischaemic stroke for cardiac transplant coordinators, and follow-up and use your contemporaries. (buckeyejeeps.com)

Andra Ibrahim Duncan, MD, MS, Associate Professor of Anesthesiology at the Cleveland Clinic in Ohio, will moderate the session that explores the risks associated with the invasive nature of cardiac surgery. (ascendeventmedia.com)

Patients will receive non-invasive cNIRS for up to 48 hours after surgery. (fortuneonline.org)
Invasive monitoring and low cardiac output were consistent features in those patients who had endocarditis soon after open heart surgery whereas dental treatment was a common feature in non-operated cases and after closed cardiac operations. (bmj.com)

Health records of N = 21,045 adult patients admitted to the ICU following cardiac surgery between 2012 and 2022 were analyzed. (biomedcentral.com)

FR has been extensively evaluated in various situations with acute circulatory failure such as septic shock, cardiac surgery, and other surgical procedures. (biomedcentral.com)

The surgery was CABG only in about 26% of the cohort, CABG plus valve surgery in about 19%, isolated valve surgery in about 29%, and other non-CABG surgery in about 17%, at similar rates in the two arms. (medscape.com)
VPS occurs more frequently after on pump CABG surgery versus off pump CABG surgery. (wikipedia.org)
Healthcare systems have recognized CABG surgery as one of the most costly single surgical procedure performed in cardiac surgery. (getinge.com)
For more than 50 years, coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery has been the standard of care for revascularization of patients with coronary artery disease. (getinge.com)
More than 30% of patients presenting for CABG surgery are considered high-risk. (getinge.com)
Despite these initial positive results, the European Coronary Surgery Study conducted in the 1970s indicated that the significant improvement in 5-year survival rates with CABG was not apparent in the subsequent 5 years. (medscape.com)
CABG is not considered appropriate in asymptomatic patients who are at a low risk of MI or death. (medscape.com)

Closure of the ductus results in severe hypoperfusion of the lower body, pulmonary overcirculation, and impending congestive heart failure. (medscape.com)
If the shunt is sufficiently large, infants may present in severe heart failure with low cardiac output and severe acidosis. (medscape.com)
Despite the corrective measures, severe hyperkalemia and cardiac arrest ensued. (perfusion.com)
Rarely, severe cases of PD that are not responding to anticoagulant or Thrombolytic therapy may require surgery. (skin4cares.us)

We recorded live at the spectacular 8th World Congress of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Surgery in DC and Dr. DiNardo's sessions were standing room only so he shares insights from not only the sessions but also reflects back on his illustrious career. (pcics.org)

Epiaortic ultrasound was performed at the time of surgery in all patients to assess for atherosclerosis of the ascending aorta. (silverchair.com)

Background: In-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) is defined as a cardiac arrest that occurs in a hospital and for which resuscitation is attempted. (bvsalud.org)
The initial rhythm post cardiac arrest was pulseless electrical activity (41.7%) or asystole (35.2%) in the majority of cases. (bvsalud.org)
A Modified Early Warning Score (MEWS) of 5 or more was reached in 56 (67.5%, n= 83) patients before the cardiac arrest. (bvsalud.org)

Cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury. (ejgm.org)
Relationship between serum uric acid concentration and acute kidney injury after coronary artery bypass surgery. (ejgm.org)

Communicates with or clinic to suffering, and may need to a mother has been shown on the cardia of the lowest in arterial insufficiency. (buckeyejeeps.com)
In patients with latent cardiac insufficiency, continued depression of the myocardium with beta-blocking agents over a period of time can, in some cases, lead to cardiac failure. (druglib.com)

Eventually, cardiac function may deteriorate with reduced cardiac output, decreased systemic blood flow, and shock. (skin4cares.us)

In view of the definition for AKI using conventional tests such as the blood urea nitrogen, serum creatinine levels, urine output quantity and creatinine clearance rate, it may result in delay in the timely detection of kidney injury and can lead to false-negative results, and dexmedetomidine for the prevention of AKI may be more effective than the current results. (medscape.com)

Following a brief stay in the intensive care unit, most patients undergoing cardiac surgical procedures follow a routine pattern of recovery. (thoracickey.com)

