• However, additional resources such as Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) can also be used to evaluate sets of genes to make biological interpretations. (unl.edu)
  • Subject Headings" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus, MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) . (wakehealth.edu)
  • Medical Subject Headings ( MeSH ) Medikuntzako Liburutegi Nazionalak sortutako terminologia kontrolatua da. (wikipedia.org)
  • [ 7 ] Primary prevention deals with delaying or preventing the onset of CVD (medical subject heading [MeSH] definition). (medscape.com)
  • METHODS: The Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, MEDLINE, Embase and CINAHL were searched using medical subject headings for parastomal hernia, mesh and prevention. (lu.se)
  • Note that MARC 21 coding is used to distinguish between Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH) (650 #0) and Children's and Young Adults' Subject Headings (650 #1). (loc.gov)
  • Effective July 2021, authority records were created for all CYAC subject headings, including those which duplicated existing LCSH records, formally separating the Children's and Young Adults' Subject Headings from LCSH. (loc.gov)
  • For the Children's and Young Adults' Subject Heading list, scope notes may also be used to define the scope of headings when they are used in a way that differs from LCSH. (loc.gov)
  • Historically, the subject headings used in the CYAC Program represented three categories: standard LCSH, modified LCSH, and headings established for the exclusive use in CYAC cataloging. (loc.gov)
  • Since the formal separation of the Children's and Young Adults' Subject Headings from LCSH in July 2021, all headings currently in use in CYAC subject cataloging have individual authority records and are listed in the Children's and Young Adults' Subject Headings. (loc.gov)
  • Mixing an inherently legal concept with one that is not inherently legal leads to problems with the structure and maintenance of LCSH, and makes assignment of headings difficult. (salalm.org)
  • CSH is used along with Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH) to enhance access to Canadian materials. (canada.ca)
  • CSH follows the same principles for heading structure and most of the same policies as LCSH. (canada.ca)
  • The CSH authority records may contain equivalent LCSH headings in a 7XX field with 2nd indicator "0. (canada.ca)
  • Headings in science or technology are found in LCSH as the terminology and concepts are rarely unique to Canada. (canada.ca)
  • Both CSH and LCSH use pattern headings, which are subject headings that provide a template for creating new heading strings. (canada.ca)
  • Users should refer to LCSH or the Library of Congress' Subject Headings Manual for other applicable subdivisions. (canada.ca)
  • Topical headings in CSH use LCSH spelling if the heading is borrowed from or based on LCSH. (canada.ca)
  • The FAST Converter is a Web interface for the conversion of LCSH headings to FAST headings. (oclc.org)
  • Conté els registres d'autoritat de matèria adaptats dels Library of Congress subject headings (LCSH) i els procedents de la traducció de la Lista de encabezamientos de materia para bibliotecas de Carmen Rovira i Jorge Aguayo publicada en edició preliminar pel Servei de Biblioteques de la Generalitat de Catalunya l'any 1988. (bartoc.org)
  • It contains records subject authority adapted the Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH) and from the translation of the list of subject headings for Libraries Carmen and Jorge Rovira Aguayo preliminary edition published by the Library Service of the Government of Catalonia in 1988. (bartoc.org)
  • The Subject Authority Cooperative Program (SACO) enables member institutions to submit subject heading proposals for inclusion in Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH), and classification number proposals for inclusion in Library of Congress Classification (LCC) schedules. (loc.gov)
  • This numerical goal includes a combination of new or changed LCSH headings and/or new or changed LC classification numbers. (loc.gov)
  • If they are cataloging a tangible piece, they place the publication in one of the two Subject trays on the sign-in sheet counter. (fdlp.gov)
  • CYAC catalogers apply current CYAC and Library of Congress (LC) subject cataloging policies and practices. (loc.gov)
  • Monthly editorial meetings are held to ensure that CYAC Subject Headings continue to suit the cataloging needs of children's material. (loc.gov)
  • The list of subject headings in Catalan (LEMAC) is a controlled language used for cataloging and indexing of documents theme. (bartoc.org)
  • As the LC Dewey Liaison to the Association for Library Collections and Technical Services/Cataloging and Metadata Management Section/Subject Analysis Committee, or ALCTS/CaMMS/SAC, or even more simply SAC (read: "sack") for short, I submit a formal written report and then speak briefly at the meeting on what's new in the LC Dewey Program. (ifla.org)
  • SAA Open Session at WLIC 2021: Subject to Change: How to deal with changes in subject information? (ifla.org)
