Studies of mortality. Medical search. Frequent questions

Authors speculated that the association between marijuana use and decreased mortality risk may be because "cannabis users may (be) higher functioning" and because "cannabis itself may have some health benefits. (norml.org)
This interesting finding of decreased mortality risk … in cannabis users is a novel finding and one that will need replication in larger epidemiological studies. (norml.org)

Conclusions: A healthier lifestyle is associated with lower all-cause and cardiovascular mortality among patients receiving maintenance hemodialysis. (lu.se)
Conclusions In many European countries, smoking has become less important as a determinant of socioeconomic inequalities in mortality among men, but not among women. (bmj.com)
Conclusions Low SRH was associated with increased mortality in individuals with diabetes after controlling for established risk factors. (bmj.com)
Conclusions: In this population-based IBD study, mortality in CD, UC, and IC was comparable to the background population. (eur.nl)
CONCLUSIONS: Frailty, assessed with the FI or CFS, predicts in-hospital and medium-term mortality and may help estimate vulnerability in middle-aged and older COVID-19 patients. (minervamedica.it)
Conclusions: The mortality rate was quite high, several diseases were common, and the need for help with ADL was wide-ranging. (lu.se)

Researchers are sounding the alarm about a "new crisis" of " increasing all-cause mortality in US children . (newstarget.com)

Methods We collected, harmonised and standardised population-wide data on all-cause and lung-cancer mortality by age, gender, educational and occupational level in 14 European populations in 1990-1994 and 2000-2004. (bmj.com)
I talked tothe guy that did the study, and as far as his methods they are as sound as you can get in a controlled situation. (oregonfishingforum.com)
METHODS: This study is an observational multicenter study. (minervamedica.it)
Methods: This study comprises 626 respondents (age: 65-98 years). (lu.se)
Mortality between cases treated and untreated within 48 h of admission were compared using generalized estimating equations to calculate relative risk with bootstrap methods employed to assess statistical significance. (bvsalud.org)

The researchers found that the increases in childhood mortality were only minimally related to covid-19. (newstarget.com)
In 2020, the COVID-19 mortality rate at ages 1 to 19 years was 0.24 deaths per 100,000, but the absolute increase in injury deaths alone was nearly 12 times higher (2.80 deaths per 100,000)," wrote the researchers. (newstarget.com)
A study by researchers at Memphis, Tenn. (beckershospitalreview.com)
In the current study, researchers examine population-level data from the 2021 Census in England that, comprised over 580,000 individuals 16 years or older. (news-medical.net)
In a study presented at the 16th AACR Conference on the Science of Cancer Health Disparities in Racial/Ethnic Minorites and the Medically Underserved, researchers found that structural racism was related to an increased cancer mortality rate in minority populations. (pharmacytimes.com)
The researchers analyzed associations between county level measures of structural racism and cancer mortality rates, taking environmental burdens into account. (pharmacytimes.com)
The press release noted that the researchers studied cancer mortality rates in 1026 counties to define whether the increase varied by race, including non-Hispanic Black, white, Asian/Pacific Islander, and American Indian and Alaskan Native individuals. (pharmacytimes.com)
If so, you might live longer, say researchers at the Larner College of Medicine at the University of Vermont, who found that consumption of hot red chili peppers is associated with a 13 percent reduction in total mortality - primarily in deaths due to heart disease or stroke - in a large prospective study. (uvm.edu)
The study was co-authored by a group of researchers in China, South Korea, Japan, Germany and the United States. (kmuw.org)
In the May issue of Clinical Chemistry , researchers involved in the Copenhagen City Heart Study found that lower circulating triglyceride concentrations are associated with lower all- cause mortality. (aacc.org)
Discordant grading is seen frequently in moderate aortic stenosis (AS) and is associated with increased mortality, according to researchers on a new international registry study, who pushed for better phenotyping of these patients. (crtonline.org)
In a second round of studies at OSU, researchers identified sodium sulfite as the ingredient causing the fish to die. (oregonfishingforum.com)
ODFW has coordinated with the product manufacturers, who have cooperated throughout the study and supplied ingredient lists to the researchers. (oregonfishingforum.com)
NEW YORK (Reuters Health) - Mortality among same-sex married men and women in Denmark is higher than that of the general population within the first 3 years of marriage, but then declines to more closely resemble mortality the general Danish population, researchers report. (wthrockmorton.com)
While scientists and researchers have long believed longer telomeres are associated with good health, some recent studies indicate that might not be the case. (ku.edu)

The use of cannabis is associated with lower mortality risk in patients with schizophrenia and related psychotic disorders, according to a forthcoming study to be published in the Journal of Psychiatric Research . (norml.org)
The authors observed that statin use was associated with lower mortality, and that looking forward, "prospective evaluation of the hypothesis that statin use prolongs the survival of patients with cancer is needed. (acc.org)
It found that the duration of the regular GP-patient relationship is significantly associated with lower use of out-of-hours services, fewer acute hospital admissions, and lower mortality. (medscape.com)

