• In addition to various socioeconomic disparities, Hispanic patients are more likely than WNH patients to have melanoma diagnosed at higher stages and subtypes with worse prognosis. (unl.edu)
  • Future studies must ensure patients from a range of socioeconomic backgrounds are recruited, ensuring results generalisable to the public while also identifying any key disparities in prioritisation. (bmj.com)
  • A better understanding of the psychosocial and structural factors affecting employment is needed to reduce occupational disparities among WLWH. (cdc.gov)
  • Objectives: this research aims to study the relationship between socioeconomic and demographic factors, and dental caries and their outcomes in adult and elderly residents of a Northeastern community. (bvsalud.org)
  • The fourth report of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Healthy People 2020 presents information on the relationship between socioeconomic status, ethnicity, and health (Rhoads & Wiggins Petersen, 2021). (writershero.org)
  • The association between socioeconomic status and non-communicable disease behavioural risk factors is well established in high-income countries, but it is not clear how behavioural risk factors are distributed within LLMICs. (bris.ac.uk)
  • We aimed to systematically review evidence on the association between socioeconomic status and harmful use of alcohol, tobacco use, unhealthy diets, and physical inactivity within LLMICs. (bris.ac.uk)
  • To study the association between socioeconomic deprivation and measles incidence in Germany, while considering relevant demographic, spatial and temporal factors. (eurosurveillance.org)
  • Immunization coverage was significantly related to the socioeconomic status of the child's parents, region, and marital status (p (waldenu.edu)
  • The primary purpose of this study was to identify differences in parental involvement, motivational factors, and socioeconomic status (SES) between high school band and chorus participants. (auburn.edu)
  • socioeconomic status. (bvsalud.org)
  • We included studies from LLMICs presenting data on multiple measures of socioeconomic status and tobacco use, alcohol use, diet, and physical activity. (bris.ac.uk)
  • These groups also consumed less fruit, vegetables, fish, and fibre than those of high socioeconomic status. (bris.ac.uk)
  • High socioeconomic groups were found to be less physically active and consume more fats, salt, and processed food than individuals of low socioeconomic status. (bris.ac.uk)
  • Women who are poor and of lower social status are more likely to be obese than women of higher socioeconomic status. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
  • BACKGROUND: The issue of inequalities in health has generated much discussion and socioeconomic status is considered an important variable in studies of health. (lu.se)
  • It is frequently used in epidemiological studies, either as a possible risk factor or a confounder and the aim of this study was to analyse the relation between socioeconomic status and risk of disability pension. (lu.se)
  • CONCLUSIONS: Socioeconomic status, as defined by occupation, is a risk factor for being granted disability pension even after adjusting for work conditions and other risk factors for disease. (lu.se)
  • The rate of opioid-related deaths, hospitalizations, and emergency department (ED) visits is higher in Canadians with lower socioeconomic status (SES), compared with those with higher SES, data indicate. (medscape.com)
  • Low socioeconomic status increases death and illness rates. (cdc.gov)
  • Experiences shape the way memories form, so major stressors on socioeconomic status can impact memory development. (wikipedia.org)
  • Socioeconomic status (SES) is a measurement of social standing based on income, education, and other factors. (wikipedia.org)
  • Socioeconomic status can differ cross-culturally, but is also commonly seen within cultures themselves. (wikipedia.org)
  • In Canada, most children grow up in agreeable circumstances, however an unfortunate 8.1% are raised in households that fall into the category of low socioeconomic status. (wikipedia.org)
  • 2012), socioeconomic status measured early in childhood reared a significant difference in hippocampal size in adulthood, suggesting that there is in fact an impact on brain and cognitive development. (wikipedia.org)
  • Lower socioeconomic status generally increases tension and negative emotions within a household, which may impact the emotional memory development of the children via the amygdala. (wikipedia.org)
  • Child development and socioeconomic status (SES) are positively correlated, especially with regards to the child's working memory. (wikipedia.org)
  • Low socioeconomic status environments with a high stress factor can increase the memory processing for a particular unpleasant event. (wikipedia.org)
  • This study shows that people from low- and medium-socioeconomic-status groups have a need for specific support in tailoring their knowledge of healthy nutrition to their own situation and see technology as a means to achieve this. (jmir.org)
