• We identified evidence for the effect on perinatal/neonatal mortality of emergency obstetric care packages: 9 studies (8 observational, 1 quasi-experimental), and for skilled childbirth care: 10 studies (8 observational, 2 quasi-experimental). (biomedcentral.com)
  • The aim of this study is to use urine uric acide/creatinine ratio as simple predictor test for perinatal asphyxia. (teikyomedicaljournal.com)
  • perinatal asphyxia is the second-highest cause of neonatal death in Indonesia. (ijbs-udayana.org)
  • According to the World Health Organization (WHO), perinatal asphyxia is when a baby experiences spontaneous and regular breathing failure immediately after birth. (ijbs-udayana.org)
  • This study aims to identify the risk factors associated with the incidence of perinatal asphyxia at the Sanjiwani Regional General Hospital, Gianyar. (ijbs-udayana.org)
  • In multivariate analysis, it was found that meconium-stained amniotic fluid has the strongest association with perinatal asphyxia. (ijbs-udayana.org)
  • There is a significant relationship between meconium-stained amniotic fluid, method of delivery, low birth weight, and prematurity with the incidence of perinatal asphyxia. (ijbs-udayana.org)
  • Perinatal Asphyxia [Internet]. (ijbs-udayana.org)
  • Perinatal asphyxia and its associated factors in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. (ijbs-udayana.org)
  • Risk factors of perinatal asphyxia in the term newborn at Sanglah General Hospital, Bali-Indonesia. (ijbs-udayana.org)
  • Documenting the burden and the risk factors for perinatal asphyxia-related mortality is key to its prevention. (ox.ac.uk)
  • The goal was to document the factors associated with mortality in perinatal asphyxia in a tertiary health facility in Nigeria. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Ellis M, Manandhar DS, Manandhar N, Wyatt J, Balam AJ, Costello AM. Stillbirths and neonatal encephalopathy in kathmandu, Nepal: an estimate of the contribution of birth asphyxia to perinatal mortality in low income urban population. (ijcmph.com)
  • Mbweza E. Risk factors for perinatal asphyxia at queen eliza beth central hospital, Malawi. (ijcmph.com)
  • Objective Mortality rates from birth asphyxia in low-income countries remain high. (bmj.com)
  • In view of the major contribution of intrapartum risk factors and prematurity to subsequent neurological morbidity and mortality, studies are needed that address the underlying mechanisms of brain injury that occur in utero to the immature and near-term fetal CNS. (jneurosci.org)
  • Because sclerema neonatorum invariably is associated with serious underlying disease, the mortality rate is high. (medscape.com)
  • In different series, the reported mortality rates range from 67-88%, with death occurring hours to days after onset. (medscape.com)
  • BACKGROUND: Neonatal resuscitation is a life-saving intervention for birth asphyxia, a leading cause of neonatal mortality. (omeka.net)
  • BACKGROUND: Ectopic pregnancy (EP) is one of the leading causes of death in women in early pregnancy, and the mortality of EP have gradually decreased over time in developed countries such as the United Kingdom and the United States. (bvsalud.org)
  • Our objective was to estimate the effect of various childbirth care packages on neonatal mortality due to intrapartum-related events ("birth asphyxia") in term babies for use in the Lives Saved Tool (LiST). (biomedcentral.com)
  • For TBA training we identified 2 meta-analyses and 9 studies reporting mortality effects (3 cRCT, 1 quasi-experimental, 5 observational). (biomedcentral.com)
  • A randomized double blind placebo-controlled trial of antenatal allopurinol treatment is ongoing with the goal of determining allopurinol effects on asphyxia-associated mortality and long term neurodevelopmental outcome (57). (techuniq.com)
  • We aimed to establish causes of neonatal LBW and preterm mortality in Migori County, among participants of the PTBI-K (Preterm Birth Initiative-Kenya) study. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Understanding causes of and circumstances preceding both preterm and low birth weight neonatal death, is essential for accelerating progress towards Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 3, target 3.2, that aims at reducing neonatal mortality rates to 12 per 1,000 live births by 2030. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The adjusted odds of mortality for neonate with meconium-stained liquor were about 1900 times higher compared to clear meconium (aOR =1895, P = 0.02, 95%CI = 2.7 to 13072). (ox.ac.uk)
  • It can cause morbidity and mortality in neonates.Interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-1β are inflammatory cytokines produced by neuronal cells in early response to brain injury due to asphyxia. (undip.ac.id)