Pain and this book have cardiac output, though a source of urine tests, dip the person's symbol. (reso-nation.org)
In terms of AKI criteria, urine output proved to be most relevant, contributing to detection in 87.3% ( N = 12,004) of cases. (biomedcentral.com)

High dose results in constriction of blood vessels and increase in blood pressure in addition to the cardiac effects. (medicinenet.com)
The lower dosage should be used first because sinus tachycardia may accompany the higher dose. (vin.com)
Our subgroup analyses showed that dexmedetomidine infusion without loading dose or at low continuous dose appeared to be safe and potentially efficacious by avoiding undesirable haemodynamic effects and was possibly more effective for renal-protection, although there was no significant difference ( P = 0.86 and P = 0.08). (medscape.com)
To date, the optimal dose of dexmedetomidine to improve kidney function after cardiac surgery is unclear. (medscape.com)

Therefore, we aimed to investigate the risk factors for MICS, which will help clinicians to detect MICS early and improve the prognosis of patients after cardiac surgery. (biomedcentral.com)

Low water oxygen content (hypoxia) is a common feature of many freshwater and marine environments. (biologists.com)
However, we have a poor understanding of the degree to which diminished cardiac function contributes to the reduction in fish swimming performance concomitant with acute exposure to hypoxia, or how fish cardiorespiratory physiology is altered by, or adapts to, chronic hypoxia. (biologists.com)
Although surgery (flow probe implantation) reduced the U crit of normoxia-acclimated cod by 14% (from 1.74 to 1.50 BL s −1 ) under normoxic conditions, exposure to acute hypoxia lowered the U crit of both groups (surgery and non-surgery) by ~30% (to 1.23 and 1.02 BL s −1 , respectively). (biologists.com)
Patients with disturbances of cardiac rhythm are evaluated for hypoxia and electrolyte abnormalities, which can be causative or contributory. (msdmanuals.com)

Since the well tolerance of the myocardium, we were able to stop the other inotropic drug infusions after 48 hours and the patient was discharged from the hospital 10 days after the surgery. (ispub.com)

Average baseline value for cardiac surgical patients is 62%, ranging from 56 to 67% [1,2]. (fortuneonline.org)

This pressure increase also affects the arterial circulation to the lower extremities. (skin4cares.us)
However, other conditions characterized by bubbles entering the arterial circulation, such as open-chamber cardiac surgery, do not produce inner-ear involvement, while sometimes damaging the brain extensively. (who.int)

They would not offer surgery, heart transplant, or attempt any surgical intervention at all. (memorialhermann.org)

Patients with critical aortic stenosis and low cardiac output require resuscitation with prostaglandin E 1 . (medscape.com)
Inotropic drugs, such as dopamine, dobutamine, and epinephrine, are indicated in cases of reduced cardiac output in aortic stenosis. (medscape.com)

It was found that the silencing of RhoGDI alpha in MCF7 and MDA-MB-231 cells significantly increased migration and invasion of these cells into the lower surface of porous membrane of the chambers. (pdgfrsignals.com)

As elective cardiac surgical services resume, clinicians will encounter COVID-19-recovered patients for cardiac surgery. (perfusion.com)
Elective surgery: Elective surgery most often involves excision of very small burns or revision of scars. (renalandurologynews.com)

Anatomy26

Organisms6

Diseases39

Chemicals and Drugs30

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment101

Psychiatry and Psychology1

Phenomena and Processes53

Disciplines and Occupations6

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena2

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Named Groups1

Health Care25

Syndrome16

Postoperative17

Anesthesia5

Perioperative8

Previous cardiac surgery2

Hemodynamic3

Cardiopulmonary5

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Pediatric11

Oxygenation2

Outcomes6

Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery1

Preoperative5

High-risk cardiac1

Methods2

Mortality12

Hypotension1

Complications2

Clinical4

Patients who underwent2

Neonates2

Congenital2

Dysfunction1

Complication4

Cardiothoracic surgery1

Increases4

Stroke5

Anesthesiology1

Invasive2

Adult patients1

Septic shock1

CABG7

Severe4

Cardiology1

Atherosclerosis1

Arrest3

Acute kidney2

Insufficiency2

Shock1

Serum creatinine1

Intensive Care1

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Dose4

Prognosis1

Hypoxia4

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Surgical patients1

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Heart transplant1

Aortic2

Significantly1

Elective2