• The encoded heterotrimeric protein may be involved in cell growth regulation and differentiation. (wikipedia.org)
  • Using a new method for construction and database searches of sequence consensus strings, we have identified a new superfamily of protein modules comprising laminin G, thrombospondin N and the pentraxin families. (embl.de)
  • Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. (utsouthwestern.edu)
  • KEGG pathways enrichment and PPI network indicate four major pathways, including extracellular matrix -receptor interaction, focal adhesion, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)-Protein kinase B (Akt), and Ras signaling pathways were involved in the degeneration of cartilage. (nature.com)
  • ILK forms an obligate heterotrimeric complex with particularly interesting Cys-His-rich protein (PINCH) and parvin, which together lend stability to the actin cytoskeleton at focal adhesions ( Brakebusch and Fässler, 2003 ). (jneurosci.org)
  • Note: The complete sequence including tag sequence, target protein sequence and linker sequence could be provided upon request. (cusabio.com)
  • The recombinant DNA was formed by fusing the N-terminal GST tag sequence to the designated sequence encoding the 30-167aa of the human COL4A1 protein. (cusabio.com)
  • G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) as well as heterotrimeric G proteins are also involved in regulating neurite outgrowth. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Interleukin-2 receptor (IL-2R) is a heterotrimeric protein expressed on the surface of certain immune cells, such as lymphocytes, that binds and responds to the cytokine IL-2. (transcriptionfactor.org)
  • Laminin-332 (laminin-5) is a basement membrane heterotrimeric protein composed of alpha-3, beta-3 and gamma-2 laminin chains. (morulaivf.com)
  • ELAV - like1 , methyltransferase like 7A , dolichyl-phosphate mannosyltransferase , laminin subunit beta-1 , gremlin 1 , BCL6 corepressor-like 1 , and three genes of unknown identity. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Altogether, our results demonstrate that βγ subunit of heterotrimeric G proteins play a critical role in neurite outgrowth and differentiation by interacting with MTs and modulating MT rearrangement. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies raised against chicken gizzard 5′-nucleotidase were tested in adhesion assays of embryonic chicken fibroblasts (CEF) for their ability to interfere with the adhesion process of these cells on either laminin or fibronectin substrata. (morulaivf.com)
  • The initial attachment process of CEF on fibronectin and laminin substrata was not influenced by preincubating these cells with antibodies against chicken gizzard 5′-nucleotidase. (morulaivf.com)
  • Collagen receptors are cell surface receptors that modulate signal transduction between cells and the EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX. (lookformedical.com)
  • A non-fibrillar collagen that forms a network of MICROFIBRILS within the EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX of CONNECTIVE TISSUE. (lookformedical.com)
  • This classification was based on the notion that "collagen" was equivalent to "connective tissue", but with the present recognition of the different types of collagen and the aggregates derived from them as distinct entities, the term "collagen diseases" now pertains exclusively to those inherited conditions in which the primary defect is at the gene level and affects collagen biosynthesis, post-translational modification, or extracellular processing directly. (lookformedical.com)
  • A biosynthetic precursor of collagen containing additional amino acid sequences at the amino-terminal and carboxyl-terminal ends of the polypeptide chains. (lookformedical.com)
  • Connective tissue cells which secrete an extracellular matrix rich in collagen and other macromolecules. (lookformedical.com)
  • Type IV collagen is the major structural component of glomerular basement membranes (GBM), forming a 'chicken-wire' meshwork together with laminins, proteoglycans and entactin/nidogen. (cusabio.com)
  • Integrins with α1 α2 α10 and α11 are collagen receptors that identify the peptide sequence "GFOGER. (bio-cavagnou.info)
  • Immunological investigations consisted of direct immunofluorescence (IF), indirect IF with intact and salt-split canine gingival, and salt-split normal or laminin-332-deficient human skin, immunoblotting with purified human laminin-332 and immunoblotting with recombinant NC1 domain of human collagen VII. (morulaivf.com)
  • The laminin globular (G) domain can be found in one to several copies in various laminin family members, including a large number of extracellular proteins. (embl.de)
  • Laminin G-containing proteins appear to have a wide variety of roles in cell adhesion, signalling, migration, assembly and differentiation. (embl.de)
  • GO analysis shows that the differential abundant proteins are associated with cell junction and signal transducer activity from extracellular to intracellular. (nature.com)
  • Moreover, integrins, laminins, NF-κB and other regulative molecules were found as crucial proteins. (nature.com)
