• Most often the leukemia cells in the blast phase act like cells of acute myeloid leukemia (AML), but are often resistant to the chemotherapy drugs that are normally used to treat AML. (leukemiasurvivor.co)
  • It is also known as chronic granulocytic leukemia and is caused by the increased and unchecked growth of primarily myeloid cells in the bone marrow and the accumulation of these cells in the blood. (symptomscheck.net)
  • Chronic myeloid leukemia is a slow-growing cancer of the blood-forming tissue (bone marrow). (medlineplus.gov)
  • In chronic myeloid leukemia, the bone marrow produces too many white blood cells. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Chronic myeloid leukemia usually begins after age 60. (medlineplus.gov)
  • About half of people with chronic myeloid leukemia do not initially have any signs and symptoms and are diagnosed when a blood test is performed for another reason. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Chronic myeloid leukemia occurs in about 1 in 555 individuals. (medlineplus.gov)
  • The presence of the Philadelphia chromosome provides a target for molecular therapies in people with chronic myeloid leukemia. (medlineplus.gov)
  • In 5 to 10 percent of cases of chronic myeloid leukemia, the BCR-ABL1 fusion gene is created by complex rearrangements that involve other chromosomes in addition to chromosomes 9 and 22. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Researchers believe that additional genetic changes play a role in the progression of the chronic phase of chronic myeloid leukemia to the accelerated phase and blast crisis. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), also known as chronic myeloid leukemia, is a myeloproliferative disorder characterized by increased proliferation of the granulocytic cell line without the loss of their capacity to differentiate. (medscape.com)
  • If you have chronic myeloid leukemia, you should seek medical attention immediately. (psychokinesis.co.il)
  • Dasatinib (Sprycel): Indicated for the treatment of adult patients with chronic myeloid leukemia in chronic, accelerated, or myeloid or lymphoid blast phase who are resistant or intolerant to prior therapy including imatinib. (medscape.com)
  • However, significant dysgranulopoiesis is not a feature of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). (amjcaserep.com)
  • These factors may make your condition more likely to develop serious complications, such as blood clots, or transform into an aggressive, rapidly progressing blood cancer, such as acute myeloid leukemia (AML). (mympnteam.com)
  • It can also be used in cases of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML, also called chronic myelogenous leukemia) that have entered the aggressive blast phase - although kinase inhibitors have replaced chemotherapy in most of these cases. (mympnteam.com)
  • This type of leukemia affects the myeloid cells. (ldc-phila-vic.org)
  • EAST HANOVER, N.J., Feb. 19 -- (Healthcare Sales & Marketing Network) -- Novartis announced today that Tasigna (nilotinib) 200 mg capsules has been granted priority review by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of adult patients with newly diagnosed Philadelphia chromosome-positive chronic myeloid leukemia (Ph+ CML) in chronic phase. (salesandmarketingnetwork.com)
  • From literature reviews, it is estimated that 9% of patients developed leukemia, of which 95% were acute myeloid leukemia (usually rare in children), with a relative risk for acute myeloid leukemia of approximately 500-fold. (medscape.com)
  • In acute myeloid leukemia (AML), malignant transformation and uncontrolled proliferation of an abnormally differentiated, long-lived myeloid progenitor cell results in high circulating numbers of immature blood cells and replacement of normal marrow by malignant cells. (msdmanuals.com)
  • The American Cancer Society estimates that in the United States in 2023 there will be about 20,000 new cases of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and about 11,300 deaths , almost all in adults. (msdmanuals.com)
  • acute myeloid leukemia is caused by a series of acquired genetic aberrations. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Acute myeloid leukemia has a number of subtypes and precursor neoplasms that are distinguished from each other by morphology, immunophenotype, cytochemistry, and genetic abnormalities (see also The 2016 World Health Organization [WHO] Classification of myeloid neoplasms ) all of which have important implications for prognosis and treatment. (msdmanuals.com)
  • It accounts for about 10 percent of all blood cell cancers (leukemias). (medlineplus.gov)
  • See Chronic Leukemias: 4 Cancers to Differentiate , a Critical Images slideshow, to help detect chronic leukemias and determine the specific type present. (medscape.com)
