Sleep apnoea. Medical search. Frequent questions

Type of sleep apnea CPAP Upper airway Excessive daytime sl Types of sleep apnea Signs of sleep apnea Cases of sleep apnea Sleepiness Disorders Mild sleep apnea Obesity Central apnea Snoring to obstructive sleep Symptoms of obstructive sleep Pathophysiology of central sleep apnea Snore Effective treatment for sleep apnea Improve sleep apnea symptoms Cardiovascular Hypertension Severe obstructive sleep Help With Sleep Apnea Surgery for sleep apnea Treatment of sleep apnea Diagnosis of sleep apnea 2019 Gastroesophageal reflux Airflow Pauses Treatments Syndromes Occur Make sleep apnea Treat sleep apnea Complex sleep apnea Treating Sleep Apnea Experience sleep apnea Episodes of apnea Affects Apneic Periods of apnea Diagnose Consequences Risk Morbidity Moderate Severity Complications Occurs when the brain Patients Daytime Respiratory Restless Hypopnea index Repeatedly Continuous Adults Snores Mechanisms Airway becomes People

This is the most common type of sleep apnea. (nih.gov)
Mixed sleep apnea is simply a combination of both: central and obstructive components make up this type of sleep apnea. (withings.com)
One type of sleep apnea, called central sleep apnea , is caused by a disruption in the brain's signals that enable you to breathe. (healthline.com)
This type of sleep apnea can also cause neurological symptoms like numbness and tingling. (healthline.com)
Obstructive sleep apnea: is the most common type of sleep apnea and is caused by the relaxation of soft tissue in the back of the throat that obstructs the airway passage. (nativeremedies.com)
Central sleep apnea: is a rare type of sleep apnea that is associated with the function of the central nervous system. (nativeremedies.com)

Gaining access to sleep study services and subsequent therapy, such as continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), can be challenging. (medscape.com)
Breathing devices such as continuous positive air pressure (CPAP) machines and lifestyle changes are common sleep apnea treatments . (nih.gov)
Other cases may require the use of a CPAP machine (continuous positive airway pressure), a device that delivers air through a mask to keep the airway open when worn during sleep. (eurekalert.org)
Current standard treatment for sleep apnea is a device called a CPAP . (cbsnews.com)
In order to assess cognitive impact of REM sleep apnea, Dr. Varga and colleagues recruited 18 subjects with severe sleep apnea who also are treated with nightly use of a continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) machine. (psychcentral.com)
Then, during one night's sleep, subjects used their therapeutic CPAP as they normally would at home. (psychcentral.com)
On the other night, their use of CPAP was reduced during REM sleep, thus allowing sleep apnea to occur. (psychcentral.com)
CPAP was maintained at the therapeutic level during all other stages of sleep. (psychcentral.com)
When sleep was aided by therapeutic CPAP all night, researchers observed a 30 percent overnight improvement in maze completion time from their baseline examinations. (psychcentral.com)
Treatments, such as continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) and oral appliances, help keep oxygen flowing into your lungs while you sleep. (healthline.com)
A continuous positive airway pressure ( CPAP ) machine can relieve not only sleep apnea but the heartburn and chronic cough that often accompanies it, a new study finds. (medicinenet.com)
The most effective treatment for sleep apnea is CPAP , Gislason said. (medicinenet.com)
Before CPAP treatment started, the patients took part in an overnight sleep study and completed sleep questionnaires, including if they had heartburn or belching at night. (medicinenet.com)
CPAP keeps the upper airway open during sleep, which probably helps the valve between the stomach and the food pipe remain closed, which could stop acid from leaking out of the stomach, the authors said. (medicinenet.com)
This study supports what many of us sleep clinicians know well from experience: Treating sleep apnea with CPAP can dramatically improve gastroesophageal reflux disease [ GERD ] symptoms,' said Dr. Joseph Krainin, a sleep physician and medical review expert at SleepApnea.org. (medicinenet.com)
Hill added that the ability of CPAP to relieve acid reflux is another reason to be attentive to sleep apnea therapy, 'Particularly if you're having symptoms of reflux, or heartburn or persistent cough, CPAP may help control that along with controlling the other sleep apnea-related problems,' he added. (medicinenet.com)
Although complex sleep apnea is most often discovered when a person is being treated with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) , it can also occur with bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP or BPAP) treatment. (sleepapnea.org)
It's estimated that up to 20% of people undergoing CPAP titration for OSA develop complex sleep apnea, though only around 2% continue to have symptoms on long-term CPAP therapy. (sleepapnea.org)
Hypoglossal nerve stimulation with an implanted device can help some people manage obstructive sleep apnea without a continuous positive airwave pressure (CPAP) machine. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
You tried using a CPAP machine but did not see improvement in your sleep, or you have been unable to sleep while using a CPAP. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
Your doctor will ask you questions about your sleep, your symptoms and your experience with a CPAP machine. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
Additionally, you can find accurate information about continuous positive airway pressure , a machine also known as CPAP that helps those suffering from sleep disorders such as obstructive sleep apnea. (killerstartups.com)
Then, feel free to stop by Vigor8.com to buy CPAP masks and CPAP devices online as well as other products to treat obstructive sleep apnea and other sleep disorders. (killerstartups.com)
These appliances are all FDA cleared for the treatment of snoring and mild to moderate sleep apnea, or for patients that cannot tolerate CPAP (Continuous Positive Air Pressure). (dentistryiq.com)
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a highly prevalent disorder with significant morbidity and impact on quality of life that can be improved by treatment with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP). (cdc.gov)
The present study contributes to understanding the relationship of nasal /upper airway mechanisms to the development of sleep apnea in this population and explores the possibility of improving comfort and adherence to CPAP treatment by modifying how CPAP is delivered. (cdc.gov)

