Resistant isolates of methicillin resistant. Medical search. Frequent questions

Patients with HA-MRSA Isolates, % (no. (cdc.gov)
The Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolates were screened to determine their biofilm producing ability using crystal binding assay. (ajol.info)
Latex agglutination test was carried out to detect the presence of enterotoxins among the MRSA isolates. (ajol.info)
All the MRSA isolates tested for the presence of biofilm showed positive results. (ajol.info)
Antimicrobial resistance in S. aureus has increased dramatically, particularly in the hospital, where the rapid emergence of methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) and the appearance of S. aureus isolates with resistance to vancomycin have led to concern that this organism may become untreatable with currently available antimicrobials. (cdc.gov)
MRSA), intermediate to OX, and every 10th isolate sensitive to OX [i.e., methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA)] by disk diffusion were saved for additional testing of organism characteristics. (cdc.gov)
Strains that are oxacillin and methicillin resistant, historically termed methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA), are resistant to all ß-lactam agents, including cephalosporins and carbapenems. (cdc.gov)
Hospital-associated MRSA isolates often are multiply resistant to other commonly used antimicrobial agents, including erythromycin, clindamycin, and tetracycline, while community-associated MRSA isolates are often resistant only to ß-lactam agents and erythromycin. (cdc.gov)
Since 1996, MRSA strains with decreased susceptibility to vancomycin (minimum inhibitory concentration [MIC], 8-16 μg/ml) and strains fully resistant to vancomycin (MIC ≥ 32 μg/ml) have been reported. (cdc.gov)
We now report our seminal findings on the major constituents including terpenes identified in native, historically significant herbal medicinal plant Elder (Sambucus nigra L.) flower and elder berry in particular and their concomitant strong antimicrobial effects exhibited on various nosocomial pathogens notably upon methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus MRSA, recognised globally as a clinically significant pathogen, associated with skin and soft tissue infections. (researchgate.net)
Three methicillin-resistant S. aureus ( MRSA ) isolates each had a different insertion of a genetic element in the staphylococcal cassette chromosome (SCCmec)-orfX junction region that led to a misclassification as methicillin -susceptible S. aureus (MSSA). (bvsalud.org)
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is an important cause of healthcare-associated infections. (biomedcentral.com)
Isolates of MRSA not belonging to the Brazilian Epidemic Clone (BEC) are colonizing and infecting patients at the hospital. (biomedcentral.com)
We found that is possible a MRSA genetic diversity in Brazil, when strains of MRSA not belonging to the Brazilian Epidemic Clone (BEC) that were isolated in patients at the hospital. (biomedcentral.com)
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is involved in increasing number of serious infectious with high risk for morbidity and mortality and it is an important cause of healthcare-associated infections [ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Twenty-one MRSA strains were isolated from nasal carriers (in the SDUs) and two MRSA strains obtained from patients with bloodstream infections (in the ICU). (biomedcentral.com)
All MRSA isolates from nasal cultures were typed by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE). (biomedcentral.com)
Blood culture isolates showed MRSA harbouring SCCmec type II with a PFGE profile similar to the New-York Japan clone, also observed in bloodstream isolates from other hospitals (fig 1 ). (biomedcentral.com)
Staphylococcus aureus is a predominant pathogen in keratitis, and the rate of methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) is increasing. (elsevierpure.com)
In our previous study, genotypes of MRSA isolates from keratitis cases were classified into ST5 or ST764 lineage by multi-locus sequence typing. (elsevierpure.com)
In this study, we examined the virulence properties of these MRSA keratitis isolates and its virulence determinants. (elsevierpure.com)
These results suggest that the point mutation in the psm-mec gene contributes to the difference in virulence properties between ST5 and ST764 isolates in MRSA keratitis. (elsevierpure.com)
The rise of antibiotic resistance among methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), have caused concerns for the treatment of MRSA infections. (biomedcentral.com)
The methicillin resistance among S. aureus (MRSA) was confirmed by PCR amplification of mecA gene. (biomedcentral.com)
The aqueous extracts of T. alternifolia stem bark exhibited antibacterial activity against Gram-positive microorganisms, particularly against clinical isolates of MRSA and vancomycin resistant S. aureus (VRSA). (biomedcentral.com)
Antibiotics which are widely used for the treatment of infectious diseases are under constant threat due to the emergence of antibiotic resistant pathogens such as methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), multidrug resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa , vancomycin resistant Enterococcus (VRE) and multidrug resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis [ 2 - 6 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Background: The adaptive power of Staphylococcus aureus to antibiotics lead to the emergence of methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) in the early 1960s. (iium.edu.my)
Twenty-eight MRSA isolates were subjected toSCCmec typing by duplex real time PCR. (iium.edu.my)
The MRSA isolates were re-identified by known bacteriological methods and the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of oxacillin was determined by E-test. (iium.edu.my)
Mupirocin is a topical antimicrobial used to decolonize patients who carry methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), and the topical agent retapamulin may be a potential alternative therapy. (uic.edu)
The goal of this study was to determine the in vitro activity of retapamulin as well as a panel of 15 antimicrobial agents, including mupirocin, for 403 MRSA isolates collected longitudinally from a naive population at the Veterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System. (uic.edu)
Both community-associated and hospital-acquired infections with Staphylococcus aureus have increased in the past 20 years, and the rise in incidence has been accompanied by a rise in antibiotic-resistant strains-in particular, methicillin-resistant S aureus (MRSA) and, more recently, vancomycin-resistant strains. (medscape.com)
