• Fusarium graminearum , Fusarium verticillioides and Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. (nature.com)
  • We sequenced two additional Fusarium species, Fv , a maize pathogen that produces fumonisin mycotoxins that can contaminate grain, and F. oxysporum f.sp. (nature.com)
  • The structural repertoire of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. (ecfg16.org)
  • Virulence and host-specificity in Fusarium oxysporum ff.spp. (ecfg16.org)
  • Root rot is a significant underground disease in date palms ( Phoenix dactylifera L.) caused by pathogenic soil-borne fungus Fusarium oxysporum . (pakps.com)
  • The results revealed that most pathogenic isolates were belonging to F. oxysporum, F. proliferatum S1 , F. proliferatum S2 , and F. fujikuroi . (pakps.com)
  • Microbiological control of soil-borne phytopathogenic fungi with special emphasis on wilt-inducing Fusarium oxysporum . (garj.org)
  • fusof-f9f774 Fusarium oxysporum (strain Fo5176) (Fusarium vascular wilt). (inrae.fr)
  • fusof-f9f4n3 Fusarium oxysporum (Panama disease fungus) (contaminant from bacteria? (inrae.fr)
  • fuso4-a0a0c4diy4 Fusarium oxysporum f. (inrae.fr)
  • Uncharacterized protein , fusox-w9hez6 Fusarium oxysporum (Panama disease fungus). (inrae.fr)
  • Uncharacterized protein , fuso4-a0a0j9vhl8 Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. (inrae.fr)
  • lycopersici (strain 4287 / CBS 123668 / FGSC 9935 / NRRL 34936) Uncharacterized protein , fuso4-a0a0j9wuq4 Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. (inrae.fr)
  • fusof-f9gf05 Fusarium oxysporum (Fusarium vascular wilt). (inrae.fr)
  • N-formylkynurenine formamidase , fusof-f9gfd3 Fusarium oxysporum (Fusarium vascular wilt). (inrae.fr)
  • Bakanae disease, caused by the fungus Fusarium fujikuroi , occurs widely throughout Asia and Europe and sporadically in other rice production areas. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Rice bakanae disease, caused by the fungus Fusarium fujikuroi , is an important disease in rice. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Evolve and Resequence approach in the phytopathogenic fungus Fusarium graminearum : from concept to proof of concept? (ecfg16.org)
  • Protein activity of the Fusarium fujikuroi Rhodopsins CarO and Ops A and their relation to fungus-plant interaction. (garj.org)
  • Prochloraz is widely used to control rice bakanae disease caused by Fusarium fujikuroi . (apsnet.org)
  • Bakanae or foot rot disease caused by Fusarium fujikuroi Nirenberg is an important emerging disease of rice across the world. (org.pk)
  • To gain a better understanding of the molecular mechanisms of rice bakanae disease resistance, we employed a 6-plex tandem mass tag approach for relative quantitative proteomic comparison of infected and uninfected rice seedlings 7 days post-inoculation with two genotypes: the resistant genotype 93-11 and the susceptible genotype Nipponbare. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Further analysis showed that a noticeable aquaporin, PIP2-2, was sharply upregulated with a fold change (FC) of 109.2 in 93-11, which might be related to pathogen defense and the execution of bakanae disease resistance. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Quantitative proteomic analysis of the rice genotypes 93-11and Nipponbare after F. fujikuroi infection revealed that the aquaporin protein PIP2-2 might execute bakanae disease resistance. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In summary, these findings deepen our understanding of the functions of proteins induced by bakanae disease and the mechanisms of rice bakanae disease resistance. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Although bakanae disease can be managed to a certain extent using chemical fungicides [ 5 ] through seed treatment and soil amendment, a more efficient, sustainable and environmentally friendly solution is to explore genetic resources that are resistant to the disease and breed additional high-resistance genotypes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • 6 ] first obtained two QTLs, qB1 and qB10 , associated with more than 13% of expressed variance for resistance to bakanae disease, via artificial inoculation at the seedling stage using a japonica / indica double haploid (DH) population derived from Chunjiang 06 and TN1. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Single and combined effects of the three Fusarium species associated with rice seeds on the severity of bakanae disease of rice. (garj.org)
