AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPsychiatry and PsychologyPhenomena and ProcessesDisciplines and OccupationsAnthropology, Education, Sociology and Social PhenomenaTechnology, Industry, AgricultureHumanitiesInformation ScienceNamed GroupsHealth CareGeographicals
SterilizationSterilization, TubalSterilization, ReproductiveSterilization ReversalOvarian NeoplasmsEthylene OxideNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialSterilization, InvoluntaryCA-125 AntigenSteamEugenicsCystadenocarcinoma, SerousEquipment ReuseVasectomyGenes, BRCA1Early Detection of CancerCell Line, TumorBreast NeoplasmsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticDental DisinfectantsDisinfectionEquipment ContaminationDrug Resistance, NeoplasmCarcinomaDental InstrumentsAntineoplastic AgentsMice, NudeTumor Markers, BiologicalNeoplasm InvasivenessGenes, BRCA2Adenocarcinoma, Clear CellCisplatinPaclitaxelDisinfectantsNeoplasm StagingBRCA2 ProteinContraceptionCarcinoma, EndometrioidPrognosisPeracetic AcidBRCA1 ProteinNeoplasm ProteinsPeritoneal NeoplasmsAdenocarcinoma, MucinousGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseProstatic NeoplasmsNeoplasm MetastasisHysteroscopyAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsPlasma GasesSurvival AnalysisAscitesFuraldehydeXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysInfection Control, DentalLung NeoplasmsNeoplasmsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRiskJudicial RoleSurvival RateNational SocialismColonic NeoplasmsRetrospective StudiesFamily Planning ServicesProspective StudiesStomach NeoplasmsCarboplatinGerm-Line MutationRisk FactorsGene Expression ProfilingTumor Cells, CulturedAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicMutationEpididymal Secretory ProteinsCell ProliferationCystadenocarcinomaFallopian TubesDisease ProgressionNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalDisease-Free SurvivalUnited StatesRNA, MessengerFollow-Up StudiesAge FactorsMenstruation DisturbancesEndometrial NeoplasmsCancer VaccinesLaparoscopyPancreatic NeoplasmsCell SurvivalFallopian Tube NeoplasmsApoptosisBlotting, WesternDNA, NeoplasmOvaryRNA, Small InterferingRisk AssessmentNeoplasm TransplantationTime Factors
TumorsTubal sterilizationEndometrial cancerLaparoscopicPregnancyFallopian TubeMammaryPelvicTreatment of ovarian cancerHysterectomyCystsVasectomyEndometriosisUterine fibroidsCarcinomaProcedureTesticular cancerHormonalPatients with ovarianSurgicalDiagnosisGynecologicRiskSalpingectomyTime of cesareanReproductive OrgansRisksOcclusionHigh-grade serousFemaleSymptomsCervical cancerFertilityReversibleMutationsBreast cancerBorderlineUndergo sterilizationWomenAsymptomaticPermanentWoman'sIUDsCarcinomasDecreaseTumorTubesYoungerChances
Tumors6
  • Ovarian cancer is a rare disease, with carcinomas comprising approximately 90% of tumors and germ cell and stromal tumors accounting for the remainder. (uofmhealth.org)
  • 10 ] Further, among carriers of deleterious mutations in BRCA1 or BRCA2, increasing evidence suggests that many tumors previously classified as ovarian high-grade serous carcinoma may develop from malignant cells arising in the tubal epithelium (serous tubal intraepithelial carcinoma [STIC]), although these tumors continue to be referred to as ovarian cancers in most writings. (uofmhealth.org)
  • Reported rates of mucinous carcinoma diagnoses have declined dramatically, but expert pathology reviews suggest that this reflects increased recognition of metastases from occult gastrointestinal primary tumors to the ovary, rather than a true decline in rates of ovarian primary tumors. (uofmhealth.org)
  • Ovarian cancer (or carcinoma) is the name that doctors give to malignant tumors of the ovaries. (bund.de)
  • For female dogs, sterilization reduces the risk of tumors in the mammary glands, as well as ovarian and uterine cancers. (petsmilevet.com)
  • Fertility-Preserving Surgery in Borderline Ovarian Tumors Dr Peter Kovacs comments on a study that looked at the outcomes of fertility-preserving surgery in women with borderline ovarian tumors. (medscape.com)
Tubal sterilization6
  • Medical literature on the protective effects of salpingectomy (surgical removal of the fallopian tubes) against ovarian cancer has challenged Catholic health care institutions to reexamine policies that prohibit tubal sterilization at the time of cesarean section. (pdcnet.org)
  • The procedure doesn't affect your … Since 1972, when US federal courts removed legal restrictions limiting the use of tubal sterilization for nonmedical reasons it has become the second most commonly used method of contraception in the … 2021 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code Z98.51: Tubal ligation status. (christianspuller.com)