A new paper details how methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) regulates the critical crosslinking of its cell wall in the face of beta-lactam antibiotics, the mechanistic basis for how the MRSA bacterium became such a difficult pathogen over the previous 50 years, in which time it spread rapidly across the world. (science20.com)
Modern strains of MRSA have become broadly resistant to antibiotics, including beta-lactam antibiotics, such as penicillins. (science20.com)
aureus(MRSA) clinical isolates. (science20.com)
Two clinical MRSA isolates, strains 4977 and 13101 [GenBank accession nos. (science20.com)
Livestock associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (LA-MRSA) draws concern from the public health community because it is considered the largest reservoir of MRSA outside hospital settings. (usda.gov)
Here, we report the complete genome sequence of a swine LA-MRSA ST5 isolate from the US. (usda.gov)
Livestock associated methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (LA-MRSA) may be the largest MRSA reservoir outside the hospital setting. (usda.gov)
One concern with LA-MRSA is the acquisition of novel mobile genetic elements by these isolates. (usda.gov)
Methicillin resistant S. aureus (MRSA) has become a major public health predicament worldwide. (who.int)
Health facilities in the state should institute effective antimicrobial stewardship, intensify surveillance and screening of Staphylococcus aureus for MRSA strains to guard against dissemination of multidrug resistant strains in both hospital and community settings because of the clinical implications. (who.int)
ABSTRACT This is the largest Libyan study to date to investigate the prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) among health care workers in Tripoli, Libya. (who.int)
Although it has received a degree of notoriety as a cause for antibiotic-associated enterocolitis (AAE), the role of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in the pathogenesis of this disease remains enigmatic despite a multitude of efforts, and previous studies have failed to conclude whether MRSA can cause AAE. (biomedcentral.com)
Although numerous papers have been published to date on methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), its role in the pathogenesis of antibiotic-associated enterocolitis remains unclear. (biomedcentral.com)
Thyme and Eucalyptus oil have antibacterial activity against MRSA isolates. (pakalertpress.com)
Compounds isolated from Bay leaf have anti-MRSA activity. (pakalertpress.com)
Some Staphylococcus species are frequently recognized as etiological agents of many animal and human opportunistic infections This is the first report testing the antibiotic resistance-modifying activity of Turnera ulmifolia against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus - MRSA strain. (springer.com)
Methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) is a worldwide health concern and occurs in food animals. (usda.gov)
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection is now recognised as a worldwide problem in human medicine. (vin.com)
In the past, S. aureus strains associated with pet animal infections have often shown a broader range of antimicrobial resistance than S. intermedius but with the advent of highly resistant MRSA, S. aureus presents a much greater challenge. (vin.com)
Both bacterial and host factors contribute to complicated bloodstream infection (BSI) caused by Staphylococcus aureus including methicillin-resistant S . aureus (MRSA). (scirp.org)
Figure 1 shows a global distribution map of MRSA isolates from the data of this comprehensive study. (randox.com)
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) was first identified only one year after the introduction of the penicillin-like antibiotic, methicillin 3 . (randox.com)
While methicillin is no longer used in clinical practice, the term MRSA is used to encompass resistance to commercially available antibiotics such as β-lactams 3 . (randox.com)
While methicillin has lost its clinical utility due to the emergent resistance, MRSA is used to describe S. aureus which displays resistance to penicillin-like antibiotics such as amoxicillin and oxacillin, as well as other forms of commercially available antibiotics like macrolides, tetracyclines, and fluroquinolones 4 . (randox.com)
showed that 43% of S. aureus isolates where methicillin-resistant, exhibiting the prevalence of MRSA 5 . (randox.com)
Additionally, the biofilm inhibitory concentration values of neofiscalin A against the MRSA and VRE isolates were 96 and 80 μg mL(-1), respectively. (nih.gov)
[iii] MRSA, an acronym for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, produces a biofilm which makes it especially resistant to conventional antimicrobial agents. (greenmedinfo.com)
Honey has been shown to be effective at killing biofilm-associated MRSA isolates from patients suffering from chronic rhinosinusitus. (greenmedinfo.com)
[v] Moreover, manuka also synergizes with conventional antibiotics making MRSA bacterial isolates more susceptible to their antibacterial action. (greenmedinfo.com)
This study showed that Z. multiflora oil has significant antimicrobial activity against clinical isolates of S. aureus, especially MRSA, and might be useful in controlling MRSA infections. (unboundmedicine.com)
Community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) can cause bacterial skin infections that are common problems for Aboriginal children in New South Wales (NSW). (who.int)
Data from 2008-2014 for CA-MRSA isolates were extracted. (who.int)
Community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) can cause bacterial skin infections that are common health problems for many Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander (hereafter Aboriginal) children and families in rural areas in New South Wales (NSW). (who.int)
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strains formed 25of this species. (bvsalud.org)
Methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) has been isolated in many cases of impetigo. (msdmanuals.com)
The isolation of methicillin-resistant S. aureus(MRSA) from infections of patients in the community has increased, becoming a public health problem worldwide. (bvsalud.org)
Therefore, this descriptive observational study was performed to determine the frequency of MRSA and factor virulence of Panton-Valentine leukocidin (PVL) as well as the antimicrobial resistance profile accompanying methicillin resistance in S. aureusisolated from skin and soft tissue infections in ambulatory patients from two laboratories of Asuncion, Paraguay from October, 2012 to February, 2014. (bvsalud.org)
3/32), 2.6% of the MRSA was resistant to ciprofloxacin and multidrug resistance was not observed in any isolates. (bvsalud.org)
The spread of methicillin-resistant staphylococci (MRSA) and vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) are some examples. (lu.se)