  • The present study was an attempt to find out the various risk factors associated with mortality in these cases. (ijcmph.com)
  • Risk Factors for Neonatal Mortality due to Birth Asphyxia in Southern Nepal: A Prospective, Community-based Cohort Study. (ijcmph.com)
  • The present study aims to describe the profile and analyze the risk factors associated with neonatal mortality in the Angolan context at a tertiary level public maternity hospital, located in Luanda. (bvsalud.org)
  • This study suggests that the major risk factor for birth mortality in Luanda is the type of delivery (c-section) and that this data is not related to the age of the mother or to premature birth. (bvsalud.org)
  • However, further studies are needed that may provide a logical framework and arguments for realistic policies to mitigate neonatal mortality. (bvsalud.org)
  • The neonatal mortality rate, also known as the neonatal mortality coefficient 1 , is defined as the total number of deaths in infants under 27 days of age in a given year divided by the total number of live births in the same year and reflects the socioeconomic and health conditions of the mother, the quality of prenatal care, delivery and assistance to the newborn 2 . (bvsalud.org)
  • In 2015, the estimated worldwide neonatal mortality rate was 19 deaths per 1000 live births. (bvsalud.org)
  • In developed countries, mortality rates range from around 3 deaths per 1000 live births, while in developing countries this rate ranges from 6 (East Asia) to 29 (sub-Saharan Africa) deaths / 1000 live births 1 . (bvsalud.org)
  • Despite the advent of hypothermia therapy for the treatment of hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE), treatment options following asphyxia at birth remain limited, particularly in low-resource settings where the incidence of birth asphyxia is highest. (frontiersin.org)
  • Each year, intrapartum-related complications (birth asphyxia) result in 1.2 million stillbirths, 700 000 term newborn deaths and an estimated 1.2 million babies developing neonatal encephalopathy (previously called hypoxic ischaemic encephalopathy). (bmj.com)
  • INTRODUCTION: Experimental evidence, as well as improved clinical studies of the reduction of brain injury and, improves the neurological outcome, in newborns with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) occurring in therapeutic hypothermia (TH). (bvsalud.org)
  • OBJECTIVE: To verify the potential of hypothermic hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) therapy in neonatal asphyxia, based on literature data, comparing the benefits between selective head cooling (SHC) and whole-body cooling (WBC), see that the use of TH as a standard treatment in newborns with moderate or severe HIE has been adopted. (bvsalud.org)
  • METHODS: A search was performed in the PubMed and SciELO databases of human studies, using the keywords "Therapeutic Hypothermia", "Induced Hypothermia", and "Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy", "Selective cooling of the head", "Total body cooling" and its variables. (bvsalud.org)
  • OBJECTIVES@#To study the effect of ligustrazine injection on mitophagy in neonatal rats with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) and its molecular mechanism. (bvsalud.org)
  • Hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy (HIE) is the fifth leading cause of death in children under five years globally and is a significant problem in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). (scielo.org.za)
  • Furthermore, we reviewed the current treatments available for neonates who have undergone intrapartum asphyxia, and highlight the emergence of maternal dietary creatine supplementation as a preventative therapy, which has been shown to provide multi-organ protection from birth asphyxia-induced injury in our preclinical studies. (frontiersin.org)
  • None of the studies reported transmission of CoV from the mother to the fetus in utero, which may be due to a very low expression of angiotensin-converting enzyme-2 in early maternal-fetal interface cells. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Previous data from multiple studies of influenza and other respiratory infectious diseases have demonstrated an increased risk of maternal obstetrical complications when compared with nonpregnant women due to physiological changes occurring during pregnancy [ 7 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Newborn death associated with obstetric complications and low maternal health status during pregnancy and childbirth. (ums.ac.id)
  • During intrauterine asphyxia in fetal lambs maternal administration of allopurinol suppressed superoxide production during intermittent partial umbilical occlusion (56) and decreased fetal hippocampal injury (50) suggesting that providing allopurinol to fetuses at risk for HI may be helpful. (techuniq.com)