  • Do not miss our Open session at WLIC 2021 about what we do or should do about changes in subject information! (ifla.org)
  • The CYAC Program catalogs items by creating bibliographic records complete with Children's Subject Headings and a brief noncritical summary to offer easier subject access to those materials. (loc.gov)
  • Headings on existing bibliographic records in the Library of Congress's catalog will be updated as expeditiously as possible after heading changes are approved. (americanlibrariesmagazine.org)
  • Bibliographic records of electronic publications may or may not contain subject indexing, depending on the data supplied by the producer. (admin.ch)
  • The Legislative Indexing Vocabulary used by the Congressional Research Service follows suit by authorizing the heading "Illegal aliens," with a reference from "Undocumented aliens. (salalm.org)
  • Until April 2012 the controlled vocabulary of the Subject Headings Authority File (Schlagwortnormdatei, SWD) was used to describe the contents of a document. (admin.ch)
  • When there are topical subdivisions shown, for some subdivisions, the subdivision " -Canada " or other geographic subdivision immediately follows the first element or part of the heading and is then followed by the topical subdivision. (canada.ca)
  • The subdivisions shown under these headings can be used with other appropriate headings. (canada.ca)
  • GRI 1 provides that classification is determined according to the terms of the headings and any relative section or chapter notes. (faqs.org)
  • In order to maintain familiarity with the provisions of the Subject Headings Manual and the practice of submitting heading and classification proposals, it is assumed that SACO-only participants will submit proposals on a regular basis. (loc.gov)
  • In addition to subject access provided by GND/RSWK, documents listed in The Swiss Book (the Swiss national bibliography) are classified according to the divisions of knowledge of the DDC (Dewey Decimal Classification). (admin.ch)
  • Proposals are submitted when the topic of a resource cannot be adequately indicated with an existing subject headings. (loc.gov)
  • Once a heading is submitted to the CYAC Program for approval, proposals are discussed. (loc.gov)
  • Proposals should follow appropriate and current rules and policies stated in the Subject Headings Manual . (loc.gov)
  • Among the points was a provision for the removal of offensive language from the library's discovery systems - most notably, the subject heading "Illegal Aliens. (salalm.org)
  • This proposal was made to change the wording of the existing heading Illegal aliens to Undocumented immigrants . (salalm.org)
  • Illegal aliens is an inherently legal heading, and as such the preference is to use the legal terminology. (salalm.org)
  • Also at Midwinter 2016, Tina Gross submitted the Resolution on Replacing the Library of Congress Subject Heading 'Illegal Aliens' with 'Undocumented Immigrants,' written in collaboration with others (and with input from Sandy Berman ), to the Social Responsibilities Round Table (SRRT), which voted to bring the resolution forward for consideration by ALA Council . (salalm.org)
  • We'll also look at problematic areas of the Library of Congress Subject Headings and propose some basic strategies to assess your use of subject headings. (lyrasis.org)
  • In a November 12 statement, the American Library Association praised news that the Library of Congress agreed to change two controversial subject headings. (americanlibrariesmagazine.org)
  • The Policy and Standards Division of the Library of Congress, which maintains Library of Congress Subject Headings, announced the decision to replace the terms with new subject headings noncitizens and illegal immigration at its regularly scheduled meeting on November 12. (americanlibrariesmagazine.org)
  • ALA President Patricia "Patty" M. Wong said: "We are pleased that the Library of Congress is replacing these subject headings, which are both outdated and dehumanizing. (americanlibrariesmagazine.org)
  • The Library of Congress Subject Headings are widely used in library catalogs to index the topics of library materials. (americanlibrariesmagazine.org)
  • The Policy and Standards Division of the Library of Congress routinely adds and updates the terms used as subject headings. (americanlibrariesmagazine.org)
  • A group of Dartmouth librarians met with Co-FIRED members and over the course of discussion, alighted on the thought of the students and the library jointly undertaking a proposal to change the subject heading through Dartmouth's membership in SACO , the Subject Authorities Cooperative of the Library of Congress. (salalm.org)
  • Collinsville Middle School Library/Media Specialist Mr. Hayman relates today's hashtags to traditional library subject headings. (kahoks.org)
  • Library and Archives Canada (LAC) creates Canadian Subject Headings (CSH). (canada.ca)
  • Capitalization, punctuation and abbreviations follow the Library of Congress Subject Headings Manual . (canada.ca)
