Sleep disorder known as obstructive sleep apnea. Medical search. Frequent questions

For patient education information, see the Sleep Disorders Center , as well as Snoring and Narcolepsy . (medscape.com)
Common sleep disorders include insomnia, restless legs syndrome, narcolepsy and sleep apnea. (clevelandclinic.org)
Modafinil (2-diphenylmethyl-sulfinyl-2 acetamide) is a wake-promoting agent approved for the treatment of narcolepsy, obstructive sleep apnea, and shift-work sleep disorders ( Minzenberg and Carter, 2008 ). (nature.com)
Insomnia, narcolepsy, obstructive snore apnea (OSA), and restless legs syndrome (RLS) are just a few of the multiple sleep disorders that individuals around the world grapple with. (insuranceplanavenue.com)
Narcolepsy manifests as excessive daytime sleepiness and sudden attacks of sleep. (insuranceplanavenue.com)
Disorders such as narcolepsy are best treated pharmacologically. (ukessays.com)
Comorbidity of Narcolepsy Type 1 With Autoimmune Diseases and Other Immunopathological Disorders: A Case-Control Study. (cdc.gov)

Diagnosis is based on sleep history and polysomnography. (msdmanuals.com)
Sleep quality and quantity were measured using portable polysomnography. (fortunepublish.com)
Conducting a home sleep apnea test has several advantages over an in-lab sleep study (polysomnography). (healthnews.com)
The first is an overnight sleep study conducted in a lab or hospital called polysomnography. (healthnews.com)
The gold standard for the diagnosis of sleep disorders is an overnight sleep study or polysomnography, attended by a sleep tech, in a Sleep Center. (swedish.org)
If the home sleep test results are inconclusive, or some other disorder is suspected, an overnight sleep study in the sleep lab (polysomnography) may still be needed. (swedish.org)
Polysomnography is one of the a test commonly use to test for sleep disorders. (ukessays.com)
OSA is diagnosed by polysomnography and measured by the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI). (cdc.gov)
[ 11 ] Sleep can be monitored by subjective (questionnaires), objective (polysomnography [PSG] or actigraphy), or multimodal ways. (medscape.com)

Insomnia and affective disorders are among the most common and disabling health problems of our society. (nel.edu)
Often, the presenting complaint is poor sleep or unexplained insomnia and daytime somnolence. (medscape.com)
Sleep disorders can overlap, with OSA often co-existing with chronic insomnia, circadian misalignment, and other disorders. (frontiersin.org)
Medical professionals analyze the data collected to determine if the patient has a sleep disorder, such as sleep apnea or insomnia. (healthnews.com)
It specifically targets the thoughts and behaviors that prevent individuals from sleeping well, and is particularly effective in treating depression-induced insomnia and anxiety-related sleep disorders. (insuranceplanavenue.com)
Sleep disorder comes in many different forms like Bruxism, Delayed sleep phase syndrome (DSPS), Cataplexy Rapid eye movement behavior disorder (RBD), insomnia, sleep apnea, night terrors, nightmares and somnambulism. (ukessays.com)
Insomnia and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) seem to be the most prevalent sleep disorders after menopause. (medscape.com)
Dr. Wheaton] The most common sleep disorder is insomnia. (cdc.gov)
Description: In September 2019, the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) and the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) approved a new joint clinical practice guideline for assessing and managing patients with chronic insomnia disorder and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). (bvsalud.org)

See also Sleep-Disordered Breathing and CPAP and Surgical Approach to Snoring and Sleep Apnea . (medscape.com)
n-CPAP is effective in improving sleep quality and reducing daytime sleepiness. (medscape.com)
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a highly prevalent disorder with significant morbidity and impact on quality of life that can be improved by treatment with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP). (cdc.gov)
The present study contributes to understanding the relationship of nasal /upper airway mechanisms to the development of sleep apnea in this population and explores the possibility of improving comfort and adherence to CPAP treatment by modifying how CPAP is delivered. (cdc.gov)
Cognitive function and depressivity before and after cpap treatment in obstructive sleep apnea patients. (nel.edu)
Hobzova M, Hubackova L, Vanek J, Genzor S, Ociskova M, Grambal A, Prasko J. Cognitive function and depressivity before and after cpap treatment in obstructive sleep apnea patients. (nel.edu)
If you've tried CPAP and BiPAP therapy and they haven't helped to treat your sleep apnea, ASV therapy may be your doctor's next recommendation. (cpap.com)
However, these apneas are not relieved through CPAP therapy-at least not entirely. (cpap.com)
By-and-large, CPAP is the first form of therapy most people receive to treat their sleep apnea symptoms. (cpap.com)
And what do we do if both CPAP and BiPAP therapy are ineffective options in treating your sleep apnea symptoms? (cpap.com)
Identification of those with OSA will allow screening for associated cardiovascular complications and commencement of treatments such as continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)," says co-author Dr Réme Mountifield, also from the SAHLN Gastroenterology Department and Flinders University Sleep Health group, who collaborated with other SA Health and University of Adelaide experts in the study, in a release. (sleepreviewmag.com)

