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CrataegusRosaceaeLeonurusTephritidaeMalusBiflavonoidsPlant ExtractsProanthocyanidinsFruitPhytotherapyHerb-Drug InteractionsPolyphenolsPlant PreparationsFlavonoidsBlood CirculationLignin
GenusRosaceaeCockspurNorth AmericaBLACKTHORNCedar-hawthorn rustThornsLeafShrubsThicketsGreen hawthornEdiblePhaenopyrumTreesBerriesDownyServiceberrySawfly speciesTemperate zoneBerryPlant2023ThornlessRustHedgerowsToxicityPollinatorsDeciduous2022WildlifeOrnamentalFlowersNumerousTypicallyMedicinalPlantsEnglishGrownDenseResistantInvasiveHerbalVarietyTaxonomyTolerateWinterFruit
Genus11
  • The genus Crataegus, which includes the two British native hawthorns, comprises some 100 -200 species of deciduous trees and shrubs depending upon which botanists you want to believe. (pfaf.org)
  • Many other species in this large genus, however, have much more interesting fruits - some of these are absolutely delicious and easily rival the best of our cultivated crops. (pfaf.org)
  • The genus as a whole is rather promiscuous and plants tend to spread their pollen around without respect for other species. (pfaf.org)
  • Kosher Organic Hawthorn is a large genus of shrubs and trees in the rose family, native to Europe, Asia and North America. (opentip.com)
  • Belonging to the genus Crataegus , hawthorn is a member of the Rosaceae (rose) family, which also includes many food crops such as apples, cherries, and pears. (almanac.com)
  • Its genus name is derived from the Greek words kratos , meaning 'strength,' because of the great strength of the wood, and akis meaning 'sharp', referencing the thorns of most species. (almanac.com)
  • Some ivy species in the Hedera genus are a problem in California. (cal-ipc.org)
  • Botanically, Latin names consisting of a genus and species name are used to define the same plants and, when used, are italicized. (naturalproductsinsider.com)
  • the first name represents the genus, the second the species. (naturalproductsinsider.com)
  • hawthorn , (genus Crataegus ), also called thornapple , large genus of thorny shrubs or small trees in the rose family (Rosaceae), native to the north temperate zone. (kkbird.com)
  • ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: The genus Crataegus (hawthorn), a member of the Rosaceae family, encompasses several species with broad geographical distribution across the Northern Hemisphere, including Asia, Europe, and the Americas. (bvsalud.org)
Rosaceae2
Cockspur2
  • Cockspur hawthorns (C. crusgalli) get their name from their curved thorns that resemble the heel spurs on roosters. (gardenguides.com)
  • Thornless cockspur hawthorns are covered in white flowers in late spring and have orange fruits in fall that persist well into winter. (gardenguides.com)
North America3
  • In addition to North America, hawthorns can be found in Europe and Asia. (almanac.com)
  • Downy hawthorn is native to eastern North America, it typically grows up to 8-10 m tall and has a dense crown with thorny branches, although downy hawthorn is typically not as thorny as other hawthorn species. (treebee.ca)
  • Many species are common to North America, and a number of cultivated varieties are grown as ornamentals for their attractive flowers and fruits. (kkbird.com)
BLACKTHORN2
  • Closed hedgerows were less than 2m wide and mainly contained hawthorn and blackthorn. (gwct.org.uk)
  • Having spent the past 3 years collecting Yew, Elm, Pyracantha, Field Maple Hawthorn, Birch, Beech, Blackthorn and Dogwood from early October onwards, along with my apprentice Sean Stop, we have been able to identify that there is a reduction in our success rate from early-December onwards (typically 4-6 weeks after leaf fall). (bonsai4me.com)
Cedar-hawthorn rust2
  • Typically, cedar-hawthorn rust primarily infects the leaves of its host, while cedar-quince rust will also infect fruits and cause stem galls on hawthorns. (govdelivery.com)
  • The smooth hawthorn has given rise to several cultivated varieties with showier flower clusters in pink and red, though it and other ornamental species often suffer from leaf spot, fire blight, and cedar hawthorn rust, which cause early defoliation and decline. (kkbird.com)
Thorns3
  • The 1- to 3-inch thorns on most hawthorns can inflict nasty scratches. (gardenguides.com)
  • New species of thorns from the Southeastern states. (wikimedia.org)
  • The hawthorn is also well suited to form hedges, and its combination of sturdy twigs, hard wood, and numerous thorns makes it a formidable barrier to cattle and wildlife. (kkbird.com)
Leaf4
  • Frontier Co-op Hawthorn Leaf & Flowers, Cut & Sifted, Organic 1 lb. (opentip.com)
  • P11973911FTE-314 https://cdnimages.opentip.com/full/FTE/FTE-314.jpg Frontier Co op Hawthorn Leaf & Flowers Cut & Sifted Organic 1 lb. (opentip.com)