Background Smoking contributes to socioeconomic inequalities in mortality, but the extent to which this contribution has changed over time and driven widening or narrowing inequalities in total mortality remains unknown. (bmj.com)
We studied socioeconomic inequalities in smoking-attributable mortality and their contribution to inequalities in total mortality in 1990-1994 and 2000-2004 in 14 European countries. (bmj.com)
Since 1990-1994, absolute inequalities in smoking-attributable mortality and the contribution of smoking to inequalities in total mortality have decreased in most countries among men, but increased among women. (bmj.com)

We investigated the association of renal function with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in a population-based cohort and explored potential mechanisms underlying any such relationship. (nih.gov)
However, to date, the results of a series of population-based cohort studies are inconclusive. (aacrjournals.org)

Overall responsibility for the data processing and the compilation and documentation for the NHANES I Epidemiologic Followup Study (NHEFS), 1992 Mortality Data Public Use data tape rested with Christine S. Cox. (cdc.gov)
The NHANES I Epidemiologic Followup Study (NHEFS) is a longitudinal study which uses as its baseline those adult persons ages 25 to 74 years who were examined in the first National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES I). The NHEFS is comprised of a series of four followup surveys. (cdc.gov)

Cannabis is definitely great in reducing the mortality rate, especially in those with suicidal ideation, but chronic use puts most in a perpetual cycle of delaying long-term help. (norml.org)

Objectives To investigate whether low self-rated health (SRH) is associated with increased mortality in individuals with diabetes. (bmj.com)
Is low self-rated health (SRH) associated with increased mortality in individuals with diabetes? (bmj.com)

based St. Jude Children's Research Hospital found adult survivors of childhood cancer have four times higher risk of late mortality, even 40 years after their cancer diagnosis. (beckershospitalreview.com)
To examine the relation between energy intake in childhood and adult mortality from cancer. (bmj.com)
Significant associations between childhood energy intake and cancer mortality were seen when the confounding effects of social variables were taken into account in proportional hazards models (relative hazard for all cancer mortality 1.15 (95% confidence interval 1.06 to 1.24), P=0.001, for every MJ increase in adult equivalent daily intake in fully adjusted models). (bmj.com)
PSU researcher Dorothy Horn examined the effects of exposure to microfibers on adult mortality, reproductive output and embryonic development of the sand crab. (phys.org)
Sand crabs, a key species in beach ecosystems, were found to have increased adult mortality and decreased reproductive success when exposed to plastic microfibers, according to a new Portland State University study. (phys.org)
Dorothy Horn, a Ph.D. candidate in PSU's Earth, Environment and Society program, examined the effects of exposure to microfibers on adult mortality, reproductive output and embryonic development of the sand crab, a dominant organism on sandy beaches from British Columbia to Baja California, Mexico. (phys.org)
However, these components were not necessarily the only important factors, but rather provide context for the main contributors to mortality risk in this older adult population, who were relatively healthy, with high mean 2018 WCRF/AICR scores. (yahoo.com)
We cannot extrapolate the data from this study to predict what impact, if any, the ingestion of cured eggs by juvenile fish has on the final size of the adult population," said Shaun Clements, ODFW researcher. (oregonfishingforum.com)
Not all the smolt would eat the eggs ( they took uncured eggs more readily which is verry interesting to me) and no adult fish in the study were tested. (oregonfishingforum.com)
Geographic location and the percentages of adult smokers and adults with a college education were associated with premature mortality rates in US counties. (cdc.gov)

Pharmaco-invasive Strategy in Myocardial Infarction: Descriptive Analysis, Presentation of Ischemic Symptoms and Mortality Predictors. (iasp-pain.org)
Regression analysis also showed that malignant tumors, respiratory, urinary and genito-urinary diseases were found to be significant predictors for mortality. (lu.se)

We aimed to estimate the prevalence of AKI since it varies by geographical settings, time periods, and populations studied and to investigate whether clinical information and laboratory findings collected at hospital admission might influence AKI incidence (and mortality) in a particular point in time during hospitalization for COVID-19. (frontiersin.org)
In order to examine how the clinical factors influenced AKI incidence and all-cause mortality during hospitalization, survival analysis using the Cox proportional-hazard models was adopted. (frontiersin.org)
The United States population's 10-year cancer mortality and incidence rates were compared with those of two states California and Utah with lowest cancer incidence rates and two states Kentucky and West Virginia with highest incidence rates in the country. (ku.edu)
Overall, the goal in this selection of states on both ends of the spectrums of cancer incidence rates together with the US population's cancer incidence rates is to provide a representative sample to study the environmental mutagenic-inducing factors' influence in contrast to the mortality hindrance factor of anticancer drugs. (ku.edu)
It was also found that smoking and tobacco use might explain 29 to 60 percent of the lungs and bronchus cancer incidence rates in the US population and three out of four selected states that were studied. (ku.edu)
The incidence rates for all injuries (51.0/100 FTE) and injuries receiving treatment (17.5/100 FTE) were much higher than those reported in other studies of fishing that used US Coast Guard data. (cdc.gov)