  • Tubal sterilization may be accomplished by several methods such as fulguration, ligation, occlusion, or transection. (christianspuller.com)
  • Tubal ligation - also known as having your tubes tied or tubal sterilization - is a type of permanent birth control. (christianspuller.com)
  • Note-researchers have now learned that risks for ovarian cancer arise in the tubes therefore any woman choosing tubal sterilization should request tubal removal. (cemcor.org)
  • 30 years old, choose permanent contraception with vasectomy or tubal sterilization. (msdmanuals.com)
Endometrial cancer4
  • Gayther SA, Pharoah PD: The inherited genetics of ovarian and endometrial cancer. (uofmhealth.org)
  • They also provide protection against endometrial cancer, pelvic diseases, ovarian cancer, and other infections. (themedguru.com)
  • Is Biopsy Sampling in Endometrial Cancer Accurate? (medscape.com)
  • Despite new research on endometrial tissue sampling, more accuracy of preoperative grading for endometrial cancer is needed, says Dr Kovacs. (medscape.com)
Laparoscopic6
Pregnancy13
Fallopian Tube3
  • Because of their common features, high-grade serous ovarian, fallopian tube, and peritoneal carcinomas are considered one clinical entity and referred to as a single entity (epithelial ovarian carcinoma or high-grade serous ovarian cancer). (ascopost.com)
  • Our collective experience with BRCA mutation carriers and data developed through pathologic identification of early fallopian tube precursors have revolutionized our understanding of the fallopian tubes as the primary site for serous cancers. (ascopost.com)
  • Peritoneal cancer and fallopian tube cancer are different types of cancer but treated in the same way as ovarian cancer. (bund.de)
Mammary1
  • 7 Eliminating sex hormones has the positive effect of reducing mammary, ovarian and testicular cancers, pyometra, perineal and inguinal hernias, prostatitis, benign prostatic hyperplasia, prostatic cysts and squamous metaplasia of the prostate. (ivcjournal.com)
Pelvic6
  • However, not all women who have ovarian cancer have high levels of CA-125, and high CA-125 can indicate other conditions such as endometriosis and pelvic inflammatory disease. (vpfw.com)
  • The infundibulo-pelvic ligament carrying the ovarian artery and vein has been divided. (medscape.com)
  • Most patients with ovarian cysts are asymptomatic, with the cysts being discovered incidentally during ultrasonography or routine pelvic examination. (medscape.com)
  • Pelvic surgeries were identified by OPS codes: salpingectomy alone (5-661), destruction and obstruction of uterine tubes [sterilization] (5-663), salpingo-oophorectomy (5-653), oophorectomy (5-652), and hysterectomy (5-683). (ispor.org)
  • Other evaluated pelvic surgeries either showed a small growth (sterilization +59% and salpingo-oophorectomy +13%) or a decrease (oophorectomy -33% and hysterectomy -45%) from 2005 to 2017. (ispor.org)
  • All patients undergoing one of the pelvic surgeries were on average older in 2017 than in 2005 except for patients with a sterilization who tended to be younger in 2017. (ispor.org)
Treatment of ovarian cancer2
  • A new £2.6 million project led by Swansea University (UK) that aims to dramatically improve the diagnosis and treatment of ovarian cancer, will involve collaboration with 5 key industrial partners - Porvair Sciences, Bruker UK, GE Healthcare UK, Axis Bio and GlaxoSmithKline (GSK). (labmate-online.com)
  • The Cluster for Epigenomic and Antibody Drug Conjugate Therapeutics (CEAT), which has been awarded £1.2 million from the European Regional Development Fund via the Welsh Government's SMART Expertise programme and the Welsh European Funding Office, aims to use drugs and ADC's to manipulate chemical compounds leading to a new route for treatment of ovarian cancer. (labmate-online.com)
Hysterectomy3
  • Hysterectomy is a common procedure and is an option for women who no longer want to get pregnant, as well as a treatment option for health concerns like cancer or endometriosis. (samvankirk.com)
  • However, In cases of cancer hysterectomy is sometimes the best option to keep you as healthy as possible. (samvankirk.com)
  • Bilateral oophorectomy and, often, hysterectomy are performed in many postmenopausal women with ovarian cysts, because of the increased incidence of neoplasms in this population. (medscape.com)
Cysts5
  • The definitive diagnosis of all ovarian cysts is made based on histologic analysis. (medscape.com)
  • Laboratory tests, although not diagnostic for ovarian cysts, may aid in the differential diagnosis of cysts and in the diagnosis of cyst-related complications. (medscape.com)
