Research and public health surveillance. Medical search. Frequent questions

TickNET, a public health network, was created in 2007 to foster greater collaboration between state health departments, academic centers, and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on surveillance and prevention of tickborne diseases. (cdc.gov)
Many large institutions, such as the WHO and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), have created databases and modern computer systems (public health informatics) that can track and monitor emerging outbreaks of illnesses such as influenza, SARS, HIV, and even bioterrorism, such as the 2001 anthrax attacks in the United States. (wikipedia.org)
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and participating states began sickle cell disease (SCD) surveillance (monitoring) in 2010. (cdc.gov)
In the recent peer reviewed study published and co-authored by Goswami and Sheldon et al in BMC Infectious Disease , entitled 'Identification of SARS‑CoV‑2 variants using viral sequencing for the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention genomic surveillance program' the authors highlight the importance of sequencing platform, sample collection methods and RT-PCR results in guiding variant surveillance efforts. (sampled.com)

Journal of medical Internet research, 2020. (who.int)
2020), wastewater surveillance - the process of testing wastewater in a catchment area to detect certain biomarkers - has come to be considered as an effective and non-intrusive means of regulating disease (Thompson et al. (ntu.edu.sg)
2020). Although many countries have implemented wastewater surveillance networks, questions have also emerged about how these might be used after the pandemic recedes. (ntu.edu.sg)
2020). Health and the built environment in United States cities: measuring associations using Google Street View-derived indicators of the built environment. (umd.edu)

Effective May 11, 2023 the CDC will no longer calculate the COVID-19 Community Levels as a result of the sunsetting of the federal public health emergency. (ca.gov)
The Meningitis Research Foundation conference will be held on the 7th-8th November 2023 at the British Museum, in London. (meningitis.org)

JMIR Public Health and Surveillance, 6 (2),ei8887. (bvsalud.org)

Centre for Surveillance and Applied Research (Liu), Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ont. (cmaj.ca)
Women attempt suicide twice as often as men, but men die by suicide three times as often as women ( Public Health Agency of Canada, Centre for Surveillance and Applied Research, 2019 ). (suicideinfo.ca)

Research activities are conducted through the Emerging Infections Program and include laboratory surveys, high-quality prevention trials, and pathogen discovery. (cdc.gov)
To foster greater coordination on surveillance, research, education, and prevention of tickborne diseases, CDC established TickNET during 2007. (cdc.gov)
A cost-benefit analysis is conducted on these registries to determine governmental funding for research and prevention. (wikipedia.org)
Research accomplishments include the recognition of inorganic dust as a cause of respiratory disease in agricultur e, ergonomic changes to reduce injury during the grape harvest, new assays for pesticide monitoring, outreach to farm workers on pesticide and heat-related illness prevention, and addressing the health impacts of migrant status on farm workers. (cdc.gov)
Prevention and health promotion activities are informed by the levels and trends in cardiovascular disease and its risk factors. (ukm.my)
We develop and conduct research related to the prevention of occupational disease and injury of agricultural workers and their families. (unmc.edu)
The low incidence of some of these diseases reflects effective public health prevention measures, such as vaccinations. (cdc.gov)

Drawing on feminist participatory action research methods (Gatenby and Humphries 2000) and abolitionist anthropology (Shange 2019), we ask: How do people of color and other historically over-policed groups experience contact tracing? (ssrc.org)
An earlier version of this document was noted by the Executive Board at its 144th session in January 2019.1 The draft WHO global strategy on health, environment and climate change, which the Board broadly supported, was subject to further consultations by Member States in March 2019, and has been updated in the light of comments made. (who.int)
In decision EB142(5) (2018), the Executive Board at its 142nd session requested the Director-General inter alia to develop a draft comprehensive global strategy on health, environment and climate change, to be considered by the Seventy-second World Health Assembly in May 2019, through the Executive Board at its 144th session in January 2019. (who.int)
2 In line with resolution WHA69.19 (2016) on the global strategy on human resources for health: workforce 2030, a health workforce impact assessment was carried out for the draft WHO global strategy on health, environment and climate change (see https://www.who.int/hrh/documents/B144_HRH-links_160119-climate.pdf, accessed 26 March 2019). (who.int)
On November 19, 2018, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office for Human Research Protections ("OHRP") announced the availability of additional draft guidance related to a new exclusion from regulatory oversight included in the updated Federal Policy for the Protection of Human Subjects (the "Common Rule"), which will go into effect on January 21, 2019. (klgates.com)
The impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on maternal and newborn health is unclear. (cmaj.ca)
On January 21, 2019 new federal regulations regarding human subjects' research took effect. (loyola.edu)