these include a narrow, crowded, or collapsible upper airway, an ineffective pharyngeal dilator muscle function during sleep, airway narrowing during sleep, and unstable control of breathing (high loop gain). (wikipedia.org)
Obstructive sleep apnea happens when your upper airway becomes blocked many times while you sleep, reducing or completely stopping airflow. (nih.gov)
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is caused by upper airway muscles and soft tissues that naturally relax during sleep, thus creating an obstacle to air intake. (withings.com)
Although sleep apnea can occur during any stage of sleep, it is often worst during REM sleep because of reduced muscle tone in the upper airway that naturally occurs during REM sleep. (psychcentral.com)
Muscle tone maintains upper airway tone, so when we go to sleep our muscles relax and the caliper of our airways will narrow. (medscape.com)
Thus, OSA is defined as repetitive arousals from sleep from collapse of the upper airway. (medscape.com)
Sleep-disordered breathing refers to a pathophysiologic continuum that includes snoring, upper airway resistance syndrome, obstructive hypopnea syndrome, and OSA. (aafp.org)
Hypoglossal nerve stimulation aims to improve breathing, treat upper airway obstruction and reduce snoring, gasping and choking so the person can have a more restful sleep. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
Identification of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in this population that is at high risk for OSA due to traditional risk factors and in addition due to upper airway inflammation. (cdc.gov)
Children who were born premature (before 37 weeks gestation) may have an increased risk for sleep-disordered breathing, partly due to delayed development of respiratory control and the smaller size of the upper airway. (news-medical.net)
Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) consists of multiple episodes of partial or complete closure of the upper airway that occur during sleep and lead to breathing cessation (defined as a period of. (msdmanuals.com)

People with sleep apnea have problems with excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) and impaired alertness. (wikipedia.org)
Sleep apnea is underdiagnosed because the most common symptoms, like excessive daytime sleepiness or snoring, are undervalued by patients. (medscape.com)
You may want to talk to your healthcare provider about sleep apnea if someone tells you that you snore or gasp during sleep, or if you experience other symptoms of poor-quality sleep, such as excessive daytime sleepiness. (nih.gov)
Difficulty initiating or maintaining sleep may often manifest itself as excessive daytime sleepiness , which characteristically results in functional impairment throughout the day. (cdc.gov)
Those with sleep apnea may also experience excessive daytime sleepiness, as their sleep is commonly interrupted and may not feel restorative. (cdc.gov)

Learn more about the types of sleep apnea here. (medicalnewstoday.com)
There are two types of sleep apnea. (nih.gov)
There are two main types of sleep apnea - obstructive sleep apnea and central sleep apnea. (nativeremedies.com)
There are three types of sleep apnea, central sleep apnea (CSA), obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), and mixed sleep apnea (both central sleep apnea and obstructive sleep apnea). (articlecity.com)

What Are the Signs of Sleep Apnea? (articlecity.com)
When it comes to the signs of sleep apnea, it's important to mention that they vary. (articlecity.com)

This is demonstrated by cases of sleep apnea even being misdiagnosed as dementia. (wikipedia.org)
For mild cases of sleep apnea, a doctor may recommend soft palate surgery, also known as the Pillar Procedure. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Because most cases of sleep apnea go undiagnosed in adults and children alike the problem needs more attention. (eurekalert.org)

Because the disorder disrupts normal sleep, those affected may experience sleepiness or feel tired during the day. (wikipedia.org)
Occupation plays a significant role in this prioritization, as sleep fragmentation and daytime sleepiness can lead to workplace and vehicular accidents. (medscape.com)
Marishka Brown, Ph.D., director of the NHLBI's National Center on Sleep Disorders Research, noted that most of the sleep apnea findings in pediatric patients focus on the disorder's behavioral effects, such as sleepiness, hyperactivity, and cognition. (eurekalert.org)
Dr. Varga says that this suggests that sleepiness or lack of attention were not reasons for the decline in spatial memory, as indicated by the maze performance after experiencing sleep apnea in REM sleep. (psychcentral.com)
Your physician may also ask you a series of questions pertaining to sleep quality, daytime sleepiness and bedtime habits. (nativeremedies.com)
We have a long list of symptoms and complications from sleep apnea, including daytime sleepiness, respiratory symptoms like coughing or wheezing,' he said. (medicinenet.com)
Sleep apnea can raise the risk for daytime sleepiness, cardiovascular problems, type 2 diabetes and liver issues. (medicinenet.com)
Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSAS) is a respiratory sleep disorder that progresses into snoring, apnoea, and daytime sleepiness, and can occasionally affect all organs and systems. (uwi.edu)
Randomized controlled trials have demonstrated that PAP can effectively reduce the apnea-hypopnea index and improve subjective and objective sleepiness. (nih.gov)
Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) and Functional Outcome of Sleep Questionnaire (FOSQ) measured subjective sleepiness. (cdc.gov)
Loud snoring, tiredness, and daytime sleepiness are the main symptoms of sleep apnea but many people ignore them and think it's normal. (emedicinehealth.com)
Other more serious complications of sleep apnea can include workplace or automobile accidents (people are three times more likely to have car accidents due to sleepiness). (emedicinehealth.com)

Doctors use the results to rule out other sleep disorders before diagnosing sleep apnea. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Learn basic facts about sleep and how sleep disorders such as sleep apnea can affect your health. (nih.gov)
The term central sleep apnea encompasses a heterogeneous group of sleep-related breathing disorders in which respiratory effort is diminished or absent in an intermittent or cyclical fashion during sleep. (medscape.com)
When you look at sleep disorders, and how we're not getting enough sleep -- this is the biggest public health issue facing society today," said Dr. Carol Ash, Director of Sleep Medicine at Meridian Health. (cbsnews.com)
Individuals spent two different nights in the NYU Sleep Disorders Center's sleep lab, during which time they played video games before and after sleep. (psychcentral.com)
Characteristics of OSA include snoring and sleep arousal, mood disorders, and increased body mass index (BMI). (medscape.com)
Another contributing factor is that there is a narrowed focus on sleep disorders during medical school and residency, which has led to a limited understanding of these conditions among many primary care clinicians. (medscape.com)
Sleep, speech and behavioral issues can arise from mouth breathing creating myofunctional disorders which effect the mouth and airway. (autismone.org)
Dr. Alpher of the Alpher Center in Washington, DC, is a specialist in sleep and jaw disorders and was selected to conduct the NFL HOPE sleep apnea screening. (drbicuspid.com)
These two-day live educational courses offered around the country, as well as one-hour webinars provide dentists with an overview of sleep disorders and guide them in successfully incorporating dental sleep medicine into their practices. (dentistryiq.com)
Fibromyalgia is linked with sleep disorders such as sleep apnea, insomnia and restless legs syndrome. (selfgrowth.com)
Fibromyalgia can also lead to sleep disorders due to patients being unable to sleep because of high levels of body pain. (selfgrowth.com)
Fibromyalgia and sleep disorders seem to go hand in hand. (selfgrowth.com)
They recommend a sleep study before a tonsillectomy in children with sleep-disordered breathing who have conditions that increase their risk for complications during surgery, such as obesity, Down syndrome, craniofacial abnormalities (e.g., cleft palate), neuromuscular disorders (e.g., muscular dystrophy), or sickle cell disease. (news-medical.net)
The following is a description of some of the major sleep disorders. (cdc.gov)
Before arriving at a diagnosis of primary insomnia, the healthcare provider will rule out other potential causes, such as other sleep disorders, side effects of medications, substance abuse, depression, or other previously undetected illness. (cdc.gov)
Latoya Simmons] What are some common sleep disorders? (cdc.gov)
Sleep disorders can be treated which can help you get a good night's sleep. (cdc.gov)