  • Finally integrins with α3 α6 and α7 subunits bind to the laminin family proteins (Belkin and Stepp 2000 Campbell and Humphries 2011 Humphries et al. (bio-cavagnou.info)
  • It is a heterotrimeric molecule composed of alpha1(V), alpha2(V) and alpha3(V) subunits. (lookformedical.com)
  • 1998 L1 is definitely expressed in many neurons of the CNS Flavopiridol HCl in the onset of differentiation where it interacts with multiple extracellular partners to regulate several aspects of neuronal migration axon growth and synaptic transmission (Dityatev et al. (bio-cavagnou.info)
  • Functional analyses indicated that some of the genes induced by dragonfly larvae caused an increase in laminins necessary for cell adhesion in the extracellular matrix. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The process of myelination is controlled in part by cell extrinsic factors derived from the extracellular matrix (ECM). (jneurosci.org)
  • Methods and Results We performed targeted sequencing in 702 patients with unrelated sporadic AD and 163 matched healthy controls using a predesigned panel with 152 vessel matrix-related genes. (bvsalud.org)
  • During central nervous system development extracellular matrix (ECM) receptors and their ligands enjoy key Flavopiridol HCl element roles as guidance molecules informing neurons where so when to send out axonal and dendritic projections create connections and form synapses between pre- and postsynaptic cells. (bio-cavagnou.info)
  • The molecule contains a 708 aa extracellular region, a 23 aa TM segment, and a 47 aa cytoplasmic domain. (bio-techne.com)
  • Polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies against chicken gizzard 5 '-nucleotidase inhibit the spreading process of chicken embryonic fibroblasts on laminin substratum. (morulaivf.com)
  • Laminin, beta 1 is expressed in most tissues that produce basement membranes, and is one of the 3 chains constituting laminin 1, the first laminin isolated from Engelbreth-Holm-Swarm (EHS) tumor. (utsouthwestern.edu)
  • A meshwork-like substance found within the extracellular space and in association with the basement membrane of the cell surface. (lookformedical.com)
  • In five dogs, IgG variably recognized the basement membrane of laminin-332-deficient human skin (three dogs negative, two dogs positive). (morulaivf.com)
  • These observations establish laminin-332 as a novel basement membrane antigen in dogs with autoimmune blistering diseases with variable clinical phenotypes. (morulaivf.com)
  • Receptors with α5 α8 and α(V) subunits are believed "RGD" receptors because they acknowledge IL18 antibody an Arg-Gly-Asp binding theme within many extracellular ligands. (bio-cavagnou.info)
  • Laminins are composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively) and they form a cruciform structure consisting of 3 short arms, each formed by a different chain, and a long arm composed of all 3 chains. (utsouthwestern.edu)
  • Sequences involving the first three repeats are associated with ligand binding (1). (bio-techne.com)
  • The extracellular region contains one von Willebrand factor-like A domain and four cysteine-rich repeats. (bio-techne.com)
  • Human beta1 extracellular domain is 92%, 94%, 93% and 96% aa identical to the extracellular regions of beta1 in rat, bovine, mouse and feline, respectively. (bio-techne.com)
  • A sequence in the beta 1 chain that is involved in cell attachment, chemotaxis, and binding to the laminin receptor was identified and shown to have the capacity to inhibit metastasis. (utsouthwestern.edu)
  • Laminin-332 polypeptides are targeted by auto-antibodies in human patients with mucous membrane (cicatricial) pemphigoid or, more rarely, subepidermal vesicular diseases that resemble epidermolysis bullosa acquisita (EBA) or bullous pemphigoid (BP). (morulaivf.com)
  • In all nine dogs, IgG auto-antibodies detected purified human laminin-332 by immunoblotting. (morulaivf.com)
  • Different alpha, beta and gamma chain isomers combine to give rise to different heterotrimeric laminin isoforms which are designated by Arabic numerals in the order of their discovery, i.e. alpha1beta1gamma1 heterotrimer is laminin 1. (utsouthwestern.edu)
  • Laminin G domains can vary in their function, and a variety of binding functions have been ascribed to different LamG modules. (embl.de)
  • However, the subsequent spreading process of these cells was found to be inhibited for at least 2 h on a laminin substratum. (morulaivf.com)
  • It is synthesized as a 1051 amino acid (aa) precursor that undergoes proteolytic cleavage to generate a disulfide-linked 110 kDa, 843 aa extracellular heavy chain and a 30 kDa, 176 aa TM/cytoplasmic light chain (1, 4, 5, 6). (bio-techne.com)
  • Another β1 integrin α3β1 binds with high affinity to laminins (Nishiuchi et al. (bio-cavagnou.info)
  • Spreading-arrested and rounded CEF do not develop prominent intracellular stress-fibers like control cells, instead they seem to concentrate their available actin in areas of presumptive initial contact with the laminin substratum. (morulaivf.com)