2021) might further infrastructural inequalities, heighten surveillance regimes targeting vulnerable communities, or enable harsher law enforcement strategies (Joh, 2021). (ntu.edu.sg)
SSM-population health 15 (2021): 100922. (umd.edu)
SSM-population health 13 (2021): 100750. (umd.edu)

Foraker R, Landman J, Lackey I, Haslam MD, Antes AL, Goldfarb D. Enabling Hotspot Detection and Public Health Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic. (cdc.gov)
This research marks an important contribution to future responses to similar pandemic level threats to global public health. (sampled.com)
Using the work of Philippopoulos-Mihalopoulos (2014), Foucault (2007), and Larkin (2013) to inform a critical legal geography approach, I look at how wastewater surveillance has been deployed in Singapore during the COVID-19 pandemic as a means of investigating both current and future possibilities and contestations about the evolving spatio-legality of public health surveillance. (ntu.edu.sg)
HealthDay)-It has begun to feel like a pandemic that will never end, but public health experts now say the Omicron variant may be ushering in a "new normal," where COVID-19 becomes an endemic, but manageable, disease. (medicalxpress.com)
Infectious diseases that have epidemic or pandemic potential and spread rapidly through a population within a short period of time are an ongoing public health concern in industrialized and developing countries. (cdc.gov)
Conducting clinical research during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Investigator and participant perspectives. (bvsalud.org)

PISCATAWAY, N.J. - April 26th, 2022: Infinity BiologiX LLC d/b/a Sampled, a next generation Lab, and co-authors report results from the CDC SARS-CoV-2 variant surveillance program. (sampled.com)

The clinical features of tickborne illness range from mild to life-threatening, and collectively, tickborne diseases constitute a substantial and growing public health problem in the United States. (cdc.gov)
Tickborne diseases pose special challenges for clinicians and public health agencies alike. (cdc.gov)
Although tickborne diseases occur throughout the United States, the distribution of any given disease can be highly focal ( Figure 1 ), and this information must be known and considered by health care providers when assessing patients. (cdc.gov)
A passive surveillance system consists of the regular, ongoing reporting of diseases and conditions by all health facilities in a given territory. (wikipedia.org)
Passive surveillance systems are less time-consuming and less expensive to run but risk under-reporting of some diseases. (wikipedia.org)
Techniques of public health surveillance have been used in particular to study infectious diseases. (wikipedia.org)
Climate change is increasing the frequency and intensity of heatwaves, droughts, extreme rainfall and severe cyclones in many areas, and modifying the transmission of food-borne, water-borne and zoonotic infectious diseases, resulting in large impacts on health. (who.int)
As the process of producing official health statistics for lifestyle diseases is slow, researchers have explored using Web search data as a proxy for lifestyle disease surveillance. (jmir.org)
Moreover, the ongoing economic and political crisis has led to a humanitarian and migration emergency as well as a collapse of the Venezuelan health system, simultaneously deteriorating the national surveillance, allowing the spread of various emerging infectious diseases to neighboring countries [ 17 , 18 , 19 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Its health impacts include increased vulnerability to air, water and vector-borne diseases as well as malnutrition. (who.int)
The effects include higher levels of certain air pollutants, increased transmission of diseases from poor water quality, increased vector-borne diseases, disruption of health services, mass casualties and death. (who.int)
Other non-notifiable diseases that ESR undertakes surveillance for are influenza-like illnesses and sexually transmitted infections as well as laboratory surveillance of pathogens of public health importance. (cri.nz)
ESR undertakes laboratory-based surveillance of communicable diseases and pathogens of public health importance. (cri.nz)
Patient specimens and bacterial isolates from the communicable diseases and pathogens listed below should be referred routinely by diagnostic laboratories to the relevant ESR laboratory for typing/surveillance purposes (this does not include specimens for diagnostic testing, nor for requests on a fee for test basis). (cri.nz)
Given that wastewater surveillance has also been used to detect markers for numerous diseases and health conditions as well as illicit drugs, there are concerns as to how the 'dataification of wastewater' (Scassa et al. (ntu.edu.sg)
Wastewater surveillance of infectious diseases is expected work for just about every infectious disease that affects humans, including monkeypox and polio. (medicalxpress.com)
The activity must be limited to that necessary to allow a public health authority to identify, monitor, assess, or investigate potential public health signals, onsets of disease outbreaks, or conditions of public health importance (including trends, signals, risk factors, patterns in diseases, or increases in injuries from using consumer products). (klgates.com)
The multiplicity of surveillance systems (many of them monitoring specific diseases), the unevenness of their capabilities, and both the strengths and limitations of current approaches to surveillance through public health and health care systems have been the subject of many different studies, task forces, commissions, and other efforts both to assess the status of the situation and to propose changes to remedy current problems and bring about improvements (e.g. (nationalacademies.org)
US Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, Maryland. (bvsalud.org)