Based on several large population-based studies, it is currently estimated that at least 1 in 5 American adults has at least mild sleep apnea and 1 in 15 have moderate or severe disease. (medscape.com)
People with mild sleep apnea typically have five to 14 pauses in breathing an hour, those with moderate apnea have 15 to 29 and those with severe sleep apnea have more than 30 episodes an hour. (whattoexpect.com)
Some people with mild sleep apnea may have no obvious symptoms at all. (emedicinehealth.com)

Sleep apnea is somewhat more common in men than women, roughly a 2:1 ratio of men to women, and in general more people are likely to have it with older age and obesity. (wikipedia.org)
Anything that could narrow your airway such as obesity , large tonsils, or changes in your hormone levels can increase your risk for obstructive sleep apnea. (nih.gov)
There are also other diseases that can have an impact on your breathing during sleep, including but not limited to asthma, obesity, hyperventilation, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. (withings.com)
Obesity is a driving factor of sleep apnea even in the young, the researchers said. (eurekalert.org)
Many health conditions are linked to sleep apnea, including obesity and high blood pressure. (healthline.com)
Sleep apnea has been linked to obesity and high blood pressure, which increase the strain on your heart. (healthline.com)
Sleep-disordered breathing in children is a timely public health concern, given the increasing rates of obesity and hyperactivity in this population. (aafp.org)
As many sleep apnea sufferers are obese, it is considered that obesity is the main culprit behind sleep apnea, diabetes, and stroke. (articlecity.com)
The NFLPA, the Living Heart Foundation, and the Heart, Obesity, Pulmonary & Education (HOPE) program are teaming together to test former players for sleep apnea and increase awareness of the condition. (drbicuspid.com)
The study indicated that taking approximately 8,200 steps each day offered protection against obesity, sleep apnea, gastroesophageal reflux disease, and major depressive disorder. (healthline.com)
Using a Fitbit device to track and increase daily step counts can lower a person's risk for chronic conditions like diabetes, hypertension, obesity, and sleep apnea, according to a study published online in Nature Medicine . (healthline.com)
More than 8,200 steps daily (about four miles) could provide protection from obesity, sleep apnea, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and major depressive disorder. (healthline.com)
About 30-60% of adolescents who meet the criteria for obesity (BMI≥95th percentile) also have obstructive sleep apnea. (news-medical.net)
Dr. Wheaton] If you have a sleep disorder, or just don't get enough sleep, you're at higher risk of drowsy driving crashes and injuries at work or sever chronic conditions, such as hypertension (or high blood pressure), obesity, and depression. (cdc.gov)

With central apnea, snoring does not usually occur. (nativeremedies.com)
Complex sleep apnea is now referred to as treatment-emergent central apnea, but physicians may refer to it either way. (sleepapnea.org)
It is called treatment-emergent central apnea because the central apneas appear after initiating treatment for OSA. (sleepapnea.org)
The air leak can cause a sudden drop in CO2 levels and trigger an episode of central apnea. (sleepapnea.org)
Increased ventilatory drive during sleep leads to hypocapnia which causes a compensatory fall in ventilation that, if abnormally prolonged, leads to recurrent central apnea with arousals. (msdmanuals.com)

It includes a spectrum of conditions from snoring to obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). (news-medical.net)

Though the reasoning behind hyperbaric oxygen therapy on sleep apnea might look so smooth and sound, it however, doesn't help improve other symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea like fragment sloop, and carbon dioxide retention. (zshare.net)
Middle-aged women with low levels of estrogen and progesterone are more likely to snore and to report symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea, according to a new study published this week in the open-access journal PLOS ONE by Kai Triebner of University of Bergen, Norway, and colleagues. (sciencedaily.com)
What are the symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea? (childrenshospital.org)
The symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) are sometimes difficult to detect in children. (childrenshospital.org)

Knowledge of normal ventilatory control mechanisms is important for understanding the pathophysiology of central sleep apnea. (medscape.com)
Diagnosis, management and pathophysiology of central sleep apnea in children. (msdmanuals.com)

People with sleep apnea often snore loudly. (medlineplus.gov)
They snore, wake repeatedly, and never get a proper full night's sleep. (cbsnews.com)
From 3 percent to 12 percent of children snore, while obstructive sleep apnea syndrome affects 1 percent to 10 percent of children. (aafp.org)
But even though most people who have sleep apnea snore, not all people who snore have sleep apnea. (stlukesonline.org)
If your bed partner tells you that you snore, especially if the snoring is very loud, that's a strong indication that you might have sleep apnea. (cdc.gov)

Apple cider vinegar functions as an effective treatment for sleep apnea in a variety of ways. (earthclinic.com)

They can improve sleep apnea symptoms by enlarging the septum or turbinates to allow air to flow freely through them. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Losing weight can also improve sleep apnea symptoms while reducing your heart disease risk. (healthline.com)