A new study posted on the medRxiv* preprint server examines hospitalization and mortality rates from COVID-19 before and after the rollout of the vaccine in England. (news-medical.net)
The primary outcome of this study was to assess the likelihood of hospitalization for vaccinated participants after each exposure and at different time points following each dose using unvaccinated participants as controls. (news-medical.net)
The mRNA vaccines showed waning VE against hospitalization at three months or more from the booster dose, whereas both vaccine types exhibited waning VE against mortality three months or more following the second dose. (news-medical.net)
Mortality, hospitalization, and population were collected at the DATASUS. (bvsalud.org)

We investigated the association between frailty and in-hospital and medium-term mortality in middle-aged and older adults with COVID-19 during the first two pandemic waves. (minervamedica.it)
Subclinical Vascular Disease Burden and Premature Mortality Among Middle-aged Adults: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. (bvsalud.org)
Whether high burden of subclinical vascular disease (SVD) is associated with increased premature mortality among middle-aged adults is not adequately understood. (bvsalud.org)
The association of midlife SVD burden with premature mortality among middle-aged adults free of clinical cardiovascular disease (CVD) could provide further insights into stratifying premature death beyond clinical CVD. (bvsalud.org)
To determine whether high burden of subclinical vascular disease is associated with increased premature mortality among middle-aged adults . (bvsalud.org)

Results In 2000-2004, smoking-attributable mortality was higher in lower socioeconomic groups in all countries among men, and in all countries except Spain, Italy and Slovenia, among women, and the contribution of smoking to socioeconomic inequalities in mortality varied between 19% and 55% among men, and between −1% and 56% among women. (bmj.com)
Reducing socioeconomic inequalities in mortality is an important challenge for public health and is one of the main priorities of the European Region of the WHO. (bmj.com)
In Europe, smoking is not only the largest avoidable health risk in the general population, 2 but it also constitutes the single most important contributor to socioeconomic inequalities in mortality, at least among men. (bmj.com)
Our findings suggest that population health policies aimed at reducing mortality disparities require an understanding of the socioeconomic context within which modifiable variables exist. (cdc.gov)

Moderate-to-severe OSA was independently associated with greater risk of all-cause mortality (fully adjusted hazard ratio [HR] = 6.24, 95% CL 2.01, 19.39) than non-OSA (n = 285, 22 deaths). (nih.gov)
Low, moderate and high levels of regular physical activity were associated with an adjusted lower risk of all-cause mortality (hazard ratio (HR) 0.76, 95% CI 0.65 to 0.90) and respiratory mortality (HR 0.70, 95% CI 0.48 to 1.02). (bmj.com)

0.59-1.51] offered any predictive value for pancreatic cancer mortality. (aacrjournals.org)
Pancreatic cancer is a relatively rare malignancy but a major cause of cancer mortality worldwide ( 1, 2 ). (aacrjournals.org)

Using data from the 2010 County Health Rankings, we describe the association of selected determinants of health with premature mortality among counties with broadly differing levels of income. (cdc.gov)
Given this background, the purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between income and premature mortality in US counties and to determine the relative association of several well-established determinants of health and premature mortality among counties with broadly differing levels of income. (cdc.gov)
We hypothesized that 1) there would be a nonlinear relationship between income and premature mortality among US counties and 2) factors associated with premature mortality on a national level would have differential effects in low-income and high-income counties. (cdc.gov)