Complete genome sequences of three important methicillin-resistant clinical isolates of Staphylococcus pseudintermedius. (pacb.com)
What are the susceptibility patterns of clinical S. aureus isolates? (cdc.gov)
Characterization of baseline methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates recovered from Phase IV clinical trial for linezolid. (jmilabs.com)
The antibiotic sensitivity profiles of the clinical isolates were determined against 18 antibiotics using disc diffusion method. (biomedcentral.com)
Therefore, the aim of the present study was to determine and identify the pattern of antibiotic resistance in methicillin and vancomycin resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from clinical samples of metropolitan hospitals in Tehran. (ac.ir)
Eslamnezhad N, Ghandehari F, Mirzaee M, Madani M, Mehrabi M. Antibiotic Resistance Patterns of Methicillin and Vancomycin -Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Isolated from Tehran Hospitals' Clinical Samples. (ac.ir)
Clinical tests for detection of methicillin-resistant S. aureus may produce false positives by detecting S. intermedius, as this species shares some phenotypic traits with methicillin-resistant S. aureus strains. (wikipedia.org)
resistant S. aureus (VRSA) in clinical samples The study was approved by the Health Ethics impacted negatively on the efficacy of vancomycin Committee of the State Ministry of Health and the 6 leading to treatment failures. (who.int)
S. McNicholas, A. C. Shore, D. C. Coleman, H. Humphreys and D. F. Hughes, "DNA Microarray Genotyping and Virulence and Antimicrobial Resistance Gene Profiling of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Bloodstream Isolates from Renal Patients," Journal of Clinical Microbiology, Vol. 49, No. 12, 2011, pp. 4349-4351. (scirp.org)
Antibacterial activity of the oil was evaluated by microbroth dilution assay against clinical isolates of methicillin -resistant (MR) and methicillin-sensitive (MS) strains of S. aureus. (unboundmedicine.com)

