• The current Conscious Sedation Permit will be replaced by a Moderate Sedation Permit with similar changes to application, renewal, PALS equivalency training courses, and monitoring of patients below seven years of age. (oshareview.com)
  • The procedure is performed under moderate sedation or general anesthesia. (dignityhealth.org)
  • Moderate sedation (formerly called "conscious sedation") -- you may slur your words when speaking and not remember much of the procedure. (webmd.com)
  • A larger dose may be given to produce moderate sedation. (webmd.com)
  • An increasing number of dentists can give moderate sedation. (webmd.com)
  • SEDASYS® is indicated "for the intravenous administration of 1 percent (10 milligrams/milliliters) propofol injectable emulsion for the initiation and maintenance of minimal to moderate sedation, as identified by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Continuum of Depth of Sedation, in adult patients (American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I or II) undergoing colonoscopy and esophagoduodenoscopy procedures. (theanesthesiaconsultant.com)
  • Objective Moderate sedation has limits in managing children's behavior. (bvsalud.org)
  • The poor facet related to limitations of moderate sedation (when child kept struggling) and their own anxiety during the procedure. (bvsalud.org)
  • The procedure is performed under local anesthesia and conscious sedation. (dignityhealth.org)
  • On the other hand, open surgery with anterior approaches, such as open Lichtenstein repair, can be safely performed under local anesthesia and ensures early recovery and safety especially for the elderly patient with comorbidities. (sages.org)
  • If the new permits and pediatric endorsements cannot be issued, dentists whose CS and OCS for Minors permits have expired and GA and MGA permit-holders who do not have the new pediatric endorsement will not be able to administer sedation to adult or minor patients and will not be able to administer general anesthesia to patients under seven years of age. (oshareview.com)
  • It will be replaced by a Pediatric Minimal Sedation Permit with specific monitoring requirements for patients under 13 years of age. (oshareview.com)
  • 3. Roeters J, Burgersdijk R. The need for general anesthesia for the dental treatment of mentally handicapped patients: a follow-up study. (jocpd.com)
  • Commonly used for minor procedures, this involves smaller amounts of general anesthetics to keep patients awake yet relaxed and unaware. (howstuffworks.com)
  • Anesthesiologists need to closely monitor patients under this anesthesia type, due to the level of central nervous system involvement. (howstuffworks.com)
  • Patients who are heavy drinkers or drug users also tend to react differently to anesthesia. (howstuffworks.com)
  • Doctors and anesthesiologists closely monitor patients who are under general anesthesia to keep track of vitals and brain activity. (howstuffworks.com)
  • Flumazenil is more effective in reversing sedation or coma in benzodiazepine intoxication than patients with multiple drug overdoses. (nih.gov)
  • For apprehensive patients, we offer: Nitrous Oxide, Oral Anxiolysis, Conscious Sedation and General Anesthesia. (topworkplaces.com)
  • Early Outcome in Patients Requiring Conversion to General Anesthesia During Transfemoral Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation. (stanford.edu)
  • So far, the outcome of patients undergoing unplanned periprocedural conversion from CS to general anesthesia has not been investigated. (stanford.edu)
  • In conclusion, the conversion rate to general anesthesia was low in a large cohort of unselected transcatheter aortic valve implantation patients. (stanford.edu)
  • EAU 2022 Patients Favor Conscious Sedation for Urologic Procedures Given a choice, an overwhelming majority of urology patients would opt for conscious sedation over general anesthesia. (medscape.com)
  • Sedation dentistry uses medication to help patients relax during dental procedures. (webmd.com)
  • Patients are usually awake with the exception of those who are under general anesthesia . (webmd.com)
  • For extremely fearful dental patients, general anesthesia may be required. (1stsedationdentist.com)
  • Patients receiving oral conscious sedation are not permitted to drive a car or operate a motor vehicle for 24 hours following their appointment. (1stsedationdentist.com)
  • More than half of the patients (52,6%) were in general health, but non-cooperative. (springer.com)
  • Given the enormous demand for these rehabilitations with strict selection, it is imperative to create more treatment capacities for patients mandatorily requiring general anesthesia by avoiding it in healthy patients. (springer.com)
  • Patients given monitored anesthesia rather than general anesthesia experience fewer incidences of nausea and vomiting and typically can be discharged home safely and quickly. (medscape.com)