Previous studies have linked the sleep disordered breathing (SBD) problems to hypertension , cardiovascular disease, depression and earlier death, but this is the first to find a link to cancer . (medicalnewstoday.com)
As physicians cannot accurately predict who will outgrow sleep apnea, early treatment may be beneficial to the long-term cardiovascular health of children, the researchers suggest. (eurekalert.org)
Sleep apnea and its risk factors should be screened for, monitored, and targeted early in life to prevent future cardiovascular disease. (eurekalert.org)
While the negative effects of sleep apnea on cardiovascular health have been more broadly studied, this work sheds light on important cognitive consequences of sleep apnea. (psychcentral.com)
What's more, it has been discovered that there is a close connection between the higher risk of cardiovascular and metabolic health issues and uncontrolled sleep apnea. (articlecity.com)
A number of studies conducted have shown the connection between sleep apnea, cardiovascular risk and metabolism. (articlecity.com)
Addressing sleep apnea improves value-based metrics at a lower cost, especially related to expensive health issues such as cardiovascular disease, hypertension, Type 2 diabetes and depression. (businesswire.com)
Sleep disruptions due to sleep apnea have the potential to raise blood pressure and are linked with insulin resistance and abnormal lipids, all of which may adversely impact overall cardiovascular health later in life. (news-medical.net)
Obstructive sleep apnea disrupts normal, restorative sleep, which can impact emotional health, as well as the immune, metabolic and cardiovascular systems in children and adolescents. (news-medical.net)
Sleep apnea is highly prevalent in patients with cardiovascular disease. (medscape.com)
In this review, we discuss the mechanisms of sleep apnea, the evidence that addresses the links between sleep apnea and cardiovascular disease, and research that has addressed the effect of sleep apnea treatment on cardiovascular disease and clinical endpoints. (medscape.com)

In men, heavy snoring and sleep apnea may increase their risk of hypertension, neuropsychological dysfunction, angina, and stroke. (zshare.net)
Our study showed that pediatric sleep apnea can act as a gateway to future hypertension," Fernandez-Mendoza said. (eurekalert.org)
Growing evidence also suggests that increased inflammation, oxidative stress, and impaired heart function caused by changes in the sympathetic nervous system may be at play, given the independent contribution of sleep apnea to high blood pressure and orthostatic hypertension observed, they added. (eurekalert.org)
Other consequences of OSA that would then qualify for sleep apnea syndrome include refractory hypertension , depression, and fatigue. (medscape.com)
It's important to understand the relationship between hypertension and sleep apnea because these two conditions affect one another, and treatment for sleep apnea can lower blood pressure in people who have both. (sleepfoundation.org)
My hypertension, snoring and apnea are violently scary. (earthclinic.com)
Evidence supports a causal association of sleep apnea with the incidence and morbidity of hypertension, coronary heart disease, arrhythmia, heart failure, and stroke. (medscape.com)

Alzheimer's disease and severe obstructive sleep apnea are connected because there is an increase in the protein beta-amyloid as well as white-matter damage. (wikipedia.org)
Children with craniofacial syndromes, neuromuscular diseases, medical comorbidities, or severe obstructive sleep apnea, and those younger than three years are at increased risk of developing postoperative complications and should be monitored overnight in the hospital. (aafp.org)
Positive airway pressure (PAP) is the treatment of choice for patients with moderate-to-severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). (nih.gov)

How Does HBOT Help With Sleep Apnea? (zshare.net)
Keep in mind that this procedure is often used to treat snoring, though it may also help with sleep apnea. (healthline.com)

What are the risks of surgery for sleep apnea? (healthline.com)

Treatment of sleep apnea is dependent on its cause. (cdc.gov)
Gentle air pressure administered during sleep (typically in the form of a nasal continuous positive airway pressure device) may also be effective in the treatment of sleep apnea. (cdc.gov)
Several discoveries in the pathogenesis, along with developments in the treatment of sleep apnea, have accumulated in recent years. (medscape.com)

For a diagnosis of sleep apnea, more than five episodes per hour must occur. (wikipedia.org)
Perhaps the greatest reason for the sudden increase in the diagnosis of sleep apnea is an improved awareness by both the medical profession and the lay public. (medscape.com)
The diagnosis of sleep apnea is based on a complete medical history and symptoms of the individual. (nativeremedies.com)

Oct. 24, 2019 Researchers have identified 57 genetic variations of a gene strongly associated with declines in blood oxygen levels during sleep. (sciencedaily.com)

Apnea can also worsen heartburn and other symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), which can interrupt your sleep even more. (healthline.com)

The simple definition of obstructive sleep apnea is collapse of the upper airways during sleep, resulting in airflow obstruction and repetitive arousals. (medscape.com)
This obstruction leads to an arousal from sleep which increases muscle tone, reestablishes airway patency, and allows normal airflow. (medscape.com)
When patients are having airflow obstruction that occurs in sleep apnea, they breathe harder to try to overcome it,' Hill said. (medicinenet.com)
This muscle relaxation, especially in people with an unusually narrow airway, can cause a partial or complete blockage of airflow during sleep. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
Sleep apnea is a chronic condition that occurs when the airways collapse during sleep, temporarily blocking airflow and causing involuntary moments of breathlessness or shallow breathing. (whattoexpect.com)
Apnea is often accompanied by a pattern of heavy snoring, which gets louder just before it quiets completely while the airflow stops. (whattoexpect.com)
OSA is marked by episodes of airway collapse, which blocks airflow into the lungs and often causes snoring and gasping during sleep. (sleepfoundation.org)
in which airway obstruction restricts airflow, central sleep apnea (CSA) is caused by alterations in respiratory drive, which during sleep is highly dependent on carbon dioxide levels. (msdmanuals.com)

Sleep apnea, also spelled sleep apnoea, is a sleep disorder in which pauses in breathing or periods of shallow breathing during sleep occur more often than normal. (wikipedia.org)
Paused breathing during sleep is not uncommon, and it's often totally normal to have them a few times during the night, and a few pauses won't have any noticeable impact on one's sleep, health, and daily life. (withings.com)
Sleep apnea is characterized by abnormal pauses in breathing or instances of shallow or infrequent breathing during sleep. (psychcentral.com)
Sleep apnea is a condition in which your breathing repeatedly pauses while you sleep. (healthline.com)
While both obstructive and central sleep apnea cause a person to experience pauses in their breathing during sleep, the reasons for these pauses are different. (sleepapnea.org)
In complex sleep apnea, a person being treated for OSA continues to have pauses in their breathing despite their airway remaining open. (sleepapnea.org)
This sleep disorder is usually noticed by the bed partner rather than the sleeper as they're more likely to notice the pauses in breathing or the loud snoring. (articlecity.com)
Temporary pauses in breathing, called apneas, can last anywhere from 10 seconds to a minute or more. (whattoexpect.com)
Sleep apnea involves brief (10- to 20-second) breathing pauses (apneas) that occur often throughout the night. (childrenshospital.org)
Your snoring disturbs your sleep, such as pauses in breathing or gasping while sleeping. (stlukesonline.org)