  • People who've had certain types of chemotherapy and radiation therapy for other cancers have an increased risk of developing certain types of leukemia. (ldc-phila-vic.org)
  • in particular, patients with rare diseases like spinal muscular atrophy and certain cancers such as chronic myelogenous leukemia may now be prescribed personalized medicine treatments that simply didn't exist a couple of decades ago. (cdc.gov)
  • Open Label, Phase II Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Oral Nilotinib in Philadelphia Positive (Ph+) Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML) Pediatric Patients. (stanford.edu)
  • Alert FDA Approves Bosutinib for Children With CML The agency approved the tyrosine kinase inhibitor for pediatric patients with chronic phase Ph+ chronic myelogenous leukemia that is newly diagnosed or resistant or intolerant to prior therapy. (medscape.com)
  • As a single agent, PURINETHOL will induce complete remission in approximately 10% of pediatric patients and adults with acute myelogenous leukemia or its subclassifications. (druglib.com)
  • My principle research interests are in the prevention and therapy of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) and in the use of graft-versus-leukemia to eradicate blood disorders. (harvard.edu)
  • Efficacy and Safety of 1% Progesterone Gel to the Forehead for Ocular Chronic Graft-versus-Host Disease. (harvard.edu)
  • Clinical characteristics of steroid-responsive but dependent chronic graft-versus-host disease: a multicenter retrospective analysis. (u-tokyo-hemat.com)
  • The leukemia begins to act more like an acute leukemia with blood counts getting higher and symptoms appearing and becoming more severe. (leukemiasurvivor.co)
  • Patients with persistently severe or worsening signs or symptoms of these conditions should be withdrawn from therapy. (drugs.com)
  • Psilocybin Reduces Symptoms, Disability in Major Depression Phase 2 data suggest significant sustained benefits with an experimental psilocybin drug in the treatment of major depressive disorder. (medscape.com)
  • People in this phase may not show any CML symptoms. (symptomscheck.net)
  • 2. Accelerated phase - In this phase, there is an increase in the number of faulty blood cells with symptoms like fever, night sweats, breathing difficulties and bruising being experienced. (symptomscheck.net)
  • 3. Blastic phase - This is the riskiest and advanced CML phase and severe symptoms like swollen glands, bone pain and bleeding are experienced. (symptomscheck.net)
  • Signs and symptoms of the condition during this phase are typically mild or absent and worsen slowly. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Signs and symptoms are most severe in this phase, including a massively enlarged spleen, bone pain, and weight loss. (medlineplus.gov)
  • There are some symptoms of Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), but these can be caused by other conditions. (psychokinesis.co.il)
  • People with chronic myelogenous leukemia typically experience several symptoms. (psychokinesis.co.il)
  • As the disease progresses, the symptoms of Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia continue to worsen. (psychokinesis.co.il)
  • The symptoms of chronic myelogenous leukemia can be hard to identify, but they're often mild and similar to those of other types of blood cancer. (psychokinesis.co.il)
  • Although there are some symptoms of chronic myelogenous leukemia, the best way to find out if you're suffering from the disease is to visit your doctor. (psychokinesis.co.il)
  • This leads to a fewer healthy white blood cells, red blood cells and platelets, causing the symptoms of leukemia. (treatmentpossible.com)
  • Many people with acute forms of leukemia experience symptoms of easy bleeding, bruising, fatigue, unintended weight loss, and frequent infections. (treatmentpossible.com)
  • Leukemia symptoms vary, depending on the type of leukemia. (ldc-phila-vic.org)
  • Leukemia symptoms are often vague and not specific. (ldc-phila-vic.org)
  • You may overlook early leukemia symptoms because they may resemble symptoms of the flu and other common illnesses. (ldc-phila-vic.org)
  • Some forms of chronic leukemia initially produce no early symptoms and can go unnoticed or undiagnosed for years. (ldc-phila-vic.org)
  • A person with CML may have few or no symptoms for months or years before entering a phase in which the leukemia cells grow more quickly. (ldc-phila-vic.org)
  • Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) is a myeloproliferative neoplasm that expresses the Philadelphia chromosome and constitutively activated Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase in hematopoietic progenitor cells. (bvsalud.org)
  • Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) is certainly a clonal myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) characterized by dysregulated and uncontrolled proliferation of mature and maturing granulocytes with normal differentiation. (cancercurehere.com)
  • One hundred and ten patients with Philadelphia chromosome (Ph)-positive chronic phase chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) post-interferon-α failure treated with imatinib mesylate therapy were analyzed for the prognostic significance of marrow reticulin stain-measured fibrosis. (elsevierpure.com)
  • The most profound alterations in the SL species profile were observed in patients with severe disease. (bvsalud.org)
  • Moreover, we observed the enhanced expression of key enzymes involved in the SL pathway in blood cells from severe COVID-19 patients, suggesting a primary flow towards Cer generation in tandem with SM synthesis. (bvsalud.org)
  • The efficacy of TKI is reduced in CML patients in the blastic phase-the most severe phase of the disease-and resistance to this drug has emerged. (bvsalud.org)
  • The present study reports the metabolomic profiles of CML patients at different phases of the disease treated with TKI. (bvsalud.org)
  • Company Submits Supplemental NDA for Topical AD Treatment Submission is based on positive results from two phase 3, vehicle-controlled trials in patients ages 6 and older with mild to moderate AD. (medscape.com)
  • In patients suffering from chronic myelogenous leukemia, the 9th and the 22nd chromosomes exchange parts of chromosome materials to form a Philadelphia chromosome. (symptomscheck.net)
  • In addition to frequent infections, patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia may experience joint pain. (psychokinesis.co.il)
  • The company also highlighted progress with omidubicel , an advanced cell therapy with positive Phase 3 clinical data, as a potentially life-saving treatment option for patients in need of an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell (bone marrow) transplant, and GDA-201 , a natural killer (NK) cell immunotherapy in Phase 1/2 development for patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). (biospace.com)
  • The company anticipates submitting a Biologics License Application (BLA) to the FDA in the fourth quarter of this year, based on the results of an international, randomized Phase 3 study of omidubicel that was designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of omidubicel in patients with hematologic malignancies undergoing a bone marrow transplant compared to patients who received a standard umbilical cord blood transplant. (biospace.com)
  • Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation can be considered in young patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia in chronic phase if a human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-matched donor is available. (medscape.com)
  • Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is best treated by physicians who have significant experience in the treatment of patients with acute leukemia. (medscape.com)
  • Patients admitted to hospitals that lack appropriate blood product support facilities, leukapheresis capabilities, or physicians and nurses familiar with the treatment of patients with leukemia should be transferred to an appropriate (generally, tertiary care) hospital. (medscape.com)
  • Sensipar is indicated for the treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism (HPT) in adult patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) on dialysis [see Clinical Studies ]. (globalrph.com)
  • The purpose of this open label study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and efficacy of AZD1208 in patients with recurrent or refractory Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML). (astrazenecaclinicaltrials.com)
  • Safety expansion using MTD in up to 44 Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) patients. (astrazenecaclinicaltrials.com)
  • The same five-year survival rate for patients diagnosed with acute myelogenous leukemia is around 14 percent, while an estimated 32 percent of patients with chronic myelogenous leukemia exceed this five-year survival period. (717698.com)
  • During the chronic phase, patients have less than 10 percent blast in their blood or bone marrow samples and usually respond to standard treatments. (717698.com)
  • This structure was designed with intentions of targeting the T315L mutation that occurs in up to 20% of patients that have resistance to the other TKIs in the treatment of chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML). (abcdocz.com)