  • Post-operative recovery was rapid and patients can walk to the bathroom by themselves due to light sedation and local anesthesia. (sages.org)
  • When undergoing oral conscious sedation, patients will be instructed to take a sedative at a certain time before their appointment begins. (jpeterstclairdentistry.com)
  • There are two types of accepted sedations for this procedure: 1) conscious sedation (CS), during which patients are partially sedated but still awake, or 2) general anesthesia (GA), during which patients are completely sedated and paralyzed with a breathing tube for assisted mechanical ventilation. (uclahealth.org)
  • Patients who are anxious, nervous, or scared of dental visits may request sedation for a variety of dental care from a regular cleaning to wisdom teeth extractions . (dentalassociates.com)
  • Sedation is most commonly used during extensive procedures, for patients with dental phobia or for patients who find it difficult to sit still. (mccallasmiles.com)
  • Sedation is endorsed by the American Dental Association and is an effective way to make many patients comfortable during their dental visit. (mccallasmiles.com)
  • Patients who receive oral conscious sedation are still able to speak and respond to questions during treatment, and express any pain or discomfort they may be having, although they may remember very little or nothing about the procedure. (mccallasmiles.com)
  • The good news is that sedation dentistry enables anxious patients and those who have difficulty sitting for treatment the benefits of maintaining optimal oral health. (cameronparkdentalcare.com)
  • With sedation dentistry, patients typically feel more at ease post-operatively as they have little or no memory of the actual moment-to-moment dental procedure. (cameronparkdentalcare.com)
  • For these patients who are apprehensive about dental work or a particular procedure, we'll discuss safe and effective options in dental sedation. (cameronparkdentalcare.com)
  • Dental phobia - Sedation dentistry offers an excellent solution for patients whose fear of seeing the dentist is so disabling that they are otherwise willing to forego care. (cameronparkdentalcare.com)
  • Anxiety about a particular procedure - Sedation dentistry offers patients who feel anxious about specific procedures a more positive and stress-free treatment experience. (cameronparkdentalcare.com)
  • Extensive dental work - When extensive dental work requires patients to sit in the chair with their mouths open for long visits, sedation dentistry can help ensure greater comfort while making time seem to pass more quickly. (cameronparkdentalcare.com)
  • Sedation dentistry also offers patients who cannot make multiple trips for care the option of getting more work done over fewer visits. (cameronparkdentalcare.com)
  • METHODS: Retrospective analysis of clinical and laboratory data collected for all consecutive patients admitted to the ICUs of the General Hospital of Pescara (Abruzzo, Italy), between 1st March 2020 and 30th April 2021, with a confirmed diagnosis of COVID-19 respiratory failure. (bvsalud.org)
  • Randomization: Not randomized, Blinding: Single blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Treatment, Blinding description: Since patients received general anesthesia, therefore all patients and data analyzers were blinded. (who.int)
  • Exclusion criteria: patients who are uncooperative for conscious sedation. (who.int)
  • Adoption of standard terminology for levels of sedation and anesthesia. (oshareview.com)
  • Some dentists use a dentist anesthesiologist , who is specially trained to give all levels of sedation and anesthesia to both children and adults. (webmd.com)
  • Sedation Dentistry: Can You Really Relax in the Dentist's Chair? (webmd.com)
  • How Safe Is Sedation Dentistry? (webmd.com)
  • For people who avoid dentists like the plague , sedation dentistry may take away some of their anxiety . (webmd.com)
  • What Is Sedation Dentistry? (webmd.com)
  • What Types of Sedation Are Used in Dentistry? (webmd.com)
  • This is the type of anesthesia most commonly associated with sedation dentistry. (webmd.com)
  • Serving the Bloomington, IN area and offering sedation dentistry, Dr. Eades can help you develop an affordable treatment plan you'll feel good about. (1stsedationdentist.com)
  • If the technique involves the administration of a drug, it is termed conscious sedation dentistry. (1stsedationdentist.com)
  • Oral conscious sedation dentistry is most effective in the management of milder degrees of dental fear . (1stsedationdentist.com)
  • The use of inhalation conscious sedation (nitrous oxide and oxygen) has been a mainstay of sedation techniques in dentistry for generations and still represents the most frequently employed technique. (1stsedationdentist.com)
