• This textbook is an excellent tool that explores issues impacting juvenile delinquency, theories, system response, community interventions, and effective programs to help reduce delinquency. (sagepub.com)
  • Sleep problems should be assessed in this population and foster caregivers should help establish good sleep hygiene in children as one strategy to help reduce delinquency. (acamh.org)
  • Michaël Dantinne , researcher in criminology, is interested in radicalism and violent radicalism. (uliege.be)
  • Criminology researcher, Cécile Mathys is mainly interested in juvenile delinquency and the aftermath. (uliege.be)
  • He is also a substitute justice of the Peace in Antwerp and is lecturer at Karel de Grote-University college.In 1996 he was a part time researcher at the Catholic University of Louvain Department of Criminology examining the legal implications of the LinguaNet system in communicating information between law enforcement agencies in different countries. (fgov.be)
  • When I returned, I did research in criminology - the social science of crime - in the field of juvenile delinquency. (unil.ch)
  • In fact, researchers found that none of the 78 adolescents evaluated reported any physical or sexual victimization by a parent or other caregiver. (medscape.com)
  • This contrasts with past research that reports that 26% of all American adolescents report caregiver physical abuse and 8.3% report sexual abuse ( US Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention's National Survey of Children's Exposure to Violence, Finkelhor et al, 2009 ). (medscape.com)
  • In this interview relevant aspects about juvenile justice were addressed, such as the role of sociological investigations and changes in the social worlds of childhood and youth and their impact on the care and monitoring of adolescents and young people. (bvsalud.org)
  • It dealt with current issues orbiting youth justice, such as today's perceptions of development in relation to age and the increasing number of female adolescents and young people selected by the juvenile justice system. (bvsalud.org)
  • Using data from the National Juvenile Court Data Archive, the researchers found that the median processing times for juvenile cases increased by 26 percent from 1985 to 1994 but decreased by 10 percent for the period 1995 to 2004, and that total caseloads increased 57 percent for the period 1985 to 1994 but decreased by 8 percent for the period 1995 to 2004. (ojp.gov)
  • ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This report is a product of the National Juvenile Court Data Archive, which is funded by grants to the National Center for Juvenile Justice from the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP), U.S. Department of Justice. (ncjrs.gov)
  • Intervention for the Prevention of Infantile and Juvenile Delinquency among Unaccompanied Foreign Minors. (uma.es)
  • Juvenile Delinquency: Pathways and Prevention explores the pivotal roles that family, trauma, mental health, and schools have on juvenile delinquency, while exploring opportunities for prevention and intervention. (sagepub.com)
  • The purpose of this program is to support state and local delinquency prevention and intervention efforts and juvenile justice system improvements. (ojp.gov)
  • Teen Court is a specialized diversion intervention that offers an alternative to traditional court processing for juvenile offenders. (mappingignorance.org)
  • The present study examined whether the effects of TFCO are present across a 10-year period, and whether criminal offenses accrued in the juvenile justice system mediate the association between intervention condition and cumulative criminal offenses through emerging adulthood. (bvsalud.org)
  • To gain acceptance of a particular intervention, researchers and program developers need to take the time to build a strong relationship and to learn from other communities, in part by watching how programs change as they are implemented. (nih.gov)
  • Physical abuse also has behavioral consequences such as difficulties during adolescence, juvenile delinquency and adult criminality, alcohol and other drug abuse, and abusive behavior. (majortests.com)
  • Researchers at Child Trends Incorporated aim to fill critical knowledge gaps by assessing the relationship between childhood maltreatment (i.e., emotional, physical, or sexual abuse or neglect) and delinquent behaviors (e.g., theft, damaging property, getting into a fight) in adolescence and young adulthood. (ojp.gov)
  • The two types of delinquents as identified by researchers include those whose onset of antisocial behavior start in early childhood and those whom this inception correspond with entry into adolescence. (mycustomessay.com)
  • Researchers will focus on gender differences and racial/ethnic disparities that might affect successive decisions in the juvenile and adult justice systems. (ojp.gov)