The American Association for the Study and Prevention of Infant Mortality (AASPIM) was one of the first organizations to begin investigating infant mortality rates in terms of eugenics. (wikipedia.org)
Cancer mortality rates increased by 3.3 deaths per 100,000 individuals and was higher for historically minoritized populations. (pharmacytimes.com)
Robinson-Oghogho and colleagues led the study and used data that was publicly available from the US Cancer Statistics Data Visualization Tool of cancer mortality rates from 2015 to 2019. (pharmacytimes.com)
The results concluded that the cancer mortality rates increased by 3.3 deaths per 100,000 individuals. (pharmacytimes.com)
The press release noted that the cancer mortality rates increased by 11.9 deaths for non-Hispanic Blacks, 4.7 deaths for Asian/Pacific Islander individuals, and 17.4 deaths for American Indian/Alaskan Native individuals, each per 100,000 individuals. (pharmacytimes.com)
Structural Racism May Play a Role in Increased Cancer Mortality Rates Among Racial Minorities. (pharmacytimes.com)
Standardised mortality ratios (SMR) were calculated using national mortality rates. (bmj.com)
A new study in the Journal of the American Medical Association unveiled a gap between the mortality rates of rural and urban areas that's tripled over two decades. (tpr.org)
An earlier version of this story mistakenly stated that a study said rising nighttime temperatures may increase worldwide mortality rates. (kmuw.org)
For a number of years we have been aware of higher mortality rates during weekend hospital admissions in the UK. (civitas.org.uk)
Do you know of HIV/AIDS surveillance studies that link infection rates with registered parternship rates? (wthrockmorton.com)
Cancer mortality rates from 2002 to 2006-before more efficient anticancer drugs were approved-are contrasted with mortality rates from 2007 to 2011. (ku.edu)
This research was unable to conclusively establish a clear role of anticancer drugs in cancer mortality rates decline in the US population by replicating their clinical trials' effectiveness through expected mortality rates reduction. (ku.edu)
Adrenal insufficiency, for example, was associated with a 35-45% maternal mortality rate prior to the introduction of glucocorticoid replacement therapy, while pheochromocytoma was once associated with maternal and fetal mortality rates of 48% and nearly 55%, respectively. (medscape.com)
Income inequality is associated with low levels of trust and social capital, mental illness, teenage birth rates, low social mobility, homicide rates, obesity, poor educational performance, and mortality (5), and may alter biologic functioning via stress processes (6,7). (cdc.gov)
Objectives: The study objective was to estimate a denominator of exposure to inshore lobstering in Full-Time Equivalents (FTEs), to count incident injury data from a sample cohort of this population, to use this count to calculate rates for incident injuries, and to use official counts of fatalities to estimate a fatality rate. (cdc.gov)