Sleep apnea is one of the leading causes of excessive daytime sleepiness. (snorefreebedroom.com)
Subjective fatigue and subjective sleepiness: two independent consequences of sleep disorders? (nih.gov)
The objective of this investigation was to evaluate subjective fatigue versus subjective sleepiness as independent consequences of sleep disorders. (nih.gov)
In a prospective observational study, 283 sleep-disordered patients referred to a hospital-based sleep laboratory for various indications over a 1-year period were evaluated vis-à-vis fatigue and sleepiness. (nih.gov)
Only 4% of the total sample was referred to the sleep clinic due to a complaint of excessive fatigue compared with 17% for excessive daytime sleepiness. (nih.gov)
The findings support the notion that subjective fatigue and sleepiness can be independent manifestations of sleep disorders. (nih.gov)
Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) and Functional Outcome of Sleep Questionnaire (FOSQ) measured subjective sleepiness. (cdc.gov)
A decline in cognitive function is common with advanced age, and research has shown that disturbed sleep in younger adults and in the elderly causes daytime sleepiness and negatively affects cognitive performance. (sciencedaily.com)
It is characterized by repeated disruptions of breathing during sleep leading to excessive daytime sleepiness, neurocognitive deterioration, endocrinologic and metabolic effects, and overall decreased quality of life. (acc.org)
It presents as signs and symptoms, snoring, excessive sleepiness and breathing pauses during sleep. (bvsalud.org)

Relationships between hypertensive disorders in pregnancy and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome]. (bvsalud.org)
To investigate the impact of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) on pregnancy outcomes , especially the relationship between OSAS and hypertensive disorders in pregnancy (HDP). (bvsalud.org)
Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome is OSA with more than 5 events per hour that has also some effect on either daytime function or symptoms. (medscape.com)
Other consequences of OSA that would then qualify for sleep apnea syndrome include refractory hypertension , depression, and fatigue. (medscape.com)
Upper-airway resistance syndrome (UARS) is characterized by snoring with increased resistance in the upper airway, resulting in arousals during sleep. (medscape.com)
From 3 percent to 12 percent of children snore, while obstructive sleep apnea syndrome affects 1 percent to 10 percent of children. (aafp.org)
Sleep-disordered breathing refers to a pathophysiologic continuum that includes snoring, upper airway resistance syndrome, obstructive hypopnea syndrome, and OSA. (aafp.org)
[ 15 ] There also appears to be a high prevalence of periodic limb movements of sleep in children with Down syndrome . (medscape.com)
Hoque R, Chesson AL Jr. Pharmacologically induced/exacerbated restless legs syndrome, periodic limb movements of sleep, and REM behavior disorder/REM sleep without atonia: literature review, qualitative scoring, and comparative analysis. (medscape.com)
Voderholzer U, Müller N, Haag C, Riemann D, Straube A. Periodic limb movements during sleep are a frequent finding in patients with Gilles de la Tourette's syndrome. (medscape.com)
Let's start at the beginning-Complex Sleep Apnea Syndrome, or CompSAS, is a sleep disorder characterized as Central Sleep Apnea (CSA), which we see at work in those with Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA). (cpap.com)
Furthermore, obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) is also associated with insulin resistance, and it is common in subjects with diabetes. (hindawi.com)
However, many reports have also documented the symptoms and signs of floppy eyelid syndrome in patients of both genders and without a history of obesity of sleep disorders. (aao.org)
Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is well known to be a highly prevalent sleep disorder. (acc.org)
Introduction: The syndrome of apnea and obstructive sleep hypopnea syndrome (Sahos) is characterized by the collapse and obstruction of the upper airway during sleep. (bvsalud.org)
Adenotonsillectomy may be indicated for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS). (medscape.com)
Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome and HLA in the North of Portugal. (cdc.gov)
Another sleep disorder is restless leg syndrome. (cdc.gov)

See also Upper Airway Evaluation in Snoring and Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Physiologic Approach in Snoring and Obstructive Sleep Apnea . (medscape.com)
Go to Obstructive Sleep Apnea , Childhood Sleep Apnea , Central Sleep Apnea Syndromes , Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Home Sleep Monitoring , Surgical Approach to Snoring and Sleep Apnea , Oral Appliances in Snoring and Obstructive Sleep Apnea , and Upper Airway Evaluation in Snoring and Obstructive Sleep Apnea for more information on these topics. (medscape.com)

In WTC responders we hypothesized that chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) would be associated with increased prevalence and severity of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), mediated by elevated total nasal resistance (TNR). (cdc.gov)

Periodic limb movement disorder (PLMD) is characterized by periodic episodes of repetitive limb movements during sleep, which most often occur in the lower extremities. (medscape.com)
Vetrugno R, D'Angelo R, Montagna P. Periodic limb movements in sleep and periodic limb movement disorder. (medscape.com)
Pediatric periodic limb movement disorder: sleep symptom and polysomnographic correlates compared to obstructive sleep apnea. (medscape.com)
Hornyak M, Feige B, Riemann D, Voderholzer U. Periodic leg movements in sleep and periodic limb movement disorder: prevalence, clinical significance and treatment. (medscape.com)