  • As with many species of Prunus, the purple Leaf plum, Prunus cerasifera, is short-lived due to insects and diseases. (gardenguides.com)
  • The white -leaf tree, a species of Crataegus. (mshaffer.com)
Shrubs4
  • As with many other trees and shrubs, hawthorn seeds have inbuilt mechanisms to delay germination. (pfaf.org)
  • Missouri's five species of dogwoods are shrubs or small trees with distinctive flowers, fruits, and bark. (mo.gov)
  • Hawthorns are flowering shrubs in the rose family with flowers that bloom in May in small white, red, or pink clusters. (almanac.com)
  • Around 10,000 plants of different species-360 trees, 9,640 shrubs and flower-will be installed on all sides of the facade. (inhabitat.com)
Thickets1
  • Numerous wild species form thickets in the eastern half of the United States, including the green hawthorn ( C. viridis ), the western mayhaw ( C. opaca ), the Copenhagen hawthorn ( C. intricata ), the dotted hawthorn ( C. punctata ), and the fleshy hawthorn ( C. succulenta ). (kkbird.com)
Green hawthorn1
  • Winter King hawthorn is a common cultivar of the green hawthorn (C. viridis), another native tree. (gardenguides.com)
Edible4
  • The fruits of the British native hawthorns are also edible but, as most people who have tried them will testify, there are much nicer fruits around. (pfaf.org)
  • But this native tree is a species of hawthorn with edible fruit. (gardeningknowhow.com)
  • Hawthorn is recognized as an edible medicinal plant with applications related to strengthening the digestive system, promoting blood circulation, and resolving blood stasis. (bvsalud.org)
  • CONCLUSIONS: Based on its traditional uses, chemical composition, and pharmacological studies, hawthorn has significant potential as a medicinal and edible plant with a diverse range of pharmacological activities. (bvsalud.org)
Phaenopyrum2
Trees5
  • Valuable landscape trees , hawthorns (Crataegus spp. (gardenguides.com)
  • Mayhaws are trees in the hawthorn family. (gardeningknowhow.com)
  • Trees to consider for turkeys and other wildlife species include a variety of oak, dogwood, chinkapin, hawthorn, persimmon and plum. (outdooralabama.com)
  • Hawthorn trees also made the most of the sunshine and that's now paying off with a bumper harvest of hawthorn berries, which is great news for some of Britain's wildlife. (geographical.co.uk)
  • Hawthorn trees are often used in medicine. (treebee.ca)
Berries3
Downy1
  • Downy, or red, hawthorn ( C. mollis ) has whitish hairs on young twigs and downy leaves. (kkbird.com)
Serviceberry1
  • Cedar-quince rust was found on hawthorn and possibly serviceberry. (govdelivery.com)
Sawfly species1
  • I have been seeing several sawfly species during the past few weeks. (govdelivery.com)
Temperate zone1
  • RESULTS: The literature review revealed that hawthorn includes more than 1000 species primarily distributed in the northern temperate zone. (bvsalud.org)
Berry2
  • The best remedy I know of for the heart is Hawthorn berry extract or tincture. (herbnet.com)
  • According to the Woodland Trust , the hawthorn berry crop this autumn is the biggest recorded in the 20 years. (geographical.co.uk)
Plant2
  • Many native plant species important to turkeys, like grasses and legumes, have evolved with fire and respond well to it. (outdooralabama.com)
  • First is the common name by which a plant is most widely known: tomato, apple, hawthorn or bilberry. (naturalproductsinsider.com)
20231
  • MATERIALS AND METHODS: The available information on hawthorn was gathered from scientific databases (including Google Scholar, Web of Science, PubMed, ScienceDirect, Baidu Scholar, CNKI, online ethnobotanical databases, and ethnobotanical monographs, and considered data from 1952 to 2023). (bvsalud.org)
Thornless2
  • Princeton Sentry is a columnar form of Washington hawthorn that's nearly thornless. (gardenguides.com)
  • You may have to search a bit to find Pygmaea hawthorn, a thornless cultivar of the singleseed hawthorn (C. monogyna), the sweetest-scented of all the hawthorns. (gardenguides.com)
Rust2
  • Crusader hawthorns are also resistant to rust, a fungal disease that can damage hawthorns. (gardenguides.com)
  • I am seeing a lot of rust species out there this year. (govdelivery.com)
Hedgerows1
  • Open hedgerows were over 2m wide and contained a mixture of tree and shrub species. (gwct.org.uk)
Toxicity1
  • Additionally, evaluations have indicated that hawthorn lacks toxicity. (bvsalud.org)
Pollinators2
  • Though wind-pollinated and thus of little interest to pollinators, the drupes (fruits) of this tree feed 48 species of birds, and many mammals. (bedfordaudubon.org)
  • Numerous species of pollinators are attracted to hawthorn flowers. (bradforddistrictparks.org)
Deciduous1
  • Although some deciduous species, and individual specimens, can be successfully collected throughout dormancy, these Autumn months will often yield the best results and survival rate. (bonsai4me.com)