All strains were isolated from canine infections and have different SCCmec elements and antibiotic resistance gene patterns. (pacb.com)
To reduce the development of drug-resistant bacteria and maintain the effectiveness of VIBATIV and other antibacterial drugs VIBATIV should only be used to treat or prevent infections that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by bacteria. (nih.gov)
Therefore, since it is a global public health problem involving several sectors, it also requires a global solution in the context of the One Health approach to achieve adequate control through the prevention, reduction, and mitigation of drug-resistant infections. (who.int)
Carbapenem antibiotics are typically reserved to treat multidrug-resistant bacterial infections, so when bacteria develop resistance to them, treatment options can be extremely limited. (floridahealth.gov)

Staphylococcus aureusis considered one of the most critical human pathogens worldwide, and its levels of methicillin resistance have increased even in strains isolated from people without nosocomial risk factors. (una.py)
An evidence-based scientific scrutiny of Irish traditional medicines for their antimicrobial potency is urgently required for combating antibiotic resistant common nosocomial pathogens. (researchgate.net)
Risk factors for infection with multidrug-resistant pathogens include antibiotic therapy within the preceding 90 days, a high incidence of antibiotic resistance in the community or facility, chronic hemodialysis, and immunosuppression. (aafp.org)
Honeydew and manuka honey has strong antimicrobial activity against multi-drug resistant pathogens . (pakalertpress.com)
Uganda.This study was designed to determine the distribution of bacterial pathogens isolated from septic post-operative wounds and their antimicrobial susceptibility patterns. (bvsalud.org)
Objectives: The objective of this study was to isolate and identify the major bacterial pathogens of symptomatic and asymptomatic UTIs among patients at Rubaga hospital. (bvsalud.org)

At the same time, the findings seem to point out that the potential risk may be worsened by a significant presence of oxacillin/methicillin-resistant Staphylococci, potentially resulting from irrational use of antibiotics. (unina.it)
Treatment of hospitalized patients with nursing home-acquired pneumonia requires broad-spectrum antibiotics with coverage of many gram-negative and gram-positive organisms, including methicillin-resistant S. aureus . (aafp.org)
They were resistant to the antibiotics like amoxiclav, methicillin, chloramphenicol and streptomycin. (scirp.org)
New Delhi Metallo-beta-lactamase (NDM): A less common carbapenemase in the United States but concerning because it can be resistant to even more antibiotics than KPC. (floridahealth.gov)
Propolis exhibits antimicrobial effects on Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus strains resistant to various antibiotics and some microorganisms. (pakalertpress.com)
For many years, much work has gone into seeking novel therapies to combat drug-resistant bacteria, however, the indiscriminate overuse of antibiotics seen around the world, along with other factors, continues to contribute to the rise in AMR. (randox.com)
Methicillin is of a class of antibiotics known as β-lactams which bind to the penicillin binding protein (PBP) of the bacteria. (randox.com)
Every time you introduce a new class of antibiotics to treat gonorrhea, the bug becomes resistant. (medscape.com)
In a separate article in the PLOS Medicine supplement, Dr Balasegaram and colleagues outline a research and development roadmap to discover new antibiotics for multidrug-resistant gonorrhea and to provide more detail on the three drug candidates currently in the pipeline. (medscape.com)
Today there are bacteria resistant to all known types of antibiotics, and it has become increasingly difficult for the pharmaceutical industry to develop new solutions. (lu.se)
Treatment using antibiotics is currently being threatened by the fact that bacteria are increasingly becoming resistant to one or more types of antibiotics. (lu.se)

