• Title: Citrate, not phosphate, can dissolve calcium oxalate monohydrate crystals and detach these crystals from renal tubular cells. (aablocks.com)
  • Title: Budget-impact model for colonoscopy cost calculation and comparison between 2 litre PEG+ASC and sodium picosulphate with magnesium citrate or sodium phosphate oral bowel cleansing agents. (aablocks.com)
  • Evac-Q-Mag (Saline Laxative): Active Ingredient - Magnesium Citrate. (medshopexpress.com)
  • Sodium citrate is used primarily as a food additive, usually as a flavoring or as a preservative. (ducgiangchem.vn)
  • Sodium citrate is used as a flavoring agent in many carbonated drinks. (ducgiangchem.vn)
  • These may contain a variety of active ingredients (such as sodium phosphate, sodium sulfate and magnesium citrate) and can cause potentially dangerous fluid shifts, which means that people with underlying kidney, heart or liver disease shouldn't drink them. (paylaproject.org)
  • Magnesium oxide and citric acid combine to form magnesium citrate, which is an osmotic laxative that increases water in the colon. (medbroadcast.com)
  • Medical care should focus on dietary change and exercise rather than laxatives, enemas, and suppositories, none of which really address the underlying problem. (medscape.com)
  • enemas and oral laxatives and other similar products, could cause serious kidney and heart problems. (oginski-law.com)
  • People should not expect all symptoms to be relieved by a daily bowel movement, and measures to aid bowel habits, such as laxatives and enemas, should not be overused. (merckmanuals.com)
  • The patients were randomly allocated to either sodium bicarbonate supplements, 600mg taken orally three times a day , or to usual care for two years. (healthykidneyclub.com)
  • It is not clear what was involved in standard care, nor whether taking other drugs that may interfere with sodium bicarbonate, such as the phosphate binders, differed between the groups. (healthykidneyclub.com)
  • Other electrolytes found in the body include bicarbonate, chloride and phosphate, and some electrolyte supplements also contain these substances. (yourmeals.com.au)
  • Phosphate plays important roles in maintaining a steady state of calcium level, as a buffer in acid-base equilibrium, and in the excretion of hydrogen ion in the kidneys. (medicinenet.com)
  • Increasing urinary phosphates reduces the pH levels and makes the urine more acidic, which helps keep the urinary calcium soluble, reduces rash and odor caused by ammoniacal urine, and increases the effectiveness of certain antibiotics used to treat urinary tract infections . (medicinenet.com)
  • Title: Calcium chloride and sodium phosphate in neonatal parenteral nutrition containing TrophAmine: precipitation studies and aluminum content. (aablocks.com)
  • Answer: Phosphoric acid can react with calcium carbonate, a common compound found in rocks and minerals, resulting in the formation of calcium phosphate, carbon dioxide, and water. (infinitylearn.com)
  • In this reaction, the phosphoric acid reacts with calcium carbonate to produce calcium phosphate, carbon dioxide gas, and water. (infinitylearn.com)
  • Prolonged exposure to high concentrations of ZDTPs, calcium alkyl phenates, and magnesium, sodium, and calcium sulphonates had significant effects on the reproductive organs of male rabbits (testicular atrophy and reduction or absence of spermatozoa) which appeared to be species specific. (cdc.gov)
  • This agent is very poorly absorbed and functions as an osmotic laxative. (medscape.com)
  • Brand names for sodium biphosphate/sodium phosphate include Fleet Enema , and Disposable Enema . (drugs.com)
  • The cost for sodium biphosphate/sodium phosphate rectal enema (7 g-19 g) is around $10 for a supply of 133 milliliters, depending on the pharmacy you visit. (drugs.com)
  • When this agent is administered as an enema, only small amounts are absorbed such that the phosphate functions as an osmotic agent. (medscape.com)
  • This laxative medicine is used to cleanse the bowel prior to examination or surgical procedures that require the colon to be clean of stools, eg colonoscopy or barium enema. (lynchspharmacy.com)
  • Yes, Senna might be good for colon cleansing due to its laxative and purgative properties. (libella.fr)
  • Senna es un medicamento de venta libre aprobado por la FDA para adultos y niños de 2 años en adelante. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Existe interés en usar senna para otros propósitos, pero no hay suficiente información confiable para decir si podría ser útil. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Es posible que senna no sea seguro cuando se usa durante más de 1 semana o en dosis superiores a 34.4 mg de senósidos dos veces al día. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Siempre que se use senna en las cantidades recomendadas, no causa cambios en las heces de los bebés. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Es posible que senna no sea seguro cuando se toma por vía oral durante más de 1 semana o en dosis altas. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Senna puede reducir la cantidad de estrógeno en el cuerpo y la cantidad de estrógeno que absorbe el cuerpo. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Excessive consumption may produce laxative effects. (tirma.uk)