Diagnosis and management of obstructive sleep apnea: A review. (msdmanuals.com)
Recognition and diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea in older Americans. (msdmanuals.com)
Perhaps the greatest reason for the sudden increase in the diagnosis of sleep apnea is an improved awareness by both the medical profession and the lay public. (medscape.com)
Comparison of two home sleep testing devices with different strategies for diagnosis of OSA. (cdc.gov)
To assess the validity of home sleep apnea test directed diagnosis and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in a real-life clinical setting and establish the extent to which clinical evaluation alters diagnosis and therapeutic intervention, in the context of the evolving realm of precision medicine. (frontiersin.org)
In the clinical assessment and diagnosis of OSA, patients should be reviewed by medical practitioners with an interest in sleep disorders to better navigate the complexities of assessment, as well as the identification of co-morbid conditions. (frontiersin.org)
This adds further complexity to diagnosis, meaning that when OSA is suspected, a comprehensive sleep assessment is important to personalize subsequent diagnostic investigations and treatment. (frontiersin.org)
Only such tests are validated for the diagnosis of mild obstructive sleep apnea and over one hundred other sleep disorders. (swedish.org)
Effective treatment will begin with careful diagnosis and modifications in sleeping hygiene may reduced the problem. (ukessays.com)
We offer a wide range of services to adults and children including the diagnosis and treatment of common problems such as chronic sinusitis, sleep apnea, snoring, tonsil and adenoid disorders, chronic ear infections, thyroid and parathyroid disorders and head and neck masses. (masseyeandear.org)
PSG is the gold-standard method for respiratory sleep disorder diagnosis. (medscape.com)
4. Having a DSM-5 diagnosis of depressive disorder as confirmed by the M.I.N.I. (who.int)

The first landmark study regarding the prevalence of OSA was the Wisconsin Sleep Cohort study, which identified 24% of men and 9% of women who had an apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) of at least 5 events per hour. (medscape.com)
PLMD and epilepsy are both common at the population level, however, little research has been done to establish the prevalence of periodic limb movements during sleep in people with a history of epilepsy. (medscape.com)
The prevalence of adult obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) can vary significantly based on factors such as apnea-hyponea index (AHI), scoring criteria and test type ( 1 ). (frontiersin.org)
According to a certified somnologist, the prevalence of sleep disorders globally is alarmingly high. (insuranceplanavenue.com)

Although 44.5% claiming to have a restless sleep, only 5.6% observed or were warned that stopped breathing while asleep. (bvsalud.org)
140/90 mmHg), snoring and restless sleep were found in the population studied, indicating a high risk for the development of Sahos. (bvsalud.org)

Children with craniofacial syndromes, neuromuscular diseases, medical comorbidities, or severe obstructive sleep apnea, and those younger than three years are at increased risk of developing postoperative complications and should be monitored overnight in the hospital. (aafp.org)
Sleep apnea syndromes. (bvsalud.org)

Did you know that 70% of people who snore have sleep apnea? (snorefreebedroom.com)
You snore and have moments during sleep when you stop breathing that disrupt your sleep. (clevelandclinic.org)
Obstructive snore apnea, a technical term often used in sleep medicine, is another widespread sleep disorder. (insuranceplanavenue.com)
If your bed partner tells you that you snore, especially if the snoring is very loud, that's a strong indication that you might have sleep apnea. (cdc.gov)

A total of 228 pregnant women with high risk of OSAS who underwent sleep monitoring during pregnancy in Peking University People's Hospital from January 2021 to April 2022 were collected by reviewing their medical records for retrospective analysis . (bvsalud.org)

If the sleep apnea could be improved then possibly the MAV symptoms might decrease. (mvertigo.org)
Has anyone here been diagnosed with Sleep Apnea and have you heard that it can play a role with bringing on MAV symptoms? (mvertigo.org)
Most recently, the International Classification of Sleep Disorders ( ICSD ) categorized sleep disorders based on the symptoms, how it affects a person (pathophysiology) and the body system it affects. (clevelandclinic.org)
What are the symptoms of sleep disorders? (clevelandclinic.org)
Refer patients who screen positive for OSA symptoms for further evaluation such as a sleep study. (ihs.gov)
Other symptoms, like poor sleep, can affect many aspects of your overall health. (healthline.com)
In the quest to reduce the symptoms of Complex Sleep Apnea, Adaptive Servo Ventilation (ASV) has taken the lead in recent years. (cpap.com)
Addressing underlying obesity and obstructive sleep apnea and avoiding sleeping in the prone position may also improve symptoms. (aao.org)
Associated gastrointestinal symptoms often lead to disrupted sleep leading to poor sleep quality, with active IBD associated with elevated TNF-a (tumor necrosis factor-alpha) levels which may influence the course or severity of OSA. (sleepreviewmag.com)
The most common treatment for OSA, positive airway pressure (PAP) treatment, is frequently initiated to reduce sleep-related symptoms. (cdc.gov)
Patients with more sleep-related symptoms appear to receive greater benefit from treatment than do patients with fewer sleep-related symptoms (10). (cdc.gov)