  • Women with low socioeconomic status include immigrants, lone mothers and young women, who remain as a major challenge to the tobacco interventions in the country. (biomedcentral.com)
  • These studies two and a half million, approximately one- had investigated some indicators of family quarter of whom are expatriates most of socioeconomic status and taken anthropo- whom live in the Muscat region [ 1 ]. (who.int)
  • The existence of a clear inverse gradient between socioeconomic status and mortality in the Western world is now so well accepted that studies showing associations contrary to this arouse considerable interest. (bmj.com)
  • These findings are puzzling given that health related behaviours such as smoking, poor diet, and lack of exercise are more common in lower social classes 2 and that access to high quality health care, a clear determinant of glycaemic control and thus health status in diabetic people, is also poorest in people of low socioeconomic status. (bmj.com)
  • For that reason, the study will also examine the availability of non-food alternatives in relation to socioeconomic status. (buffalo.edu)
  • Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to evaluate factors associated with employment status. (cdc.gov)
  • Employment was associated (p = .05) with better socioeconomic status and quality of life (QOL), less tobacco and substance use, and better physical, psychological, and cognitive health. (cdc.gov)
  • Recent outbreaks of animal-borne emerging infectious diseases have likely been precipitated by a complex interplay of changing ecological, epidemiological and socio-economic factors. (nature.com)
  • There is dearth of empirical evidence on demographic, bio-psychological and socio-economic factors associated with recidivism in Zimbabwe. (scirp.org)
  • We show that some socio-economic factors are critical indicators to forecast households' daily peak (and total) load. (eurecom.fr)
  • Additionally, the influence of socio-economic factors on the prevalence of scabies was analyzed. (aaem.pl)
  • The intervention is however constrained with socio-economic and institutional factors. (ac.tz)
  • The study assessed socio- economic and institutional factors influencing local community adoption and operationalisation of the WMA concept in the management of Pawaga-Idodi pilot area in Iringa, Tanzania. (ac.tz)
  • A Logistic model was developed to explain the influence of socio-economic and institutional factors in adoption and operationalisation of the WMA concept. (ac.tz)
  • 0.001) implying that, socio-economic and institutional factors influence the adoption process. (ac.tz)
  • Their 2010 and 2017 surveys aimed to gain more insight into dental anxiety across Switzerland , and to relate their findings to various demographic and socio- economic factors . (bvsalud.org)
  • Different studies from different countries show the significance of the problem of low TB knowledge and the different socioeconomic factors associated with low TB knowledge in the different study populations. (hindawi.com)
  • We used descriptive statistics to assess whether the prevalence of each risk factor varied significantly between members of different socioeconomic groups. (bris.ac.uk)
  • When the team analyzed the plant data alongside socioeconomic changes in the island chain, they noted an important trend. (krishakjagat.org)
  • Article: The impact of socioeconomic, political and institutional factors on countries' logistic performance Journal: World Review of Intermodal Transportation Research (WRITR) 2022 Vol.11 No.2 pp.188 - 210 Abstract: This research aims to measure the impact of socioeconomic, political and institutional factors pointed out in the international literature on the efficiency and performance of countries' logistic services. (inderscience.com)
  • ABSTRACT We conducted a study to identify socioeconomic factors associated with unconstrained growth among preschoolers in Muscat, Oman. (who.int)
  • Objectives Explore whether socioeconomic differences of patients affect the prioritisation of pre-existing research questions and explore the agreement between healthcare professionals (HCP) and patients in priority setting partnerships (PSPs). (bmj.com)
  • The literature suggests numerous underlying causes, including factors related to measurement of the disease, genetics, socioeconomic factors, cultural differences, lack of culturally competent providers, and discrimination. (hhs.gov)
  • We sought to examine sex differences in cardiometabolic risk factors and management in the contemporary cohort represented by the Glycemia Reduction Approaches in Diabetes: A Comparative Effectiveness Study (GRADE). (umn.edu)
  • However, the influence of cultural factors in explaining the socioeconomic differences in smoking during pregnancy is not clear among the immigrant women. (biomedcentral.com)