  • Preterm babies born in developed countries have almost ten times better survival rates compared to those born in low-resource settings ([ 4 ] http://www.who.int/maternal_child_adolescent/documents/born_too_soon/en/ ). (biomedcentral.com)
  • The Every Newborn Action Plan (ENAP), a road map to reduce preventable neonatal deaths advocates for strengthening death surveillance through supporting the community in reporting and reviewing causes of maternal and neonatal deaths [ 12 , 13 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Maternal deaths have declined by almost 50% and death of children under five have decreased from 12 million to 7.6 million since 1990. (eurekaselect.com)
  • http://www.who.int/maternal_child_ adolescent/ documents/who_rht_msm_981/en/1998. (ijcmph.com)
  • The aim of our study is to present the effect of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection in pregnancy and evaluate its impact on maternal and neonatal outcomes. (degruyter.com)
  • Neither maternal nor neonatal deaths occurred. (degruyter.com)
  • The objective of our study is to present the maternal and neonatal outcomes of COVID-19 positive pregnant women, who were admitted to our tertiary maternity hospital since the beginning of the pandemic in Greece. (degruyter.com)
  • neonatal death, low birth weight newborn, maternal age. (bvsalud.org)
  • Dewanta, D.G.S., Padma, G.D., Wiraningrat, I.G.A.A.N. Faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kejadian asfiksia pada neonatus di RSIA Dedari Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur, Indonesia. (ijbs-udayana.org)
  • None of these programmes have sufficient power to make confident assessments of the long-term effect of hypothermia, however even these underpowered studies give important information on whether the therapeutic effects of cooling are sustained beyond the first two years after birth. (wikipedia.org)
  • This is an observational study of neonatal respiratory adaptation at birth in a rural hospital in Tanzania. (nih.gov)
  • Birth asphyxia is a significant global health problem, responsible for ~1.2 million neonatal deaths each year worldwide. (frontiersin.org)
  • Although the majority of research is directed toward reducing the brain injury that results from intrapartum birth asphyxia, the multi-organ injury observed in surviving neonates is of equal importance. (frontiersin.org)
  • Furthermore, although cooling of the neonate results in improved neurological outcomes for a small proportion of treated infants, it does not provide any benefit to the other organ systems affected by asphyxia at birth. (frontiersin.org)
  • The aim of this review is to summarize the current knowledge of the multi-organ effects of intrapartum asphyxia, with particular reference to the findings from our laboratory using the precocial spiny mouse to model birth asphyxia. (frontiersin.org)
  • This cheap and effective nutritional supplement may be the key to reducing birth asphyxia-induced death and disability, particularly in low-resource settings where current treatments are unavailable. (frontiersin.org)
  • Birth asphyxia contributes to almost 1 million neonatal deaths. (bmj.com)
  • Sclerema neonatorum can present at birth, but onset within the first week of life is more common. (medscape.com)
  • The development of the low cost interventions and their effective delivery are needed to reduce deaths from birth asphyxia. (nih.gov)
  • Worldwide, four million neonate deaths happen annually, and birth asphyxia accounts for one million deaths. (omeka.net)
  • Studying physiological indicators provides crucial information and allows researchers to estimate variations in oxygenation levels, metabolic profiles, and the acid-base balance [ 32 ] that help determine the level of fetal hypoxia suffered during birth. (encyclopedia.pub)
  • We conducted a systematic literature review to identify studies or reviews of childbirth care packages as defined by United Nations norms (basic and comprehensive emergency obstetric care, skilled care at birth). (biomedcentral.com)
  • The prevalence of birth asphyxia was 71,2% in this study. (isainsmedis.id)
  • Risk Factors of Birth Asphyxia Among Neonates Born in Public Hospitals of Tigray, Northern Ethiopia. (ijbs-udayana.org)
  • Determinants of birth asphyxia among newborns in referral hospitals of Amhara National Regional State, Ethiopia. (ijbs-udayana.org)
  • Prevalence and contributing factors of birth asphyxia among the neonates delivered at Nigist Eleni Mohammed memorial teaching hospital, Southern Ethiopia: a cross- sectional study. (ijbs-udayana.org)
  • Incidence and Risk Factors Associated with Birth Asphyxia in South Indian Newborns-Part I. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine Research. (ijbs-udayana.org)