Agricultur e ranks among the most hazardous occupations in the United States and WCAHS has a direct public health impact by increasing the understanding of what causes injuries and illnesses in this population and applying the findings to develop interventions. (cdc.gov)
WCAHS works with regional growers, industry, labor, government agencies, and community-based organizations to address agricultur al safety and health issues through the translation of research results into effective workplace interventions. (cdc.gov)
Health care interventions are also effective in reducing the burden of cardiovascular disease. (ukm.my)
Countries are requested to implement essential public health and environment interventions. (who.int)
scaling-up of existing public health interventions and research. (who.int)
Our research focuses on understanding the individual and environmental determinants of different health promoting behaviours, with a view to developing effective behaviour change interventions to improve health outcomes. (abdn.ac.uk)
Our findings will provide valuable information for developing interventions and generating health promotion and safety education resources using a Total Worker Health approach for Latino immigrant agricultural workers. (unmc.edu)
This research leverages novel observational techniques and an assessment of strength, balance, and ingress/egress performance to design user-centered interventions for the reduction of producer fall and injury. (unmc.edu)
Understanding factors associated with the rise in mortality by income - especially those which can be affected by policy - can help researchers provide evidence for future interventions to promote health and equity in urban areas nationwide. (drexel.edu)
Though tackling disparities in life expectancy by income is a complex task, requiring interventions outside of public health, understanding the specific disparities in risk factors may create feasible targets for intervention. (drexel.edu)
A research study in which one or more human subjects are prospectively assigned to one or more interventions (which may include placebo or other control) to evaluate the effects of the interventions on biomedical or behavioral health-related outcomes. (loyola.edu)

Public health surveillance (also epidemiological surveillance, clinical surveillance or syndromic surveillance) is, according to the World Health Organization (WHO), "the continuous, systematic collection, analysis and interpretation of health-related data needed for the planning, implementation, and evaluation of public health practice. (wikipedia.org)
Part A of this toolkit provides some theoretical concepts, and knowledge about surveillance that has been gained through applying these concepts and the practice of surveillance in developing countries. (worldbank.org)
Examples range from the development of global health information technology standards that enable the use and interoperability of electronic health records to improving patient-physician communications, to creating models of care that inform practice and improve the lives of patients around the globe. (regenstrief.org)
In practice, many separate systems are engaged in activities that contribute to public health surveillance at local, state, and national levels. (nationalacademies.org)

Unfortunately, many patients do not have adequate pre-dialysis health care in the U.S. Additionally, there are substantial racial and socioeconomic disparities in early CKD diagnosis and outcomes, likely due to many factors including genetic predisposition. (drexel.edu)
Research is needed to better understand factors in disparate risks of end stage renal disease (ESRD) and adverse health outcomes, including food and transportation availability, and home safety on CKD and related outcomes. (drexel.edu)
Most recently, we have started building a chatbot for racial/ethnic minority mothers to deliver personalized and automated health information during the first year of life to address disparities in maternal and infant outcomes. (umd.edu)
Using Google Street View to Examine Associations between Built Environment Characteristics and U.S. Health Outcomes. (umd.edu)

Syndromic surveillance is the analysis of medical data to detect or anticipate disease outbreaks. (wikipedia.org)
Though historically syndromic surveillance has been utilized to target investigation of potential cases, its utility for detecting outbreaks associated with bioterrorism is increasingly being explored by public health officials. (wikipedia.org)
Prior to joining NCIPC, Amy served at CDC's Center for Preparedness and Response (CPR), as the senior advisor to the center director for at-risk populations, where she led CPR's efforts to address health equity issues and improve the resilience of at-risk populations to natural and human-caused disasters, disease outbreaks, and other adverse events. (cdc.gov)
Web searches are not only a valuable resource for the individual who seeks health information, but also for the scientific community, as search queries may contain geographic and timely information about disease outbreaks [ 21 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
This extensive surveillance allows us to identify and characterise individual strains and cases of disease, track any changes in them, and to detect outbreaks and assess the effectiveness of control measures, including vaccines. (cri.nz)
Researchers have developed a surveillance system capable of detecting elevated risks of Buruli ulcer outbreaks in Victoria thanks to possum 'poo'-a breakthrough in the fight against the disease. (medicalxpress.com)
Automated systems to improve the sharing of surveillance information between the health care system and state and local public health agencies to detect widespread outbreaks earlier and manage them better also need to be improved. (nationalacademies.org)
With its focus on the BioWatch system and a short timeframe in which to conduct its work, this committee acknowledges the large number of completed and ongoing efforts over the past decade, especially since 2001, to improve infectious disease surveillance and detection of disease outbreaks. (nationalacademies.org)