  • Fusarium incarnatum is a fungal pathogen in the genus Fusarium, family Nectriaceae. (wikipedia.org)
  • Fusarium incarnatum is a widespread fungal pathogen that severely impacts crop yield in many places in the world. (wikipedia.org)
  • The P. tecunumanii transcriptome is the first gene catalogue for the species, representing an important resource for studying resistance to the pitch canker pathogen, F. circinatum . (biomedcentral.com)
  • Emergence of new pathogen strains of Magnaporthe oryzae is a major reason for recurrent failure of the resistance mediated by a single resistance gene ( Pi ) in rice. (springeropen.com)
  • Utilizating the plant microbiome to enhance pathogen resistance in crop production is an emerging alternative to the use of chemical pesticides. (springeropen.com)
  • Finally, the goals and strategies for fungicide resistance management were further proposed, that is, according to the main influencing factors of the formation of fungicide-resistant pathogen populations, short-term and long-term strategies for fungicide resistance control should be designed in a targeted manner. (nyxxb.cn)
  • strains for the Biocontrol of Fusarium graminearum and F. culmorum in wheat. (garj.org)
  • Many fungicides are developed to treat Fusarium, but there is also a risk that drug resistance could be introduced. (wikipedia.org)
  • All TR 34 /L98H/S297T/F495I, TR 34 /L98H, and TR 46 /Y121F/T289A isolates exhibited cross-resistance to difenoconazole and tebuconazole (both triazole fungicides) without fitness cost, demonstrated by normal growth rates ( Appendix Figure 2). (cdc.gov)
  • With the development and widespread use of modern highly active selective fungicides, fungicide resistance in different phytopathogens is becoming increasingly serious, which is one of the most concerned issues in the field of chemical protection of plant diseases. (nyxxb.cn)
  • This paper clarified the definitions of terms related to fungicide resistance, overviewed the current situation of phytopathogen resistance to fungicides, and analyzed the causes of fungicide resistance from the perspectives of natural selection and induced mutation. (nyxxb.cn)
  • Then, it summarized the factors influencing the prevalence of fungicide resistance, including the characteristics of pathogens, the types and mode of action of fungicides, and other factors. (nyxxb.cn)
  • Fusarium (Hypocreales, Nectriaceae) is one of the most economically important and systematically challenging groups of mycotoxigenic phytopathogens and emergent human pathogens. (usda.gov)
  • To delineate the influence of clinical and environmental use of azoles on resistance, we conducted a multicenter study that investigated 375 A. fumigatus sensu stricto isolates collected during August 2011-March 2018 from 297 patients at 11 hospitals in Taiwan ( Appendix Table 1, Figure 1). (cdc.gov)
  • These isolates had resistance rates of 4.0%/patient and 5.1%/isolate analyses ( Appendix Tables 2, 3). (cdc.gov)
  • The selected isolates of Fusarium spp. (pakps.com)
  • Genome Sequencing of Multiple Isolates Highlights Subtelomeric Genomic Diversity within Fusarium fujikuroi . (k-state.edu)
  • Cases of Fusarium head blight in wheat caused by FIESC have been reported in Mexico. (wikipedia.org)
  • Fusarium head blight occurrence and effects on sorghum yield and grain characteristics in Texas. (garj.org)
  • Specific pathosystems such as sheath blight limit rice production, specific advances in molecular rice susceptibility and resistance research. (springeropen.com)
  • The Fusarium incarnatum-equiseti species complex is a species-rich complex formed by the association of more than 40 possible fungi species. (wikipedia.org)
  • Fusarium species rank among the most economically destructive plant pathogens and mycotoxigenic fungi, posing a constant threat to plant and animal health and food safety. (usda.gov)