  • Such solutes include polyethylene glycol , magnesium salts (hydroxide and sulfate), and sodium phosphate, which are used as laxatives. (merckmanuals.com)
  • Title: Comparison of patient acceptance of sodium phosphate versus polyethylene glycol plus sodium picosulfate for colon cleansing in Japanese. (aablocks.com)
  • Successful therapy requires prevention and treatment of fecal impaction with oral laxatives or rectal therapies, increased dietary fiber, family education about withholding behaviors, and behavioral interventions. (medicalhomeportal.org)
  • Dihydrogen phosphate is an intermediate in the multi-step conversion of the polyprotic phosphoric acid to phosphate: This multistep conversion exemplifies that the dihydrogen phosphate ion is the conjugate base to phosphoric acid, while also acting as the conjugate acid to the phosphate ion. (wikipedia.org)
  • Stool softeners like Colace are generally safer than a laxative like Senokot because they are used less frequently and have less chance of causing dependence. (askiris.me)
  • Ammonium dihydrogen phosphate ((NH4)(H2PO4)) Monocalcium phosphate (Ca(H2PO4)2) Many foods including milk, eggs, poultry, and nuts contain these sodium phosphates. (wikipedia.org)
  • Potassium dihydrogen phosphate, the potassium salt, is useful to human in the form of pesticides. (wikipedia.org)
  • Potassium dihydrogen phosphate is a fungicide that is used to prevent powdery mildew on many fruits. (wikipedia.org)
  • Fruits that can benefit from the addition of potassium dihydrogen phosphate includes common fruits, peppers, and roses. (wikipedia.org)
  • Stimulant laxatives are a popular type of laxative for self-treatment. (paylaproject.org)
  • Picosulfate sodium belongs to the class of medications called stimulant laxatives , which activate the colon and stimulate the muscles in the colon to contract, causing a bowel movement. (medbroadcast.com)
  • How well a person does depends on the type of laxative swallowed, how much was swallowed, and how much time passed before treatment was received. (medlineplus.gov)
  • This effect causes the kidneys and colon to put more sodium back into the bloodstream to increase blood volume. (vitalityandwellness.com.au)
  • Ketosis also affects the way the body handles sodium, and the kidneys can flush out sodium more than usual, causing an electrolyte imbalance. (yourmeals.com.au)
  • However, plasma and serum phosphate levels do not necessarily reflect whole-body phosphorus content [ 1 , 11 ]. (nih.gov)
  • When rapid elevations of serum phosphate levels are documented, the most urgent associated problem is typically hypocalcemia with tetany, seizures, and hypotension. (medscape.com)
  • The patient is at a high risk for becoming dependent on laxatives and developing a laxative colon. (medscape.com)
  • Osmotic laxatives produce an osmotic effect in the colon that results in distention and promotes peristalsis. (medscape.com)
  • There are five primary types of over-the-counter (OTC) laxatives: Taken orally, osmotics help make the passage of stool easier by drawing water into the colon. (paylaproject.org)
  • The most common assay for phosphate determination in clinical laboratories is based on a spectrophotometric method of complexing the serum inorganic phosphate with ammonium molibdate at low pH and formation of an absorbent phosphomolibdate complex that is measured by the spectrophotometer instrument. (medscape.com)
  • Phosphorus in the form of phosphate is one of the essential electrolytes in the body that has many vital biochemical functions in metabolic processes and enzyme reactions in almost all organs and tissues. (medicinenet.com)
  • People who have disturbances in the normal levels of electrolytes (such as sodium and potassium) in their blood. (lynchspharmacy.com)
  • Potassium phosphate/sodium phosphate is a medication used to correct lower than normal levels of phosphate in the blood (hypophosphatemia) and in the urine, and to acidify the urine. (medicinenet.com)
  • Sodium hydroxide, also known as sodium hydroxide, has the chemical formula NAOH, which is an extremely important compound in our lives because it has so many uses, especially NAOH, in waste treatment. (ducgiangchem.vn)
  • Answer: When phosphoric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide, a neutralization reaction occurs, resulting in the formation of sodium phosphate and water. (infinitylearn.com)
  • In this reaction, the hydrogen ions from phosphoric acid combine with the hydroxide ions from sodium hydroxide to form water, while the remaining ions form sodium phosphate. (infinitylearn.com)
  • Fleet phospho-soda oral solution contain two active ingredients, sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate and disodium phosphate dodecahydrate. (lynchspharmacy.com)
