• FiNN: A toolbox for neurophysiological network analysis. (agricolab.de)
  • Research in the Neuroscience of SPACE lab at Duke University (PI: Jennifer Groh, www.duke.edu/~jmgroh ) involves visual, auditory, and multisensory processing in the brain using neurophysiological and computational/statistical techniques. (academicjobsonline.org)
  • This study examined the feasibility and acceptability of a yoga research protocol, including recruitment, retention, and data collection, and investigated the preliminary effects of yoga on psychological and neurophysiological functions, including gene expression and DNA methylation profiles, in participants with cLBP. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Thalamic nuclei show different patterns of gene expression in response to different stimuli, implicating them in the process of acoustic discrimination. (wikipedia.org)
  • Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the association between dietary patterns and cognitive ability in Chinese children aged 10-15 years. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Objective: To analyze the neurophysiological characteristic of Tonsil (associated with Impulsive decisions) and prefrontal cortex (associated with reflective decisions), in animals characterized as high (vulnerable to alcohol dependence) and low (Not vulnerable to alcohol dependence) preference for ethanol. (unifesp.br)
  • The chi-squared test was used to analyze differences in injury patterns in explosion and gunshot injuries. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This pathological pattern does not parallel the compensatory strategy developed for segmentary motor tasks and may contribute to explain the frequent treatment discrepancies between limb and speech movements. (univ-amu.fr)
  • The goal of this project is to determine the neurophysiological mechanisms that underlie pathological risky decision-making by using behavioral paradigms designed to evaluate the different stages decision-making, including evaluating pre-decision deliberation, the encoding process of consequences associated with a risky choice, and abnormal processing of rewarding and aversive events. (memphis.edu)
  • Lin H-Y, Huang C-C, Chou K-H, Yang AC, Lo C-YZ, Tsai S-J and Lin C-P (2021) Differential Patterns of Gyral and Sulcal Morphological Changes During Normal Aging Process. (ntu.edu.sg)
  • As part of Frente de Accion de Latinos en Minnesota (FALM) with Dr. Miguel Fiol, Edith helped organize the logistics and planning of trips that provided essential mental health support, including trauma-informed mental health workshops for children and adolescents, to refugees at the U.S./Mexico border and victims of the 2020 earthquakes in Puerto Rico. (umn.edu)
  • The research project will investigate the tinnitus-related neural activity patterns in tinnitus patients and healthy subjects with acutely induced phantom sound percepts by detailed analysis of multichannel MEG/EEG recordings. (tinact.eu)
  • The structure of neural networks, the morphology of neurons, and the receptor and ion channel complement of pre-synaptic connections cause some neurons to respond maximally to a particular stimulus frequency, phase, amplitude or temporal pattern, and this is known as spectral-temporal tuning. (wikipedia.org)
  • Our groups recently found evidence that when confronted with two stimuli, neural populations contain fluctuating activity patterns: some neurons alternate between encoding one stimulus and encoding another on a sub-second to second time scale (e.g. see Caruso et al Nat Comm and Jun et al eLife ). (academicjobsonline.org)
  • At baseline and after completion of all therapeutic sessions, neurophysiological recordings registering corticospinal and spinal neural excitability changes along with clinical assessment measures of standing and walking, and autonomic function via questionnaires regarding bowel, bladder, and sexual function are taken. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Results: The protocol chronic intermittent ethanol 20% was able to induce different patterns of consumption and preference in Wistar rats. (unifesp.br)
  • To determine specific resting-state network patterns underlying alterations in chronic migraine, we employed oscillatory connectivity and machine learning techniques to distinguish patients with chronic migraine from healthy controls and patients with other pain disorders. (bvsalud.org)
  • The findings indicated that oscillatory connectivity revealed brain network abnormalities in patients with chronic migraine compared with healthy controls, and that oscillatory connectivity exhibited distinct patterns between various pain disorders. (bvsalud.org)
  • In conclusion, oscillatory synchrony within the pain-related network and default mode network corresponded to altered neurophysiological processes in patients with chronic migraine. (bvsalud.org)
  • The latter is manifested in hypersensitivity to visual stimuli, measured with questionnaires and sensory thresholds, as well as in abnormal cortical excitability and a lack of habituation, assessed with visual evoked potentials elicited by pattern-reversal stimulation. (biomedcentral.com)
  • these questions focus on how one can use patterns of activation to infer that specific processes and structures were invoked, and on how processing changes in different circumstances. (neurotransmitter.net)
  • 2017. Resting-state connectivity biomarkers define neurophysiological subtypes of depression. . (cornell.edu)
  • These somewhat contradictory findings may be explained by the possibility that MCI subjects have different patterns of plastic organization during the disease and that the activation (or hypoactivation) of different cerebral areas is based on various degrees of hippocampal atrophy. (hindawi.com)
  • The findings of this study demonstrated that 'High protein' pattern was positively associated with cognitive ability in Chinese children, while 'High fat' pattern exhibited a negative association. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The implications of the findings for the design of the main study include the capacity to identify changes in pain severity, self-efficacy, emotion regulation, and neurophysiological changes over the 12-week yoga intervention. (biomedcentral.com)
  • It has been suggested that PD dysarthria is associated with an altered recruitment of the principal brain motor regions (orofacial primary motor cortex, cerebellum) and an increased involvement of premotor and prefrontal cortices (notably the supplementary motor area). (univ-amu.fr)
  • We expect the spatiotemporal cortical activation patterns to differ significantly between different perceptual states: By comparing patterns related to the perception of pure tones with different pitches with those measured during the perception of tinnitus it will be possible to provide an objective, physiological marker for the tinnitus percept in general, as well as an estimate of the perceived tinnitus pitch, rather than being reliant on subjective questionnaires. (tinact.eu)