  • Assess how the juvenile justice system's response predicts the following outcomes in emerging and young adulthood: trajectories of crime, psychiatric independence, adult social role performance (e.g., education, employment, residential independence, intimate relationships, and parenting), and external-cause mortality and injury. (ojp.gov)
  • Being abused and neglected as a child increased the likelihood of an arrest as a juvenile by 59 percent, and it also increased the likelihood of adult criminal behavior by 28 percent and violent crime by 30 percent as indicated by a National Institute of Justice study (Widom & Maxfield, 2001). (majortests.com)
  • Elizabeth Drake has professional experience conducting outcome evaluations, meta-analysis, and benefit-cost analysis in adult and juvenile corrections. (wsu.edu)
  • Her current institute projects include the development of adult and juvenile offender typologies as part of the STRONG and PACT series. (wsu.edu)
  • In 2015, Joseph Doyle, a researcher at MIT, decided to conduct a study in order to discover the rate of adult re-offense for prior juvenile offenders who spent time in a detention facility. (ukessays.com)
  • The study concluded that 40% of juvenile offenders were incarcerated in an adult prison for reoffending by the age of 25. (ukessays.com)
  • The analyses conducted under this study are intended to help establish developmentally appropriate policies in the juvenile justice system, reduce recidivism by refining understanding of risk and resilience in extremely high-risk youth, plan gender-specific interventions, and reduce disparities in the administration of juvenile justice. (ojp.gov)
  • However, very little is known about overall current juvenile recidivism rates, as there is no statistical data to be found on the national level. (ukessays.com)
  • Instead, states independently track recidivism and each state's juvenile justice system differs in operation. (ukessays.com)
  • This has left substantial gaps in accessible information, making it hard for advocates to ascertain the full extent of juvenile recidivism in the United States. (ukessays.com)
  • Moreover, eleven states do not track recidivism rates at all, and those that do often rely on limited measurements that don't account for the various ways juveniles can end up entangled within the justice system. (ukessays.com)
  • The highest reported recidivism rate for juvenile offenders was 76% within three years, and 84% within five years. (ukessays.com)
  • The report conducted research throughout the United States in regards to juvenile detention and recidivism. (ukessays.com)
  • Authors of the report postulated that the recidivism data suggested that incarceration in youth corrections facilities is not an effective practice in diverting juvenile offenders away from crime (cite). (ukessays.com)
  • Amazingly, in Japan, juvenile offender cases can be dismissed without hearing and the matter handled at family level. (projectreserve.com)
  • The Good Lives Model is an upcoming theoretical rehabilitation framework that is used increasingly in juvenile offender rehabilitation. (elevenpub.com)
  • Of this population, a 2017 data point released by the Office of Juvenile Justice Delinquency and Prevention approximated 71% of the juvenile population arrested were males, while 28% were under the age of 15. (ukessays.com)
  • 3) Examine how risk and protective factors moderate the relationship between the juvenile justice system's response and subsequent outcomes. (ojp.gov)
  • Second, the researchers will explore potentially malleable protective factors that might help prevent young people who experienced maltreatment from engaging in delinquent behaviors and whether these factors vary among historically understudied groups. (ojp.gov)
  • Their needs dictate the kinds of programs that community organizers and advocates, program developers and implementers, and researchers will bring to bear on a problem. (nih.gov)
  • The workshop brought together researchers, program developers and implementers, state and local officials, community leaders, health care providers, patient advocates, and other stakeholders to examine how knowledge from researchers and practitioners can best be implemented in community settings. (nih.gov)
  • In the model, community partners work with researchers and program developers and implementers to develop an understanding of the theory of change and then developing prescriptive theories about how the process or program should be implemented in their communities. (nih.gov)
  • The improvements are in three areas - educational success, avoidance of risky behaviors and socio-emotional competency, measures that researchers link to long-term outcomes, such as high school graduation, avoidance of juvenile delinquency, and college or job readiness. (looktothestars.org)
  • It can effect the economy through damaged or stolen property, as well as strain the health care system, because delinquency and other risky behaviors have been linked to poor health outcomes as adults. (unl.edu)