  • A logistic regression analysis and attributable fraction were used to investigate the association between smoking during pregnancy and the socioeconomic differences among immigrant women. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Longitudinal data on the development over time of the socioeconomic pattern of smoking in pregnant immigrant women is sparse in the scientific literature and the few available studies indicate the presence of behaviour differences in smoking during pregnancy between immigrant and native women in UK [ 10 ] and USA [ 11 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • this suggests that some differences in height between ethnicities are explained by non-genetic factors. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Conclusions Socioeconomic factors modestly influenced some research priority ratings but did not significantly affect the top priority in most comparisons. (bmj.com)
  • Conclusions This contemporary cohort demonstrates that women with T2DM continue to have a greater burden of cardiometabolic and socioeconomic risk factors than men, particularly younger women. (umn.edu)
  • The authors' descriptive analysis highlights a dramatic socioeconomic gradient in adverse opioid-related outcomes across Canada. (medscape.com)
  • Many social risk factors are associated with adverse asthma outcomes. (lww.com)
  • Interventions targeting social risk factors can improve pediatric asthma outcomes, but more studies are needed related to social risk interventions. (lww.com)
  • We investigate the relationships between water quality and socioeconomic factors in California at the county level for the years 1993 to 2006 using 24 water quality indicators coming from seven different types of water bodies. (feem.it)
  • Results were correlated with socioeconomic indicators. (bmj.com)
  • Indicators of socioeconomic development and maternal and infant health were related with outcome. (bmj.com)
  • Regression analysis was used to identify socioeconomic indicators and cut-offs associated with unconstrained growth. (who.int)
  • This clearly suggests that the effectiveness of public policies/programs targeted at reducing the prevalence of overweight/obesity depends on clear understanding of the causative factors, which do not seem to be fully understood yet ( 19 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • 20 ), the reduction in the prevalence of obesity (individuals with a BMI higher than 30 kg/m 2 ) is slow because obesity is influenced by many factors. (frontiersin.org)
  • This study aimed to describe the prevalence of intimate partner violence in a community sample, as well as identify associations between these behaviors and socioeconomic factors. (bvsalud.org)
  • Low socioeconomic groups were found to have a significantly higher prevalence of tobacco and alcohol use than did high socioeconomic groups. (bris.ac.uk)
  • Results Compared with men, women had a higher mean body mass index (BMI), greater prevalence of severe obesity (BMI≥40 kg/m 2), higher mean LDL cholesterol, greater prevalence of low HDL cholesterol, and were less likely to receive statin treatment and achieve target LDL, with a generally greater prevalence of these risk factors in younger women. (umn.edu)
  • Dental anxiety in Switzerland: trends in prevalence and associations with socioeconomic factors in 2010 and 2017. (bvsalud.org)
  • To determine obesity prevalence and associated factors in the KSA, we conducted a national survey on chronic diseases and their risk factors. (cdc.gov)
  • To identify and understand how socioeconomic factors affect a Hispanic patients health outcome and treatment of malignant melanoma with comparisons to white, non-Hispanic (WNH) patients. (unl.edu)
  • The health belief model and the social ecological model were used as the theoretical framework for the study, which examined the effects of individual, parental, and socioeconomic factors on complete immunization among Nigerian children. (waldenu.edu)
  • Scholars@Duke publication: A novel approach for measuring residential socioeconomic factors associated with cardiovascular and metabolic health. (duke.edu)
  • This retrospective chart review of two hospital systems in Houston, Texas, one a specialty hospital and one a safety-net hospital, obtained personal and familial health, demographic, and socioeconomic information on 326 individuals who consented to hereditary cancer genetic testing and were sent a saliva collection kit for remote sample collection. (tmc.edu)
  • Use of multilevel frameworks and area-based socioeconomic measures (ABSMs) for public health monitoring can potentially overcome the absence of socioeconomic data in most US public health surveillance systems. (nih.gov)
  • Among White, Black, and Hispanic women and men, measures of economic deprivation (e.g., percentage below poverty) were most sensitive to expected socioeconomic gradients in health, with the most consistent results and maximal geocoding linkage evident for tract-level analyses. (nih.gov)