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the persistence of nasal carriage of Staphylococcus aureus, methicillin-resistant S. aureus and multidrug-resistant S. aureus over 14 days of follow-up among industrial hog operation workers in North Carolina. (cdc.gov)
Six workers were persistent and three intermittent carriers of livestock-associated multidrug-resistant S. aureus. (cdc.gov)
Conclusions: Nasal carriage of livestock-associated S. aureus, multidrug-resistant S. aureus and methicillin-resistant S. aureus can persist among industrial hog operation workers over a 14-day period, which included up to 96 h away from work. (cdc.gov)
Water extract of garlic has antimicrobical activity against multidrug-resistant bacteria and Candida species, and many other microbials . (pakalertpress.com)

S. aureus isolates were screened for methicillin resistance following the NCCLS disk diffusion method. (cdc.gov)

Approximately 10% of S. aureus isolates in the United States are susceptible to penicillin. (cdc.gov)
However, many S. aureus strains, while resistant to penicillin, remain susceptible to penicillinase-stable penicillins, such as oxacillin and methicillin. (cdc.gov)
Accurate detection of oxacillin/methicillin resistance can be difficult due to the presence of two subpopulations (one susceptible and the other resistant) that may coexist within a culture of staphylococci (2). (cdc.gov)
Cells expressing heteroresistance grow more slowly than the oxacillin-susceptible population and may be missed at temperatures above 35°C. This is why CLSI recommends incubating isolates being tested against oxacillin, methicillin, or nafcillin at 33-35° C (maximum of 35°C) for a full 24 hours before reading (1). (cdc.gov)
Updating Molecular Diagnostics for Detecting Methicillin-Susceptible and Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Isolates in Blood Culture Bottles. (bvsalud.org)
One S. epidermidis and one S. haemolyticus isolates were resistant to teicoplanin and susceptible to vancomycin. (scielo.br)

The cause of resistance to methicillin is the acquisition of the mecA gene, situated on a mobile genetic element called the staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec (SCCmec). (iium.edu.my)
The frequency of mecA gene in isolates Methicillin resistance was 98.8%, vanB and vanC1 gene frequency was 37.5% each and vanC3 gene frequency was 12.5% in vancomycin resistant isolates. (ac.ir)
coagulans isolated from otitis externa were resistant to methicillin and 85.29% (29/34) had mecA gene. (openveterinaryjournal.com)
On the other hand, the only methicillin-resistant isolate from pyoderma was also the only one with a mecA gene. (openveterinaryjournal.com)

Determination of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus was carried out with the aid of Oxacillin sensitivity disc to test the presence of penicillin binding protein2a (PBP2a). (ajol.info)
Is it difficult to detect oxacillin/methicillin resistance? (cdc.gov)
This phenomenon is termed heteroresistance and occurs in staphylococci resistant to penicillinase-stable penicillins, such as oxacillin. (cdc.gov)
Are there additional tests to detect oxacillin/methicillin resistance? (cdc.gov)
Staphylococcal resistance to oxacillin/methicillin occurs when an isolate carries an altered penicillin-binding protein, PBP2a, which is encoded by the mec A gene. (cdc.gov)
The analysis for oxacillin/methicillin resistance revealed in all the farms enrolled an overall amount of 37.5% of Staphylococci strains (belonging to S. aureus, S. haemolyticus, S. pseudintermedius, S. chromogenes species) resistant both to methicillin and oxacillin. (unina.it)
The objective of this study was to evaluate eleven consecutives clinically relevant cases of oxacillin-resistant CoNS bacteremia in a general hospital localized in São Paulo city, Brazil. (scielo.br)
38% resistant to oxacillin (i.e. (floridahealth.gov)