Though the oxygen level of the body will improve, the treatments effects on the apnea hypopnea index (AHI) and the levels of interruptions in breathing is negligible. (zshare.net)
If these treatments do not work, surgery may be recommended to correct the problem that is causing your sleep apnea. (nih.gov)
Many users stop by Vigor8.com to search for everything related to sleep apnea and sleep apnea treatments with just a click. (killerstartups.com)
On questionnaires, participants reported use of specific pesticides and physician diagnosis plus prescribed treatments for sleep apnea. (cdc.gov)

[ 1 ] In most cases, central sleep apnea is associated with obstructive sleep apnea syndromes or is caused by an underlying medical condition, recent ascent to high altitude, or narcotic use. (medscape.com)
Two types of pathophysiologic phenomena can cause central sleep apnea syndromes: 1) ventilatory instability or 2) depression of the brainstem respiratory centers or chemoreceptors. (medscape.com)

But when breathing problems occur too many times during sleep, they can be an indication of a chronic condition known as sleep apnea . (withings.com)
The odds that you'll experience sleep apnea increase with age and weight, and it is more likely to occur in men and postmenopausal women. (withings.com)
Central apneic events commonly occur during the transition between wake and sleep, a period during which the PaCO 2 set point adjusts. (medscape.com)
I work irregular shifts and was using natural melatonin in a low dose (0,1 mg) to regulate my sleep, but I recently found out that when I didn't take melatonin, the sleep apnea didn't occur. (earthclinic.com)
Episodes of narcolepsy have been described as "sleep attacks" and may occur in unusual circumstances, such as walking and other forms of physical activity. (cdc.gov)

Many anesthesia medications relax your throat muscles, which can make sleep apnea worse during the procedure. (healthline.com)
This chain of events can make sleep apnea somewhat common while you're expecting. (whattoexpect.com)

Lifestyle changes, mouthpieces, surgery, and breathing devices can treat sleep apnea in many people. (medlineplus.gov)
That's why it's so vital to diagnose and treat sleep apnea. (whattoexpect.com)

Complex sleep apnea is a form of sleep apnea that can develop when a person is receiving treatment for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). (sleepapnea.org)
Complex sleep apnea occurs when a person undergoing positive airway pressure (PAP) therapy develops central sleep apnea (CSA). (sleepapnea.org)
How Do You Develop Complex Sleep Apnea? (sleepapnea.org)
Complex sleep apnea can develop when a person is receiving treatment for obstructive sleep apnea . (sleepapnea.org)
How Common Is Complex Sleep Apnea? (sleepapnea.org)
Complex sleep apnea may be discovered while the doctor monitors or adjusts the pressure settings on a PAP or BiPAP machine. (sleepapnea.org)
In rare cases, complex sleep apnea is diagnosed after a month or more of PAP treatment. (sleepapnea.org)
Less than 4% of people on PAP therapy experience delayed complex sleep apnea. (sleepapnea.org)
Researchers have identified certain risk factors that increase the likelihood of developing complex sleep apnea. (sleepapnea.org)
What Are the Symptoms of Complex Sleep Apnea? (sleepapnea.org)
Complex sleep apnea can present itself in different ways. (sleepapnea.org)
Unlike OSA, snoring is not a common symptom of complex sleep apnea. (sleepapnea.org)
Most cases of complex sleep apnea resolve over time. (sleepapnea.org)
People with persistent complex sleep apnea may not have symptoms. (sleepapnea.org)
For this reason, doctors will schedule a repeat sleep study, either in a sleep clinic or at home, two to three months after complex sleep apnea was detected, to see if the condition has resolved. (sleepapnea.org)
If repeat testing confirms the presence of complex sleep apnea, the healthcare provider may recommend adjusting treatment by switching to ASV or BiPAP with a back-up rate. (sleepapnea.org)

Why is HBOT Not Enough for Treating Sleep Apnea? (zshare.net)
There are many surgical options for treating sleep apnea, depending on how severe your sleep apnea is and your overall health. (healthline.com)
Diagnosing and treating sleep apnea is crucial as having an undiagnosed and uncontrolled sleep disorder can have long-term consequences for your health. (articlecity.com)

Children with obstructive sleep apnea are nearly three times more likely to develop high blood pressure when they become teenagers than children who never experience sleep apnea, according to a new study funded by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), part of the National Institutes of Health. (eurekalert.org)

The AHI is defined as the average number of episodes of apnea and hypopnea per hour. (medscape.com)
The person who has obstructive sleep apnea does not remember the episodes of apnea during the night. (nativeremedies.com)

Because Sleep apnea affects your sleep, it impairs your brain's ability to recover, causing symptoms associated with a lack of sleep and brain oxygenation-the seriousness of which can vary. (withings.com)
The primary sleep apnea of infancy primarily affects premature newborns and is excluded from this discussion. (medscape.com)
Obstructive sleep apnea, a common sleep disorder that affects millions worldwide, causes people to briefly and repeatedly stop breathing during sleep. (eurekalert.org)
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is an underdiagnosed debilitating condition that affects approximately 20% of adults in the United States. (medscape.com)
It is estimated that sleep apnea affects more than 12 million Americans. (nativeremedies.com)
Additionally, it has also been discovered that this sleep disorder affects more men than women in general, but the rate for women increases after menopause. (articlecity.com)
Sleep apnea is a respiratory sleep disorder that affects 1% to 4% of children and is associated with impairments in health and quality of life. (bvsalud.org)
The high prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), which affects 34% of men and 17% of women and is largely undiagnosed, [ 2 ] is a modifiable CVD risk factor. (medscape.com)