  • Many patients with simple ovarian cysts found through ultrasonographic examination do not require treatment. (medscape.com)
  • Oral contraceptive pills (OCPs) protect against the development of functional ovarian cysts. (medscape.com)
  • Persistent simple ovarian cysts larger than 10 cm (especially if symptomatic) and complex ovarian cysts should be considered for surgical removal. (medscape.com)
Vasectomy2
Endometriosis2
  • Other risk factors for ovarian cancer include obesity, tall height, endometriosis, and the use of postmenopausal hormone therapy. (uofmhealth.org)
  • The association of endometriosis with ovarian cancer is stronger for nonserous subtypes, especially clear cell carcinoma and endometrioid subtypes. (uofmhealth.org)
Uterine fibroids2
  • The newest techniques in contraception and sterilization and hormone replacement therapies are covered, as are contemporary treatment options for uterine fibroids and invasive breast cancer. (chipsbooks.com)
  • However, some WHO recommendations were modified for use in the United States, including recommendations about contraceptive use for women with venous thromboembolism, valvular heart disease, ovarian cancer, and uterine fibroids and for postpartum and breastfeeding women. (cdc.gov)
Carcinoma3
Procedure4
  • However, salpingectomy performed at the time of another medically indicated procedure, such as cesarean section, on an otherwise fertile woman whose fallopian tubes are presumed to be healthy-opportunistic salpingectomy-constitutes direct sterilization and fails to meet the conditions of double effect. (pdcnet.org)
  • For those already planning a sterilization procedure, consider removing the entire fallopian tubes instead of a tubal ligation. (ucdavis.edu)
  • Tubal occlusion - This very short procedure usually has little recovery time and is considered permanent sterilization. (carlsbadmedicalcenter.com)
  • We used diagnosis, procedure, and National Drug Codes to assess female sterilization and reversible prescription contraception use in 2008 and 2014 among women continuously enrolled in the database during 2003 through 2008 or 2009 through 2014, respectively. (cdc.gov)
Testicular cancer1
Hormonal5
  • Obesity also plays a role and hormonal factors influence the risk: for example, childlessness or infertility can increase the risk of ovarian cancer. (bund.de)
  • For example if you are on a hormonal treatment such as tamoxifen or long treatment with cancer drugs such as Gleevec, you cannot carry your child because of risk of fetal malformations. (fertilitypreservation.org)
  • Hormonal contraception has effectively reduced users' chances of developing certain cancers, particularly endometrial and ovarian cancer. (arcfertility.com)
  • While permanent sterilization certainly can end fertility, hormonal birth control temporarily suppresses reproductive functions so long as patients take it regularly. (arcfertility.com)
  • We used multivariable polytomous logistic regression to calculate unadjusted and adjusted odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals for female sterilization, long-acting reversible contraception, and short-acting hormonal contraception compared to no method. (cdc.gov)
Patients with ovarian1
  • This method was then used in a retrospective analysis, which examined the fallopian tubes of patients with ovarian cancer, where the predominant patient did not have BRCA -positive disease. (ascopost.com)
Surgical3
Diagnosis1
  • Ovarian cancer often lingers for months before diagnosis, if not years, which can be a big disadvantage for our patients. (ucdavis.edu)
Gynecologic1
  • UC Davis gynecologic oncologist Rebecca Brooks said, "Women need to know what to watch for, trust their instincts, and see a doctor in order to give themselves the best chance of identifying and beating this tough cancer. (ucdavis.edu)
Risk29
  • Risk factors for ovarian cancer include a family history of breast and/or ovarian cancer and inheritance of deleterious mutations in BRCA1, BRCA2, and selected other high-penetrance genes. (uofmhealth.org)
  • Associations of some risk factors with ovarian cancer vary by histopathological subtype. (uofmhealth.org)
  • Factors associated with a decreased risk of ovarian cancer include multiparity, use of oral contraceptives, multiple pregnancies, breastfeeding, tubal ligation, and salpingectomy. (uofmhealth.org)
  • 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 ] Compared with nulliparous women, the risk of ovarian cancer is reduced by 30% to 60% among parous women, with additive protection for each additional birth. (uofmhealth.org)