Antimicrobial resistant microorganisms are found in people, animals and the environment and can spread globally. (who.int)
These data indicated the heterogeneity of the CoNS isolates, suggesting that horizontal dissemination of these microorganisms in the investigated hospital was not frequent. (scielo.br)

The inclusion of an automated fragment analysis method led to the characterization of isolates, improving response time, and maintaining high sensitivity compared to the manual process. (una.py)
Exposure of Buffalo Milkers to Pathogenic Bacteria and Characterization of Isolated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus spp. (unina.it)

All isolates were tested for resistance to methicillin by disk method and for resistance to vancomycin using the least inhibitory concentration method. (ac.ir)
The highest resistance of methicillin-resistant isolates was isolated from the catheter and the highest resistance of vancomycin-resistant isolates with intermediate resistance to vancomycin were isolated from the secretion site. (ac.ir)

The organisms isolated in this study were Proteus mirabilis, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Pseudomonas vesicularis and Pseudomonas aeruginosae. (scirp.org)
All laboratories participating in ELR must report antimicrobial resistance testing results for all Acinetobacter baumannii, Citrobater species, Enterococcus species, Enterobacter species, Escherichia coli , Klebsiella species, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia species, and S. aureus isolates from normally sterile sites. (floridahealth.gov)
Pseudomonas was most common organism identified In response to an outbreak, Florida Health requested that all Pseudomonas isolates from the facility involved be sent to BPHL for additional testing. (floridahealth.gov)
Rose bengal photodynamic antimicrobial therapy to inhibit Pseudomonas aeruginosa keratitis isolates. (ophthalmologytimes.com)
In vitro antimicrobial efficacy of riboflavin and ultraviolet light on Staphylococcus aureus, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. (ophthalmologytimes.com)

Assessment of rose bengal versus riboflavin photodynamic therapy for inhibition of fungal keratitis isolates. (ophthalmologytimes.com)
Rose bengaland riboflavin-mediated photodynamic therapy to inhibit methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus keratitis isolates. (ophthalmologytimes.com)

A number of plant oil extracts inhibit multi-resistant strains of bacteria and yeast . (pakalertpress.com)
Identification of drug-resistant strains of bacteria is crucial to allow for characterisation of the pathogen and correct treatment of the infection. (randox.com)
Resistant bacteria may be present from the commencement of the infection or may develop during treatment. (bvsalud.org)
Gepotidacin (GlaxoSmithKline) is another bacterial topoisomerase II inhibitor with good in vitro activity against a wide range of drug-resistant bacteria, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus , extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae , and N gonorrhoeae . (medscape.com)
Already in 1945, in his speech at the Nobel Banquet, Alexander Fleming - the discoverer of penicillin -warned that bacteria could become resistant to penicillin in the future. (lu.se)
THE RESISTANCE DEVELOPMENT has been slower in Sweden than in many other countries, but the resistant bacteria are spreading across state borders, and have already caused problems within Swedish healthcare. (lu.se)
The European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) estimates that antibiotic-resistant bacteria are currently responsible for approximately 25 000 deaths and EUR 1.5 billion in healthcare costs per year in Europe. (lu.se)
As bacteria become more resistant, the costs to society increase due to longer hospital stays, greater need for isolation care and more expensive medicinal costs. (lu.se)

