AllelesTissue AntigensTransgenic mouseHaplotypesPeptidesAntibodyMoleculesHumanDRB10201ProteinsCross-reactGlycoproteins0701AntibodiesPolymorphismFrequenciesLymphocytesGeneticsImmuneRecognizeTumorHeterodimericLymphomaReactivityCellsPsoriasisEpitopesProteinMajorPotentRiskAssociationPatientsPresenceStatus
Alleles3
- An HLA-DR antigen which is associated with HLA-DRB1 CHAINS encoded by DRB1*03 alleles. (musc.edu)
- PsA has been associated with human leucocyte antigen (HLA) class 1 alleles as opposed to the class 2 alleles associated with RA. (bmj.com)
- In the case of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and related illnesses, many of the HLA class II alleles are associated with the presence of specific autoantibodies or clinical phenotypes. (musculoskeletalkey.com)
Tissue Antigens1
- Tissue Antigens. (wikipedia.org)
Transgenic mouse2
- Pathogenic human thyroglobulin peptides in HLA-DR3 transgenic mouse model of autoimmune thyroiditis. (musc.edu)
- Methods Homocitrullinated peptides were identified and assessed in vitro for HLA-A2 binding and in vivo in human leukocyte antigen (HLA) transgenic mouse models for immunogenicity. (bmj.com)
Haplotypes4
- The most frequent A-B-DR-DQ haplotypes in Korea are found at ~3/4 the Korean frequencies in Japan, except A33-Cw7-B44-DR7-DQ2, which indicates that DR7 likely spread into Korea after the Japan's Yayoi migration when most of the Korean contribution occurred. (wikipedia.org)
- The genetic susceptibility to celiac disease is conferred by well-identified haplotypes in the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class II region (ie, DR3 or DR5/DR7 or HLA DR4). (medscape.com)
- Gluten is the single major environmental factor that triggers celiac disease, which has a narrow and highly specific association with class II haplotypes of HLA DQ2 (haplotypes DR-17 or DR5/7) and, to a lesser extent, DQ8 (haplotype DR-4). (medscape.com)
- HLA- DQ2 and HLA-DQ8 testing is valuable because CD is unlikely if both haplotypes are negative. (vdocuments.net)
Peptides7
- MHC class II candidate epitopes from these proteins were computer-assisted predicted and used as synthetic peptides for in vitro stimulation by human CD4+ T cells. (uni-goettingen.de)
- Several class-II epitope candidates in SVN and PR3 were identified by examining human T cell responses to synthetic peptides. (uni-goettingen.de)
- HLA-DR is a heterodimeric transmembrane protein composed of alpha and beta subunits and plays an important role in the presentation of peptides to CD4+ T lymphocytes. (thermofisher.com)
- The human MHC class II molecules bind intracellularly processed peptides, present them to T-helper cells, and have a critical role in the initiation of the immune response. (thermofisher.com)
- Modified peptides showed enhanced binding to HLA-A2 compared with the native sequences and immunization of HLA-A2 transgenic mice generated high avidity modification specific CD8 responses that killed peptide expressing target cells. (bmj.com)
- Recent observations raise the hypothesis that not only the drug/chemical, but also parts of the haptenated protein or peptides may constitute the important structural determinants for antigen recognition by the TCR. (frontiersin.org)
- The allelic variations among different HLA molecules are a major factor accounting for differences in the types of antigenic peptides to which an individual responds or in the types of T cells that are used in an immune response. (musculoskeletalkey.com)
Antibody8
- The TU169 monoclonal antibody specifically binds to the human Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) Class II HLA-DQ1 and DQ2 antigens and weakly to HLA-DQ3. (bdbiosciences.com)
- This antibody does not cross-react with HLA-DR2 and HLA-DR7. (bdbiosciences.com)
- Western Blot: HLA DRB1 Antibody (LN-3 + HLA-DRB/1067) [NBP2-45316] - Western Blot Analysis of Ramos cell lysate using HLA DRB1 Antibody (LN-3 + HLA-DRB/1067). (novusbio.com)
- Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin: HLA DRB1 Antibody (LN-3 + HLA-DRB/1067) [NBP2-45316] - Human Tonsil stained with HLA-DRB Monoclonal Antibody (LN-3 + HLA-DRB/1067). (novusbio.com)
- Flow Cytometry: HLA DRB1 Antibody (LN-3 + HLA-DRB/1067) [NBP2-45316] - Flow Cytometric Analysis of Human Raji cells using HLA DRB1 Antibody (LN-3 + HLA-DRB/1067). (novusbio.com)
- This monoclonal antibody reacts with the beta-chain of HLA-DRB1 antigen, a member of MHC class II molecules. (novusbio.com)
- The following product was used in this experiment: HLA-DR Monoclonal Antibody (LN3), Super Bright™ 436, eBioscience™ from Thermo Fisher Scientific, catalog # 62-9956-42, RRID AB_2744822. (thermofisher.com)
- Interestingly, the recent data in RA indicate that the major HLA-DR associations are with anti-CCP antibody positive disease, suggesting that control of autoantibody responses may be a primary mechanism underlying these associations in RA as well. (musculoskeletalkey.com)