Design Random effects meta-analyses, calculating the overall relative risk for subsequent mortality among prospective cohort studies and the overall odds ratio for poor self rated health among cross sectional studies. (bmj.com)
The findings need to be interpreted with caution given the heterogeneity between studies, as well as the attenuation of the risk estimates in analyses that attempted to control for the unmeasured characteristics of areas with high levels of income inequality. (bmj.com)
Cardiovascular mortality risk also is increased in selected (high-risk) individuals with mild to moderate impairment of renal function. (nih.gov)
Mild to moderate loss of renal function is strongly associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular mortality. (nih.gov)
Whether improving functional status can reduce the risk of mortality remains to be determined. (rand.org)
Previously published cohort studies in clinical populations have suggested that obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a risk factor for mortality associated with cardiovascular disease. (nih.gov)
However, it is unknown whether sleep apnea is an independent risk factor for all-cause mortality in a community-based sample free from clinical referral bias. (nih.gov)
15/hr) was not an independent risk factor for higher mortality (HR = 0.47, 95% CL 0.17, 1.29). (nih.gov)
Moderate-to-severe sleep apnea is independently associated with a large increased risk of all-cause mortality in this community-based sample. (nih.gov)
Animal studies have shown that energy restriction results in a reduced risk of cancer. (bmj.com)
The risk of mortality declined by almost 60% after one vaccine dose. (news-medical.net)
To our knowledge, this is one of the first studies to examine the risk of mortality with cannabis and alcohol in people with PD (psychotic disorders). (norml.org)
Studies in occupationally or accidentally exposed populations have reported an increased risk of cancer related to chlorophenoxy herbicides and TCDD. (bmj.com)
Adopting healthy lifestyles is associated with substantial risk reduction in cancer morbidity and mortality, and thus should be given priority for cancer prevention. (nature.com)
To combat the health risk raised by the temperature increases from climate change, we should design efficient ways to help people adapt," said Dr. Yuqiang Zhang, a climate scientist at the University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill and an author of the study. (kmuw.org)
They found that following a lifestyle aligned with the 2018 WCRF/AICR Cancer Prevention Recommendations was associated with a significant reduction in risk of all-cause, cancer-specific and cardiovascular-specific mortality. (yahoo.com)
it also supports that smoking is still a major modifiable risk factor when it comes to mortality risk. (yahoo.com)
Other score components related to the intake of sugar-sweetened beverages, ultra-processed foods, and red and processed meat may have different associations with mortality risk in other populations - such as among younger adults, cancer survivors, or those with pre-existing cardiovascular conditions. (yahoo.com)
According to a latest study, older adults who suffer from abuse or self-neglect seem to undergo a greater risk of early death in comparison to other seniors. (healthjockey.com)
Post-RAO patients had significantly higher risk of all-cause mortality (Log-rank test p = 0.001), also when stratified for ages below 75 years (Log-rank test p = 0.016) and those aged 75 and over (Log-rank test p = 0.001). (aaem.pl)
In the group of patients without cardiovascular events before RAO/cataract surgery, post-RAO patients were also at higher risk of all-cause mortality (Log-rank test p = 0.011), but when stratified according to age, those observations were borderline significant (Log-rank test p = 0.083 for a group of patients aged less than 75 years, and p = 0.051 for patients aged 75 and over). (aaem.pl)
Regardless of age and previous cardiovascular events, post-RAO patients are at a higher risk of all-cause mortality than patients without a history of RAO. (aaem.pl)
Retinal Artery Occlusion and the Risk of Stroke Development: Twelve-Year Nationwide Cohort Study. (aaem.pl)
Retinal artery occlusion and the 3-year risk of stroke in Taiwan: a nationwide population-based study. (aaem.pl)
In a multivariate model, individuals with low SRH were at higher risk of mortality (HR 1.38, 95% CI 1.10 to 1.73) than those with high SRH. (bmj.com)
Diabetes and comorbidities did not increase the mortality risk among these hospitalized COVID-19 patients. (frontiersin.org)
Subjects with COPD who perform some level of regular physical activity have a lower risk of both COPD admissions and mortality. (bmj.com)
3, 4 In a previous study conducted in a cohort of 346 patients with moderate to severe COPD followed up for 1 year in Barcelona, Spain, subjects with COPD who reported physical activity equivalent to walking at least 1 hour/day had a lower risk of admission for a COPD exacerbation than those who reported physical activity equivalent to walking only 20 minutes/day or less. (bmj.com)
Background: The aim was to evaluate overall and disease-specific mortality in a population-based inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) cohort in the Netherlands, as well as risk factors for mortality. (eur.nl)
The increased mortality risk for GI causes might reflect complicated disease course, with young and elderly patients at diagnosis needing intensive follow-up. (eur.nl)
Caution in interpreting the finding on mortality risk from cancer is needed as follow-up was probably to short to observe IBD-related cancers. (eur.nl)
The NHEFS was designed to investigate the relationships between clinical, nutritional, and behavioral factors assessed in the first National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey NHANES I and subsequent morbidity, mortality, and hospital utilization, as well as changes in risk factors, functional limitation, and institutionalization. (cdc.gov)
In addition, risk factors other than income most likely affect the income-mortality relationship at the county level. (cdc.gov)
Current HAART use was independently associated with low risk of in-hospital mortality (OR 0.33), while central nervous system symptoms (OR 4.12), sepsis (OR 6.98) and low total lymphocyte counts (OR 3.60) were associated with increased risk. (who.int)
Results also showed that ADL scores, together with a measure of cognitive impairment, may be useful in identifying elderly subjects at high risk of mortality. (lu.se)
We leveraged data from the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. (bvsalud.org)
Thirteen thousand eight hundred seventy-six community -dwelling blacks and whites aged 45-64 years from the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. (bvsalud.org)
In the propensity score matched analysis , mortality was 53.5% among patients receiving multivitamins and 66.2% among patients not receiving multivitamins, resulting in a relative risk for mortality of 0.81 (p=0.03) for patients receiving multivitamins. (bvsalud.org)

9 10 In an international ecological study encompassing 24 populations, strong positive relations between height and a wide variety of cancers were seen, independent of weight. (bmj.com)

A retrospective cohort mortality study followed 3992 employees of an APFO production site. (bmj.com)
This is a retrospective, single-centre study involving 198 patients following RAO diagnosed in 2004-2020. (aaem.pl)
It then incorporates data on mortality of different types of relatives of survey respondents, employing a retrospective demographic approach, which enables linkage of historical patterns of mortality to exposures, based on experiences of family members. (lse.ac.uk)
This retrospective cohort study included patients with EVD admitted to five Ebola Treatment Units (ETU) in Sierra Leone and Liberia during September 2014 to December 2015. (bvsalud.org)

Rising nighttime temperatures may increase the mortality rate up to 60% across three countries by the end of the century, according to a study whose authors say is the first research to estimate the impact of hotter nights on climate change-related mortality risks. (kmuw.org)

Read the abstract of the study online here . (norml.org)
ABSTRACT In Libya, little is known about HIV-related hospitalizations and in-hospital mortality. (who.int)

The authors apply this framework to the global safe motherhood initiative, launched in 1987 to reduce maternal mortality levels. (cgdev.org)

Standardised mortality ratios (SMR) with 95% confidence intervals were calculated for all cause and cause specific mortality for the entire study cohort and the three exposure groups. (bmj.com)
The findings were similar for cancer and CVD-specific mortality. (yahoo.com)
Specific mortality levels varied among products and ranged from 0 to 30 percent. (oregonfishingforum.com)
A study was undertaken to examine the association between regular physical activity and both hospital admissions for COPD and all-cause and specific mortality in COPD subjects. (bmj.com)