  • Offering sedation dentistry in the Prescott, Arizona area, Dr. Spurgeon assures you that a bright, healthy smile is the result of regular, preventative, professional dental cleanings. (1stsedationdentist.com)
  • If one or more of these circumstances is true for you, then it might be worthwhile to pursue sedation dentistry at our Rowley, MA dental office. (jpeterstclairdentistry.com)
  • Why Choose J. Peter St. Clair, DMD for Sedation Dentistry? (jpeterstclairdentistry.com)
  • If you require more significant sedation for your dental procedures, our team can refer you to specialists who can provide advanced sedation techniques called "sleep dentistry. (jpeterstclairdentistry.com)
  • Sedation dentistry is the process of sedation administered through various means such as a pill, nitrous oxide (laughing gas), or a vein ( IV sedation ). (dentalassociates.com)
  • Sedation dentistry may not be offered at every Dental Associates clinic, nor for every procedure. (dentalassociates.com)
  • Sedation dentistry refers to the use of sedation during dental treatment. (mccallasmiles.com)
  • Sedation dentistry offers individuals with general anxiety about going to the dentist or fears about a specific dental procedure the opportunity to have a stress free and more comfortable experience. (cameronparkdentalcare.com)
  • Weninger A et al (2022) Risk indicators and treatment needs of children 2-5 years of age receiving dental treatment under general anesthesia in Saskatchewan. (springer.com)
  • Schulz-Weidner N et al (2022) Dental treatment under general anesthesia in pre-school children and schoolchildren with special healthcare needs: a comparative retrospective study. (springer.com)
  • A general dentist typically performs these simple procedures. (colgate.com)
  • Your dentist can control the amount of sedation you receive, and the gas tends to wear off quickly. (webmd.com)
  • This method allows the dentist to continually adjust the level of sedation. (webmd.com)
  • Regardless of which type of sedation you receive, you'll also typically need a local anesthetic -- numbing medication at the site where the dentist is working in the mouth -- to relieve pain if the procedure causes any discomfort. (webmd.com)
  • Sedation is most appropriate for people with a real fear or anxiety that is preventing them from going to the dentist. (webmd.com)
  • Sometimes, children are given sedation if they are terrified of going to the dentist or refuse to cooperate during the visit. (webmd.com)
  • Can Any Dentist Perform Sedation? (webmd.com)
  • Once the sedation dentist is aware of the patient's dental anxiety and fears, there are many ways in which they may be addressed. (1stsedationdentist.com)
  • The general dentist who does not use the sedation or general anesthesia described above should follow the "Keep It Simple" principle. (dentistryiq.com)
  • Conscious sedation (a) No dentist licensed and practicing in the State of Georgia shall administer either single or multiple pharmacologic agents by oral, parenteral, enteral, transdermal, or transmucosal route that renders a patient to a state of conscious sedation as defined in Code Section 43-11-1, unless such dentist has been issued a permit by the board under the conditions specified therefor in this Code section. (justia.com)
  • e)(1) The board may, upon proper application, grant a provisional permit to administer conscious sedation to any dentist who meets the requirements of paragraph (1) of subsection (b) of this Code section. (justia.com)
  • f) A dentist holding a current, valid permit to administer general anesthesia as provided in this chapter shall not be required to obtain a permit under this Code section in order to administer conscious sedation. (justia.com)
  • When the teeth that need removing are visible and easy to extract, your dentist could suggest local anesthesia. (downtowndentalsc.com)
  • or one general dentist. (eventscloud.com)
  • Before administering any sedative or anesthetic, your pediatric dentist will talk to you about the process of sedation and pre-and post-sedation instructions. (mccallasmiles.com)
  • Propofol: an alternative general anesthetic for outpatient oral surgery. (jocpd.com)
  • For nearly 200 years, scientists weren't entirely clear on how general anesthesia worked, but a 2019 study found that these anesthetic drugs tap into a part of the brain that regulates several bodily functions, including sleep. (howstuffworks.com)
  • Conscious sedation is a combination of medicines to help you relax (a sedative) and to block pain (an anesthetic) during a medical or dental procedur. (adam.com)
  • To minimize these risks, the anesthesia personnel must titrate the medications carefully to maintain spontaneous respirations while maintaining an anesthetic depth, allowing the patient to remain comfortable. (medscape.com)