Molecules8
- In conjunction with the CD3/TCR complex and CD4 molecules, HLA-DR is critical for efficient peptide presentation to CD4+ T cells. (novusbio.com)
- HLA-DR, like other MHC class II molecules, is a transmembrane glycoprotein composed of a 36 kDa alpha chain (DRA) and 27 kDa beta chain (DRB). (thermofisher.com)
- Coexpression of susceptible and resistant HLA class II transgenes in murine experimental autoimmune thyroiditis: DQ8 molecules downregulate DR3-mediated thyroiditis. (musc.edu)
- The HLA molecules and their counterparts in rodents were subsequently shown to be directly responsible for immune response differences between individuals and for determining the likelihood of graft rejection. (musculoskeletalkey.com)
- In each individual, T cells are generally restricted to recognize antigens presented by the person's own HLA molecules. (musculoskeletalkey.com)
- HLA class I molecules consist of a 45-kD α chain encoded within the MHC that is noncovalently associated with the 12-kD β 2 -microglobulin chain (encoded on chromosome 15). (musculoskeletalkey.com)
- HLA class II molecules consist of noncovalently associated α (32 kD) and β (28 kD) chains, both of which are encoded within the MHC. (musculoskeletalkey.com)
- HLA class I and class II molecules are cell surface glycoproteins, anchored to the membrane by hydrophobic transmembrane segments. (musculoskeletalkey.com)
Human7
- The analysis of genetic factors other than CFTR may help our understanding of genotype-phenotype relationships in CF. As human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class II polymorphism has been associated with a number of diseases including autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, asthma, and allergy, we investigated the possibility that HLA polymorphism contributes to CF-associated pulmonary inflammation. (nih.gov)
- Description: The LN3 mAb reacts with the human major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II, HLA-DR. HLA-DR is expressed on the surface of human antigen presenting cells (APC) including B cells, monocytes, macrophages, DCs, and activated T cells. (thermofisher.com)
- Three loci, DR, DQ and DP, encode the major expressed products of the human class II region. (thermofisher.com)
- HLA-DR and HLA-DQ polymorphism in human thyroglobulin-induced autoimmune thyroiditis: DR3 and DQ8 transgenic mice are susceptible. (musc.edu)
- Following this model, the human immune system is divided into two major classes: Cellular Immunity, located in the mucous membranes of the gastrointestinal and respiratory tracts and their respective lymph nodes (outer defenses), and Humoral Immunity, with production of antigen-specific antibodies by plasma cells in the bone marrow (inner defenses). (medicalveritas.org)
- During this time, the perception of CD has changed from a rather uncommon enteropathy to a common multi- organ disease with a strong genetic predisposition that is associated mainly with human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DQ2 and HLA-DQ8. (vdocuments.net)
- The human leukocyte antigen ( HLA ) is a gene complex that encodes the major histocompatibility complex ( MHC ) proteins . (amboss.com)
DRB12
- HLA-DR7 (DR7) is a HLA-DR serotype that recognizes the DRB1*0701 to *0705 gene products. (wikipedia.org)
- The polymorphisms associated with the "shared epitope" are located on the α-helical rim (DRB1 chain) of the peptide-binding cleft, where they may interact with either the bound peptide antigen or the T cell receptor. (musculoskeletalkey.com)
02011
- DR7:DQA1*0201:DQB1*0202 is associated with Graves' disease. (wikipedia.org)
Proteins3
- The central goal of the work was to identify MHC class II peptide epitopes in such proteins, which exhibit a tumor-associated expression and which were already well-known target antigens of cytotoxic T cell reactions. (uni-goettingen.de)
- These genes code for proteins that are involved in cell-cell adhesions (CTNNA3), glutathione conjugation for xenobiotic metabolism (GST gene family), and immune system response (HLA gene family). (cdc.gov)
- Background Post-translational modification of proteins has the potential to alter the ability of T cells to recognize major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class -I and class-II restricted antigens, thereby resulting in altered immune responses. (bmj.com)
Cross-react1
- It does not cross react with HLA-DP and HLA-DQ. (novusbio.com)
Glycoproteins1
- HLA-DQ antigens exits as heterodimers comprised of polymorphic transmembrane HLA-DQ alpha and beta glycoproteins. (bdbiosciences.com)
07011
- The serological reaction of DR7 is excellent for *0701. (wikipedia.org)
Antibodies1