  • It is thought that the working environment poses the greatest threat to health, but some health experts believe that the personal environment, influenced by a number of factors, is the most important for our well being. (cdc.gov)
  • Physical factors include elements that may influence health and well-being, such as injuries and deaths from accidents, loud and excessive noise, extreme temperatures (heat and cold), and the effects of radiation. (cdc.gov)
  • Socioeconomic factors - are hard to measure, but significantly affect the lives and the health of people. (cdc.gov)
  • Smoking during pregnancy has been identified as a major risk factor both for future health of the woman and of the fetus/child [ 1 ], which gained a considerable public health attention in Sweden. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In most cases, a complex interaction between biological, psychological and social factors contributes to the emergence of mental health and neurological problems. (who.int)
  • Routine screening for social determinants of health in clinical settings is important to identify the social risk factors of pediatric patients with asthma. (lww.com)
  • Although measles is endemic throughout the World Health Organization European Region, few studies have analysed socioeconomic inequalities and spatiotemporal variations in the disease's incidence. (eurosurveillance.org)
  • By clearly elucidating the demographic and socioeconomic variations in smoking, arguably the most salient marker of health behavior, we can better target programs and policies geared toward the reduction of smoking-related diseases and deaths. (who.int)
  • Do Socioeconomic Factors Really Explain Income-Related Inequalities in Health? (lu.se)
  • Whereas it once was associated with wealth and prosperity for men and with health and reproduction abilities for women, it is now perceived as a health problem and a risk factor for many diseases (7). (cdc.gov)
  • The last national survey on obesity in the KSA and its associated risk factors was conducted in 2005 in collaboration with the World Health Organization. (cdc.gov)
  • To determine current rates of obesity and associated risk factors and chronic conditions, the SMOH, in collaboration with the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, conducted a large household survey in 2013. (cdc.gov)
  • INTERPRETATION: Despite significant heterogeneity in exposure and outcome measures, clear evidence shows that the burden of behavioural risk factors is affected by socioeconomic position within LLMICs. (bris.ac.uk)
  • Instead, it sug-gests that psychosocial factors play a key role in this gradient. (medscape.com)
  • Even in communities with higher SES, such psychosocial factors include "lack of social support from both immediate network (ie, family and close friends) and larger network (ie, community in general), as well as the type of help individuals can get to cope with stressful life events, provide a sense of belonging, and social solidarity," said Alsabbagh. (medscape.com)
  • Socioeconomic, psychosocial , and clinical factors associated with employment in women with HIV in the United States: a correlational study. (cdc.gov)
  • This correlational study examined the socioeconomic, psychosocial , and clinical factors associated with employment among WLWH (n = 1,357) and women at risk for HIV (n = 560). (cdc.gov)
  • We estimate these relationships using three classes of models: the traditional per capita income-pollution level - Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) - specifications, a more inclusive model containing main socioeconomic variables such as agricultural intensity, land use, ethnic composition, population density and educational attainment, and a model that includes the socioeconomic variables while accounting for spatial correlations too. (feem.it)
  • We used spatiotemporal Bayesian regression models to assess the potential effect of area deprivation on measles incidence, adjusted for demographic and geographical factors, as well as spatial and temporal effects. (eurosurveillance.org)
  • The objective of the study was to determine the level of tuberculosis knowledge and socioeconomic factors associated with it. (hindawi.com)
  • Multivariable logistic regression was employed to identify independent socioeconomic factors associated with low tuberculosis knowledge. (hindawi.com)
  • The level of tuberculosis knowledge among adults in Ethiopia is low and varied by socioeconomic groups. (hindawi.com)
  • In addition to genetic and biological determinants, height is also influenced by environmental factors, including a mother's nutrition during pregnancy, whether she smoked, and her exposure to hazardous substances. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Here, we develop modelling methods that capture elements of each of these factors, to predict the risk of Ebola virus disease (EVD) across time and space. (nature.com)
  • Methods: questionnaires were applied to characterize household and socioeconomic conditions. (bvsalud.org)