  • To date, the Northwestern Juvenile Project has focused on psychiatric disorders and associated problems and outcomes. (ojp.gov)
  • Under this FY 2013 FIRE award, the researchers will add new components (including records check, and an interview module for 400 youth) to examine how trajectories of delinquency and the juvenile justice system's response affect outcomes in emerging and young adulthood. (ojp.gov)
  • 2) Examine how the juvenile justice system's response affects subsequent outcomes. (ojp.gov)
  • Together, these products will support important advances in the field of delinquency prevention resulting in better outcomes for youth and their communities. (ojp.gov)
  • Based on the data collected, we found that domestic violence does determine delinquency in children, that large family does not engender delinquency, that children who associate with delinquents usually became delinquents, and that there was a relationship between parents' criminal record and deviance in children. (projects.ng)
  • The researcher administered questionnaire to the juvenile delinquents in order to collect information on their previous parental experiences. (projectreserve.com)
  • This research bulletin from the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) reviews a study that employed two different data sources to examine delays in juvenile case processing. (ojp.gov)
  • In 2018, U.S law enforcement agencies estimated that nearly 728,280 juveniles under the age of 18 were arrested (OJJDP Statistical Briefing Book, 20019). (ukessays.com)
  • Developed by the National Partnership for Juvenile Services, and funded by OJJDP, the new Journal of Applied Juvenile Justice Services provides information to juvenile justice practitioners and researchers on various topics in juvenile justice . (youth.gov)
  • Juvenile Delinquency and Rehabilitation is a valuable book for professionals and researchers working in or studying the field of juvenile justice and youth care. (elevenpub.com)
  • Two researcher-developed instruments, namely, Juvenile Delinquency, Variables Questionnaire (JDVQ), and Social Studies Achievement Test (SSAT) which was the researchers made performance examination, was administered on the students so as to generate data for computation by use of simple percentage. (com.ng)
  • Researchers at Northwestern University will continue and expand the Northwestern Juvenile Project, a comprehensive large-scale longitudinal study of juvenile detainees. (ojp.gov)
  • The PA is intended to foster ongoing programs of research on child neglect throughout NIH, the DOJ Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, the Children's Bureau, and the ED Office of Special Education Programs, in order to encourage the continuation of the kind of research stimulated by the 1999 RFA. (nih.gov)
  • Children's health researchers found that boys with relatively high levels of lead in their bones are more likely to engage in aggressive acts and delinquent behavior than boys with lower bone-lead levels. (nih.gov)
  • The Institute has so far conducted 174 research projects, dealing with various issues of crime and criminal justice, including criminal policy, penology and corrections, juvenile delinquency and juvenile justice, children's rights, social control, and criminal investigation. (trans-making.eu)
  • This project aims to provide evidence for juvenile justice practitioners to increase understanding of the relationship between maltreatment and delinquency. (ojp.gov)
  • Ideally, this will inform work on prevention of delinquent behaviors and allow practitioners to better understand how/when they can better provide trauma-informed services to young people who have experience maltreatment in order to prevent future delinquency. (ojp.gov)
  • Most children that have been neglected or abused often develop behavioral ranging from delinquency to mental health problems. (majortests.com)
  • Yet increased risk for behavioral problems, including delinquency and substance use, remained higher than normal. (nih.gov)
  • In the last years, new programs that divert juvenile offenders away from formal and traditional processing have been developed. (mappingignorance.org)
  • Since originally recruiting the sample, the researchers have tracked and re-interviewed the youth whether they were back in their communities or incarcerated, and have obtained information on mental health service utilization. (ojp.gov)
  • The collection deals chiefly with the subjects of drug addiction, alcoholism, juvenile delinquency, and mental health. (nih.gov)
  • This research bulletin reviews a study that employed to different data sources to examine delays in juvenile case processing. (ojp.gov)
  • Experimental research is defined as a systematic and scientific approach in which the researcher manipulates one variable and measures and controls changes in other variables. (researcharticles.com)