Results The meta-analysis included 59 509 857 subjects in nine cohort studies and 1 280 211 subjects in 19 cross sectional studies. (bmj.com)
Cohort studies investigating the association of combined lifestyle factors with risks of incident cancer and cancer mortality were selected. (nature.com)
Thus, evidence from long-term cohort studies is urgently needed for clinical guidelines and public health policy-making. (nature.com)

Studying the impact of structural racism on cancer outcomes allows us to further understand the persistent racial disparities in cancer and broaden our scope of intervention. (pharmacytimes.com)
Other studies, however, report no association between income inequality and mortality disparities after controlling for education (8) or race (9), although these results have been disputed (7). (cdc.gov)

The US is not the only nation noticing a spike in excess mortality. (newstarget.com)
Discussion In addition to reinforcing existing evidence linking smoking, hazardous drinking and unemployment to mortality, the PrivMort dataset will investigate the variation in transition experiences for individual respondents and their families across settlements characterized by differing contextual factors, including industrial characteristics, simultaneously providing information about how excess mortality is distributed across settlements with various privatization strategies. (lse.ac.uk)

Compared with patients who had a low lifestyle score, the AHRs for cardiovascular mortality among those with medium and high lifestyle scores were 0.73 (95% CI, 0.59-0.91) and 0.65 (95% CI, 0.49-0.85), respectively. (lu.se)
Cardiovascular mortality is extremely high in end-stage renal disease. (nih.gov)
Renal function was inversely associated with all-cause and with cardiovascular mortality. (nih.gov)

The AASPIM was founded at a November 1909 conference on the prevention of infant mortality, held in New Haven, Connecticut, by the American Association of Medicine (AAM). (wikipedia.org)
Luther Emmett Holt, in his 1913 presidential address to the AASPIM members, opposed the opinion that lowering infant mortality might help genetically unfit individuals to survive and thereby affect the nation's strength. (wikipedia.org)
Years of austerity may have undermined progress in reducing infant deaths made under previous Labour governments, according to a study. (independent.co.uk)
Infant mortality in Newark, New Jersey. (cdc.gov)

Standardized mortality ratios (SMRs) were calculated overall and with regard to causes of death, gender, as well as age, phenotype, smoking status at diagnosis, and medication use. (eur.nl)

Introduction to the 1992 NHEFS Mortality Data Tape Documentation. (cdc.gov)
1992 NHEFS Mortality Data Tape Characteristics. (cdc.gov)
1992 NHEFS Mortality Data Public Use Tape Documentation. (cdc.gov)
The NHANES I Epidemiologic Follow-up Study (NHEFS) is a national longitudinal study that was jointly initiated by the National Center for Health Statistics and the National Institute on Aging in collaboration with other agencies of the Public Health Service. (cdc.gov)
Additional mortality data can be found on the NHANES I Epidemiologic Follow-up Survey (NHEFS) linked mortality file , which extends the mortality follow-up period through December 31, 2011 and brings the total number of NHEFS decedents to 9,035. (cdc.gov)
The NHEFS linked mortality file includes death information for all those previously identified as deceased during the NHANES I Epidemiologic Follow-up survey periods, as well as, deaths identified through a probabilistic match with the NCHS National Death Index (NDI) . (cdc.gov)
Due to confidentiality requirements, the NHEFS linked mortality file is only accessible through the NCHS Research Data Center (RDC) . (cdc.gov)

Apparently, this project was a longitudinal epidemiological study of a community-dwelling population. (healthjockey.com)

Well we have, in a different study and the one I talked about today, examined it in about a 100,000 individuals something called the Copenhagen General Population Study and here we can see that about 26% have levels above 2 millimoles per liter, which is about above 180 milligrams per deciliter up until 10 millimoles per liter which is a roughly 900 milligrams per deciliter. (aacc.org)
The number of female deaths in England contributed to this rise, increasing from 2,230 to 2,272, leading to an increase in the mortality rate from 7.5 to 7.6 women per 100,000 population. (ias.org.uk)
The alcohol-related mortality rate for women in Wales remained significantly above that of their English counterparts over the same period, despite a fall from 10.2 to 9.5 per 100,000 population. (ias.org.uk)

Several well-established determinants of health are associated with premature mortality. (cdc.gov)
Stratified multivariable linear regression explored the associations of these health determinants with premature mortality for high- and low-income groups. (cdc.gov)
Cox regression analysis was used to identify determinants of mortality. (lu.se)

Empirical studies have attempted to link income inequality with poor health, but recent systematic reviews have failed to reach a consensus because of mixed findings. (bmj.com)
This new study corroborates the earlier study's findings. (uvm.edu)
Because our study adds to the generalizability of previous findings, chili pepper - or even spicy food - consumption may become a dietary recommendation and/or fuel further research in the form of clinical trials," says Chopan. (uvm.edu)
The findings of the study have been published in the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA). (healthjockey.com)