  • Cancer incidence and mortality projections methods for 2021 used in the following paragraphs do not factor in possible COVID-19 impacts. (aihw.gov.au)
  • Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) models were applied to explore the spatially varying association between age-standardized COVID-19 incidence rate in 2020 and socioeconomic conditions in Portugal, at the municipality level. (uc.pt)
  • The current review provides an assessment of the recent pediatric literature evaluating socioeconomic drivers of asthma incidence and morbidity. (lww.com)
  • In the current study, we used hierarchical clustering to aggregate 444 US Census block groups in Durham, Orange, and Wake Counties, NC, USA into six homogeneous clusters of similar characteristics based on 12 demographic factors. (duke.edu)
  • This study, therefore, provides a holistic overview of multiple factors affecting body weights i.e., socioeconomic and intrapersonal factors. (frontiersin.org)
  • The purpose of this study was to determine factors associated with recidivism at a Central Prison in Zimbabwe. (scirp.org)
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the individual and socioeconomic factors that influence childhood immunization coverage in Nigeria. (waldenu.edu)
  • The secondary purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship of these factors to students who participate in all-state music festivals. (auburn.edu)
  • With the aim of identifying new prevention and control options, the study objectives were (1) to investigate dog-owner perceptions about obesity in terms of themselves and their dogs, and (2) to identify factors associated with obesity and possible social, environmental and economic drivers for its development in dog owners and their pets. (nature.com)
  • Economic and geographical factors influencing child malnutrition : a study from the Southern Highlands, Tanzania / by Oddvar Jakobsen. (who.int)
  • One such study is the population based Finnish comparison of people with or without diabetes published in the BMJ in 1996, 1 which showed no socioeconomic gradient in mortality in diabetic people even though a clear gradient existed in people without diabetes. (bmj.com)
  • Still, the role played by these factors differs between study areas. (uc.pt)
  • This study provides useful insights for policymakers for targeted interventions and for proper identification of risk factors. (uc.pt)
  • The Global Burden of Disease 2010 study found that elevated BMI was the leading risk factor for disability-adjusted life years in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) (10). (cdc.gov)
  • Objectives To examine the socioeconomic and demographic drivers associated with polypharmacy (5-9 medicines), extreme polypharmacy (9-20 medicines) and increased medication count. (lancs.ac.uk)
  • Scientific community has provided strong evidence about socioeconomic characteristics of the territory associated with the geographical pattern of COVID-19 incidence. (uc.pt)
  • Socioeconomic deprivation in Germany, one of Europe's most populated countries, is inversely associated with measles incidence. (eurosurveillance.org)
  • Among the intrapersonal factors, obesity is directly influenced by volitional control of obesity, attitude toward obese persons, holding a correct body image and body image dissatisfaction. (frontiersin.org)
  • Socioeconomic factors that have significant influence on obesity were age, education and gender. (frontiersin.org)
  • The questionnaire focused on human and canine obesity, associated factors and potential drivers, and was distributed online and in the form of hard copies among dog owners in 11 European countries. (nature.com)
  • Common factors associated with obesity in owners and their dogs were age, gender and owners' attitudes to diet and physical activity. (nature.com)
  • Dog owners represent a suitable focus population for evaluating obesity from an OH perspective 6 , because they enables us to investigate interactions and common factors associated with and driving obesity in dogs and their owners. (nature.com)
  • But the risk factors that determine obesity can be complex. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
  • Factors that may affect obesity include the following. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
  • Next, we conducted a sex-specific analysis for obesity and its associated factors using backward elimination multivariate logistic regression models. (cdc.gov)
  • Obesity is a major risk factor for illness and death. (cdc.gov)
  • A total of 2240 participants (1129 in 2010 and 1111 in 2017), demographically representative of Switzerland 's socioeconomic distribution, were surveyed, with an even gender distribution (49.7% male and 50.3% female , p=0.7656). (bvsalud.org)