  • The ex post facto research design was applied since the Juveniles have already left their homes. (projectreserve.com)
  • The findings from the researcher suggest further research on the influence of modern society on juvenile delinquency. (projectreserve.com)
  • This PA is a follow-up to a 1999 Request for Applications designed to stimulate the development of programs of child neglect research at institutions that currently have strong research programs in related areas, and to bring the expertise of researchers from the child health, education, and juvenile justice fields into the child neglect research field. (nih.gov)
  • Florida -- Department of Juvenile Justice, Bureau of Research and Data. (ncjrs.gov)
  • Her research interests include institutional corrections, rehabilitative programs, prisoner reentry, prison and criminal subcultures, juvenile delinquency and prevention, and correctional facility design. (wsu.edu)
  • This kind of list serves as a recognition for us researchers of our hard work being paid off but even more significantly continues motivating us to keep doing good research and producing more high-quality publications and making a global impact," says Yang Liu, Senior associate professor at the Division of Environmental Technology and Management, Linköping University. (liu.se)
  • This research work centred on juvenile delinquency and students' academic performance in Social Studies in junior secondary schools in Eket Local Government Area of Akwa Ibom State. (com.ng)
  • To gain a complete picture of the effects of growing up in single-parent families on juvenile delinquency, it is important to continue to conduct high-quality research on this topic in the future. (nscr.nl)
  • For example, you have to have knowledge of research methodology and be able to interact with researchers. (unil.ch)
  • From 2002 through 2008, CJ-DATS-1 researchers from 9 research centers, a coordinating center, and NIDA worked together with federal, state, and local criminal justice partners to develop and test integrated approaches to the treatment of offenders with drug use disorders. (nih.gov)
  • Example abstracts your thesis abstract is the first thing people read when looking for research papers it appears in search results and is the key to researchers finding out whether your paper fits their needs. (soalmatematika.info)
  • The study aimed at determining the influence of parenting styles on delinquency among juveniles in rehabilitation centres in Nakuru town, Kenya. (projectreserve.com)
  • The appendices to Juvenile Delinquency and Rehabilitation can be found on this page . (elevenpub.com)
  • The proposed project has three goals: (1) Examine the juvenile justice system's response. (ojp.gov)
  • Her current projects involve working with a team of researchers to examine findings from the statewide implementation of Washington State's Swift and Certain (SAC) program. (wsu.edu)
  • Maryland -- Department of Juvenile Justice. (ncjrs.gov)
  • Juvenile delinquency: Theory, practice, and law. (mycustomessay.com)
  • To identify best practices in cross-system collaboration, the researchers reviewed data from sites participating in the Georgetown University Center for Juvenile Justice Reform's Crossover Youth Practice Model. (corrections.com)
  • In addition, the researchers offer policy and practice recommendations to more efficiently integrate the services and information resources of the child welfare and juvenile justice systems. (corrections.com)
  • Crime committed by migrant works and their family members received lurid coverage in the local media, paralleling the hysteria over juvenile delinquency. (jstor.org)
  • Early attempts to explain delinquency centred on biological and psychological factors, seeking to explain crime and delinquency in terms of some deficiency or imbalance within the individual who engaged in the behaviour. (projects.ng)
  • This pattern of juvenile crime ranges from robbery, assault, rape and homicide. (projectreserve.com)
  • Postdoctoral researcher in international criminal law, Christophe Deprez is interested in how standards of protection resist or crumble in the face of exceptional crime. (uliege.be)
  • When juveniles are deterred from crime, the family, and the society benefit from the economic and social contribution that such youths have in the future. (mycustomessay.com)
  • Another important aspect is whether there is an association between psychosocial factors and severity of crime in juvenile delinquency 2 . (mappingignorance.org)
  • Lack of the necessary parental care and attention is the main factor for the subsequent rise in the percentage of juvenile delinquency (crime among children). (giuseppezanottishoes.co)
  • Illinois -- Administrative Office of the Illinois Courts, Probation Division, and the Circuit Court of Cook County, Juvenile Division. (ncjrs.gov)