History: Obstructive sleep apnea is definitely a common disorder connected with cognitive dysfunction and aerobic and metabolic morbidity and is definitely characterized by repeated episodes of hypoxia during sleep. (mdm2-inhibitors.com)
It should be directed to address possible associated conditions including obstructive sleep apnea and keratoconus and other morbidity consequences of obesity and obstructive sleep apnea. (aao.org)
This review focuses on obstructive sleep apnea, its epidemiology, treatment and impact on mortality and morbidity. (rgare.com)
Starting with snoring and ending with obstructive sleep apnea, it has a considerable effect on many people's lives, and is a significant cause of increased mortality and morbidity. (rgare.com)
In acromegaly, a severe disease that is often diagnosed late, morbidity and mortality rates are high, particularly as a result of associated cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, and respiratory disorders and malignancies. (medscape.com)
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common disorder that is associated with significant morbidity. (cdc.gov)

While some patients with increased periodic limb movements during sleep may have an underlying etiology, it is important to recognize that these movements are not always indicative of a medical condition and have been shown to occur in up to 7.7% of healthy children. (medscape.com)

All patients completed five subjective questionnaires, underwent objective sleep recording and attended a clinical interview with a sleep specialist. (nih.gov)
Our study aimed to screen for obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) in a clinical population of psychiatric patients with affective d. (nel.edu)
Once the clinical seizures were controlled, she was discharged to the sleep laboratory. (bmj.com)
CAMBRIDGE, Mass., May 23, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Apnimed , a clinical-stage pharmaceutical company focused on developing oral pharmacologic therapies for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and related disorders, announced that it will be participating in the 2023 BIO International Convention being held June 5-8 at the Boston Convention & Exhibit Center, Boston, MA. (biospace.com)
Apnimed is a clinical-stage pharmaceutical company working to transform the treatment of sleep apnea based on a simple idea - patients with obstructive sleep apnea could benefit from treatment with a safe and effective oral medication dosed once daily at bedtime. (biospace.com)
The development of UCLA's upper airway simulation has been driven by a desire to predict response to mandibular devices, a priori, says associate professor of dentistry Sanjay M. Mallya, BDS, MDS, PhD. In a clinical setting, that could lead to the simulation being used with patients who have been diagnosed with OSA via a sleep study and are being considered for a dental sleep appliance. (sleepreviewmag.com)
The shift in demographics to include a higher proportion of elderly individuals with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), means that hypertension, diabetes mellitus, renal impairment, sleep apnea, arrhythmia, and other conditions present an increasing clinical challenge. (medpagetoday.com)
Our doctors and registered technologists provide the clinical expertise and diagnostic services so you can achieve a better night's sleep. (summahealth.org)
Despite its clinical applications, the exact mechanism(s) and site(s) of action for modafinil effects on sleep/wake cycles or drug abuse remain unknown. (nature.com)
The effectiveness of CBT for childhood sleep disorders has been well demonstrated in controlled studies and clinical case reports. (medscape.com)
Clinical research of all other sleep problems and in other age ranges is still very limited. (medscape.com)
To evaluate clinical predictors of poor sleep quality in COPD patients with and without obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). (bvsalud.org)