For this surveillance, diagnostic laboratories throughout New Zealand refer specimens or bacterial isolates from their patients to ESR's national reference laboratories for strain identification and epidemiological typing. (cri.nz)
The Draft Guidance discusses that, while public health surveillance activities can use data from a variety of sources and may involve the same "analytical and laboratory techniques as epidemiological research," a critical distinction from research is that the purpose of the surveillance is to inform the decisions or actions that must be made by a public health authority. (klgates.com)
During the funding period, Registry staff will conduct priority epidemiological analyses using data from the Wave 1 (2003-04), Wave 2 (2006-08), and Wave 3 (2011-12) surveys, including analyses to assess risk factors for the development or persistence of serious respiratory and mental health conditions over time. (cdc.gov)

According to a CDC definition, "the term 'syndromic surveillance' applies to surveillance using health-related data that precede diagnosis and signal a sufficient probability of a case or an outbreak to warrant further public health response. (wikipedia.org)
Dr. Wolkin led numerous domestic and international outbreak investigations, conducted epidemiologic research, worked closely with tribal nations, and responded to domestic and international emergency responses. (cdc.gov)
On the back of the success of the saliva direct approach, Wyllie's work is making a substantial impact on outbreak response and public health diagnostics. (selectscience.net)
Zhou X, Song Y, Jiang H, Wang Q, Qu Z, Zhou X, Jit M, Hou Z, Lin L. Comparison of Public Responses to Containment Measures During the Initial Outbreak and Resurgence of COVID-19 in China: Infodemiology Study. (jmir.org)
In countries close to achieving measles elimination, the epidemiology of reported measles cases has changed, with implications for public health and outbreak control. (who.int)
In a metropolitan health authority that includes high demand emergency departments (EDs) and large general practices (GPs), adhering to the national protocol during an outbreak quickly consumes available public health resources. (who.int)

Paulukonis ST, Harris WT, Coates TD, Neumayr L, Treadwell M, Vichinsky E, Feuchtbaum LB. Population based surveillance in sickle cell disease: methods, findings and implications from the California registry and surveillance system in hemoglobinopathies project (RuSH). (cdc.gov)
In the context of scarce data, alternative surveillance methods are needed. (biomedcentral.com)
The key focus of the Aberdeen Health Psychology Group is to study and advance psychological principles, theories and methods to understand and improve the health of the public and patients and the provision of healthcare. (abdn.ac.uk)
Current research themes include microbiome analysis of biomass-degrading microorganisms for biofuels and biotechnology, high-throughput methods for the detection of human pathogens in aquatic environments, and microbiome analysis of the complex tree disease, Acute Oak Decline. (bangor.ac.uk)
Quantitative methods for health research : a practical interactive guide to epidemiology and statistics / Nigel Bruce, Daniel Pope, and Debbi Stanistreet. (who.int)

ABSTRACT Collection of real-time, standardized data remains a challenge for public health surveillance systems. (who.int)