  • Because Fusarium species differ significantly in their ability to produce toxins and cause diseases of plants and animals, including humans, it is critical that robust and comprehensive web-accessible molecular data bases be developed to facilitate the rapid detection and accurate identification these fungi in our food supply. (usda.gov)
  • Towards this end, we have used DNA sequence data to clarify the limits of diversity within Fusarium and to assess the distribution and evolution of toxigenic and pathogenic diversity within this group of fungi. (usda.gov)
  • Fusarium species are among the most important phytopathogenic and toxigenic fungi. (nature.com)
  • Fusarium species are among the most diverse and widely dispersed plant-pathogenic fungi, causing economically important blights, root rots or wilts 1 . (nature.com)
  • These data will facilitate identification and differentiation of Fusarium, and also enable prediction of the toxigenic or pathogenic potential of poorly studied species within this group. (usda.gov)
  • Coleman, J. J. 2016.The Fusarium solani species complex: ubiquitous pathogens of agricultural importance. (pakps.com)
  • It is usually associated with over 40 phylogenetic species in the natural environment to form the Fusarium incarnatum-equiseti species complex(FIESC). (wikipedia.org)
  • Development of PCR-RFLP Technique for Identify Several Members of Fusarium incarnatum-equiseti Species Complex and Fusarium fujikuroi Species Complex. (wikipedia.org)
  • Fusarium incarnatum-equiseti species complex associated with Brazilian rice: Phylogeny, morphology and toxigenic potential. (wikipedia.org)
  • Numbers to names - restyling the Fusarium incarnatum-equiseti species complex. (wikipedia.org)
  • Morphology, phylogeny, and sexual stage of Fusarium caatingaense and Fusarium pernambucanum, new species of the Fusarium incarnatum-equiseti species complex associated with insects in Brazil. (wikipedia.org)
  • Fujishita K, Oka S, Kamei K, Tani K, Fujisawa Y, Kitamura W, Machida T, Imai T: A Disseminated Fusarium fujikuroi Species Complex Infection Prior to Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation. (chiba-u.ac.jp)
  • 2017 ). In turn, rice resistance ( R ) genes recognize avirulence effectors to activate the second layer of immunity, i.e., effector-triggered immunity (ETI), to contain the M. oryzae infection (Bialas et al. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Although panicle blast is more destructive to yield loss than leaf blast in rice, the cloned genes that function in panicle blast resistance are still very limited and the molecular mechanisms underlying panic. (springeropen.com)
  • Fusarium incarnatum is widely distributed in tropical and temporal regions. (wikipedia.org)
  • Pinus tecunumanii and Pinus patula are two closely related tropical pine species that differ widely in their resistance to F. circinatum challenge, being resistant and susceptible respectively, providing the potential for a useful pathosystem to investigate the molecular responses underlying resistance to F. circinatum . (biomedcentral.com)
  • Results of the present study will be of interest to plant pathologists, mycotoxicologists, plant breeders and quarantine officials who are charged with controlling fusarial disease, developing cultivars with broad-based resistance to these pathogens, and preventing these pathogens and their toxins from entering the world's food supply. (usda.gov)
  • Clarifying the characteristics of fungicide resistance in plant pathogens and developing scientific and reasonable resistance management strategy will provide important reference value for the green control of plant diseases. (nyxxb.cn)
  • a , Maximum-likelihood tree using concatenated protein sequences of 100 genes randomly selected from 4,694 Fusarium orthologous genes that have clear 1:1:1:1 correlation among the Fusarium genomes and have unique matches in Magnaporthe grisea , Neurospora crassa and Aspergillus nidulans . (nature.com)
  • The main toxicity of Fusarium incarnatum comes from the mycotoxin produced. (wikipedia.org)
  • Mycotoxin produced by Fusarium species is considered to be a major contaminant of foods and feeds with health implications to farm animals and humans. (garj.org)