  • In order to prevent duplication of effort participants should have access to the online Library of Congress authority files, both for name authorities and subject authorities, for searching purposes. (loc.gov)
  • As the CIP and Dewey Program Manager at the Library of Congres s, it is both my pleasure and my responsibility to attend many subject-related meetings and programs. (ifla.org)
  • At this meeting, members of various subject-related communities, such as the American Association of Law Libraries, the Art Libraries of North America, and the Music Library Association, give their reports. (ifla.org)
  • Library of Congress Subject Headings do not accurately describe material relating to indigenous peoples or countries where English is not the native or first language. (wgtn.ac.nz)
  • This research investigated the process undertaken by the National Library of New Zealand in the creation of Maori subject headings for the Aotearoa/New Zealand Thesaurus/He Puna Kupu Maori project. (wgtn.ac.nz)
  • Examples include the various WWW Virtual Library sites and the subject-guides listed by the Argus Clearinghouse [2] . (ariadne.ac.uk)
  • This paper will attempt to compare traditional library cataloguing practices with the approach taken by subject-based gateways using SOSIG (the Social Science Information Gateway) [7] as a particular example. (ariadne.ac.uk)
  • Subject indexing allows documents at the Swiss National Library (NL) to be accessed via their subject matter. (admin.ch)
  • After the cataloger inputs and saves their subject proposal in Minaret, they submit it to the SACO liaison for review. (fdlp.gov)
  • One tray is for Geographic SACO Headings, the other tray is for all other subjects. (fdlp.gov)
  • If catalogers do not have a tangible piece, they email their proposal to the SACO liaison, using the Subject line: "SACO review. (fdlp.gov)
  • If the SACO liaison instructs the cataloger to modify their proposed subject heading, or to not make the proposal at all, the cataloger modifies the affected bibliographic record accordingly. (fdlp.gov)
  • Scope notes limit the application of a heading as it is used in the catalog, helping users determine to what extent it covers the materials they seek and making it possible for catalogers to maintain consistency in the way headings are assigned. (loc.gov)
  • Scope notes may outline details on using these headings. (canada.ca)
  • The Explanatory Notes, which represent the official interpretation of the tariff at the international level, offer guidance in understanding the scope of the headings. (faqs.org)
  • Methods: a bibliometric study was carried out searching the PubMed database with a combined search strategy based on the keywords listed in the medical subject headings and a free text search. (cdc.gov)
  • The list of subject headings is in Finnish and is intended for describing the contents of both Finnish and foreign publications and for information retrieval by means of subject headings. (taxobank.org)
  • If catalogers can satisfactorily cover the content of the work without using the proposed heading in their bibliographic record, they produce the record at the fullest level possible without the proposed subject heading. (fdlp.gov)
  • If catalogers cannot satisfactorily cover the content of the work without using the proposed heading in their bibliographic record (such as for a map of a proposed geographic feature, or a named building), catalogers produce the record at "I" level, including the unauthorized proposed subject heading. (fdlp.gov)
  • Efforts are currently underway to evaluate and/or create broader term, narrower term, related term, and "used for" references for the CYAC subject headings. (loc.gov)
  • Finally, Immigrants - the proposed broader term for the revised heading - is not an inherently legal heading. (salalm.org)
  • CSH may add a BT (Broader Term), SA (See Also, Related Term), UF (See) reference, unless the heading is a subdivision or extension of another heading. (canada.ca)
  • Previously complete hierarchies were not provided for terms in the Children's Subject Headings List. (loc.gov)
  • Terms or expressions which provide the major means of access by subject to the bibliographic unit. (wakehealth.edu)
  • the constant introduction of new terms and the need to review and update existing headings LEMAC make the organism live in a perpetual process transformation and change. (bartoc.org)
  • While many headings are established in the inverted form, preferred CYAC Program practice is to modify headings or create new headings in direct form, using natural language. (loc.gov)
  • The records consist of subject files, lecture/convocation files and personnel records. (ferris.edu)
  • In the subject files are records relating to the Rural Education Workshop- one of Ferris' answers to state requirements for continuing education for teachers. (ferris.edu)
  • Other lists of subject headings that also serve as a basis for the adaptation of records LEMAC December celebrities include Répertoire-matière (RVM Laval) and RAMEAU: Industry directory to Autorité et matière encyclopedic alphabetical unifié (RAMEAU). (bartoc.org)