Whitley J, Hirsch JA, Moore KA, Melly SJ, Rollins H, Washington R. Constructing Within-City Neighborhood Health Rankings in Philadelphia by Using Data From the 500 Cities Project. (cdc.gov)
This workshop will focus on how to use the CDC's VEHSS and how the data can be leveraged for use in public health research and programs. (retina-international.org)
How to query data to develop research hypotheses, identify disparities, and inform public health planning and policy. (retina-international.org)
citation needed] Syndromic surveillance systems monitor data from school absenteeism logs, emergency call systems, hospitals' over-the-counter drug sale records, Internet searches, and other data sources to detect unusual patterns. (wikipedia.org)
The most effective syndromic surveillance systems automatically monitor these systems in real-time, do not require individuals to enter separate information (secondary data entry), include advanced analytical tools, aggregate data from multiple systems, across geo-political boundaries and include an automated alerting process. (wikipedia.org)
EMRs make it possible for clinicians to contribute timely, clinically detailed surveillance data to public health practitioners without changing their existing workflows or incurring extra work. (nih.gov)
New surveillance systems can extract raw data from providers' EMRs, analyze them for conditions of public health interest, and automatically communicate results to health departments. (nih.gov)
In case of public-health surveillance, the data are often discrete (count data), assuming to follow a specific, discrete, probability distribution. (europa.eu)
Dr. Wolkin leads a multi-disciplinary group of talented scientists who provide leadership on the health statistics, data science, health economic research, and programming and web application development for NCIPC. (cdc.gov)
From providing national leadership on surveillance platforms such as WISQARS and engaging on how best to apply the emerging science of data analytics to current and emerging public health priorities, the Data Analytics Branch provides consultation to all areas of the center's key work and prides itself on delivering results through effective collaboration across the center. (cdc.gov)
In this role, she collaborated with leaders and scientists from across CDC and external to the agency, led the At-Risk Task Force during emergency responses, conducted research projects to study vulnerability and resilience to public health emergencies, helped to develop practices and procedures to ensure data quality, and worked to translate research findings into tools and guidance documents. (cdc.gov)
She led several national surveillance efforts: she provided scientific oversight and management of the National Poison Data System, directed CDC surveillance efforts for monitoring disaster-related injuries and deaths, and oversaw work to improve disaster-related cause of death reporting. (cdc.gov)
We examined 134 environmental pollutants in relation to serum lipids (total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL) and triglycerides) using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey between 1999 and 2006. (nih.gov)
Time-series cross-correlations of acute fever cases reported by the Venezuelan Ministry of Health and data on Google search queries related to Chikungunya and Zika were calculated. (biomedcentral.com)
Ngā Kete is a collection of public and secured data and analytic resources, from ESR's various science disciplines. (cri.nz)
Our public health surveillance involves the ongoing, systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of data on specific health events for use in the planning, implementation and evaluation of public health programmes. (cri.nz)
This report, Mental Illness in Canada, 2015 is the first publication to include administrative health data from the Canadian Chronic Disease Surveillance System (CCDSS) for the national surveillance of mental illness. (ices.on.ca)
The data presented within this report and subsequent updates can be accessed via the Public Health Agency of Canada's Chronic Disease Infobase Data Cubes at www.infobase.phac-aspc.gc.ca. (ices.on.ca)
and c) objects , where its discrete materiality fits into an ever-expanding set of techno-legal, data-oriented, non-human agents that further state-led public health initiatives. (ntu.edu.sg)
Health crises like COVID-19 require a strong public health surveillance system that enables leaders to collect, analyze and interpret critical data about the prevalence and spread of disease. (ourpublicservice.org)
To address issues related to public health and chemical exposures, there is a need to better use the data already being collected, and to further broaden the information that is collected. (cdc.gov)
In a project called Uppstroms, he helped develop an AI algorithm to predict primary care patients' needs for social service referrals by combining data on social determinants of health, such as where they live or access to healthy food. (regenstrief.org)
So, the data that you'll see later in this presentation are public health surveillance data. (cdc.gov)
Specifically, researchers will collect and examine data on economic resources, nutritional and public transportation access, as well as race/ethnicity with CKD prevalence in Philadelphia. (drexel.edu)
Specifically, researchers will assess associations between policymaker opinions on health disparities in their cities and data about the scale of health disparities in the same locale. (drexel.edu)
Our current research program focuses on creating and validating neighborhood indicators constructed from nontraditional Big Data sources, such as social media data and Google Street View images. (umd.edu)
The researchers also examined population census data and public health surveillance data on hospital admissions and deaths from first-ever SARS-CoV-2 infection. (medscape.com)

Her innovative research has played a pivotal role in the development of a cost-effective, fast, and accurate COVID-19 test called SalivaDirect™, for which Wyllie has earned the moniker of the 'Spit Queen' within the clinical diagnostics industry for her exceptional contributions. (selectscience.net)

Between 2013 and 2016, no cases of Chikungunya or Zika Virus were reported by the Venezuelan Ministry of Health. (biomedcentral.com)
In February 2016, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared Zika a Public Health Emergency of International Concern due to its association with microcephaly and the Guillain-Barré Syndrome [ 3 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
In 2016, Drexel's Urban Health Collaborative began awarding pilot funding to promote urban health research at Drexel University. (drexel.edu)

His group applies a combination of microbiological culture techniques and contemporary 'omics' technologies (e.g. genomics, metagenomics, metatranscriptomics and metaproteomics) to address these research themes. (bangor.ac.uk)

This study will compare ranges of health disparities by income through the examination of six risk factors: smoking, excessive drinking, sedentary lifestyles, obesity, diabetes and cardiovascular disease. (drexel.edu)
This project has the potential to inform points for action in decreasing health disparities and improving health in cities within the U.S. (drexel.edu)
Mayors and health commissioners have the potential to reduce health disparities in cities, but little is known about how to most effectively communicate information about disparities to these audiences. (drexel.edu)
Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities, 1-13. (umd.edu)