Central sleep apnea (CSA) is the least common form, and occurs in only about 1 out of 10 apneic cases. (withings.com)
Please note: those symptoms do not always correlate with sleep apnea (only 1 snorer out of 5 is believed to be an apneic). (withings.com)
Sleep is characterized by elevation of arterial carbon dioxide tension (PaCO 2 ) and a higher PaCO 2 apneic threshold, the PaCO 2 below which apnea occurs. (medscape.com)
Patients may cycle periodically between hyper- and hypoventilation, as in Cheyne-Stokes breathing, in which patients have brief periods of apnea followed by progressively faster and deeper breathing, which then becomes slower and shallower until they become apneic again and repeat the cycle. (msdmanuals.com)

It is generally, family members, particularly spouses who witness the periods of apnea. (nativeremedies.com)

Doctors diagnose sleep apnea based on medical and family histories, a physical exam, and sleep study results. (medlineplus.gov)
A doctor can diagnose sleep apnea with a sleep diary or a sleep study called polysomnography. (medicalnewstoday.com)
To diagnose sleep apnea , your provider may have you do a sleep study. (nih.gov)
How do we diagnose obstructive sleep apnea? (childrenshospital.org)
What tests are used to diagnose obstructive sleep apnea? (childrenshospital.org)
REMware ™ designs and improves sleep medicine technologies, with the ultimate goal of helping diagnose the approximately one billion people worldwide with sleep apnea so they can live longer and healthier. (businesswire.com)

Depression and a decreased work performance can be consequences of sleep apnea. (withings.com)
There is a new treatment for sleep apnea that could help millions of Americans get a good night's rest and avoid the dangerous long-term consequences of leaving the disorder untreated. (cbsnews.com)
Consequences of untreated obstructive sleep apnea include failure to thrive, enuresis, attention-deficit disorder, behavior problems, poor academic performance, and cardiopulmonary disease. (aafp.org)
This constant interrupted sleep has serious health consequences. (medicinenet.com)
Sleep apnea is a type of sleep disruption that can have serious health consequences. (healthline.com)
The illustration depicts the multietiological risk factors for sleep apnea and its downstream consequences, which include increased sympathetic nerve activity, metabolic dysregulation, inflammation, oxidative stress, vascular endothelial dysfunction, and intermittent hypoxia. (medscape.com)

You are more at risk for sleep apnea if you are overweight, male, or have a family history or small airways. (medlineplus.gov)
People with sleep apnea are at higher risk for car crashes, work-related accidents, and other medical problems. (medlineplus.gov)
University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health released a study today showing that those suffering from sleep apnea appear to have an increased risk of cancer mortality. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Sleep apnea increases the risk of diabetes as it can disturb insulin metabolism. (withings.com)
However, children whose sleep apnea improves as they grow into adolescence do not show an increased chance of having high blood pressure, which is a major risk factor for heart disease. (eurekalert.org)
While past studies have linked sleep apnea to high blood pressure and an increased risk of heart disease in adults, few have examined the long-term health impact of the disorder in children as they transition to adolescence, said lead study author Julio Fernandez-Mendoza, Ph.D., an associate professor at the Sleep Research and Treatment Center at Penn State College of Medicine in Hershey, Pennsylvania. (eurekalert.org)
If your child is overweight or obese , he or she is at a higher risk for developing obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) or for more severe symptoms if OSA already exists. (childrens.com)
Sleep apnea has also been associated with metabolic syndrome, a cluster of heart disease risk factors that include high blood pressure, high LDL cholesterol levels, high blood sugar levels, and a larger-than-normal waist circumference. (healthline.com)
If you have apnea, you're more likely to have an abnormal heart rhythm such as atrial fibrillation, which could increase your risk of a stroke. (healthline.com)
Sleep apnea can disrupt your nightly slumber and put you at risk of several serious diseases, but there are ways to control it. (healthline.com)
One study found that women over 60 have roughly 10 times the risk for sleep apnea as women under 45. (newsmax.com)
The hormone changes that come with menopause also increase a woman's risk for sleep apnea - one more reason I endorse the use of bioidentical hormones. (newsmax.com)
Increased risk of automobile accidents, heart disease, and diabetes have all been tied to sleep apnea. (newsmax.com)
During this consult the Pharmacist will ask some questions to help get a sense of your risk of OSA and will discuss the options for a home sleep study, if appropriate. (hbf.com.au)
A new study has found an association between obstructive sleep apnea risk and low estrogen and progesterone levels in women. (sciencedaily.com)
Over time, sleep apnea can increase your risk of developing high blood pressure , metabolic issues, and other health problems, so it's important to treat it. (healthline.com)
While all surgeries carry some risks, having sleep apnea can increase your risk of certain complications, especially when it comes to anesthesia. (healthline.com)
After menopause, women experience a hormonal change which can, even more, increase the risk of sleep apnea. (articlecity.com)
Even though this sleep disorder is linked to many health issues, it is believed that the true risk comes from damage done over time. (articlecity.com)
Who is at risk for obstructive sleep apnea? (whattoexpect.com)
All pregnant women have an increased risk of obstructive sleep apnea because higher levels of estrogen during pregnancy can cause the mucus membranes in your nose to swell, leading to nasal congestion . (whattoexpect.com)
If you're overweight, obese or gained too much weight during pregnancy , you're particularly at risk of obstructive sleep apnea. (whattoexpect.com)
We hope to provide a catalyst for cardiologists to join with sleep physicians to conduct research, particularly clinical trials, that addresses the role of sleep apnea treatment in patients who are at high risk of or have existing CVD. (medscape.com)
Any unacclimatized traveler proceeding to a sleeping elevation of ≥8,000 ft (≈2,450 m)-and sometimes lower-is at risk for altitude illness. (cdc.gov)
Children with sleep apnea have an increased risk of developing high blood pressure in their teens, a new study has. (medlineplus.gov)

The authors conclude that adjusting female sex hormones might be a strategy to decrease the high prevalence and associated morbidity of obstructive sleep apnea, but say that further longitudinal studies are required to confirm the findings. (sciencedaily.com)
The disparity in responses among mice is very similar to the heterogeneity of the magnitude of end-organ morbidity in sleep apnea among patients, and shows that not everyone will be affected to the same extent," said Dr. Gozal. (medindia.net)