  • Juvenile delinquency is a serious and common problem but not hopeless: it has been on the decline for a number of years, yet, juvenile courts continue to assess millions of cases per year. (mappingignorance.org)
  • The findings from this study suggest that processing times for juvenile cases are determined by a number of factors, and that the implementation of successful case management systems can improve processing times for these cases. (ojp.gov)
  • Various factors have been associated with delinquency, but the most important is the quality of relationship between parents and children. (projects.ng)
  • The most effective programs aims at early actions and focus on risk factors and behavior development of juveniles. (mycustomessay.com)
  • After controlling for various factors, including age, placement type and length of time in placement, the researchers found that sleep partially mediated the association between ACEs and delinquency. (acamh.org)
  • The researchers explain that determining the risk factors for delinquency in children in foster care is vital to reduce later juvenile justice-system involvement. (acamh.org)
  • The researchers sampled youth when they were initially arrested and detained at Cook County Juvenile Temporary Detention Center in Cook County (Chicago), Illinois. (ojp.gov)
  • The researchers found that among a cohort sample of youth adjudicated in juvenile court, a high percentage were dual system youth: 44.8 percent in Cook County, 68.5 percent in Cuyahoga County, and 70.3 percent in New York City. (corrections.com)
  • Regardless of the case, these developments of juvenile behavior provide families, communities and the legal systems with the opportunity to intercede and prevent the onset of delinquent behavior and involvement of justice system (Siegel & Welsh, 2014). (mycustomessay.com)
  • The top three practices used in developing cross-system collaboration were early identification of dual involvement, improved information sharing across the child welfare and juvenile justice systems, and coordinated case supervision across the two systems. (corrections.com)
  • The analysis confirmed existing data that show that involvement with the child welfare system typically precedes contact with the juvenile justice system. (corrections.com)
  • As symptoms increased, so did the likelihood of delinquency and marijuana use, Kort-Butler found. (unl.edu)
  • The list includes the two percent most cited researchers in 22 scientific disciplines and 176 sub-fields. (liu.se)
  • cite) In order to contend with these rates, the report suggests that only juveniles who commit the most serious crimes should be placed in correctional establishments. (ukessays.com)
  • Understanding and knowing how to deal with these conflicts allow juveniles to stay safe from negative ways of solving crimes. (mycustomessay.com)
  • Youth who reported lack of health care were also at increased risk for delinquency and marijuana use. (unl.edu)
  • This longitudinal data base allows for analysis of both the frequency and chronicity of maltreatment and delinquency. (ojp.gov)
  • The researchers will compare the growth curves of respondents who experienced different amounts of childhood maltreatment. (ojp.gov)
  • First, they will study how the relationship between maltreatment and delinquency varies for historically understudied populations in the juvenile justice literature, including females, young people of color, and members of the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer, and lntersex (LGBTQI) community. (ojp.gov)
  • In a secondary analysis of the data that searched for possible explanations for the findings, in the same issue of the JAACAP , researchers led by James Swanson, Ph.D., University of California at Irvine, reported finding substantial individual variability in responses to medication. (nih.gov)
  • Another researcher Jeffery Fletcher has found that a 10 percent increase in the number of students who smoke at a high school increases the chances another student will smoke by about 3 percent. (wikipedia.org)
  • have found that there is a multiplier effect for juvenile delinquency in schools. (wikipedia.org)
  • For both time periods, the study found that juvenile case processing times were related to jurisdiction size, and that longer processing times were associated with formally charged cases that were not adjudicated. (ojp.gov)
  • The study found that juveniles were much more likely than adults to reoffend after release across all states. (ukessays.com)
  • The study also found that juvenile offenders have a very low average of graduating from high school. (ukessays.com)
  • The report found that within a two to three-year time period juvenile re-arrests range from 70 to 80 percent. (ukessays.com)
  • This relationship has been established that shows people with poor health were more likely to get involved in delinquency," the associate professor of sociology said. (unl.edu)