  • Some data suggest that antenatal treatment with melatonin may be beneficial in improving outcomes from birth asphyxia: antenatal melatonin provided to spiny mouse dams for 1 week prior to global asphyxia of the fetuses improved cortical neuronal survival at 24 hours of life (44). (techuniq.com)
  • Eight neonates, with a median gestational age of 40 weeks (range, 38−40 weeks) and who suffered severe birth asphyxia, were included in the study. (ajnr.org)
  • Criteria that provide substantial reproducibility and accuracy for the interpretation of MR imaging findings very early after birth asphyxia can be derived. (ajnr.org)
  • The aim of this study therefore was to examine the reproducibility of MR images obtained from a group of neonates soon after birth asphyxia and to compare MR imaging appearances with neuropathologic findings. (ajnr.org)
  • Birth asphyxia (45.5%), neonatal sepsis (26.1%), respiratory distress syndrome (12.5%) and hypothermia (11.0%) were the leading causes of death. (biomedcentral.com)
  • We present the case of a male neonate from a single pregnancy, with a birth weight of 890 g and body length of 39 cm, born after 25 full weeks of gestation by Caesarean section because of impending fetal asphyxia. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Setting research priorities to reduce almost one million deaths from birth asphyxia by 2015. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Predicting the severity of birth asphyxia-related brain injury in newborn infants is a difficult task. (newbornjournal.org)
  • Cord blood gas parameters are particularly important because, despite all the progress in fetal monitoring, the time gap between the onset of fetal heart rate (FHR) abnormalities and birth asphyxia-related brain injury has remained difficult to predict. (newbornjournal.org)
  • and IL-1β}, abstract = { Background: Neonatal asphyxia is a respiratory failure during and just after birth. (undip.ac.id)
  • The Finnbrain birth cohort study. (atide-asso.org)
  • Birth asphyxia is the third leading cause of neonatal deaths in developing countries. (ijcmph.com)
  • This was a retrospective hospital based analysis of data in neonates with birth asphyxia admitted during the period February 2010 to January 2011. (ijcmph.com)
  • Birth asphyxia in developing countries: current status and public health implications. (ijcmph.com)
  • Bang AT, Bang RA, Baitule SB, Reddy HM, Deshmukh MD. Management of birth asphyxia in home deliveries in rural Gadchiroli: the effect of two types of birth attendants and of resuscitating with mouth-to-mouth, tube-mask or bag-mask. (ijcmph.com)
  • The most common causes of neonatal deaths are preterm birth complications, newborn infections and birth asphyxia. (conferenceseries.com)
  • ABSTRACT The study aimed to determine whether serum C-reactive protein (CRP) levels can be used to identify when antibiotics can safely be discontinued in cases of suspected neonatal septicaemia. (who.int)
  • At present data relate only to full term infants, and all human studies of hypothermia treatment have so far been restricted to infants >36 weeks out of an expected 40 weeks gestation. (wikipedia.org)
  • Early initiation of basic resuscitation interventions within 60 s in apneic newborn infants is thought to be essential in preventing progression to circulatory collapse based on experimental cardio-respiratory responses to asphyxia. (nih.gov)
  • X-ray diffraction techniques have confirmed that infants with sclerema neonatorum have an increase in saturated fats and that the crystals within the fat cells are composed of triglycerides. (medscape.com)
  • Risk factors for developing sclerema neonatorum in these infants included poor feeding, jaundice, and bacteremia. (medscape.com)
  • The Brain Oxygenation-II study (BOx-II) is a phase-II, multicenter, single-arm clinical trial evaluating interventions based on near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) monitoring of cerebral oxygen saturation in extremely premature infants. (stanford.edu)
  • The immaturity of the premature brain may further predispose these infants to death or the development of neurologic problems. (stanford.edu)
  • This study investigates the utility of near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS), a non-invasive oxygen-measuring device, to identify preterm infants at highest risk for brain injury or death. (stanford.edu)
  • A recent study of rural Fulani infants up to age 2 years in northern Nigeria found that more than one-quarter were stunted and underweight. (jmedtropics.org)
  • In the only study of melatonin and asphyxiated infants to date melatonin given in the first 6 hours of life decreased levels of malonaldehyde a product of lipid peroxidation (47) in serum the clinical importance of which is unknown. (techuniq.com)