- DR53-DR7 may be associated with sclerosis/lupus associated anti-apolipoprotein antibodies. (wikipedia.org)
Polymorphism1
- HLA class II polymorphism in cystic fibrosis. (nih.gov)
Frequencies1
- Frequencies of HLA and Gm immunogenetic markers in Kaposi's sarcoma. (musc.edu)
Lymphocytes3
- HLA-DQ is expressed primarily on B cells, monocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells and activated T lymphocytes. (bdbiosciences.com)
- HLA-DQ is involved in presenting peptidic antigens to CD4+ T lymphocytes. (bdbiosciences.com)
- HLA-DR is expressed primarily on antigen presenting cells such as B lymphocytes, monocytes, macrophages, thymic epithelial cells and activated T lymphocytes. (thermofisher.com)
Genetics1
- There are a few interesting genetics with DR7. (wikipedia.org)
Immune1
- The innate immune system develops in utero and, unlike the adaptive (acquired) immune system , does not require imprinting or adaptation to specific antigens nor does it provide permanent pathogen -specific immunity . (amboss.com)
Recognize1
- Activated B cells and memory T cells can recognize specific antigens on pathogens. (amboss.com)
Tumor3
- Loss of HLA-DR expression is related to tumor microenvironment and predicts adverse outcome in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. (novusbio.com)
- Because the main effort has been to induce CTL responses, a logical way to enhance the potency of these tumor vaccines is to include CD4+ T cell epitopes for the same tumor antigen. (uni-goettingen.de)
- Furthermore, the SVN10-specific T cells recognized SVN antigen from various tumor cell lines. (uni-goettingen.de)
Heterodimeric1
- HLA-DR is a heterodimeric cell surface glycoprotein comprised of a 36kDa alpha (heavy) chain and a 28kDa beta (light) chain. (novusbio.com)
Lymphoma1
- In this work, proteinase 3 (PR3) and survivin (SVN) were selected as candidate antigens associated with leukemia and lymphoma. (uni-goettingen.de)
Reactivity1
- Due to the artificial nature of drug/chemical-T-cell epitopes, it is not clear whether thymic selection of drug/chemical-specific T cells is a common phenomenon or remains limited to few donors or simply does not exist, suggesting T-cell receptor (TCR) cross-reactivity with other antigens. (frontiersin.org)
Cells3
- HLA-DR antigens also occur on a variety of epithelial cells and their corresponding neoplastic counterparts. (novusbio.com)
- Experiments in animal models have demonstrated the importance of antigen-specific CD4+ T cells in the elimination of tumors. (uni-goettingen.de)
- During thymic selection, T cells that have not yet encountered their cognate antigen are considered naive T cells. (frontiersin.org)
Psoriasis2
- DR7 is positively associated with psoriasis vulgaris. (wikipedia.org)
- In PsA, the onset of arthritis and psoriasis was more prevalent in HLA-B27-negative patients, while initiation with axial manifestations was more predominant in HLA-B27-positive patients. (bvsalud.org)
Epitopes1
- Thus, the identification of the naturally processed SVN epitope, together with the previous finding of class I-restricted SVN epitopes, provide a basis for the combined application of class I- and II-restricted SVN epitopes to induce potent, long-term CD4+ and CD8+ T cell responses against various tumors. (uni-goettingen.de)
Protein1
- Protein network functions for the DA-associated genes from this review include: antigen processing, lymphocyte activation, cytokine production regulation, and response to oxidative stress. (cdc.gov)
Major1
- This graph shows the total number of publications written about "HLA-DR3 Antigen" by people in this website by year, and whether "HLA-DR3 Antigen" was a major or minor topic of these publications. (musc.edu)
Potent1
- Memory response becomes more potent and faster after subsequent exposures to an antigen . (amboss.com)
Risk3
- DR7-DQ2/DR5-DQ7 phenotype (transhaplotype encoded isoform DQα5β2) is the primary risk DQ isoform in celiac disease. (wikipedia.org)
- DR7-DQ2/DR5-DQ7 (/DR11-DQ7 or /DR12-DQ7) is a clarifying identifier for the at risk transhaplotype. (wikipedia.org)
- PORs 4.38-4.97) and three studies on HLA-DR1 (decreased DA risk, POR 0.24). (cdc.gov)
Association1
- OBJECTIVE: To describe and analyse the initial symptoms attributable to patients with spondyloarthritis (SpA) and their association with HLA-B27 status. (bvsalud.org)
Patients1
- In AS patients, the absence of HLA-B27 seems to be related to an increase in the probability of starting the disease with cervical pain and peripheral manifestations. (bvsalud.org)
Presence1
- CONCLUSION: In this SpA population, MMs were the most prevalent initial symptoms, with differences across diagnoses and depending on the presence of the HLA-B27 antigen. (bvsalud.org)
Status1
- Differences in the first sign(s) or symptom(s) were compared across diagnoses and between HLA-B27 status. (bvsalud.org)