Patients who have obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) generally have smaller upper airways than normal individuals. (medscape.com)
The symptom and physical findings in patients with SDB, as well as tests used to diagnose this disorder, are briefly discussed below. (medscape.com)
Our results support the necessity of investigating sex-based differences when examining sleep problems, including snoring and OSA, in TMD patients. (fortunepublish.com)
Ninety percent of patients with TMD experience poor sleep quality [7]. (fortunepublish.com)
Although sleep deterioration is supposedly substantial in TMD patients [9], the type and magnitude of sleep problems are not clearly known because of the numerous methodological limitations. (fortunepublish.com)
In a longitudinal cohort study, researchers assessed whether obstructive sleep apnea is a risk factor for kidney damage among patients with hypertension. (renalandurologynews.com)
There has been a progressive increase in the number of patients diagnosed with sleep apnea over the last decade. (medscape.com)
A positive correlation between adipocyte fatty acid binding protein and epicardial fat thickness in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea - preliminary data. (nel.edu)
Sova M, Genzor S, Sovova E, Amjad Ghazal A, Nadjarpour S. A positive correlation between adipocyte fatty acid binding protein and epicardial fat thickness in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea - preliminary data. (nel.edu)
Screening for obstructive sleep apnoea in high-risk patients with mood disorders. (nel.edu)
Ictal central apnoea can easily be overlooked and is likely more common than currently recognised in patients with epilepsy. (bmj.com)
Inova Children's Sleep Center is the only American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM) accredited sleep center in Northern Virginia that is dedicated exclusively to working with patients ages 20 and younger. (inova.org)
At Inova Children's Sleep Center, new patients are seen by our physician sleep specialists on an appointment basis. (inova.org)
A parent or guardian must be present with the patient during all visits to Inova Children's Sleep Center for patients under 18 years old. (inova.org)
Do you screen for sleep disorders in patients with psychiatric conditions? (psychiatrist.com)
Symptom overlap can mean that sleep disorders such as obstructive sleep apnea are overlooked in patients with posttraumatic stress disorder and mood disorders. (psychiatrist.com)
In patients with OSA, a reduction in neuromuscular control of the upper airway during sleep leads to a corresponding relaxation of the upper airway dilator muscles. (biospace.com)
The proposed system is designed to develop a portable mobile oxygen monitoring system for oxygen delivery at home and on the go activities for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Obstructive Sleep Apnea, and hypoxia related disease patients. (researchgate.net)
RLS and periodic limb movements during sleep are also common in patients with a history of spinal cord injury. (medscape.com)
Martinez-Mena JM, Pastor J. [Polyneuropathy in patients with periodic leg movements during sleep]. (medscape.com)
Incorporating developments in the field of computational mechanics, UCLA researchers have created a computer model of the upper airway that may ultimately predict obstructive sleep apnea patients' response to dental sleep appliances. (sleepreviewmag.com)
Mallya says, "When assessing patients for dental sleep appliances, we assess not only their airway geometry, but also the morphology of the jaw bones and the temporomandibular joint. (sleepreviewmag.com)
Retrospective consecutive cohort study of 505 patients referred to a single center between 15th September 2015 to 14th September 2016, multidisciplinary specialist sleep clinic presenting with a home sleep apnea test prior to referral. (frontiersin.org)
It has been observed that patients who sleep on one side more than the other side tend to have more severe changes on that side. (aao.org)
Some patients may have a history of preexisting obstructive sleep apnea and/or history of heavy snoring. (aao.org)
When possible, affected patients should be managed in cooperation with internal medical team and sleep disorder specialist. (aao.org)
Additionally, patients are more likely to have a natural sleep pattern at home, making the test results more accurate. (healthnews.com)
Patients wear the equipment for one or more nights while they sleep and then return it to their healthcare provider for analysis. (healthnews.com)
Every year, thousands of adults and pediatric patients turn to Swedish Sleep Medicine for help in managing sleep disorders. (swedish.org)
As the largest sleep medicine program in the Pacific Northwest, we employ a cutting edge, multidisciplinary approach in diagnosing and treating patients with sleep disorders. (swedish.org)
Untreated sleep apnea patients will normally face stop breathing repeatedly during their sleep almost hundreds of time. (ukessays.com)
Our sleep specialists treat patients for a range of sleep disorders including obstructive sleep apnea and snoring. (masseyeandear.org)
The GHQ-28 may be useful for screening for asthma patients who need more attention and therapeutic intervention for psychiatric disorders. (who.int)
CLOCK 3111T/C Variant Correlates with Motor Fluctuation and Sleep Disorders in Chinese Patients with Parkinson's Disease. (cdc.gov)
Smoking status in relation to obstructive sleep apnea severity (OSA) and cardiovascular comorbidity in patients with newly diagnosed OSA. (cdc.gov)

Obesity Obesity is a chronic, multifactorial, relapsing disorder characterized by excess body weight and defined as a body mass index (BMI) of ≥ 30 kg/m2. (msdmanuals.com)
Factors affecting upper-airway size or patency include numerous anatomic variants and abnormalities (eg, nasal obstruction, retrognathia, macroglossia ), obesity, alcohol or sedative intake, and body position during sleep. (medscape.com)
Sleep-disordered breathing in children is a timely public health concern, given the increasing rates of obesity and hyperactivity in this population. (aafp.org)
To investigate the relationship between obesity and sleep architecture in postmenopausal women. (medscape.com)
In postmenopausal women, high BMI and abdominal obesity are sources of sleep disturbances, decreasing deep sleep, and sleep efficiency, while increasing the risk of obstructive sleep apnea. (medscape.com)
Dr. Wheaton] If you have a sleep disorder, or just don't get enough sleep, you're at higher risk of drowsy driving crashes and injuries at work or sever chronic conditions, such as hypertension (or high blood pressure), obesity, and depression. (cdc.gov)

Based on several large population-based studies, it is currently estimated that at least 1 in 5 American adults has at least mild sleep apnea and 1 in 15 have moderate or severe disease. (medscape.com)
In fact, in the Wisconsin Sleep Cohort Study, it was estimated that 93% of women and 82% of men with moderate to severe OSA are undiagnosed. (medscape.com)
Treatment of symptomatic OSA, particular at the severe end of the spectrum, appears to be associated with improvements in blood pressure, both during sleep and wakefulness, and there may also be additional gains in subjects who are hypertensive and/or resistant to antihypertensive medications. (minervamedica.it)
Home sleep tests are recommended for adults who have a high pretest probability of moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea, and who have no comorbid medical conditions. (swedish.org)