Prevent Blindness will be hosting a FREE virtual workshop on the Public Health and Research Applications of the CDC's Vision and Eye Health Surveillance System (VEHSS). (retina-international.org)
An active surveillance system is one where health facilities are visited and health care providers and medical records are reviewed in order to identify a specific disease or condition. (wikipedia.org)
A syndromic surveillance system based on search queries was first proposed by Gunther Eysenbach, who began work on such a system in 2004. (wikipedia.org)
Electronic medical record (EMR) systems have rich potential to improve integration between primary care and the public health system at the point of care. (nih.gov)
Disease surveillance is traditionally accomplished through a system of manual surveys, or mandatory reporting by the doctors to the government. (jmir.org)
In the Venezuelan context, Internet search queries might help to overcome some of the gaps that exist in the national surveillance system. (biomedcentral.com)
A national case-based public health surveillance system was introduced in Jordan in 2015 using mobile tablets and an online framework. (who.int)
The app is in use within the Eskenazi Health system. (regenstrief.org)
Chen Y, Hung C, Huang C, Hung Y, Hwang J, Ho Y. Atrial Fibrillation Screening in Nonmetropolitan Areas Using a Telehealth Surveillance System With an Embedded Cloud-Computing Algorithm: Prospective Pilot Study. (jmir.org)
The sharing of surveillance information between the health care system and state and local public health agencies needs to be improved to detect health threats and detect them earlier. (nationalacademies.org)
Mayo Clinic joined Minnesota Gov. Tim Walz, Minnesota Department of Health Commissioner Jan Malcolm, the University of Minnesota and other health system leaders to announce a breakthrough initiative to provide rapid, widespread testing for COVID-19 in Minnesota. (mayoclinic.org)

An epidemiologist by training, Dr. Wolkin previously served as chief of the Health Studies Branch (HSB), at the National Center for Environmental Health (NCEH). (cdc.gov)

Motivated by these facts, the general objective of the two-year SMPHS project was (i) to develop improved statistical monitoring techniques that can be effectively used in the detection of changes in health-related and biological processes and (ii) to assess the effect of several violations of the main assumptions on the performance of the proposed schemes, providing effective solutions as well. (europa.eu)
The monitoring and evaluation and surveillance research and development agenda will need to develop the tools and strategies that will replace passive surveillance of morbidity with active and prompt detection of infection, including confirmation of interruption of transmission by detecting present and past infections, particularly in mobile populations. (malariaconsortium.org)

I welcome enquiries from potential postgraduate researchers (MScRes, MPhil, PhD) on topics related to my group's research interests in microbiomes - viromes - tree health/forest pathology - plant biomass degradation - pathogen ecology - microbial ecology. (bangor.ac.uk)
The Registry will also extend the assessment of cancer and mortality incidence through 10 years post-9/11, investigate potential emerging health conditions through public health surveillance and follow-up studies (including collaborations with the WTC Health Program and other external researchers), and continue outreach to encourage enrollees to access monitoring and treatment through the WTC Health Program. (cdc.gov)

Both their research practices and organizing work are guided by the belief that crisis and uncertainty are a gift and that we must be involved in shaping how change happens. (ssrc.org)
This project aims to work with the InterTribal Buffalo Council to conduct much needed research regarding best practices for bison herd management practices, provide applied worker safety training, and facilitate herd management training and peer mentorship for managers. (unmc.edu)
In order to detect infections early and limit transmission of the disease, public health officials across the state have undertaken a multi-pronged approach, which includes encouraging vaccination and boosters, offering and promoting testing and treatment, promoting public health practices like mask wearing, and supporting recommended isolation of those infected and appropriate testing and masking of those exposed to COVID-19. (ca.gov)

Current approaches have laid the foundations, but they have not proven sufficient for sustainably and efficiently reducing environmental risks to health and building health-supportive and enabling environments - hence the call for a new strategy on health, environment and climate change. (who.int)
In doing so, this study shows a low-to-moderate validity of Google Trends in the context of lifestyle disease surveillance, even when applying novel corrective approaches, including a proposed denormalization scheme. (jmir.org)
Although multi-pollutant approaches have been recognized recently, challenges exist such as how to estimate the risk of adverse health responses from multi-pollutants. (nih.gov)
A Feature Paper should be a substantial original Article that involves several techniques or approaches, provides an outlook for future research directions and describes possible research applications. (mdpi.com)
The UHC encourages interdisciplinary project teams, including partnerships from across Drexel and involving external partners, and promoted a range of methodologies and approaches, all with the aim of understanding and improving health in cities. (drexel.edu)

Environmental risks to health, in the framework of this strategy, are defined as all the environmental physical, chemical, biological and work-related factors external to a person, and all related behaviours. (who.int)
Education alone is insufficient to change health behaviours and health promotion needs to look to changing attitudes. (ukm.my)
Many people struggle or fail to consistently engage in health promoting behaviours such as healthy eating, regular physical activity and break-taking. (abdn.ac.uk)