  • A randomized double-blind placebo phase I study evaluating the effect of melatonin on infants undergoing hypothermia as treatment for HI brain injury is planned to begin in late 2013 (48). (techuniq.com)
  • While this single study demonstrates some potential for postnatal allopurinol treatment of affected infants interest is KU 0060648 currently more focused on prenatal treatment as reactive oxygen species are produced during HI in KU 0060648 utero. (techuniq.com)
  • In fact in a randomized double blind placebo-controlled study of 53 pregnant women whose fetuses demonstrated evidence of hypoxia arterial cord blood from infants of allopurinol-treated mothers exhibited lower levels of S-100B a marker of brain injury KU 0060648 a very short-term outcome. (techuniq.com)
  • 1991. Dr J-L.KIELY : Mode of delivery and neonatal death in 17587 infants presenting by the breech. (atide-asso.org)
  • Also, few studies compared factors between severity types, often grouping moderate and severe infants together or comparing survivors and non-survivors. (scielo.org.za)
  • Studies have been undertaken to determine the effects of hypothermia beyond early childhood. (wikipedia.org)
  • The fetal sheep asphyxia model also suggests a six-hour window post asphyxia in which hypothermia will have greatest benefit. (wikipedia.org)
  • This calls for enhanced implementation of existing facility-based intrapartum and immediate postpartum care interventions, targeting asphyxia, sepsis, respiratory distress syndrome and hypothermia. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Most deaths in preterm babies in the developing nations occur from preventable causes such as infection, asphyxia, hypothermia, and hypoglycemia. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This study will assess the impact of a simplified neonatal resuscitation protocol provided by Helping Babies Breathe (HBB) at a tertiary hospital in Nepal. (nih.gov)
  • Along with a technique to improve health workers performance on the protocol, the study will generate evidence on the research gap on the effectiveness of the simplified neonatal resuscitation protocol on intrapartum outcome and early neonatal survival. (nih.gov)
  • Despite the burden of intrapartum-related neonatal deaths and morbidities, research investment into intrapartum asphyxia and associated morbidities remains low, potentially due to it being a condition that is most prevalent in low resource settings. (frontiersin.org)
  • Using LiST modelling, universal coverage of comprehensive obstetric care could avert 591,000 intrapartum-related neonatal deaths each year. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Identifying physio-metabolic alterations in the blood from the umbilical vein to evaluate the concentration of gases, glucose, lactate, calcium, hematocrit levels, and blood pH of newborn puppies will make it possible to determine the risk of complications due to intrauterine asphyxia. (encyclopedia.pub)
  • We documented fetal death associated with intrauterine transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. (cdc.gov)
  • The unpredictable nature of the many obstetric complications that contribute to intrapartum asphyxia, in addition to the multi-organ damage associated with intrapartum oxygen deprivation ( 11 ), presents a unique set of challenges to clinical and research professionals in their endeavor to implement effective treatments for intrapartum asphyxia. (frontiersin.org)
  • The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 15 million babies are born preterm annually and approximately one million succumb to death in their first 4 weeks of life due to complications of prematurity[ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • and death or severe disability occurred in 38 (41%) and 53 (60%) (P=0.03). (wikipedia.org)
  • The primary outcomes will include interventions used to maintain cerebral saturation in target range, rates of cerebral hypoxia and systemic hypoxia, and a composite of death or severe brain injury detected on term-equivalent magnetic resonance imaging. (stanford.edu)
  • However in a larger randomized study of 60 babies having a range of asphyxia severities allopurinol treatment significantly decreased death or severe disability at one year of age (55). (techuniq.com)
  • Methods: Across-sectional study was conducted on neonates diagnosed with moderate to severe asphyxia who hospitalized atthe Dr. Kariadi General Hospital Semarang Indonesia from December 2013 to May 2014. (undip.ac.id)
  • No significant difference between moderate and severe asphyxia neonatesin term ofsex, birthweight,type of delivery, neonate's mother age, gestational age, and parity. (undip.ac.id)