  • It should be administered under the supervision of a qualified physician who is experienced in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, the use of cancer chemotherapeutic drugs and the management of patients with severe pancytopenia. (nih.gov)
  • Background: Related to the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic leading to COVID-19 illness, patients with cancer comorbidity are known to have a higher risk of developing severe viral-related events, including death. (mdpi.com)
  • Prompt Initiation of Conventional Chemotherapy to Avoid Early Death in Patients with Newly Diagnosed Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia. (u-tokyo-hemat.com)
  • This phase II trial studies how well olaparib works in treating patients with bladder cancer and other genitourinary tumors with deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)-repair defects that has spread to other places in the body (advanced or metastatic) and usually cannot be cured or controlled with treatment. (bcan.org)
  • The Breakthrough Therapy designation was based on the results of the Phase 3 INO-VATE ALL trial, which enrolled 326 adult patients with relapsed or refractory CD22-positive ALL and compared inotuzumab ozogamicin to standard of care chemotherapy. (e-cancer.fr)
  • Now this priority review designation brings us one step closer to offering patients who are newly diagnosed with Ph+ CML in the chronic phase a promising new treatment option. (salesandmarketingnetwork.com)
  • The regulatory submissions are based on data from the ENESTnd (Evaluating Nilotinib Efficacy and Safety in Clinical Trials of Newly Diagnosed Ph+ CML Patients) Phase III clinical trial. (salesandmarketingnetwork.com)
  • This randomized, open-label, multicenter trial compared the efficacy and safety of Tasigna versus Gleevec in adult patients with newly diagnosed Ph+ CML in chronic phase(1). (salesandmarketingnetwork.com)
  • In the ENESTnd clinical trial significantly fewer patients at 12 months progressed to accelerated or blastic phase on Tasigna 300 mg twice daily than on Gleevec 400 mg once daily (2 patients vs. 11 patients)(1), demonstrating a significant improvement in disease control. (salesandmarketingnetwork.com)
  • Tasigna has been approved in more than 80 countries for the treatment of chronic phase and accelerated phase Ph+ CML in adult patients resistant or intolerant to at least one prior therapy, including Gleevec. (salesandmarketingnetwork.com)
  • Alert FDA Approves Etrasimod for Ulcerative Colitis Etrasimod is the second oral sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) receptor approved in the US for treating moderate to severe active ulcerative colitis in adults. (medscape.com)
  • CML accounts for 20% of all leukemias affecting adults. (medscape.com)
  • Fiere et al compared consolidation therapy with daunorubicin and cytosine arabinoside (Ara-C) versus no consolidation therapy in adults with ALL, demonstrating a 38% 3-year, leukemia-free survival rate for subjects receiving consolidation and maintenance therapy compared with 0% for those receiving maintenance therapy without consolidation. (medscape.com)
  • Other forms of leukemia occur mostly in adults. (ldc-phila-vic.org)
  • AML is the most common type of acute leukemia in adults. (ldc-phila-vic.org)
  • This type of leukemia mainly affects adults. (ldc-phila-vic.org)
  • it is the most common acute leukemia in adults, with a median age of onset of 68 years. (msdmanuals.com)
  • This type of leukemia progresses more slowly than the acute types of leukemia. (symptomscheck.net)
  • The clinical manifestations of CML are insidious, changing somewhat as the disease progresses through its 3 phases (chronic, accelerated, and blast). (medscape.com)
  • Acute Leukemia progresses quickly because they affect stem cells, called blasts, which divide rapidly-both normal blood cells and cancerous ones. (treatmentpossible.com)
  • Iclusig® (ponatinib) MEDICARE Prior Authorization Form Complete Patient and Physician information (PLEASE PRINT) STEP 1 Member Name: Address: Physician Name: Address: Member ID: Member DOB: Member Phone: Phone #: Fax #: NPI Number: If Applicable: Pharmacy Name: ________________________________________ Pharmacy Phone: ________________________________________ Complete the Clinical Assessment: Diagnosis Chronic, Accelerated, or Blast Phase CML Philadelphia chromosome positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph+ALL) Other (please state): __________________________________________________________ Clinical Consideration Patient had resistance and/or intolerance to prior TKIs. (abcdocz.com)