Other areas to explore include the rigorous evaluation of the utility of more detailed maps of disease and infection incidence and prevalence, the development of new maps to inform programmatic responses and the use of surveillance technologies based on cell phone or real-time internet Web-based reporting. (malariaconsortium.org)

National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health Gwendolyn H. Cattledge, M.S.E.H., Ph.D Richard L. Ehrenberg, M.D. William E. Halperin, M.D., M.P.H. Lisa Rhodes, M.S.W. (cdc.gov)

We propose an "Environmental Risk Score (ERS)" as a new simple tool to examine the risk of exposure to multi-pollutants in epidemiologic research. (nih.gov)

There is a growing body of research on how the tobacco industry is using digital entertainment and online media for tobacco advertising, promotion and sponsorship ( TAPS) and how tobacco industry use of digital media impacts tobacco control regulation. (who.int)
These surveillance studies evaluating genetic changes of SARS‑CoV‑2 have been identified as critical by the CDC and impacts many aspects of public health including transmission, disease severity, diagnostics, therapeutics and vaccines. (sampled.com)
Building on our previous research, the purpose of this project is to determine whether exposome-altered innate lung defense caused by organic dust inhalation negatively impacts susceptibility and pathogenesis of bacterial pneumonia, placing individuals with COVID-19 exposure, alcohol use disorders (AUD), or zinc deficiency particularly in harm's way. (unmc.edu)

SCD surveillance involves collecting information on diagnoses, treatment, and healthcare access for people with SCD in the United States. (cdc.gov)
One of the most common examples of public health surveillance involves what is known as disease surveillance . (jmir.org)

This draft strategy aims to provide a vision and way forward on how the world and its health community need to respond to environmental health risks and challenges until 2030, and to ensure safe, enabling and equitable environments for health by transforming our way of living, working, producing, consuming and governing. (who.int)
Known avoidable environmental risks cause about one quarter of all deaths and disease burden worldwide, amounting to at least a steady 13 million deaths each year.1 A healthy environment is vital for human health and development. (who.int)
Climate change increasingly affects people's health and well-being, as do other global environmental changes such as loss of biodiversity. (who.int)
A broad examination of chemical use and disposal is essential to address proactively environmental public health. (cdc.gov)
Environmental Science and Pollution Research. (bangor.ac.uk)
A study led by Sheila Tripathy, PhD, Postdoctoral Fellow in the Department of Environmental and Occupational Health at the Dornsife School of Public Health, is being awarded $30,000 for her project, "Using Emerging Air Sensors to Identify Community Air Pollution Exposures Specific to South Philadelphia. (drexel.edu)

Pathogens and Global Health. (bangor.ac.uk)

In addition to working at CPR and NCEH, Dr. Wolkin served as the acting associate director of science in the Center for Surveillance, Epidemiology and Laboratory Services (CSELS), where she provided overall scientific oversight to the center and scientific guidance on the development, implementation, and management of surveillance programs and policies. (cdc.gov)
Significantly, the Draft Guidance clarifies that such surveillance activities may be carried out by non-governmental entities, such as universities and other research institutions, on behalf of a public health authority-meaning that implementation of the new exemption will be widespread across the research community. (klgates.com)
Research is also needed to develop sensitive field tests that can detect low levels of parasitaemia, together with strategies for their implementation. (malariaconsortium.org)
Because any new strategies for monitoring and evaluation and surveillance for eradication have major implications for program implementation, research is also needed to test systems of delivery for acceptability, feasibility, efficiency, cost effectiveness, and community engagement. (malariaconsortium.org)

Issues in regard to healthcare improvement are evolving around the surveillance of medication errors within institutions. (wikipedia.org)
A key research partner to Indiana University, Regenstrief and its research scientists are responsible for a growing number of major healthcare innovations and studies. (regenstrief.org)
In this section we will rely on WHO guidance on Ethics & Governance of Artificial Intelligence for Health and summarise the major applications of AI in healthcare where it demonstrates promising potential. (futurelearn.com)
A Wave 4 survey will be conducted using multiple survey modes to ascertain the health status and 9/11-related healthcare needs of the cohort 13-14 years after 9/11. (cdc.gov)

This project investigates the surveillance implications of contact tracing, centering Black, Indigenous, and people of color (BIPOC) perspectives. (ssrc.org)
The Canadian Task Force on Preventive Health Care recommends not screening adults with chronic gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) for esophageal adenocarcinoma and precursor conditions (Barrett esophagus or dysplasia), because there is an absence of evidence for benefit, and there are uncertain harms, important resource implications and variable patient values and preferences. (cmaj.ca)