  • Risk of TB is high among population living in poverty, low socioeconomic groups, low income, immune-suppressed (including AIDS), and extreme age (old age and children) groups, certain ethnicity, migrants, and those exposed to animals ( Mycobacterium bovis ) [ 1 , 2 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • This research aims to measure the impact of socioeconomic, political and institutional factors pointed out in the international literature on the efficiency and performance of countries' logistic services. (inderscience.com)
  • All factors related to family environment and parental involvement were significantly higher for all-state participants than for non-all-state participants. (auburn.edu)
  • Socioeconomic factors such as income, education, and occupation can also influence height. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Non-White patients were less likely to return saliva kits at both hospital systems, and patients with higher measure of socioeconomic disadvantage were less likely to return their kits at the safety-net hospital. (tmc.edu)
  • Logistic regressions indicated that higher educational and socioeconomic levels are associated with a lower likelihood of women being victims or perpetrators of violence. (bvsalud.org)
  • Introduction Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a powerful risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD), conferring a greater relative risk in women than men. (umn.edu)
  • Outcome and socioeconomic variables were identified and compared across groups. (unl.edu)
  • It was possible to observe that municipalities are affected differently by the same factor, and that this varying influence has identifiable geographical patterns, the role of each analysed factor varies importantly across the country. (uc.pt)
  • The main objective of the project is to foster the community's long-lasting socioeconomic development through the generation of sustainable and formal livelihoods opportunities for the citizens of Manta and the promotion of social and economic inclusion of community members in human mobility conditions. (migration4development.org)
  • Socioeconomic Factors in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Malignant Mela" by Julia Griffin, Sarah J. Aurit et al. (unl.edu)
  • Results confirm non-linear relationships between some socioeconomic, intrapersonal factors and body weight. (frontiersin.org)
  • The results revealed that a confluence of complex demographic, biological, economic, social and psychological factors was responsible for occurrence of recidivating or habitual relapse into crime. (scirp.org)
  • There was a clear socioeconomic gradient in all cause mortality in both cohorts, with death rates being about twice as high in the lowest compared with the highest social groups. (bmj.com)
  • SES was measured through Hollingshead's Two-Factor Index of Social Position. (auburn.edu)
  • Se aplicaron modelos de regresión ponderada geográficamente (GWR) para explorar la asociación espacialmente variable entre la tasa de incidencia de COVID-19 estandarizada por edad y las condiciones socioeconómicas (viviendas superpobladas, capacidad en unidades de atención social para ancianos, trabajadores de la construcción y manufactura, proximidad de la frontera y personas que se desplazan para un municipio). (uc.pt)
  • Our hypothesis that the socioeconomic time trend of smoking based on the stage of the world wide tobacco epidemic model related to country of origin of the immigrant women was not supported by our analyses. (biomedcentral.com)
  • We first compared sociodemographic factors and body mass index between men and women. (cdc.gov)
  • A non-linear path analysis was used considering the non-linear relationships that might exist between these factors and body weight. (frontiersin.org)
  • We confirm the existence of an inverse socioeconomic mortality gradient in diabetic people and suggest that this is largely due to conventional cardiovascular risk factors. (bmj.com)
  • Biological factors include different forms of disease organisms in food and water, and those that can be transmitted by insects and animals, and person-to-person contact. (cdc.gov)
  • Parental involvement was a significant factor in students' performance achievement in band and chorus. (auburn.edu)
  • Oman is situated in the south-east corner of viewed to identify the factors associated the Arabian peninsula with a population of with unconstrained growth. (who.int)
  • To assess whether the inverse socioeconomic mortality gradient observed in the general population persists in diabetic people. (bmj.com)
  • Background The survival of retinoblastoma in less-developed countries (LDCs) and the impact of socioeconomic variables on survival are not widely available in the literature. (bmj.com)
  • It is also known that there are usually fewer non-food alternatives in homes and communities at the lower end of the socioeconomic scale. (buffalo.edu)
  • However, other variables associated with common barriers to medical care, or personal factors associated with genetic testing motivation, were not found to be statistically significant. (tmc.edu)
  • This association persists after demographic and spatiotemporal factors are considered. (eurosurveillance.org)