  • Following the evaluation, the anesthesia team will discuss the risks, benefits and alternatives of your anesthetic. (adventisthealth.org)
  • This is different from a general anesthetic in the hospital, in that you will not be intubated and will not be paralyzed as in a day surgery setting. (olympiaoralsurgery.com)
  • If more prolonged anesthesia is desired, lidocaine can be mixed with bupivacaine, providing the rapid but shorter lasting anesthesia effect of the former coupled with the slower but prolonged anesthetic effect of the latter. (medscape.com)
  • And not all types of anesthesia are created equal. (howstuffworks.com)
  • In this article, we will look at the different types of anesthesia so that you can understand what it is, how it works and what risks are involved. (howstuffworks.com)
  • There can also be some overlap between different types of anesthesia, and often, more than one drug is necessary to produce all the desired effects. (howstuffworks.com)
  • You may also feel sick to your stomach, and have a dry mouth, sore throat, or feel cold or restless until the effect of the anesthesia wears off. (adam.com)
  • Despite causing some drowsiness immediately after the procedure, the medicine for conscious sedation wears off quickly, has fewer side effects, and can let you resume daily activities as quickly as possible. (downtowndentalsc.com)
  • A smaller percentage of pediatric dentists are trained to give children oral sedation. (webmd.com)
  • Most dentists can administer minimal sedation (such as nitrous oxide or pills). (webmd.com)
  • 8-10 The ADA "Guide to Dental Therapeutics" provides information for dentists who utilize the above sedation modalities. (dentistryiq.com)
  • Your trusted Greenville dentists can go over your options for sedation and anesthetics, helping you decide which is best for you. (downtowndentalsc.com)
  • Skilled general dentists are in a unique position to offer comprehensive multi-disciplinary treatment plans, and executing them in a way no single specialist can perform. (eventscloud.com)
  • Randomized controlled trial of total intravenous anesthesia with propofol versus inhalation anesthesia with isoflurane-nitrous oxide: postoperative nausea with vomiting and economic analy-sis. (jocpd.com)
  • The primary FDA-approved clinical uses for flumazenil include reversal agents for benzodiazepine overdose and postoperative sedation from benzodiazepine anesthetics. (nih.gov)
  • Throat pain and nausea/vomiting are among the most common complications observed in most surgeries, especially those with anesthesia and in head and neck area [3,4]. (bvsalud.org)
  • It typically entails fewer side effects and quicker recovery than general anesthesia. (howstuffworks.com)
  • If you're preparing for a surgery requiring general anesthesia, you'll typically meet with the anesthesiologist to give him or her your medical history. (howstuffworks.com)
  • You will receive either method of sedation during the procedure, which typically lasts 1-2 hours. (uclahealth.org)
  • In addition to helping you feel completely at ease, sedation typically makes a lengthy procedure feel like it's over in just a few minutes. (cameronparkdentalcare.com)
  • The current Oral Conscious Sedation Permit for Adults will remain unchanged. (oshareview.com)
  • 5. Maestre C. The use of general anaesthesia for tooth extraction in young handicapped adults in France. (jocpd.com)
  • General anesthesia protocol for the dental patient: emphasis for older adults. (jocpd.com)
  • Researchers also found that older adults were more likely to struggle with memory a day after anesthesia than younger adults. (healthline.com)
  • In Ethicon's pivotal study supporting SEDASYS, 1,000 ASA class I to III adults had routine colonoscopy or esophagogastroduodenoscopy, and were randomized to either sedation with the SEDASYS System (SED) or sedation with each site's current standard of care (CSC) i.e. benzodiazepine/opioid combination. (theanesthesiaconsultant.com)
  • Schnabl D et al (2021) Medical diagnoses, mode of residence, and dental treatment demand under general anesthesia in special needs adults in Innsbruck, Austria. (springer.com)
  • This Code section shall not restrict the use of nitrous oxide or pharmacological agents that do not render a patient to a state of conscious sedation. (justia.com)
  • Nitrous oxide, more commonly known as "laughing gas," is often used as a conscious sedative during a dental visit. (mccallasmiles.com)
  • Two general themes were addressed: "good facet" and "poor facet" of pediatric dental sedation. (bvsalud.org)
  • Flumazenil injection is indicated for a complete or partial reversal of the sedative effects of benzodiazepines in conscious sedation and general anesthesia in adult and pediatric populations. (nih.gov)
  • Both doctors and office locations hold a special license through Maryland State Board of Dental Examiners to deliver safe sedation in the office setting. (thedentist4kids.com)