Whether a dental sleep appliance will be efficacious for a given patient's obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a question that many have been trying to answer. (sleepreviewmag.com)
Supportive measures such as ocular lubrication and temporary antihistamine in addition to prevention of the upper lid from everting during sleep by taping the eye or eye shield can be effective in solving the patient's complaints temporarily. (aao.org)
These parameters are evaluated by a sleep specialist and provide a detailed assessment of the patient's sleep quality and patterns. (healthnews.com)
Home sleep apnea testing is also less intrusive, eliminating the need for medical professionals to attach multiple sensors to the patient's body. (healthnews.com)
As the device's sensors record various parameters, it provides a detailed assessment of the patient's sleep quality and patterns. (healthnews.com)

Furthermore, mRNA expression of circadian clock genes is dampened in peripheral leucocytes of subjects with poor sleep quality. (hindawi.com)
Effects of Occupational Stress and Circadian CLOCK Gene Polymorphism on Sleep Quality of Oil Workers in Xinjiang, China. (cdc.gov)

Obstructive sleep-related breathing disorder (SRBD) is an umbrella term that encompasses various types of upper airway dysfunctions during sleep characterized by increased respiratory effort secondary to snoring and/or increased upper airway resistance and pharyngeal collapse. (fortunejournals.com)

During normal awake respiration, the obstructive tendency of the negative inspiratory pressure within the upper airway is balanced by the outward force of pharyngeal dilator muscle activity under central nervous system (CNS) control. (medscape.com)
Pharyngeal muscle activity and responsiveness are key pathophysiological traits in human obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and strong contributors to improvements with pharmacotherapy. (nature.com)
A key component of OSA pathogenesis is the impact of sleep mechanisms on pharyngeal muscle tone and compensatory motor responses. (nature.com)

the total number of episodes of apnea and hypopnea per hour of sleep), or respiratory disturbance index (RDI), of 5 or higher in association with excessive daytime somnolence. (medscape.com)

Nov. 16, 2020 Healthy sleep habits are associated with a lower risk of heart failure. (sciencedaily.com)
Sleep Med Rev . 2020 Jun. (medscape.com)

These children would be cared for more effectively with appropriate recognition and treatment of sleep-disordered breathing than with the use of stimulant medications. (aafp.org)
Identification and treatment of OSA will ultimately result in reduction of long term consequences of OSA such as cardiovascular co-morbidities and could potentially benefit those subjects with mood disorders and PTSD. (cdc.gov)
ASV is a non-invasive ventilatory treatment, created for adults with Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Complex Sleep Apnea. (cpap.com)
The machine components detect interruptions or trouble with breathing during any given sleep cycle, automating the treatment for Central Sleep Apnea. (cpap.com)
Treatment of OSA restores normal sleep architecture and generally mitigates the acute hemodynamic effects of OSA. (minervamedica.it)
The Professorial Respiratory Centre offers specialised treatment for a wide range of breathing related disorders. (tcd.ie)
In the UK, most of the research are mainly focus on sleep apnea but not others as a proof that they are lagging on knowledge of sleep medicine and possibility of treatment in other sleeping disorders. (ukessays.com)
Common ENT services for children and adults include hearing loss, medical treatment of nose and sinus disease, voice disorders, speech and swallowing problems, and all common ear problems including balance disorders. (masseyeandear.org)
Because of the paucity of adequate empirical studies, pharmacotherapy data are limited to treatment in select sleep disorders. (medscape.com)
One hundred seven postmenopausal women from the Ambulatory of Integrative Treatment for Female Sleep Disorders were invited by telephone to participate in this study. (medscape.com)

Snoring, a common symptom of SDB, is a repetitive sound caused by vibration of upper airway structures during sleep. (medscape.com)
The most common type of sleep apnea is obstructive sleep apnea. (snorefreebedroom.com)
How common are sleep disorders? (clevelandclinic.org)
Obstructive sleep-disordered breathing is common in children. (aafp.org)
Poor growth and failure to thrive are more common in children with sleep-disordered breathing. (aafp.org)
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is an increasingly common sleep disorder, especially among obese adults. (nih.gov)
The most common form of sleep-disordered breathing is obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). (ihs.gov)
Obstructive Sleep Apnea is one of the most common and serious sleep disorders. (biospace.com)
It is well known that poor sleep quality is common in elderly subjects. (hindawi.com)
Sleep-related disordered breathing is probably more common than any one of us realizes. (rgare.com)
Sleep apnea is a common sleep disorder characterized by episodes of interrupted breathing during sleep. (healthnews.com)
Latoya Simmons] What are some common sleep disorders? (cdc.gov)
Another common sleep disorder is obstructive sleep apnea. (cdc.gov)