Surgery is usually not an option for people with central sleep apnea, and doctors only recommend it for people with mild to moderate OSA. (medicalnewstoday.com)
In fact, in the Wisconsin Sleep Cohort Study, it was estimated that 93% of women and 82% of men with moderate to severe OSA are undiagnosed. (medscape.com)
For the study, published online Aug. 31 in the journal ERJ Open Research, Gislason and his colleagues studied 822 patients in Iceland diagnosed with moderate to severe sleep apnea. (medicinenet.com)
You have moderate to severe sleep apnea ― an apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) score of 15 to 65. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
Acupuncture has therapeutic value in the treatment of moderate obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. (greenmedinfo.com)

Transvenous neurostimulation significantly reduced the severity of central sleep apnoea, including improvements in sleep metrics, and was well tolerated. (nih.gov)
A small 2016 study involving 16 participants found that maxillomandibular advancement reduced the severity of sleep apnea in all participants by more than 50 percent. (healthline.com)
Researchers have developed an automated tool for analyzing sleep studies to determine the severity of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). (drbicuspid.com)
In WTC responders we hypothesized that chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) would be associated with increased prevalence and severity of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), mediated by elevated total nasal resistance (TNR). (cdc.gov)

2015).Sleep apnea: Complications. (healthline.com)
Obstructive sleep apnea can also be associated with dreaded long-term complications if not diagnosed and treated properly. (emedicinehealth.com)
As interruption of regular breathing or obstruction of the airway during sleep can pose serious health complications, symptoms of sleep apnea should be taken seriously. (cdc.gov)

Obstructive sleep apnea occurs when the airway becomes constricted or blocked, while central sleep apnea occurs when the brain fails to send proper signals to the muscles that control breathing. (sleepapnea.org)
Central sleep apnea occurs when the brain fails to send the right signals to your muscles to make you start breathing. (articlecity.com)

Moreover, physicians' busy schedules and limited appointment times often lead to a focus on the symptoms reported by patients, and insufficient attention is paid to the quality of sleep. (medscape.com)
Patients with other conditions, such as coronary artery disease or cerebrovascular disease, should also be referred to a sleep center if OSA is suspected on the basis of comprehensive sleep assessment. (medscape.com)
We evaluated the safety and effectiveness of unilateral neurostimulation in patients with central sleep apnoea. (nih.gov)
Eligible patients with an apnoea-hypopnoea index (AHI) of at least 20 events per h, tested by a polysomnography, underwent device implantation and were randomly assigned (1:1) by a computer-generated method stratified by site to either stimulation (treatment) or no stimulation (control) for 6 months. (nih.gov)
Our findings suggest memory loss might be an additional symptom for clinicians to screen for in their patients with sleep apnea. (psychcentral.com)
There has been a progressive increase in the number of patients diagnosed with sleep apnea over the last decade. (medscape.com)
Hormones are critical to the functioning of all bodily systems, and this includes your airway, which temporarily closes in patients with sleep apnea. (newsmax.com)
Through specialized training in sleep medicine and years of witnessing firsthand how my patients' lives have been transformed through improved sleep, I have become convinced that sleep is absolutely one of the cornerstones of optimal health, the others being diet and activity. (sleepapnea.org)
Nevertheless, many sleep apnea patients tend to suffer from unexplained fatigue and mood swings due to the continuous waking during the night. (articlecity.com)
Low levels of magnesium were associated with a higher CRP concentration in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. (greenmedinfo.com)
The effect of T'ai Chi and Qigong training on patients with obstructive sleep apnea. (greenmedinfo.com)
The REMware team is very responsive to the needs of our practice and our patients," said Millennium's Medical Director of Sleep Medicine, Fariha Abbasi-Feinberg, MD, FAASM. (businesswire.com)
The proprietary technology and process yields the same thorough assessment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Central Sleep Apnea when compared to in-lab polysomnography tests, giving providers the opportunity to treat, educate and provide patients with follow-up care virtually and in the comfort of their home," said Ramabadran. (businesswire.com)
The treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in patients with acute ischemic stroke may represent one such approach. (lu.se)
Finally, we review the recent development in sleep apnea treatment options, with special consideration of treating patients with heart disease. (medscape.com)
A sleep apnea subtype, central sleep apnea (CSA) is rare in the general population, but is common in patients with HF, stroke, and AF. (medscape.com)
Predictors of difficulty in intubation in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea. (bvsalud.org)
To evaluate predictors of difficult intubation in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA). (bvsalud.org)

Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome is OSA with more than 5 events per hour that has also some effect on either daytime function or symptoms. (medscape.com)
Still, the toll that restless sleep and decreased oxygen takes may become more noticeable to you during the daytime. (whattoexpect.com)

The indices commonly used to assess sleep disordered breathing (SDB) are the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) and the respiratory disturbance index (RDI). (medscape.com)
The RDI is defined as the average number of respiratory disturbances (obstructive apneas, hypopneas, and respiratory event-related arousals [RERAs]) per hour. (medscape.com)
Polysomnography (PSG) shows more than 5 scoreable respiratory events (eg, apneas, hypopneas, RERAs) per hour of sleep and/or evidence of respiratory effort during all or a portion of each respiratory event. (medscape.com)
Women in the study participated in questionnaires on their respiratory health, women's health factors, lifestyle and sleep, and gave blood samples for hormone analysis. (sciencedaily.com)

Another sleep disorder is restless leg syndrome. (cdc.gov)

The first landmark study regarding the prevalence of OSA was the Wisconsin Sleep Cohort study, which identified 24% of men and 9% of women who had an apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) of at least 5 events per hour. (medscape.com)
Frequency of snoring, rather than apnea-hypopnea index, predicts both cognitive and behavioral problems in young children. (greenmedinfo.com)

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a serious sleep disorder in which breathing repeatedly stops and starts. (childrens.com)
It could be a sign of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), a condition in which breathing is repeatedly blocked during sleep. (childrenshospital.org)
have sleep apnea, your breathing stops repeatedly while you're sleeping. (cdc.gov)