Ninety-six percent of the study population has been successfully traced at some point through the 1992 follow-up. (cdc.gov)
The 1992 Mortality Data contains death certificate information collected during each follow-up period coded according to ICD-9 multiple-cause-of-death procedures for all 4,497 decedents identified through 1992. (cdc.gov)

Adjusted associations between physical activity and hospital admissions for COPD and mortality were obtained using negative binomial and Cox regression models, respectively. (bmj.com)

The study was conducted according to the Meta-analysis Of Observational Studies in Epidemiology guideline. (nature.com)

Mortality status was determined in 397/400 participants (99.3%) after up to 14 years (mean follow-up 13.4 years) by data matching with the Australian National Death Index and the Western Australian Death Register. (nih.gov)
However, Zhang warns against applying the study's results to the rest of Asia and other regions across the globe as he and other authors of the study have not yet analyzed global data. (kmuw.org)
Data regarding mortality in this group, especially in the European population, are modest. (aaem.pl)
Background Previous research using routine data identified rapid mass privatisation as an important driver of mortality crisis following the collapse of Communism in Central and Eastern Europe. (lse.ac.uk)
However, existing studies on the mortality crisis relying on individual level or routine data cannot assess both distal (societal) and proximal (individual) causes of mortality simultaneously. (lse.ac.uk)
Professor Mark Rickenbach from the University of Winchester, and a GP in Chandler's Ford, who also spoke during the session, shared data from a new Norwegian study looking at continuity of care in general practice. (medscape.com)
County-level data on 3,139 US counties from the 2010 County Health Rankings were linked to county mortality data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Compressed Mortality database. (cdc.gov)
Ecological study based on secondary data from between the years 2000 and 2015. (bvsalud.org)

Estimating the effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccination against COVID-19 hospitalisation and death: a cohort study based on the 2021 Census, England. (news-medical.net)
Protection against COVID-19 mortality declined after the first, second, and third vaccine doses during the Omicron-dominant period. (news-medical.net)
Earlier studies on the impact of COVID-19 focused on the pulmonary system, and dysfunctions of other organs were attributed to hyper-inflammatory response and thrombophilia-inducing multiorgan failure (MOF). (frontiersin.org)

We examined these associations in the original Whitehall cohort study of 17,898 men. (aacrjournals.org)

The all-cause mortality rate for children ages 1 to 19 years increased by 10.7% between 2019 and 2020. (newstarget.com)
Horn et al, Effects of environmentally relevant concentrations of microplastic fibers on Pacific mole crab (Emerita analoga) mortality and reproduction, Limnology and Oceanography Letters (2019). (phys.org)

The increasing childhood mortality rate is so stark, it has negatively affected the life expectancy for the U.S. population. (newstarget.com)
That mortality rate focuses on deaths from excessively hot nights. (kmuw.org)
But male alcohol-related mortality remains over twice as high as that of the UK female rate of 8.3. (ias.org.uk)
Did they adjust for age, too, when estimating the mortality rate per sub-population? (wthrockmorton.com)
Results: The crude mortality rate was 9% in cohort 2001 and 14% in cohort 2002 in the first year, and 23% in cohort 2001 and 18% in cohort 2002 in the second year after decisions about care and service. (lu.se)

The outcome of interest was facility based mortality and the primary predictor was multivitamin supplementation initiated within 48 h of admission. (bvsalud.org)

The study, published April 5 in The Lancet , evaluated the causes of death in more than 34,000 survivors of childhood cancer who were diagnosed at an age younger than 21 in the U.S. and Canada. (beckershospitalreview.com)
Cancer mortality. (bmj.com)
Interest in the relation between underfeeding and reduced mortality from cancer is long standing. (bmj.com)
No association was observed between PFOA exposure and all cause mortality or all cancer mortality. (bmj.com)
However, no systematic review has summarised the relations of combined lifestyle factors with cancer morbidity and mortality. (nature.com)
30 studies with 1.8 million participants) for cancer mortality. (nature.com)
Statin use in patients who have cancer is associated with lower cancer-related mortality, according to a study published on Nov. 7 in The New England Journal of Medicine . (acc.org)
The authors note that previous studies have shown that "at the cellular level, statins have been linked to the halting of cell-cycle progression and to increased radiosensitization in cancer cells," and aimed to assess whether the start of statin use before a cancer diagnosis was associated with reduced cancer-related mortality. (acc.org)