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is an underdiagnosed debilitating condition that affects approximately 20% of adults in the United States. (medscape.com)
The amount of sleep you need might be more or less than others, but experts recommend adults get seven to nine hours of sleep per night. (clevelandclinic.org)
for example, children and teenagers may need more sleep than adults. (clevelandclinic.org)
More than half of adults over the age of 65 have trouble sleeping, characterized by both lighter sleep and frequent awakenings during the night. (sciencedaily.com)
Results of the study showed that participation in a short-duration social and physical activity program improved cognitive performance by 4 to 6 percent and improved subjective sleep quality in older adults. (sciencedaily.com)
It is used to help detect obstructive sleep apnea in select adults and involves the use of a portable monitoring system equipped with a small recording device, sensors, belts and cables. (swedish.org)
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), a condition characterized by repeatedly interrupted breathing during sleep, occurs frequently in adults (1). (cdc.gov)
More than one in three adults gets less than the recommended amount of sleep, but high school students are even worse off with more than two thirds getting less than what's recommended for their age. (cdc.gov)
Dr. Wheaton] Adults should aim to get seven or more hours of sleep per night on a regular basis. (cdc.gov)

This can disturb sleep architecture to the point of causing daytime somnolence. (medscape.com)

Abnormal behaviors during sleep are called parasomnias. (medlineplus.gov)
Positive and significant correlations were observed between the CSHQ and the SDQ, specifically between difficulties, parasomnias, sleep-disordered breathing with emotional problems, and hyperactivity. (bvsalud.org)

Now, a study by sleep researchers at Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine suggests that even short-term exposure to either morning or evening social and physical activity improves cognitive performance and subjective sleep quality in the elderly. (sciencedaily.com)
[ 11 ] Researchers report that sleep changes induced by periodic limb movements during sleep are associated with decreased physical and psychological fitness on awakening. (medscape.com)
Once the CBCT scans are taken, the computational tool allows the researchers to alter the geometry of the model to show what effect a dental sleep appliance would have on any given patient. (sleepreviewmag.com)
Researchers are recommending people with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) be screened for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) after finding that as many as 1 in 5 people with IBD may also have the sleep disorder. (sleepreviewmag.com)

Temporomandibular disorder (TMD) is a collective term for conditions characterized by pain and dysfunction of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), masticatory muscles, and the surrounding structures. (fortunepublish.com)
In dentistry, research on sleep problems has focused on temporomandibular disorder (TMD)/orofacial pain. (fortunejournals.com)

Autism is a complex, neurological disorder that affects as many as 1 in every 166 students. (nova.edu)
Chronic sleep disorder influenced 70% of children development and psychologically while sleep-phase disruption affects adolescents who could not attend regular school schedules. (ukessays.com)

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a representative SRBD that involves a significant decrease in or cessation of airflow despite the presence of respiratory effort. (fortunejournals.com)
He was a professor of respiratory and sleep medicine at the University of Edinburgh and an honorary consultant physician at the Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh. (wikipedia.org)
On retirement, he was Professor of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine (Emeritus) at the University of Edinburgh. (wikipedia.org)
SDB represents a group of physiopathologic conditions that are characterized by an abnormal respiratory pattern during sleep that can be isolated or can coexist with other respiratory, nervous, cardiovascular, or endocrine diseases. (medscape.com)
Inova's sleep disorder teams encompass physicians trained in the field of sleep medicine, as well as technical staff including registered polysomnographic technologists who have additional experience in respiratory care, neurodiagnostics and cardiac monitoring. (inova.org)
Obese participants had significantly increased values of respiratory disturbance index (16.4 vs 9.3 n°/h) and apnea-hypopnea index (14.2 vs 5.6 n°/h). (medscape.com)

SDB is now known to be widely prevalent in the general population, and it is responsible for or contributes to numerous problems, ranging from fragmented sleep patterns to hypertension to traffic accidents. (medscape.com)
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a highly prevalent disorder of breathing during sleep. (minervamedica.it)

[ 4 ] disruptive snoring, repeated episodes of upper-airway obstruction during sleep, and nocturnal hypoxemia. (medscape.com)
Individuals with OSA experience repeated episodes of airway blockage during sleep, leading to sudden awakenings. (insuranceplanavenue.com)

Furthermore, predominantly fatigued individuals with sleep disorders seem vulnerable to additional negative consequences due to possible interplay between amplified fatigue and psychological distress. (nih.gov)
Consequences of untreated obstructive sleep apnea include failure to thrive, enuresis, attention-deficit disorder, behavior problems, poor academic performance, and cardiopulmonary disease. (aafp.org)

There are over 80 different types of sleep disorders. (clevelandclinic.org)

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), is described as intermittent interruptions or reductions in airflow which are initiated by an in. (nel.edu)
An at-home sleep study can detect the presence of sleep apnea by measuring the frequency and duration of breathing interruptions and changes in oxygen saturation levels during sleep. (healthnews.com)

The simple definition of obstructive sleep apnea is collapse of the upper airways during sleep, resulting in airflow obstruction and repetitive arousals. (medscape.com)
Thus, OSA is defined as repetitive arousals from sleep from collapse of the upper airway. (medscape.com)
The arousals disrupt normal sleep architecture. (medscape.com)
The acute hemodynamic and autonomic perturbations that accompany obstructive apneas during sleep, with associated repeated arousals and intermittent hypoxemia, appear to result in sustained hypertension. (minervamedica.it)

Sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) is characterized by repetitive upper airway obstruction and consequent oxyhemoglobin desaturation during the deeper stages of sleep. (medscape.com)
Reduction of tone in this musculature and loss of compensatory reflex dilator mechanisms during deep sleep result in the airway obstruction. (medscape.com)
Sleep destabilizes patency of the upper airway, leading to partial or complete obstruction of the nasopharynx, oropharynx, or both. (msdmanuals.com)
Continued narrowing results in an obstruction of the upper airways and a cessation of airflow, which is an obstructive apneic event. (medscape.com)
This obstruction leads to an arousal from sleep which increases muscle tone, reestablishes airway patency, and allows normal airflow. (medscape.com)
Upper-airway obstruction occurring during sleep-that is, sleep-disordered breathing (SDB)-was first demonstrated in the 1960s. (medscape.com)
Any factors that decrease upper-airway size or patency during sleep can lead to intermittent obstruction during inspiration, despite inspiratory effort. (medscape.com)

Undergraduates who spend time in our department can expect to get first hand experience of management of such diseases as tuberculosis, lung cancer, COPD, asthma, sleep-disordered breathing and interstitial lung disease. (tcd.ie)

Obstructive sleep apnea involves a compromise in upper airway anatomy during sleep. (msdmanuals.com)
An at-home sleep study involves wearing a small device that tracks various data, such as breathing patterns, heart rate, oxygen saturation, and movements during sleep. (healthnews.com)
It involves an overwhelming urge to move the legs while at rest, hindering peaceful sleep. (insuranceplanavenue.com)

Nightmares in obstructive sleep apnoea. (nel.edu)

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a blockage that stops breathing and disturbs sleep. (nationaljewish.org)

Characteristics of OSA include snoring and sleep arousal, mood disorders, and increased body mass index (BMI). (medscape.com)
Mood disorders, encompassing conditions like bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder, are complex and multifaceted. (psychiatrist.com)

Loud snoring can be a serious sleep disorder. (nationaljewish.org)
This disorder is a serious sleep disorder that occurs when a person's breathing is influenced by some activities during sleep. (ukessays.com)

Depression and obstructive sleep apnea. (nel.edu)
consistent lack of restful sleep can lead to complications such as depression, anxiety, and even heart disease. (insuranceplanavenue.com)

A good night's sleep can lead to you waking up feeling rested, attentive, and ready to take on the day. (cpap.com)
If you have sleep problems and suspect you might have a sleep disorder, even if you just tend to feel really sleepy, in spite of a full night's sleep, you should talk to your health care provider. (cdc.gov)
Sleep disorders can be treated which can help you get a good night's sleep. (cdc.gov)
You can improve your chances for a good night's sleep by making sleep a priority. (cdc.gov)

Complications include cardiovascular disorders. (msdmanuals.com)
Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is considered an important risk factor of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). (nel.edu)
OSA is characterized by partial or complete upper airway closure that occurs during sleep, which can cause dramatic reductions in overnight oxygen saturation and often leads to poor sleep, and in the long term, has been shown to exacerbate hypertension, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and stroke. (biospace.com)

In normal individuals upper airway narrowing increases the resistance to airflow at sleep onset. (scirp.org)

Conversely, the mixed sleep apnea index was significantly higher in females than in males (0.81±0.80 vs. 0.44±0.54, p=0.022). (fortunepublish.com)
Nozawa et al studied arousal index and movement index in PLMD and noted that the sleep-wake disorders associated with periodic limb movement relate to threshold of awakening. (medscape.com)
81 subjects with diabetes on continuous glucose monitoring were divided into two groups according to the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. (hindawi.com)

Anatomy31

Diseases62

Chemicals and Drugs15

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment93

Psychiatry and Psychology40

Phenomena and Processes41

Disciplines and Occupations2

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena6

Technology, Industry, Agriculture2

Humanities1

Information Science6

Health Care47

Geographicals2

Narcolepsy7

Polysomnography9

Insomnia9

CPAP11

Sleepiness10

Syndrome18

Snoring and Obstructive Sleep2

Severity of obstructive sleep1

Periodic limb mov4

Diagnosis12

Prevalence4

Restless2

Syndromes2

Snore4

20221

Symptoms11

Morbidity6

Etiology1

Clinical12

Patients35

Obesity6

Severe4

Patient's5

Circadian2

Airway resistance1

Pharyngeal3

Excessive1

20202

Treatment10

Common13

Adults9

Somnolence1

Parasomnias2

Researchers4

Temporomandibular disorder2

Affects2

Respiratory6

Prevalent2

Episodes2

Consequences2

Different types of sleep disorders1

Interruptions2

Arousals4

Obstruction7

COPD1

Involves3

Nightmares1

Blockage1

Mood disorders2

Serious sleep disorder2

Depression2

Night's4

Cardiovascular3

Airflow1

Index3