  • The dihydrogen phosphate anion consists of a central phosphorus atom surrounded by 2 equivalent oxygen atoms and 2 hydroxy groups in a tetrahedral arrangement. (wikipedia.org)
  • Potassium phosphate is a combination salt of potassium and phosphorus and sodium is a combination of sodium and phosphorus. (medicinenet.com)
  • Potassium phosphate/sodium phosphate helps restore normal phosphorus levels in patients deficient in phosphorous. (medicinenet.com)
  • Many different types of foods contain phosphorus, mainly in the form of phosphates and phosphate esters [ 1 ]. (nih.gov)
  • Although phosphorus status is not typically assessed, phosphate can be measured in both serum and plasma [ 10 ]. (nih.gov)
  • Phosphate is often referred as "phosphorus," a practice that is inaccurate and misleading. (medscape.com)
  • Prolonged storage at RT and delay testing/separation lead to hydrolysis of phosphate esters (eg, glucose phosphate, creatinine phosphate) and overestimation of phosphate concentration. (medscape.com)
  • Nausea, vomiting, abdominal cramping, and diarrhea are the most common symptoms of a laxative overdose. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Do not use laxative products when abdominal pain, nausea or vomiting are present unless directed by a doctor. (medshopexpress.com)
  • Phosphate concentration in plasma and serum will increased in unseparated specimens stored at room temperature for longer time. (medscape.com)
  • It has a laxative property which promotes bowel movement and helps in the easy excretion of stool. (libella.fr)
  • Osmotic laxatives maintain water in the intestines, softening stool and causing more frequent bowel movements. (peping.in)
  • This MEDICAL Advisory is to advise that the FDA has become aware of reports of acute phosphate nephropathy, a type of acute kidney injury, associated with the use of oral sodium phosphate products (OSP) for bowel cleansing prior to colonoscopy or other procedures. (ct.gov)
  • Acute phosphate nephropathy secondary to the use of oral sodium phosphate laxatives. (bvsalud.org)
  • In addition, the patient must rarely have loose stools present without use of a laxative and must not meet Rome IV criteria for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). (medscape.com)
  • Other medical applications include using sodium and potassium phosphates along with other medications to increase their therapeutic effects. (wikipedia.org)
  • NBC reports that those taking certain medications also should not take laxatives, "Those include diuretics or water pills, drugs to treat high blood pressure and popular pain relievers such as aspirin, ibuprofen and naproxen. (oginski-law.com)
  • Those who are on medications that affect kidney function in general are being told to avoid laxatives altogether. (oginski-law.com)
  • The pituitary gland releases ADH in reaction to how much water we drink, our sodium content, excessive fluid loss (vomiting, diarrhoea, sweating) or certain pharmaceutical medications such as corticosteroids. (vitalityandwellness.com.au)
  • They came to this conclusion after seeing many findings of severe dehydration and other health issues after consumers took more than one laxative in a day. (oginski-law.com)
  • Phosphoric acid can undergo dehydration reactions, losing water molecules to form polyphosphoric acids or condensed phosphates. (infinitylearn.com)
  • Phosphoric acid can react with certain metals to produce hydrogen gas and soluble metal phosphate salts. (infinitylearn.com)
  • Lubricant laxatives cover the feces, making it easier to move through your intestines. (peping.in)
  • A laxative is a medicine used to produce bowel movements. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Continuous laxative therapy may be required for a number of months until the child extinguishes the association between pain and the passage of bowel movements. (medscape.com)
  • Rectal bleeding or failure to have a bowel movement after use of a laxative may indicate a serious condition. (medshopexpress.com)
  • These products include the prescription products, Visicol and OsmoPrep, and OSPs available over-the-counter without a prescription as laxatives (e.g. (ct.gov)
  • Hypophosphatemia is defined as serum phosphate concentrations lower than the low end of the normal range, whereas a concentration higher than the high end of the range indicates hyperphosphatemia. (nih.gov)
  • Excess consumption may have a laxative effect. (libertyorchards.com)
  • Excess phosphate additives in the diet can cause bone and mineral abnormalities in the body, especially in people with chronic kidney disease. (thehealthyrd.com)
  • A preservative in most sodas and often in bottled dressings, sodium benzoate increases harmful oxidation in the body and may also reduce memory and learning according to a study in mice. (thehealthyrd.com)
  • Human studies show that sodium benzoate may increase poor behavior in children. (thehealthyrd.com)
  • Castor oil has laxative and anti-inflammatory effects. (webmd.com)
  • Castor oil is a laxative. (webmd.com)