Much of this work is undertaken under our agreement with the Ministry of Health and allows us to support our clients to predict where possible, prepare for, identify, respond to actual and potential human biosecurity and public health threats. (cri.nz)

This toolkit draws on the expertise of public health practitioners who have experience with public health surveillance and who have recognized the core role of surveillance in public health. (worldbank.org)
These practitioners have advocated for surveillance programs, supplied innovative ideas, and provided insightful critiques over many years. (worldbank.org)

As an organization we are focused on the storage, management, analysis, research and transport of biological samples through our Sampled Labs concept to make it faster and easier for health innovators to improve human health. (sampled.com)
The cumulative Zika cases reported to the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) between 2015 and December 2017 accounted for 535,000 cases [ 4 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
World Health Organization (WHO). (eurosurveillance.org)
New requirements relating to the content, organization, and presentation of information included in the consent form and process to facilitate a prospective subject's decision about whether to participate in research. (loyola.edu)

Through our integrated Sampled Labs, we can Store, Manage, Analyze, Research and Transport biological materials, offering partners a seamless solution for all research samples. (sampled.com)

In addition to being a research scientist at Regenstrief Institute, Suranga Kasthurirathne, PhD, is an assistant professor in the Department of Pediatrics at the Indiana University School of Medicine. (regenstrief.org)
The Destination Monitoring Program, operated by the US Army Public Health Command (APHC), is one component that supports the APHC Veterinary Service's mission to ensure safety and quality of food procured for the Department of Defense (DoD). (bvsalud.org)

A rapid spike in cases of a potentially deadly, drug-resistant fungus has concerned public health officials across the nation. (medicalxpress.com)
The goal is to test all symptomatic people, isolate confirmed cases to limit the spread, and expand surveillance tools for public health officials. (mayoclinic.org)

In May 2008, the World Health Assembly requested the Director-General of WHO to continue close cooperation with Member States, appropriate United Nations agencies and other partners in order to develop capacity to assess the risks of climate change to human health. (who.int)
AI may also be used to predict major health risks and help to prevent the onset of disease or mortality. (futurelearn.com)

Climate change is directly affecting p ublic health in the WHO African Region. (who.int)
African gove rnme nts have ma de firm comm itm ents at variou s forum s to ad dress climate change with emphasis on health adaptation. (who.int)
Countries of the African Region are ill-prepared to cope with the negative consequences of climate change, particularly on health, because their health systems are weak and already over-stretched. (who.int)
In November 2010, at the Second Interministerial Conference on Health and Environment in Africa that took place in Luanda, Angola, African Ministers of Health and Environment adopted a Joint Statement on Climate Change and Health. (who.int)
In the Statement, African countries agreed to implement an essential public health package to enhance climate change resilience of the health sector. (who.int)

Surveillance includes monitoring of mortality and morbidity as well as surveys to monitor risk factors levels in the community. (ukm.my)
Cardiovascular morbidity information is more difficult to collate and interpret as it is closely related to availability and access to health care. (ukm.my)
National Health and Morbidity Survey 2011 (NHMS 4). (ukm.my)
Prevalence of diabetes in the Malaysian National Health Morbidity Survey III 2006. (ukm.my)

4 - 8 Health facilities are of particular concern because of the risk of exposure to measles for those who may already be seriously ill. (who.int)

Her research interests include digital inequalities and technological distributions of power. (ssrc.org)

Dr. Wolkin received her Doctor of Public Health degree from the University of North Carolina, and a Master of Science in Public Health degree from Emory University's Rollins School of Public Health. (cdc.gov)

Organisms2

Diseases11

Chemicals and Drugs2

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment38

Psychiatry and Psychology16

Phenomena and Processes7

Disciplines and Occupations20

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena39

Technology, Industry, Agriculture5

Humanities8

Information Science17

Named Groups9

Health Care163

Geographicals14

Centers for Diseas4

20204

20232

JMIR Public Health and Surveillance1

Centre2

Prevention7

20197

20213

Pandemic6

20221

Diseases19

Interventions11

PRACTICE4

OUTCOMES4

Outbreaks8

Epidemiological3

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Methods5

Abstract1

Data27

Clinical1

20163

Genomics1

Disparities4

System11

Center for Environmental Health1

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Researchers2

Practices3

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Behaviours3

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Occupational Safety1

Epidemiologic research1

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Environmental6

Pathogens1

Implementation4

Healthcare4

Implications2

Ministry of Hea1

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Organization4

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Department2

Officials2

Risks2

Climate change5

Morbidity4

Exposure1

Inequalities1

School of Pub1