Nieto's team then adjusted the results to take into account, age, sex, smoking habits and body mass index.126 of the subjects had to be excluded because they used continuous positive airway pressure, but still the results came in nearly 5 times higher than amongst those with no sleep breathing problems. (medicalnewstoday.com)
If the AHI or RDI is calculated based on less than 2 hours of continuous recorded sleep, the total number of recorded events to calculate the AHI or RDI during sleep testing is at least the number of events that would have been required in a 2-hour period. (medscape.com)
To assess the carotid and brachial arteries' intima-media thicknesses (IMTs) in cases with intermittent (obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome (OSAS)) and continuous (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)) hypoxaemia together with other confounding demographic and biochemical factors. (uwi.edu)
Obstructive sleep apnea is treated using continuous positive airway pressure. (medindia.net)
To sum up, if you are looking for resources and information about obstructive sleep apnea and continuous positive airway pressure, this website might be worth a try. (killerstartups.com)

It is estimated that more than 5% of all adults have sleep apnea, and some don't even know they have it. (withings.com)
Those that affect adults include primary central sleep apnea, Cheyne-Stokes breathing-central sleep apnea (CSB-CSA) pattern, high-altitude periodic breathing, central sleep apnea due to medical conditions other than Cheyne-Stokes, and central sleep apnea due to drugs or substances. (medscape.com)
More than one in three adults gets less than the recommended amount of sleep, but high school students are even worse off with more than two thirds getting less than what's recommended for their age. (cdc.gov)
Dr. Wheaton] Adults should aim to get seven or more hours of sleep per night on a regular basis. (cdc.gov)

However, not everyone who snores has sleep apnea. (medlineplus.gov)

These findings provide clues to help further our understanding of the relationship between sleep and health … It will be important to understand the relationship and mechanisms, if the association is confirmed. (medicalnewstoday.com)
The exact biological mechanisms underlying the link between childhood sleep apnea and elevated blood pressure in adolescence are unclear. (eurekalert.org)
Investigators say that future research will focus on determining the contributions of each of these mechanisms of sleep apnea toward its effect on disruption of spatial memory. (psychcentral.com)
Exploration of alternative interventions aiming at preventing and treating this infrequently spoken of, yet extremely frequent complication of OSA, will certainly require improved understanding of the complex mechanisms affecting sexual activity and how it is affected by diseases such as sleep apnea," said Dr. Gozal. (medindia.net)
Other pesticides could impact sleep apnea by different mechanisms but have not been studied. (cdc.gov)

Sleep apnea happens when your airway becomes blocked or collapses during the night. (healthline.com)

Some people with sleep apnea are unaware they have the condition. (wikipedia.org)
A supportive mattresses that relieves pressure points may help people with shoulder pain have more comfortable sleep. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Many people find the masks bulky and uncomfortable, choosing instead to leave their apnea untreated. (cbsnews.com)
People with sleep apnea are more likely to develop insulin resistance , a condition in which the cells don't respond as well to the hormone insulin. (healthline.com)
Heart failure is also more common in people with sleep apnea. (healthline.com)
People with sleep apnea will awaken partially as they struggle to breathe, but in the morning will be unaware of any sleep disturbances ever occurring. (nativeremedies.com)
Usually people suffering from sleep apnea will have a combination of obstructive sleep apnea and central sleep apnea. (nativeremedies.com)
People who suffer from sleep apnea are three times more likely to develop acid reflux than those who don't have the condition, noted senior researcher Dr. Thorarinn Gislason, from the Department of Sleep of Landspitali--National University Hospital of Iceland. (medicinenet.com)
Still, Gislason doesn't think that people with acid reflux should be tested for sleep apnea unless they have other symptoms. (medicinenet.com)
It has been estimated that about 3 percent of normal-weight individuals are affected by sleep apnea, while this condition occurs in over 20 percent of obese people. (articlecity.com)
Snoring doesn't always happen because of sleep apnea, while many people have this sleep disorder without experiencing snoring. (articlecity.com)
It has been shown that people who tend to accumulate fat in the neck, tongue and upper belly are especially prone to developing sleep apnea. (articlecity.com)
Typically, people with apnea don't wake up fully and don't remember these episodes, though their quality of sleep is greatly affected. (whattoexpect.com)
Sleep-related difficulties affect many people. (cdc.gov)
The sleep apnoea machine being phased out of service can be modified into a ventilator to treat people with COVID, claim engineers and scientists at Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust (LTHT) and Leeds University. (who.int)
But for some people, sleep is a gift. (medlineplus.gov)
For example, people who do shift work or work multiple jobs tend to have trouble getting enough good quality sleep. (cdc.gov)
A lot of people suffer from a sleep disorder which can seriously impact how much and how well you sleep. (cdc.gov)
Many people don't realize that alcohol can actually disturb your sleep. (cdc.gov)

Anatomy35

Diseases60

Chemicals and Drugs16

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment91

Psychiatry and Psychology33

Phenomena and Processes47

Disciplines and Occupations3

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena4

Technology, Industry, Agriculture2

Humanities1

Information Science6

Named Groups1

Health Care48

Type of sleep apnea6

CPAP26

Upper airway11

Excessive daytime sl5

Types of sleep apnea4

Signs of sleep apnea2

Cases of sleep apnea3

Sleepiness12

Disorders18

Mild sleep apnea3

Obesity14

Central apnea5

Snoring to obstructive sleep1

Symptoms of obstructive sleep4

Pathophysiology of central sleep apnea2

Snore5

Effective treatment for sleep apnea1

Improve sleep apnea symptoms2

Cardiovascular11

Hypertension7

Severe obstructive sleep3

Help With Sleep Apnea2

Surgery for sleep apnea1

Treatment of sleep apnea3

Diagnosis of sleep apnea3

20191

Gastroesophageal reflux1

Airflow8

Pauses10

Treatments4

Syndromes2

Occur5

Make sleep apnea2

Treat sleep apnea2

Complex sleep apnea16

Treating Sleep Apnea3

Experience sleep apnea1

Episodes of apnea2

Affects8

Apneic4

Periods of apnea1

Diagnose6

Consequences6

Risk25

Morbidity2

Moderate5

Severity4

Complications3

Occurs when the brain2

Patients18

Daytime2

Respiratory4

Restless1

Hypopnea index2

Repeatedly3

Continuous5

Adults4

Snores1

Mechanisms5

Airway becomes1

People19