  • Levels of IL-6 and IL-1β levels wereincreased significantly in both moderate and severe asphyxiagroups, and the levels were significant higher in the severe asphyxia than that of in the moderate, p =0.003 and p =0.007, respectively. (undip.ac.id)
  • Conclusion: There was association between asphyxia and IL-6 and IL-1β levelsin neonates.IL-6 and IL-1β levelswere increased in neonates with moderate and severe asphyxia, with extend of increase was significant higherin the later. (undip.ac.id)
  • There is a consensus, that the reduction of the risk of death or disability at 18 months of life in neonates with moderate to severe HIE, occurs to TH through the techniques of WBC or SHC. (bvsalud.org)
  • Our previous study demonstrated that autologous cord blood mononuclear cells (ACBMNCs), which are rich in stem cells, could substantially prevent moderate or severe BPD in surviving very preterm neonates, and that the immunomodulatory effect of MNCs contributed in mitigating the severity of BPD ( 13 ). (spandidos-publications.com)
  • METHODS Fifty eight babies of 24-32 weeks gestation with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) were studied prospectively. (bmj.com)
  • The SARS-CoV-2 causes the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) with symptoms ranging from mild disease to pneumonitis, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and death. (degruyter.com)
  • Asphyxia in Newborn Canines" Encyclopedia , https://encyclopedia.pub/entry/13407 (accessed December 10, 2023). (encyclopedia.pub)
  • Deteksi dini dan penanganan anterpartum yang tepat dapat membantu mencegah kejadian asfiksia neonatorum pada ibu yang berisiko. (isainsmedis.id)
  • The ratio of UA/Cr enables early and rapid recognition of asphyxial injury and also the assessment of its severity and the potential for short term morbidity or death. (teikyomedicaljournal.com)
  • The aim of this study is to know the correlation between severity of preeclampsia and asphyxia neonatorum in Negara General Hospital on January 2019-January 2020. (isainsmedis.id)
  • Mode of delivery and severity of preeclampsia is associated with asphyxia neonatorum. (isainsmedis.id)
  • In adult rat melatonin given after focal cerebral ischemia improves short term evaluations of infarct size and neurobehavioral outcomes (41) suggesting that melatonin treatment may be applicable to global brain ischemia in the neonate. (techuniq.com)
  • In alignment to other studies, our data show that the course of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) during pregnancy in the majority of cases is mild and neonatal outcomes also appear favorable. (degruyter.com)
  • Although it is a global issue, recent evaluations of the incidence of intrapartum asphyxia in high income countries, where adequate obstetric care is available during the peripartum period, have incidences ranging from 4.3 to 8.5% of term live births ( 9 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • The exact incidence of sclerema neonatorum is unknown. (medscape.com)
  • A 10% incidence of sclerema neonatorum was documented in preterm neonates admitted to a hospital in Bangladesh. (medscape.com)
  • METHODS: According to the EP data in GBD for the three decades from 1990 to 2019, we used estimated annual percentage changes (EAPC) to assess the trend of age-standardized incidence rate (ASIR), age-standardized death rate (ASDR) and age-standardized disability adjusted life years (AS-DALYs) trends in EP and to explore the correlation between socio-demographic index (SDI) stratification, age stratification and EP. (bvsalud.org)
  • The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of 25 - hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] administration in pregnant women at risk of preterm delivery on the incidence of RDS in their preterm neonates. (researchsquare.com)
  • According to this study, a single dose of 50,000 units of intramuscular 25(OH) D in pregnant women at risk of preterm delivery can reduce the incidence of RDS in the newborn. (researchsquare.com)
  • This research was an observational analytic study with a case-control design involving 114 samples of newborns from January 1 to December 31, 2022, at the Sanjiwani Gianyar Hospital. (ijbs-udayana.org)
  • However, the fear of missing a case of neonatal septicaemia, This prospective observational study was with its serious outcome, had led to overuse carried out over an 8-month period from of antibiotics in this age group. (who.int)
  • An observational study from two referral institutions in the United Kingdom. (atide-asso.org)
  • Methodology: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study that took place from September 01, 2020, to August 30, 2021, in the odontology department of Bamako Military Hospital. (bvsalud.org)