There was no difference in the prevalence of virulence genes, such as adhesion and toxins, between ST5 and ST764 isolates. (elsevierpure.com)
To determine the prevalence of UTIs, aetiological agents and antimicrobial susceptibility profile of the isolates among pregnant women attending antenatal clinics in some selected hospitals in Enugu. (ispub.com)
This study was conducted to investigate the prevalence of methicillin resistance Staphylococcus aureus among patients in two health facilities in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. (who.int)

The harmful effects of these isolates were evidenced by antibiotic resistance, heavy metal tolerance and antibacterial activity. (scirp.org)

Garlic and tea have antibacterial activity against Klebsiella , as well as drug resistant strains of Saphylococci, Enterococci and Psedomonas aeruginosa . (pakalertpress.com)
only Klebsiella species were significantly resistant (p0.05) to ciprofloxacin. (bvsalud.org)

One of the most important challenges today is the spread of methicillin and vancomycin resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus. (ac.ir)

In this study S. aureus strains were isolated from swine feces, mandibular lymph node tissue, and commercial pork sausage matter. (usda.gov)

We report the first complete genome sequences of three predominant clones (ST68, ST71, and ST84) of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus pseudintermedius in North America. (pacb.com)

None of the isolates was resistant to vancomycin or chloramphenicol. (iium.edu.my)
Gentamicin and Ceftazidime but resistant to Ampicillin;Amoxycillin and Chloramphenicol. (bvsalud.org)

In Vitro Activity of Retapamulin and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Patterns in a Longitudinal Collection of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Isolates from a Veterans Affairs Medical Center. (uic.edu)
the study sought to determine the antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of the major bacterial isolates to the first-line drugs used to treat UTIs at Rubaga hospital. (bvsalud.org)

Isolates were recovered from 10 patients both before and after mupirocin therapy. (uic.edu)
Empiric coverage of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and double coverage of Pseudomona pneumonia should be prescribed for patients requiring intensive care unit admission. (aafp.org)
RÉSUMÉ Cette étude prospective a été menée dans six hôpitaux d'Edmonton (Canada) a n de déterminer les facteurs associés à l'obtention d'expectorations à des ns de mise en culture et les effets de celle-ci sur la prise en charge des patients atteints de pneumonie communautaire (PC). (who.int)

caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae (excluding penicillin-resistant strains), Streptococcus pyogenes, Haemophilus influenzae (including beta-lactamase-producing strains), or Moraxella (Branhamella) catarrhalis (including beta-lactamase-producing strains). (globalrph.com)

PCR reactions were based on a personal emergence of methicillin resistance in Samples were collected from 569 communication with N. Williams from different strains with varying degrees HCWs (215 doctors and 354 nurses) the University of Liverpool. (who.int)

340 isolates (84%) were resistant to levofloxacin, 18 isolates (4.5%) were resistant to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, and 135 isolates (33%) had elevated MICs of 4 μg/ml for linezolid. (uic.edu)

Strains of this species were originally isolated from the anterior nares of pigeons, dogs, cats, mink, and horses. (wikipedia.org)

The Stierles wondered whether culturing together two different species of Penicillium fungus, originally isolated from the same sample, would produce new bioactive compounds that neither strain makes when grown by itself. (acs.org)
These isolates were termed 'unclassified coliforms' in this study but were probably Enterobacter species. (bvsalud.org)

S. McNicholaswhj, H. Humphreys and D. Hughes, "Susceptibility of Staphylococcus aureus Isolates Causing Bloodstream Infection to the Antimicrobial Peptide LL-37," Open Journal of Medical Microbiology , Vol. 3 No. 1, 2013, pp. 80-83. (scirp.org)
infection control is recommended as a strategy to minimise spread of resistant organisms. (bvsalud.org)

Normally S. intermedius is the cause and isolates seldom have very broad antimicrobial resistance. (vin.com)
Laboratories that are expecting to isolate S. intermedius may misidentify S. aureus particularly those strains which have very low levels of golden pigmentation. (vin.com)
Suspicion should be raised if an isolate reported as S. intermedius has a very broad resistance profile, especially if it is resistant to cefalexin. (vin.com)