  • 1 medical azoles (itraconazole, voriconazole, posaconazole, and isavuconazole) were defined as azole-resistant A. fumigatus and examined for resistance mechanisms, microsatellite-based phylogenetic relatedness, and growth rates following previously described methods ( 3 , 4 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Gibberella fujikuroi allergenic extract is used in allergenic testing. (drugbank.com)
  • Application of Bacillus pumilus as a potential biocontrol agent of Fusarium wilt of tomato. (garj.org)
  • Phenamacril-resistant mutants of Fusarium incarnatum are easily induced with high resistance levels. (wikipedia.org)
  • 2019. First molecular identification of Fusarium fujikuroi causing pollen rot of palm trees (Phoenix dactylifera L.) in Iraq and evaluation efficacy of some nanoparticles against it. (pakps.com)
  • Chemical control of this disease is hampered by the common development of fungicide resistance. (apsnet.org)
  • Fungicide resistance and the management strategies[J]. Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science, 2022, 24(5): 921-936. (nyxxb.cn)
  • The content of fungicide resistance risk assessment, fungicide resistance mechanism, fungicide resistance evolution, and methods and technologies for routine and molecular detection of fungicide resistance were also reviewed. (nyxxb.cn)
  • In particular, it is necessary to further strengthen the risk assessment of new fungicdes and new control objects, develop fungicide resistance management strategies, and establish a re-evaluation mechanism. (nyxxb.cn)
  • 2014). Antagonistic Bacillus species as a biological control of ginseng root rot caused by Fusarium cf. (wikipedia.org)
  • Relevant topics include: advanced methods of diagnostic, and computer-assisted diagnostic plant research and new findings, biological methods of plant protection, selective chemical methods of plant protection, the effects of plant-protecting agents and their toxicology, methods to induce and utilize crop resistance, application techniques, and economic aspects of plant protection. (pan.pl)
  • Histochemical examination of Fusarium-damaged wheat kernels. (garj.org)
  • Fusarium species, chemotypecharacterisation and trichothecene contamination of durum and soft wheat in an area of central Italy. (garj.org)
  • This observation is consistent with the estimated global prevalence of azole resistance in Aspergillus (3%-6%) and the predominance of environmental resistance mechanisms in azole-resistant A. fumigatus ( 1 , 5 ). (cdc.gov)
  • The concept of Fusarium species causing diseases remains serious problem which severely affects cereal crop production and the grain quality. (garj.org)
  • Galkina V, Okamoto M, Chibana H, Knorre A, Kajiwara S: Deletion of CDR1 reveals redox regulation of pleiotropic drug resistance in Candida glabrata . (chiba-u.ac.jp)
  • Knowledge of the molecular mechanisms underlying resistance could expedite development of resistant genotypes and improve the effectiveness of genetic resistance. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Aside from their differences in host adaptation and specificity, Fusarium species also vary in reproductive strategy. (nature.com)
  • With different combinations of fungal and bacteria species involved in FIESC, Fusarium incarnatum can be found in soil, plants, and animals including humans. (wikipedia.org)
  • In humans, an implanted polytetrafluoroethylene dialysis graft with Fusarium incarnatum/equiseti has been reported. (wikipedia.org)
  • The data included in the present study have been incorporated into Fusarium-ID (http://isolate.fusariumdb.org) at the Pennsylvania State University and Fusarium MLST (http://www.cbs.knaw.nl/fusarium) at the Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures (CBS-KNAW) Biodiversity Center, two web-accessible sites dedicated to promoting DNA sequence-based identifications of fusaria via the Internet. (usda.gov)
  • 2010. Recent advances in management and control of Fusarium yellows in Gladiolus species. (pakps.com)
  • Conventionally, control of Fusarium disease is achieved by chemical method. (garj.org)
  • The aim of this paper is to review some of researches on common Fusarium spp. (garj.org)