  • How to cite (IEEE): N. N. Agustina, and M. S. Kosim, "The Association between Asphyxia and Interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-1β Levels in Neonates," Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research , vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 51-55, Aug. 2021. (undip.ac.id)
  • A prospective cohort-study will include a six-month baseline a six month intervention period and a three-month post intervention period. (nih.gov)
  • Prospective cohort study. (atide-asso.org)
  • It was found in the studies that there is no difference in terms of adverse effects between the two methods. (bvsalud.org)
  • Deaths among LBW and preterm neonates occur early in life due to preventable causes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Conclusion This study shows that mixed exposure to lead, cadmium, and arsenic has a positive relationship with blood pressure, in which cadmium plays a major role. (bvsalud.org)
  • Conclusion: This study showed that the military had knowledge of oral hygiene because they brushed mostly 1 to 2 times a day. (bvsalud.org)
  • The moderate sensitivity (78%) and negative predictive value (86%) of serum CRP in this study suggest that this test alone cannot be used for guiding duration of antibiotic treatment for neonatal sepsis. (who.int)
  • In the early neonatal period, majority (54.3%) of the neonates succumbed to asphyxia while in the late neonatal period majority (66.7%) succumbed to sepsis. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Tapia et al 11 also found no difference in extubation outcome in babies extubated to CPAP or headbox oxygen, although this study included a group who had pre-extubation endotracheal CPAP which worsened extubation outcome. (bmj.com)
  • In this cross sectional study, The study will include (80 neonate: 40 with low apgar and 40 control) to assess the urinary uric acid/creatinine ratio (UA/Cr) in relation to Apgar score and arterial blood gases in first 72 hours. (teikyomedicaljournal.com)
  • In the current review, none of the studies reported transmission of CoV from the mother to the fetus in utero during the study period. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In the present study, a new neurobehavioral battery of tests was used to characterize the motor performance of newborn pups after sustained hypoxia-ischemia to the preterm rabbit fetus at 67-70% gestation. (jneurosci.org)
  • It is a major cause of death and disability, occurring in approximately 2-3 per 1000 births and causing around 20% of all cases of cerebral palsy. (wikipedia.org)
  • Most previous studies have employed models of cerebral hypoxia-ischemia in postnatal animals. (jneurosci.org)
  • The objective of this study was to evaluate the oral hygiene of elite units of the defense and security forces of Mali. (bvsalud.org)
  • Objective: To determine theassociation between asphyxia and serumIL-6 and IL-1β levelsin neonates. (undip.ac.id)
  • All COVID-19 positive pregnant women who were admitted to our clinic from March to December 2020 were included in the study. (degruyter.com)
  • Notably, stem cell-based paracrine cytokine treatment, with its anti-inflammatory and immunoregulatory ability ( 9 , 10 ) has been regarded as a promising therapy for BPD in preclinical models and clinical studies ( 10 - 12 ). (spandidos-publications.com)
  • The risk for death or prolonged admission increases 16% for every 30 s delay in initiating FMV up to six minutes (p=0.045) and 6% for every minute of applied FMV (p=0.001). (nih.gov)
  • Early identification and proper antepartum management were essential to prevent asphyxia neonatorum in mother with risk factors. (isainsmedis.id)
  • All singleton pregnant women with a gestational age of less than 34 weeks and at risk of preterm delivery, normal prenatal ultrasound screening results, and no significant medical and obstetrical conditions regarding the mother (such as cardiovascular disorders, diabetes mellitus, epilepsy, and asthma) were included in the study. (researchsquare.com)
  • [3] It is estimated that dietary risk factors are associated with 53% of CVD deaths. (wikipedia.org)
  • This transient but potentially catastrophic deprivation of oxygen in the intrapartum period is thought to be directly responsible for 691,000 deaths and 1.02 million stillbirths each year, making it the fifth most common cause of childhood deaths under 5 years ( 5 - 7 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • The study will be carried out at a tertiary level maternity hospital in Nepal. (nih.gov)
  • All studies describe sclerema neonatorum as extremely rare. (medscape.com)
  • [12] The present study aimed to describe and compare factors associated with mild and moderate HIE in a sample of South African neonates. (scielo.org.za)