The aim of this study was to quantify Staphylococcus aureus isolated from materials used in radiographic processing, as well as to determine their sensitivity to antimicrobial agents commonly used in dentistry. (bvsalud.org)

Isolation of Methicillin- resistant strains are a problem of increasing concern for veterinarians. (tamu.edu)

The research was focused on the surveillance of the exposure of buffalo milkers in contact with both animals and potentially contaminated equipment, pointing attention on the diffusion of antibiotic-resistant Staphylococcus spp. (unina.it)
Methicillin resistance was detected using both disc diffusion assay and gene specific polymerase chain reaction. (banglajol.info)
Sensitivity testing was done on the isolates using the disk diffusion method. (bvsalud.org)

All ST5 isolates carried the intact psm-mec gene, which suppresses exotoxin production and colony spreading, but promotes biofilm formation. (elsevierpure.com)
In contrast, all ST764 isolates had one point mutation in the psm-mec gene. (elsevierpure.com)
The isolates were identified by 16S rRNA gene sequencing. (biomedcentral.com)
S. aureus isolated from nasal swabs were assessed for antibiotic susceptibility, spa type and absence of the scn gene. (cdc.gov)

This study is aimed at investigating biofilm and enterotoxin producing capacity of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolated from nostrils of healthy students of Delta State University Oleh campus. (ajol.info)

The ability of ST5 isolates to cause disease in humans is believed to result from acquisition of mobile genetic elements encoding virulence or host-adapted genes. (usda.gov)

Biofilm production in ST5 isolates was significantly higher than that in ST764 isolates, whereas colony spreading, hemolytic activity, and production of alpha-phenol-soluble modulins were higher in ST764 than in ST5 isolates. (elsevierpure.com)

Bacterial cells grown overnight were embedded in agarose, lysed and deproteinated to isolate near intact genomic DNA. (biomedcentral.com)

A variety of Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis profiles was observed by macrorestriction DNA analysis in S. epidermidis isolates, but two of three S. haemolyticus isolates presented the same profile. (scielo.br)

Three hundred (300) nasal samples were collected using sterile swab stick and the isolates were identified using relevant biochemical tests. (ajol.info)

Twenty-four isolates (6%) and 11 isolates (3%) demonstrated low-level resistance (MICs of 8 to 64 μg/ml) and high-level resistance (MICs of ≥512 μg/ml), respectively, to mupirocin. (uic.edu)

Antimicrobial susceptibility profile showed that the majority of the isolates were sensitive to Imipenem and Nitrofurantoin while most were significantly resistant to, augmentin, ampicillin, cotrimoxazole, gentamicin, cefuroxime, cefotaxime, and ceftazidime. (ispub.com)
but resistant to erythromycin (56.2) and ampicillin (97). (bvsalud.org)

20 (16.8) of the isolates were lactose fermenting gram-negative rods that were also indole-negative. (bvsalud.org)

Anatomy7

Organisms34

Diseases25

Chemicals and Drugs102

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment33

Phenomena and Processes50

Disciplines and Occupations3

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena1

Technology, Industry, Agriculture1

Information Science5

Named Groups1

Health Care13

Geographicals2

MRSA71

Clinical10

Infections4

Pathogens6

Antibiotics11

Multidrug resistant4

Screened for methicillin resistance1

Susceptible6

MecA gene4

Oxacillin8

Microorganisms2

Characterization2

Resistance to vancomycin2

Pseudomonas5

Keratitis isolates2

Bacteria8

Prevalence3

Antibiotic resistance1

Klebsiella2

Vancomycin resistant strains1

Strains were isolated1

Pseudintermedius1

Chloramphenicol2

Susceptibility patterns2

Patients3

Streptococcus1

Emergence1

Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole1

Anterior nares1

Species2

Infection2

Intermedius3

Antimicrobial agents1

Isolation1

Diffusion3

Gene4

Aureus isolated1

Virulence1

Biofilm1

Genomic1

Haemolyticus1

Nasal1

Mupirocin1

Ampicillin2

Gram-negative1