  • The myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) are a heterogeneous group of chronic hematological malignancies that are generally divided into the Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph-positive) MPNs, which refers to chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) and the Philadelphia chromosome-negative (Ph-negative) MPNs. (cancernetwork.com)
  • Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (bone marrow, cord blood, or peripheral blood stem cells) may cure aplastic anemia and prevent myelodysplastic syndrome or leukemia. (medscape.com)
  • It was also under development for the treatment of coronavirus disease 2019 caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), refractory or relapsed Richter's transformation, metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer, advanced squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck, lung cancer and esophageal cancer, relapsed/refractory cutaneous T cell lymphoma, relapsed small cell lung cancer, rectal adenocarcinoma, gastric cancer, metastatic colorectal cancer and diabetic foot ulcers. (pharmaceutical-technology.com)
  • ESC 2023 Muvalaplin and Olpasiran Show Promise in Lowering Lp(a) Oral muvalaplin lowered lipoprotein(a) in a phase 1 study, and injectable olpasiran did so in an extension of a phase 2 study, both with no adverse safety signals, researchers report. (medscape.com)
  • However, people with chronic myelogenous leukemia have too many white blood cells and these diseased cells are not as resistant to infections as healthy cells are. (psychokinesis.co.il)
  • The loss of red blood cells will cause anemia, the loss of white blood cells leads to frequent and severe infections and the loss of platelets leads to easy bleeding. (treatmentpossible.com)
  • The new guidelines are designed to reduce the incidence of pneumonia and other severe, acute lower respira- tory tract infections in acute-care hospitals and in other health-care settings (e.g., ambulatory and long-term care institu- tions) and other facilities where health care is provided. (cdc.gov)
  • China's national surveillance system for influenza-like illness (ILI), severe acute respiratory illness, and pneumonia of unexplained origin indicated a cluster of 2 H7N9 virus infections occurring in the same ward at Taizhou Hospital in Zhejiang Province, China, during January 10-15, 2014. (cdc.gov)
  • Platelet dysfunction, whether by means of platelet hyperfunction or hypofunction, in chronic myeloproliferative disorder is normally multifactorial in trigger. (cancercurehere.com)
  • The best treatment remedy is to start treatment early before the CML spreads, that is, during the chronic phase. (symptomscheck.net)
  • They are also at risk of developing secondary acute leukemia from their underlying disorder, as well as from their treatment. (medscape.com)
  • See also Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Treatment Protocols . (medscape.com)
  • However, chronic leukemia does not respond to treatment and this makes it more difficult to cure. (treatmentpossible.com)
  • Topical Treatment for Head Lice for OTC Use, For Some Survivors, 'COVID Toes,' Rashes Linger, Psoriasis Meds Don't Raise Risk of Severe COVID, Secret New Organs in the Center of Your Head. (trunojoyo.ac.id)
  • The effectiveness of new medications and regimens means that, for many people, MPN is a chronic condition that can be managed with treatment. (mympnteam.com)
  • Acute leukemia requires aggressive, timely treatment. (ldc-phila-vic.org)
  • With CLL , the most common chronic adult leukemia, you may feel well for years without needing treatment. (ldc-phila-vic.org)
  • PURINETHOL is not effective for prophylaxis or treatment of central nervous system leukemia. (druglib.com)
  • Benefits of the intermittent use of 6-mercaptopurine and methotrexate in maintenance treatment for low-risk acute lymphoblastic leukemia in children: randomized trial from the Brazilian Childhood Cooperative Group--protocol ALL-99. (druglib.com)
  • PURPOSE To describe event-free survival (EFS) and toxicities in children with low-risk acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) assigned to receive either continuous 6-mercaptopurine (6-MP) and weekly methotrexate (MTX) or intermittent 6-MP with intermediate-dose MTX, as maintenance treatment. (druglib.com)
  • The Children's Cancer Group 1952 (CCG-1952) clinical trial studied the substitution of oral 6-thioguanine (TG) for 6-mercaptopurine (MP) and triple intrathecal therapy (ITT) for intrathecal methotrexate (IT-MTX) in the treatment of standard-risk acute lymphoblastic leukemia. (druglib.com)
  • Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common hematologic malignancy in children in childhood. (bvsalud.org)
  • About 75% of all childhood leukemias are ALL, with the rest being AML. (treatmentpossible.com)