  • LAC consults bibliographic works and reference sources to aid in spelling decisions for other headings found only in CSH. (canada.ca)
  • U.S. Youth Soccer's "official" response -- if that's what it is -- to the latest medical studies on possible brain damage resulting from heading the ball sounds dangerously complacent. (socceramerica.com)
  • Whether using the tray or email, catalogers should include the following: the "sp" number of their subject proposal, and access to their work cataloged, usually via PURL. (fdlp.gov)
  • A pattern heading consists of a main subject heading with subdivision(s). (canada.ca)
  • Since part categories are the result of international bilateral agreements which are subject to frequent renegotiations and changes, to obtain the most current information available, we suggest that you check, close to the time of shipment, the Status Report On Current Import Quotas (Restraint Levels), an internal issuance of the U.S. Customs Service, which is available for inspection at your local Customs office. (faqs.org)
  • All statements made are subject to the provisions, exclusions, conditions and limitations of the applicable insurance policy. (safeco.com)
  • The 'manual subject guides' approach where human intelligence is utilised to identify and evaluate Internet resources. (ariadne.ac.uk)
  • Subject headings in CSH take the form "[topic] -Canada " when appropriate. (canada.ca)
  • These are typically subject-based guides that take the form of HTML lists. (ariadne.ac.uk)
  • In general, hyphenated headings are established following guidelines in the Chicago Manual of Style. (loc.gov)
  • A Web service that automates the manual selection of FAST Subjects based on autosuggest technology. (oclc.org)
  • Catalogers then add the heading when it is fully approved. (fdlp.gov)
  • Catalogers export the subject authority record from OCLC when it becomes available. (fdlp.gov)
  • general works on undocumented legal aliens are covered by the heading Aliens . (salalm.org)
  • Alex Yiu Subject: Re: [wsbpel] Section Headings for Chapters 10 and 11 +1 to Dieter's general approach of rewording. (oasis-open.org)
  • Sears List of Subject Headings , children's encyclopedias, and reference sources usually found in public and school libraries are also consulted. (loc.gov)
  • The list of subject headings contains subject headings in the fields of knowledge concerning parliament, jurisprudence and political and social information. (taxobank.org)
  • References show the relationship between headings. (canada.ca)
  • There's the usual Large Type Nonsense, and one heading suggests Atwood wrote this at the age of 6. (librarything.com)
  • Both the type of entry being tabulated (universe), which is shown in italics, and the relevant table numbers appear under the variable heading. (cdc.gov)
  • If the proposal is not approved, the cataloger removes the heading from the bibliographic record. (fdlp.gov)
  • In the older forms of catalogues guard books, printed catalogues and card catalogues the list is arranged in some definite order (e.g. by author, title or subject). (ariadne.ac.uk)
  • In April 2012 the previously separate authority files GKD (Corporate Body Authority File), PND (Personal Name Authority File), SWD (Subject Headings Authority File) as well as EST (Uniform Title File of the Deutsches Musikarchiv) were merged into the new Integrated Authority File ("Gemeinsame Normdatei", GND). (admin.ch)
  • If the heading is not structured as "[topic] -Canada ," instructions about geographic subdivision are given in a note. (canada.ca)
  • Virtually all of them -- certainly the ones of which I am aware -- have found enough evidence to warrant a note of caution about heading. (socceramerica.com)
  • In Headquarters Ruling Letters 088401 of March 27, 1991 and 089445 of August 6, 1991, this office classified textile napkin rings in heading 6304. (faqs.org)
  • It is no longer necessary to enter a preliminary subject authority record in Aleph's authority file for the proposed heading. (fdlp.gov)
  • It's been about a month since ALA Annual 2018, held in New Orleans, Louisiana, but it's never too late for a subject-related update! (ifla.org)
  • The "Work details" page for these works shows "LC Subjects" that do not apply, or that apply only to some editions. (librarything.com)
  • This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Subject Headings" by people in this website by year, and whether "Subject Headings" was a major or minor topic of these publications. (wakehealth.edu)
  • Headings for non-jurisdictional geographic entities include headings for physical features such as rivers, lakes, and mountains, regions and areas, parks and historic sites, roads, some historical geographic entities, and other entities not considered capable of authorship. (canada.ca)
  • Edit 11/30: Area is heading into Costa Rica/Northern Panama, so no development. (flhurricane.com)
  • SUBJECT LOCATOR Introduction This index is designed to quickly identify the STF 1 tables needed. (cdc.gov)
  • Subject to Change: How to deal with changes in subject information? (ifla.org)