  • Depending on the total dose given, oral sedation can range from minimal to moderate. (webmd.com)
  • Some people become groggy enough from moderate oral sedation to actually fall asleep during the procedure. (webmd.com)
  • Oral sedation can be safe when kept within the recommended dose for the child's age and weight . (webmd.com)
  • Methods Twelve mothers and one godmother of 1.3-8.4 year-old children with definitely negative behavior in the dental chair, who had dental treatment under oral sedation, were in depth interviewed according to a semi-structured guide. (bvsalud.org)
  • Minimal sedation -- you are awake but relaxed. (webmd.com)
  • In addition, Flumazenil speeds the recovery from sedation following minor surgical procedures and shortened the post-operation monitoring period for minor surgery, resulting in earlier patient discharge. (nih.gov)
  • Sedation can be used for everything from invasive procedures to a simple tooth cleaning. (webmd.com)
  • Moreover sedation procedures are performed by non anesthesiologists at remote from 'OR locations' (operating room), who may not be as well experienced and adept as anesthesiologists, in recognizing airway obstruction, apnea and hypoventilation. (capnography.com)
  • Hence it is obvious that some type of ventilation monitoring is required to safeguard against hypoxia during sedation procedures outside of the operating room. (capnography.com)
  • It is only a matter of time that capnography will find its way to becoming incorporated as a standard of practice for monitoring ventilation during sedation procedures. (capnography.com)
  • Examples include the use of capnography in the EMT / ambulance services for monitoring ventilation, and emergency medical rooms for procedures and sedation. (capnography.com)
  • Presently, several procedures are being performed under sedation outside of the operating room. (capnography.com)
  • Conscious sedation for surgical procedures, MedlinePlus.gov. (downtowndentalsc.com)
  • 1) Has received formal training in the use of conscious sedation at an institution accredited by the Commission on Dental Accreditation of the American Dental Association (ADA), its successor agency, or other board approved organization and is certified by such organization as competent in the administration of pharmacologic agents for conscious sedation and the handling of emergencies relating to conscious sedation. (justia.com)
  • Who Can Have Sedation at the Dentist's? (webmd.com)
  • Brinjikji , W. et al "Conscious Sedation versus General Anesthesia during Endovascular Acute Ischemic Stroke Treatment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. (ajnr.org)
  • Fast-track eligibility after ambula-tory anesthesia: a comparison of desflurane, sevoflurane, and propofol. (jocpd.com)
  • The SEDASYS System is a computer-assisted personalized sedation system integrating propofol delivery with patient monitoring. (theanesthesiaconsultant.com)
  • If the monitors detect signs of over- sedation, e.g. falling oxygen saturation, depressed respiratory rate, or a failure of the end-tidal CO2 curve, the propofol infusion is stopped automatically. (theanesthesiaconsultant.com)
  • The most readily available routes of conscious sedation are: oral, inhalation, intravenous and intramuscular. (1stsedationdentist.com)
  • An advantage of this technique of inhalation conscious sedation is that most people receiving it recover promptly and may be permitted to leave the dental office unescorted and resume normal activities immediately. (1stsedationdentist.com)
  • The anesthesia can be administered in a variety of ways, including injection, gas inhalation or through an IV, depending on the circumstances. (mccallasmiles.com)
  • When you get general anesthesia, you're 'put under,' which means that you're totally unconscious and immobilized. (howstuffworks.com)
  • Aside from keeping the patient unconscious, the sedation also acts as an amnesiac, causing the patient to forget the events immediately before and after the procedure. (mccallasmiles.com)
  • Sometimes, a certified registered nurse anesthetist will give you the anesthesia. (adam.com)
  • By utilizing safe and controlled sedation techniques before a dental procedure, the patient is eased into a state of complete relaxation. (cameronparkdentalcare.com)
  • However, the Dental Board of California (DBC) is still promulgating applicable proposed regulations, which are expected to be adopted but not in time, which could create a delay in the permitting process for the administration of sedation and anesthesia in California. (oshareview.com)
  • A conscious, confused, or uncooperative patient may require regional nerve block, sedation, or restraint to prevent motion that could result in damage to the eyeball during the procedure. (msdmanuals.com)