  • Menopausal hormone therapy and ovarian cancer risk in the National Institutes of Health-AARP Diet and Health Study Cohort. (uofmhealth.org)
  • Women who are in their 40s or who have a family history of ovarian cancer may want to have the whole tube removed in order to further decrease their risk of later developing ovarian cancer. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Although the National Comprehensive Cancer Network Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN Guidelines ® ) indicate that either of these screening methods can be used in high-risk mutations carriers, there are currently no effective screening tests that have altered survival in screened populations (high risk or other). (ascopost.com)
  • Although ovarian cancer affects about 1 in 70 women, certain mutations are associated with increased risk, especially for high-grade serous ovarian cancer. (ascopost.com)
  • Epidemiologic evidence indicates that lower circulating vitamin D levels are associated with a higher risk of ovarian cancer and that vitamin D supplementation is associated with decreased cancer mortality. (mdpi.com)
  • Ovarian cancer: eight early signs and who is at risk? (spirehealthcare.com)
  • If you do have a genetic mutation such as BRCA1 and BRCA2, you will be at higher risk and could get ovarian cancer at a much younger age," Brooks said. (ucdavis.edu)
  • We want to see if removing the fallopian tubes and waiting to remove ovaries until a later time is effective at reducing the risk of younger women getting ovarian cancer later in life," Chen said. (ucdavis.edu)
  • Ovarian cancer: what are the causes and risk factors? (bund.de)
  • The risk of ovarian cancer increases with age. (bund.de)
  • For example, many births and longer periods of breastfeeding reduce the risk of ovarian cancer. (bund.de)
  • Specialists do not even recommend ovarian cancer screening for women with a hereditary risk. (bund.de)
  • Using our extensive experience with the fertility and reproductive issues of cancer survivors we can do a thorough risk evaluation for you and jointly decide on the best route to take in your case. (fertilitypreservation.org)
  • Tubal ligation might reduce the risk of ovarian cancer. (pre-health.org)
  • From recognizing possible symptoms to knowing risk factors and methods of risk reduction, we'll discuss how you and your doctor can work together against ovarian cancer. (vpfw.com)
  • Research is being done to come up with more accurate screening tests, but as of now it is not recommended that women with average risk of ovarian cancer get screened routinely. (vpfw.com)
  • Women who have been pregnant and have breastfed their babies as well as women who have taken birth control are less at risk of ovarian cancer. (ucdavis.edu)
  • This could potentially decrease the lifetime risk of developing ovarian cancer. (ucdavis.edu)
  • There is inherent risk with any surgery in which the peritoneal cavity is entered, including the rare risks of bowel injury, hemorrhage, transfusion, and, with some sterilization methods, thermal injury. (medscape.com)
  • Spaying and neutering your cat reduces the risk of certain reproductive cancers and diseases for both males and females. (petsmilevet.com)
  • the risk of ovarian cancer is reduced. (birthcontrolpillsrx.com)
  • Tubal ligation can also reduce your risk of ovarian cancer, especially if the fallopian tubes are removed. (plasticsurgeryistanbul.net)
  • It can also reduce your risk of ovarian cancer. (medicalnewstodayblog.com)
  • Lifetime Cancer Risk and Combined Contraceptives Dr Kovacs reviews a large, prospective cohort study of women who have or have never taken birth control pills and their risk for cancer. (medscape.com)
  • BACKGROUND: National health surveys, such as the National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) and the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS), collect data on cancer screening and smoking-related measures in the US noninstitutionalized population. (cdc.gov)
Salpingectomy3
  • The Role of Salpingectomy in Ovarian Cancer: Standard of Care or Targeted Therapy? (ascopost.com)
  • Consequently, national gynecologist associations including U.S., U.K., and Australian societies published statements recommending prophylactic salpingectomy to prevent ovarian cancer. (ispor.org)
  • Although prophylactic salpingectomy is not recommended in German guidelines to prevent ovarian cancer, the number of salpingectomies has risen sharply since 2011 in Germany as in other countries with a recommendation. (ispor.org)
Time of cesarean1