  • AML comprises about 25% of childhood leukemias, often developing in infancy. (msdmanuals.com)
  • During the chronic phase of the disease, your blood contains too much of the white blood cells. (psychokinesis.co.il)
  • The disease can lead to severe complications, including death. (psychokinesis.co.il)
  • Monoclonal gammopathies are associated with malignant or potentially malignant conditions, including multiple myeloma, Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia, leukemia, heavy chain disease, and amyloidosis. (athenslab.gr)
  • PURINETHOL is not effective in chronic lymphatic leukemia, the lymphomas (including Hodgkins Disease), or solid tumors. (druglib.com)
  • Oral 6-mercaptopurine versus oral 6-thioguanine and veno-occlusive disease in children with standard-risk acute lymphoblastic leukemia: report of the Children's Oncology Group CCG-1952 clinical trial. (druglib.com)
  • Severe cases exhibit profound lung inflammation and systemic repercussions. (bvsalud.org)
  • As judged by the investigator, any evidence of severe or uncontrolled systemic diseases, including uncontrolled hypertension, active bleeding diatheses, or active infection including hepatitis B, hepatitis C and HIV. (astrazenecaclinicaltrials.com)
  • Acute leukemia progress more rapidly and involve the immature cells, called stem cells. (treatmentpossible.com)
  • In laboratory experiments at Pennsylvania State University, researchers found that a component of Omega 3 known as Delta-12-J3 Prostaglandin or D12PGJ3 can selectively target the stem cells of chronic myelogenous leukemia or CML. (717698.com)
  • PURINETHOL (mercaptopurine) is indicated for remission induction and maintenance therapy of acute lymphatic leukemia. (druglib.com)
  • The response to this agent depends upon the particular subclassification of acute lymphatic leukemia and the age of the patient (pediatric patient or adult). (druglib.com)
  • However, reliance upon PURINETHOL alone is not justified for initial remission induction of acute lymphatic leukemia since combination chemotherapy with vincristine, prednisone, and L-asparaginase results in more frequent complete remission induction than with PURINETHOL alone or in combination. (druglib.com)
  • The duration of complete remission induced in acute lymphatic leukemia is so brief without the use of maintenance therapy that some form of drug therapy is considered essential. (druglib.com)
  • More types of chemotherapeutics are required to kill all cancerous cells as Leukemia is known to spread very rapidly throughout the whole body. (717698.com)
  • We also continue to expand our clinical pipeline with plans to submit an IND for our GDA-201 natural killer cell therapy, initiate a multi-center Phase 1/2 clinical study in NHL and continue to advance our R&D activities to pursue the development of genetically modified NAM-enabled NK cells in solid tumors. (biospace.com)
  • Selinexor is under clinical development by Karyopharm Therapeutics and currently in Phase II for Myelofibrosis. (pharmaceutical-technology.com)
  • Some treatments are designed to kill the abnormal cells directly, while others slow their growth or lower the risk for severe complications. (mympnteam.com)
  • Worldwide, CML is responsible for approximately 10 to 15% of all adult cases of leukemia(5), with an incidence of one to two cases per 100,000 people per year(6). (salesandmarketingnetwork.com)
  • The use of consolidation chemotherapy in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is supported by several studies. (medscape.com)
  • Doctors give drugs known as tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) which slow down the production of leukemia cells. (symptomscheck.net)
  • Doctors classify leukemia based on its speed of progression and the type of cells involved. (ldc-phila-vic.org)
  • Around the same time, and building on the observation that the vitamin folic acid could stimulate acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) cells, Farber used folate analogs such as aminopterin and then amethopterin (methotrexate) to treat ALL, in what is often heralded as the first 'rational' drug development approach [ 4 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Randomized trial to compare LSA2L2-type maintenance therapy to daily 6-mercaptopurine and weekly methotrexate with vincristine and dexamethasone pulse for children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. (druglib.com)
  • A patient suffering from leukemia is seen to loose weight due to anemia. (717698.com)
  • Go to Pediatric Chronic Anemia , Anemia of Prematurity , Donath-Landsteiner Hemolytic Anemia , Pediatric Acute Anemia , and Pediatric Megaloblastic Anemia for complete information on these topics. (medscape.com)