20221
  • Construction on Hawthorn Tower is expected to finish in 2022. (inhabitat.com)
Wildlife4
  • Grayslake, Ill. - PETA filed a lawsuit today in the United States District Court for the District of Columbia against the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) contending that the agency has illegally granted permits to Grayslake-based Hawthorn Corporation to export-and then re-import-15 endangered tigers to Canada, where Hawthorn is currently forcing them to perform in circuses. (peta.org)
  • The Fish and Wildlife Service is rubber-stamping animal-export permit applications and ignoring the protections put in place for endangered species," says PETA Foundation Director of Captive Animal Law Enforcement Delcianna Winders. (peta.org)
  • While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and up-to-date information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in provisions of treaties to which the United States is a party, wildlife statutes, regulations, and any applicable notices that have been published in the Federal Register. (itis.gov)
  • The Idaho Fish and Wildlife Information System tracks species that are identified as having special conservation status in the following lists. (idaho.gov)
Ornamental2
  • Powdery mildew is a foliage disease, which occurs on virtually all species of ornamental plants. (bartlett.com)
  • Some species are characterized by horizontal branching, a growth habit considered to enhance their ornamental value. (kkbird.com)
Flowers6
  • Hybridisation is rife when plants of more than one species are grown together and so, if you want to produce the true species from seed, then you either have to obtain your seed from a wild stand of the plants or cover the flowers with an insect-excluding device and hand pollinate. (pfaf.org)
  • Although no specific mention has been seen for this species, the fruits and flowers of many hawthorns are well-known in herbal folk medicine as a heart tonic and modern research has borne out this use. (pfaf.org)
  • Both species have erect and branched stems bearing yellow flowers that resemble snapdragons. (cal-ipc.org)
  • A small species of perennial clover, bearing white flowers. (mshaffer.com)
  • This is when the white hawthorn flowers bloom which, if pollinated, go on to produce the red fruits in autumn. (geographical.co.uk)
  • Nature's Calendar volunteers also record when hawthorn flowers first start opening in spring. (geographical.co.uk)
Numerous2
  • There are numerous species of oak galls. (govdelivery.com)
  • The mature woodlands are home to numerous species, and the neighbouring farmland provides additional buffering habitat. (bradforddistrictparks.org)
Typically1
  • More importantly, the technology cannot discern between the presence of the species being tested and the presence of a grain of pollen or blade of grass, which also contains DNA, or DNA-containing excipients (e.g., rice), which are typically used as flow agents or carriers in finished herbal products. (naturalproductsinsider.com)
Medicinal1
  • Hawthorn is a fantastic medicinal herb and I highly recommend it to all who may need it. (opentip.com)
Plants1
  • Hawthorns are decidious plants with simple leaves that are usually toothed or lobed. (kkbird.com)
English1
  • Hawthorn' can be traced back to the Old English word hagathorn , with haga meaning 'hedge. (almanac.com)
Grown1
  • The dotted hawthorn (C. punctata) can be grown as a tree or large shrub. (gardenguides.com)
Dense1
  • The Lavalle hawthorn ( C. × lavallei ) is a compact vase-shaped tree with dense glossy foliage. (kkbird.com)
Resistant1
  • Several species of cotoneaster - including Cotoneaster adpressus, C. apiculatua, C. dielsiana, C. faveolatus, C. franchetti, C. integerrimus, C. nitens and C. zabelii - are resistant to fire blight. (missouri.edu)
Invasive1
  • It's difficult to distinguish problem species from less invasive ones. (cal-ipc.org)
Herbal1
  • The AG upped his game by taking a stab at devil's claw, claiming the combining of two species of devil's claw ( Harpagophytum procumbens and Harpagophytum zeyheri ) constituted an adulteration and illegal dietary ingredient, all because of a name-an action that holds continued threats for all aspects of the herbal products community, manufacturers, marketers, retailers and health practitioners. (naturalproductsinsider.com)
Variety1
  • Ecologically, hawthorns are especially important to a variety of bird species, as they provide both food and protective nesting areas. (kkbird.com)
Taxonomy1
  • Species readily hybridize with each other, making their taxonomy somewhat contentious. (kkbird.com)
Tolerate1
  • Once established they are quite drought tolerant, though they will also tolerate quite wet soils and some species succeed even where the water stands in winter. (pfaf.org)
Winter1
Fruit3