  • This is important because people certain with conditions might require special care under anesthesia - a patient with low blood pressure might need to be medicated with ephedrine, for example. (howstuffworks.com)
  • Aim of this retrospective study was to examine the influence of general medical, demographical, and other patient-specific factors on the need for dental treatment under general anesthesia in children and adolescents at Saarland University Hospital. (springer.com)
  • Demographic and other patient-specific data, general medical health, oral health, and treatment related data were recorded. (springer.com)
  • If this patient has special needs, then the treatment may require office sedation and operating room general anesthesia. (eventscloud.com)
  • With sedation, the patient is comfortable, more relaxed, and can tolerate treatment without gagging. (cameronparkdentalcare.com)
  • Aetna covers medically necessary general anesthesia or IV sedation for oromaxillofacial surgery (OMS) and dental-type services that are covered under the medical plan. (aetna.com)
  • An anesthesia provider will take a complete medical history to determine the type and amount of the anesthesia you need. (adam.com)
  • You may need a type of anesthesia where you lose consciousness. (healthline.com)
  • You can experience confusion as you "wake up" after the procedure with this type of anesthesia. (healthline.com)
  • Your medical team will determine the type of anesthesia you need on an individual basis. (healthline.com)
  • We'll inform you if the type of sedation you're receiving requires someone to accompany you to the office and home following treatment. (cameronparkdentalcare.com)
  • Parameters were graded depending on the type of anesthesia: central eye position, anesthesia, akinesia of the eye and or body, soft tissue or orbital hemorrhage, and absence of vitreous bulge. (who.int)
  • You will need to talk with your doctor about the type of anesthesia that will be best for you. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Une technique, le type d'anesthésie Akinosi a été réalisée sous sédation consciente car l'anesthésie générale nécessite une préparation plus intense avant le traitement et une période de récupération plus longue après le traitement. (bvsalud.org)
  • one technique the type of anesthesia akinosi was performed under conscious sedition because general anesthesia requires a more intense preparation before treatment and a longer recovery period after treatment. (bvsalud.org)
  • Dr. Paryavi and Dr. Tracy have many years of experience delivering comfortable and safe dental care for young children under sedation. (thedentist4kids.com)
  • This case of a 39 year old female with Huntington's Disease requiring comprehensive dental care was evaluated in the office, treated in the OR, and then successfully completed in the office via oral conscious sedation. (eventscloud.com)
  • By creating a deep sense of calm and relaxation, dental sedation helps ease any fears and apprehension associated with care. (cameronparkdentalcare.com)
  • As skilled and compassionate providers of care, we'll explain the types of dental sedation we offer and answer all your questions throughout the course of treatment. (cameronparkdentalcare.com)
  • Anesthesia is the effect of drugs that block nerve impulses and leave the body or part of the body insensitive to pain. (adventisthealth.org)
  • This anesthesia blocks nerve feeling and pain in one area of the body. (adventisthealth.org)
  • Pain, one of the factors studied in the present study, is an unpleasant feeling with different types, divided into two general groups of pathologic and physiological or physical and psychological, which mostly occurs by stimulation of the relevant free nerve terminals (mechanical, chemical, temperature, etc.) by harmful factors and compels the living creature to evade them [1,6]. (bvsalud.org)
  • This trial is testing a specific method of sedation during a procedure called thrombectomy. (uclahealth.org)
  • Malignant hyperthermia (MH) is a disease that causes a fast rise in body temperature and severe muscle contractions when someone receives general ane. (adam.com)
  • Many neuromuscular conditions increase the risk for malignant hyperthermia with anesthesia use, and anticipated surgery should increase the urgency of a diagnostic evaluation. (medscape.com)
  • dental treatment was done with conventional techniques or with conscious sedation. (jocpd.com)
  • Dental treatment for people with challenging behaviour: general anaesthesia or sedation? (jocpd.com)
  • Baghdadi ZD, Jbara S, Muhajarine N (2021) Children and parents perspectives on children's dental treatment under general anesthesia: a narratology from Saskatoon, Canada. (springer.com)
  • This study aimed to understand mothers' perceptions concerning sedation after their children undergone dental treatment under sedation. (bvsalud.org)