  • By leveraging longitudinal data already collected, the study provides an unprecedented opportunity to guide juvenile justice reform by investigating how decisions in the juvenile justice system may have unintended consequences for adolescent development and transition into adulthood. (ojp.gov)
  • The researcher can easily deviate from what is required if he has not developed a study design. (researcharticles.com)
  • In addition to exploring this relationship broadly, the researchers will extend the study in two ways. (ojp.gov)
  • The study was conducted in the Juvenile Institutions in Nakuru town, Kenya. (projectreserve.com)
  • To understand why the initial advantage of medication wore off, the researchers examined medication use patterns that emerged after formal treatment in the study ended. (nih.gov)
  • The study includes specific recommendations for systematically assessing the quality and availability of child welfare and juvenile justice data, and using this knowledge to derive a representative sample. (corrections.com)
  • A recent study has now investigated the mechanisms underlying the apparent link between ACEs and high rates of delinquency in children in foster care, with a specific focus on sleep. (acamh.org)
  • From 1998 he has been a part time researcher at the University of Antwerp where he is studying the legal aid system in Belgium. (fgov.be)
  • Juvenile delinquency basically follows a similar trend exhibited by normal adolescent development. (mycustomessay.com)
  • Furthermore it helps to gain a better understanding of the underlying causes of criminal behavior in juveniles, and the challenges they face in reintegrating into society. (elevenpub.com)
  • This approach addresses the needs of juveniles who might be vulnerable of entering the criminal justice system. (mycustomessay.com)
  • Juvenile delinquency isn't just a drain on the criminal justice system. (unl.edu)
  • Juvenile delinquency and racial paranoia brought about Minnesota and North Dakota's Youth Beet Program. (jstor.org)
  • The authorities' solution was the Youth Beet Program, intended to address both the social panic over juvenile delinquency and the racial panic over a growing (but still comparatively tiny) Mexican and Mexican-American populations. (jstor.org)
  • The researchers looked specifically at gender role views as a predictor of a person's earnings. (sciencedaily.com)
  • The social multiplier effect is of particular concern to researchers in economic geography. (wikipedia.org)
  • Using only observational data, a researcher may find it impossible to disentangle social interactions within a group from other types of similarities within a group. (wikipedia.org)
  • The three effects cannot be distinguished if the researcher does not know how groups are constructed, but only endogenous effects can produce social multipliers. (wikipedia.org)
  • The community must be involved in prevention as it is the greatest player in social development of the juveniles. (mycustomessay.com)
  • Did Youth Farming Programs Really Fight Juvenile Delinquency? (jstor.org)
  • The Youth Beet Program faded out by 1974, nearly a decade after the last outbreak of the juvenile delinquency panic. (jstor.org)
  • Youth who have been involved with both the child welfare and juvenile justice systems-commonly known as "dual system youth"-often are not recognized and do not receive services targeted to their individual needs because of challenges in cross-system communication and collaboration. (corrections.com)
  • Dual system youth had higher rates of overrepresentation of African Americans and a higher proportion of females than youth who had been involved only in the child welfare or juvenile justice system. (corrections.com)
  • It is important for future studies to determine whether improving sleep problems results in decreased delinquency amongst youth in foster care. (acamh.org)
  • Juvenile Court Statistics would not be possible were it not for the State and local agencies that take the time each year to honor our requests for data and documentation. (ncjrs.gov)
  • The ranking is built upon standardised information on citations, h-index, co-authorship adjusted hm-index, citations to papers in different authorship positions and a composite indicator (c-score).The data shows partly the most cited researchers in 2021, partly during the entire time period 1960-2021. (liu.se)
  • In the face of juvenile delinquency there are two possible strategies: the easy one, which involves locking younger and younger offenders, at an earlier age and for a longer time. (mappingignorance.org)
  • In recent interviews, researchers asked older couples about conflicts and how they resolve them. (harvard.edu)
  • 95,950 is budgeted for the Juvenile Detention Alternative Initiative (JDAI), which addresses the core requirements of Deinstitutionalization of Status Offenders (DSO) and Disproportionate Minority Contact. (ojp.gov)