  • Approximately half of female sterilizations are interval sterilizations, and the other half are performed at the time of cesarean delivery or immediately postpartum. (medscape.com)
Reproductive Organs2
  • We want to make sure that cancers of the reproductive organs, such as ovarian cancer, are getting the attention they deserve. (ucdavis.edu)
  • In the US, sterilization involves removal of the reproductive organs (gonadectomy), usually through ovariohysterectomy (spay) of females and orchiectomy (castration) of males. (ivcjournal.com)
Risks2
  • One report with longer follow-up has estimated the 5- and 10-year risks of a follow-up "primary peritoneal" high-grade serous cancer to be higher, at 10% and 27%, respectively. (ascopost.com)
  • All sterilization methods have risks of failure and regret. (medscape.com)
Occlusion1
High-grade serous4
  • Ovarian carcinomas consist of several histopathological types, with high-grade serous being both the most common and most lethal. (uofmhealth.org)
  • No one doubts the deadly nature of high-grade serous ovarian cancer. (ascopost.com)
  • Although there has been some progress in improving the 5-year survival of those with high-grade serous ovarian cancer with poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors, most patients' disease is frequently found at an advanced stage, making cure rare. (ascopost.com)
  • These cells ultimately undergo additional genetic changes to emerge as primary peritoneal high-grade serous cancer years later. (ascopost.com)
Female9
  • As abandoned animals increase in numbers, sterilization is slowly becoming more popular - among female dogs. (theamericanmag.com)
  • Brooks and colleague Nancy Nguyen specialize in cancers of the female reproductive system. (ucdavis.edu)
  • Female sterilization, also known as a tubal ligation or "getting your tubes tied", is a permanent method of contraception. (pre-health.org)
  • Female anatomy is beautiful and complicated, and it can play a part in ovarian cancer going undetected. (vpfw.com)
  • One can also go in for tubal litigation or female sterilization. (themedguru.com)
  • This study aimed to investigate the effects of ozone treatment on postoperative intraabdominal adhesions and ovarian roles in rats.Methods: Twenty female Wistar albino rats were randomly allocated into two groups as laparotomy (Group 1, n: 10) and laparotomy + intraperitoneal ozone (Group 2, n: 10). (jsurgmed.com)
  • Spaying prevents uterine or ovarian cancer and drastically decreases the chance of a female developing breast cancer, especially when spayed before the first estrous cycle. (tenthlifecats.org)
  • There was no significant difference in female sterilization by HIV status or antiretroviral therapy use. (cdc.gov)
  • Worldwide , female sterilization is the most common contraceptive method, with more than 23% of women using this long-term strategy as of 2019, or about 219 million women globally. (medscape.com)
Symptoms8
  • Ovarian cancer can be difficult to diagnose because many of the symptoms are associated with other issues. (spirehealthcare.com)
  • However, when symptoms are caused by ovarian cancer, they tend to be persistent and noticeably different from how you normally feel physically. (spirehealthcare.com)
  • Unlike mammograms that spot most breast cancer, no uniformly effective screening is available for ovarian cancer, and the symptoms are often silent in the early stages. (ucdavis.edu)
  • As symptoms rarely occur in the early stages of ovarian cancer, the tumor is often already advanced when diagnosed. (bund.de)
  • What are the symptoms of ovarian cancer? (bund.de)
  • Ovarian cancer often goes undetected for a long time: the tumor has lots of room to grow in the pelvis and abdominal cavity and often only triggers symptoms once it is larger. (bund.de)
  • Symptoms such as indigestion or frequent urination do not only occur with ovarian cancer, but often also with benign conditions. (bund.de)
  • But Wendy's cancer is an example of why the symptoms of ovarian cancer are often referred to as "vague. (vpfw.com)
Cervical cancer1
  • interests include abnormal uterine bleeding, artificial insemination, breast & cervical cancer care. (sutterhealth.org)
Fertility1
  • A person who takes birth control for years, so that their bodies age out of peak fertility, will experience the typical drop in ovarian quality and quantity, but this is not due to their contraceptive treatments. (arcfertility.com)
Reversible1
  • Of women who decide not to have more children, 44% choose sterilization over reversible contraceptive methods. (medscape.com)
Mutations2
  • Frequency of mutations in mismatch repair genes in a population-based study of women with ovarian cancer. (uofmhealth.org)