  • Functional imaging studies have shown that adult musicians show more elaborate patterns of activation-in both perceptual and motor areas of the brain-than adult non-musicians when listening to music 16-19 . (teachingheartauscultation.com)
  • Recent behavioral studies indicate distinct patterns of performance and suggest differential hemispheric involvement for insight and noninsight solutions. (neurotransmitter.net)
  • In the course of complete motor recovery, motor recovery follows a relatively predictable pattern regardless of stoke types (hemorrhagic or ischemic, cortical or subcortical) ( 39 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • cohort design, recruitment and retention. (uc.edu)
  • 2019. Cocaine- and stress-primed reinstatement of drug-associated memories elicit differential behavioral and frontostriatal circuit activity patterns via recruitment of L-type Ca channels. . (cornell.edu)
  • Limited information is available concerning the association between dietary patterns and cognitive ability during adolescence, especially in regards to the epidemiological studies in China. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Ordinal logistic regression models were used to determine the association between dietary patterns and cognitive ability in these children. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The overarching objective of my work is to better understand the neurocognitive underpinnings of our thought patterns, how they impact our cognitive and emotional experiences, and how to translate these basic science discovery into applications in the clinical and ageing domains. (plymouth.ac.uk)
  • Cette étude clinique est un essai randomisé contrôlé dont le but est d'améliorer le fonctionnement cognitif, sensorimoteur et cérébral des patients en trouble neurocognitif léger (TNCL ou MCI en anglais), par deux interventions expérimentales distinctes comparées à un groupe contrôle passif. (hes-so.ch)
  • Les patients TNCL représentent une population pour laquelle il n'existe actuellement aucune intervention ciblée, pourtant certains de ces patients présentent un bon pronostic parmi les personnes âgées en déclin cognitif pathologique. (hes-so.ch)
  • Nous accompagnons les patients afin que ces prises de mesures sont vécues de façon positive, en prenant amplement le temps pour chaque patient et en expliquant les procédures en détail. (hes-so.ch)
  • Neurophysiological evidence of error-monitoring deficits in patients with schizophrenia. (psychologyofproductivity.org)
  • In particular, the 'attractor-like' dynamics of spatiotemporal activity patterns associated with the emergence and disappearance of subjective tinnitus will be described using novel statistics and compared to the respective local field potential (LPF) and spike recordings in auditory cortex of animal models for tinnitus in a companion project (ESR12). (tinact.eu)
  • This NIH funded project now seeks to understand the organizing principles through which such fluctuating activity patterns serve to preserve and/or select information. (academicjobsonline.org)
  • With minimal volitional activity, the recruitment patterns of muscle are normal. (medscape.com)
  • METHODS: We searched Pubmed for non-invasive neurophysiological studies on migraine and related conditions using transcranial magnetic stimulation, electroencephalography, visual and somatosensory evoked potentials. (bvsalud.org)
  • More recent studies in mice and humans showed that faster delta frequencies (2.5-4.5 Hz) react differently to sleep deprivation than lower delta frequencies (0.75-2 Hz), suggesting distinct neurophysiological substrates. (elifesciences.org)
  • The combination of the loss of the reward function (dopaminergic pathways) and recruitment of the stress system (CRFérgicas way), provides a powerful base neurochemistry to the hypothesis that the motivational aspects have paper key in the negative reinforcement that leads to addiction. (unifesp.br)
  • The unconscious eye opener: Pupil dilation reveals strategic recruitment of resources upon presentation of subliminal reward cues. (psychologyofproductivity.org)
  • Such a pattern seems to emerge because, rather than a classification based on clinical parameters, discrete hippocampal volume differences (about 1 cm 3 ) are analyzed. (hindawi.com)
  • In the principal components analysis (PCA), complex diet and multiple food groups are taking into account for pattern classification, instead of individual nutrients, specific foods or food groups. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The term "trumpet sign" describes the child's typical pattern of bringing objects to the mouth (ie, shoulder abduction accompanied by elbow flexion). (medscape.com)
  • Muscle coordination was assessed using the non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) method to extract muscle modules, which are the synergistic trunk muscle activations, and their directional activation patterns. (researchgate.net)
  • Objective To describe the movement patterns of people with mcSCI compared to controls by characterizing the muscle activation patterns and kinematics of the trunk and upper-body during boxing and battle rope exercise. (researchgate.net)
  • however, recruitment patterns provide critical information for determining the degree of injury and prognosis. (medscape.com)
  • In addition to coordinating annual local and national recruitment, Edith helped design a monthly curriculum to better prepare and create community among local and national participants in the pre-MSTP Mentoring Program. (umn.edu)
  • Utilizing a within-subject design, Experiment 4 demonstrated overall similar pattern of judgments as Experiments 1 through 3. (psychologyofproductivity.org)
  • Therefore, knowledge concerning preparation and management of war casualties, demographics, adequate diagnosis, disease patterns and treatment may be needed any time. (biomedcentral.com)
  • We obtained pattern-reversal visual evoked potentials and calculated the N1-P1 Peak-to-Peak amplitude. (biomedcentral.com)
  • An individual muscle fiber begins to fire, reaching a threshold of 15-20 Hz, at which point the original fiber recruits a second fiber, which fires up to 15-20 Hz, and so on until there is full recruitment of the muscle. (medscape.com)
  • 2 Females are two to eight times more likely to sustain an ACL injury than their male counterparts, probably because male and female neuromuscular patterns diverge during and following puberty. (bmj.com)
  • Issues of system preparation of the hospital, demographics, injury patterns and therapies were analyzed. (biomedcentral.com)
  • After 3 weeks, we compared body weight, food intake, plasma levels of lipids and glucose, and the expression patterns of the clock genes and the genes involved in lipid metabolism in the liver and WAT. (researchgate.net)