Rationale & Objective: A healthy lifestyle promotes cardiovascular health and reduces cardiac-related mortality in the general population, but its benefits for people receiving maintenance hemodialysis are uncertain. (lu.se)
The 40-year cumulative all-cause mortality was 23.3 percent with 51.2 percent of deaths from health-related causes. (beckershospitalreview.com)
However, the study also said survivors with a healthy lifestyle and absence of hypertension and diabetes were 20 percent to 30 percent less likely to die of a health-related cause despite other factors. (beckershospitalreview.com)
There are some possible explanations for red chili peppers' health benefits, state Chopan and Littenberg in the study. (uvm.edu)
This could contribute to the probability of developing cardiovascular disease, chronic illnesses, inflammation and mental health challenges, the authors of the study concluded. (kmuw.org)
Lead author of the study and a researcher and geriatrician at Rush University Medical Center, Dr XinQi Dong claimed that elder abuse and self-neglect appear to be severe, widespread and under-recognized public health issues. (healthjockey.com)
We hope our study will stimulate more discussion about these problems and help advocate for additional research and resources, as well as national policy initiatives, to improve the health and well-being of this vulnerable population. (healthjockey.com)
If so, is the association between SRH and mortality in individuals with diabetes moderated by socio-demographic and health-related variables? (bmj.com)
Increasing evidence suggests that the relationship between income and mortality is nonlinear, with the protective effects of individual income on health diminishing at higher income levels (10-13). (cdc.gov)

Outcome: Cardiovascular and all-cause mortality. (lu.se)

Physical activity, body weight, alcohol, and intake of plant-based foods (fruits and vegetables and fiber intake) were found to be predominant components in the Score and had the greatest effect on outcomes in this study population. (yahoo.com)
However, this contribution analyses the results species independently and shows that probabilities of mortality or injury for given bar clearance depend on the intake flow velocity, the operation of the turbine and the fish length. (iahr.org)

Univariate analyses and multivariate Cox proportional hazards modelling were used to ascertain the association between sleep apnea and mortality after adjustment for age, gender, body mass index, mean arterial pressure, total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, diabetes, and medically diagnosed angina in those free from heart attack or stroke at baseline (n = 380). (nih.gov)

This study demonstrated that treatment with inhaled treprostinil improved the 6-min walking distance and time to clinical worsening. (bmj.com)
Midlife SVD burden was associated with premature mortality and it could stratify premature death beyond clinical CVD. (bvsalud.org)

Disaster surveillance is often categorized broadly as mortality and morbidity surveillance. (cdc.gov)

Fatal injuries such as drug overdoses, alcohol poisoning, suicide, homicide, and vehicle accidents drove the spike in mortality. (newstarget.com)
Full text of the study, "Alcohol and cannabis use and mortality in people with schizophrenia and related psychotic disorders," will appear in the Journal of Psychiatric Research. (norml.org)
The aim of the PrivMort Project is to overcome these limitations and to investigate the role of societal factors (particularly rapid mass privatisation) and individual-level factors (e.g. alcohol consumption) in the mortality changes in post-communist countries. (lse.ac.uk)

The aim of this study is to assess all-cause mortality in post-RAO patients. (aaem.pl)
Propensity score models (PSM) were used to match patients based on covariates associated with multivitamin administration and mortality . (bvsalud.org)

While some studies have associated cannabis use with higher cognitive functioning - including better performance on measures of processing speed and verbal skills - other research has implied that cannabis use, particularly heavy use at an early age, may precipitate or exacerbate the disease in those already vulnerable to it. (norml.org)
Horn said sand crabs are prey for shorebirds, nearshore fish and some marine mammals, and their increased mortality and decreased reproductive performance following exposure to microplastics could have potential effects on species higher up on the food chain. (phys.org)

Diseases51

Chemicals and Drugs7

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment90

Psychiatry and Psychology4

Phenomena and Processes20

Disciplines and Occupations2

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena15

Technology, Industry, Agriculture4

Humanities1

Information Science25

Named Groups7

Health Care112

Geographicals34

Decreased mortality risk2

Conclusions6

Increasing all-cause mortality1

Methods5

Researchers15

Lower mortality3

Total mortality3

Population-based cohort2

NHANES I Epidemiologic Followup Study2

Reducing the mortality rate1

Associated with increased mortality2

Adult10

Predictors2

Incidence6

Hospitalization4

Middle Aged5

Socioeconomic4

Hazard ratio2

Pancreatic cancer2

Premature mortality among3

Rates16

Risk38

Populations1

Retrospective4

Increase the mortality1

Abstract2

Maternal mortality1

Specific mortality4

Cohort studies3

Disparities2

Excess mortality2

Cardiovascular mortality3

Infant4

Ratios1

NHEFS7

Epidemiological1

100,0003

Determinants3

Findings4

19922

Regression models1

Epidemiology1

Data8

Covid-193

Associations1

20192

Rate5

Predictor1

Cancer8

Health9

Outcome1

Intake2

Proportional1

Clinical2

Broadly1

Alcohol3

Patients2

Higher2