  • Mutations in the BRCA1 or BRCA2 genes are responsible for most inherited ovarian cancers and are about 10 times more common in Ashkenazi Jewish people. (ucdavis.edu)
Breast cancer2
  • Ovarian cancer awareness is gaining momentum but has been slower to gain attention because it is less common and also less publicized than the breast cancer movement," Brooks said. (ucdavis.edu)
  • Until now, no study showed that women with early stage breast cancer who conceived after completing treatment and conceive are more likely to have cancer recurrence. (fertilitypreservation.org)
Borderline2
  • The category of ovarian borderline tumor or tumor of low-malignant potential, which historically had been considered in the context of ovarian cancer, is now generally considered a nonmalignant entity, although it has a postulated relationship with the development of some histological subtypes of low-grade ovarian carcinomas. (uofmhealth.org)
  • Most subtypes of epithelial ovarian cancer have in common a clear origin in the ovaries and are often accompanied by preexisting benign or borderline lesions. (ascopost.com)
Undergo sterilization2
Women13
  • This histologic subtype is responsible for most ovarian cancer deaths, representing the eighth leading cause of cancer deaths in women worldwide and the fifth in the United States. (ascopost.com)
  • Around 7,400 women are diagnosed with ovarian cancer each year in the UK. (spirehealthcare.com)
  • The cancer center wants women to know about the deadly disease and a new clinical trial. (ucdavis.edu)
  • UC Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center wants women to be equipped with the latest information about the devastating disease that is estimated to take the lives of more than 13,000 women in the U.S. this year. (ucdavis.edu)
  • UC Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center has opened a clinical trial for women who have a BRCA1 mutation and want to reduce their chances of getting ovarian cancer later in life. (ucdavis.edu)
  • While it's the most used method of contraception worldwide (9) , it is unfortunately quite common in different parts of the world that a doctor refuses to perform sterilization on women and people with a uterus, even if sterilization is permitted by law. (pre-health.org)
  • According to the American Cancer Society, 1 in 78 women will develop ovarian cancer in their lifetime. (vpfw.com)
  • As an oncology certified nurse practitioner, I am passionate about cancer prevention and a strong advocate of routine visits for women of all ages. (vpfw.com)
  • Many women with ovarian cancer have high levels of CA-125 in their blood, and the CA-125 blood test can detect these high levels. (vpfw.com)
  • Ovarian cancer is rare in women of childbearing age. (ucdavis.edu)
  • The US Collaborative Review of Sterilization published data on 10,685 women monitored for 8-14 years. (medscape.com)
  • Although the discovery of an ovarian cyst causes considerable anxiety in women owing to fears of malignancy, the vast majority of these lesions are benign. (medscape.com)
  • For example, women who take combination birth control pills are 50 percent less likely to have uterine cancer. (medicalnewstodayblog.com)
Asymptomatic1
  • In the early stages, ovarian cancer is usually asymptomatic. (bund.de)
Permanent4
Woman's1
  • A woman's ovaries consist of various tissue and cell types from which cancer cells can develop. (bund.de)
IUDs1
  • Perhaps the grimmest of these myths is most commonly spread about birth control pills (IUDs and other implants have also faced accusations), leading some to believe these medications can cause cancer. (arcfertility.com)
Carcinomas1
  • Based on the model of development of serous tubal intraepithelial carcinomas, there are several theories or pathways by which serous cancers metastasize. (ascopost.com)
Decrease2
  • Unfortunately, each study of these screening tests has determined a high false positive rate and no decrease in the number of deaths from ovarian cancer-related causes. (vpfw.com)
  • In the United States, broad scale pet sterilization has been advocated to decrease pet overpopulation and euthanasia rates at shelters. (ivcjournal.com)
Tumor1
  • To date, it has not been possible to show that screening reduces ovarian cancer mortality: this applies to both ultrasound examinations of the ovaries through the vagina (transvaginal ultrasounds) and the determination of specific tumor markers. (bund.de)
Tubes5
Younger1
  • The probability of failure was directly affected by age: The younger the age at the time of sterilization, the higher the failure rate. (medscape.com)
Chances1