• Now, researchers at Emory have identified the oxytocin receptor, a gene known to influence mother-infant bonding and pair bonding in monogamous species, as an influencing factor in human face recognition. (zmescience.com)
  • Couple privilege is the concept that a traditional, monogamous, and enduring pair bond, typically between a man and woman, is the most significant, worthy, and desirable form of relationship. (kinkly.com)
  • Specifically, these peptides facilitate social affiliation and parental nurturing behavior, are essential for social recognition in rodents, and are involved in the formation of selective mother-infant bonds in sheep and pair bonds in monogamous voles. (equine-behaviour.de)
  • Decades of research on monogamous prairie voles (Microtus ochrogaster), along with comparative studies using the related non-bonding meadow vole (M. pennsylvanicus), have revealed many of the neural and molecular mechanisms necessary for pair-bond formation in that species. (cdc.gov)
  • soon after pair bond formation paired individuals show affiliative interactions exclusively with their mates but keep in acoustic contact with their siblings. (bioacoustics.info)
  • In this review, we discuss the roles of the neuropeptides oxytocin and vasopressin in the regulation of social bonding as well as related social behaviors which culminate in the formation of social relationships in animal models. (equine-behaviour.de)
  • To test the hypothesis that neural gene expression differences underlie differential capacities to bond, we performed RNA-sequencing on tissue from three brain regions important for bonding and other social behaviors across bond-forming prairie voles and non-bonding meadow voles. (cdc.gov)
  • Hydrogen-bonding distances are shown for both base pairs of the SP structure and indicate strong hydrogen bonding of the SP lesion to complementary adenines. (iucr.org)
  • The double helical structures of DNA or RNA are generally known to have base pairs between complementary bases, Adenine:Thymine (Adenine:Uracil in RNA) or Guanine:Cytosine. (wikiversity.org)
  • H bonding only occurs between A-T and C-G (complementary base pairing). (blogspot.com)
  • The complementary base pairing results in the two daughter DNA molecules being identical. (blogspot.com)
  • Although supramolecular chemistry started out as an effort to create new molecular hosts that hold on to complementary molecular guests through non-covalent bonds, the field has recently branched out to explore non-covalent interactions between the guests in order to create new 'chemical species,'" Fatila said. (labmanager.com)
  • The negatively charged bisulfate dimer in the IU study employs a self-complementary, anti-electrostatic hydrogen bond. (labmanager.com)
  • Female Love: Oxytocin + Estrogen: Promotes touching, affection and bonding. (bitchute.com)
  • Previously, Emory researchers found the oxytocin receptor is essential for olfactory-based social recognition in rodents. (zmescience.com)
  • After examining the influence of subtle differences of the oxytocin receptor gene present in the parents, non-autistic siblings and autistic child, the researchers found that a single change in DNA of this receptor had a significant impact on face recognition. (zmescience.com)
  • While humans and rodents share the same oxytocin receptor gene, their functions are different: rodents use odors for social recognition and humans use visual facial cues. (zmescience.com)
  • Known as the "bonding hormone", oxytocin plays an important role in the neuroanatomy of wellbeing and intimacy. (lumenoctave.com)
  • The crown releases oxytocin, which 'bonds' all the rest of the systems in the body into one cohesive song. (lumenoctave.com)
  • Concurrent activation of oxytocin or vasopressin and dopamine receptors in the reward centres of the brain during mating results in a conditioned partner preference, observed as a pair bond 3 . (researchsquare.com)
  • A Cochrane Database review of 52 studies of 56,451 mother-infant pairs supports this claim. (medscape.com)
  • This thesis describes the design, synthesis and characterization of supramolecular halogen-bonded capsules and cages from multivalent ligands. (jyu.fi)
  • In supramolecular chemistry, the dimers are connected by many weak non-covalent bonds. (labmanager.com)
  • This paper is inspirational because it may launch a new approach to supramolecular ion recognition," said Jonathan Sessler, a professor of chemistry at the University of Texas at Austin who was not involved in the study. (labmanager.com)
  • They form covalent bonds between the phosphate group of one and the sugar of another. (blogspot.com)
  • Free nucleotides therefore pair up with the nucleotides on each of the DNA strands, always A with T and C with G. DNA polymerase links together the phosphate and deoxyribose groups of adjacent nucleotides. (blogspot.com)
  • Spiroligomers are highly functionalized, shape-programmable ladder-oligomers formed by joining functionalized, stereo chemically pure bis-amino acids through pairs of amide bonds. (aps2022.org)
  • But the structural evidence we present in this paper shows two hydroxy anions can in fact be chemically bonded. (labmanager.com)
  • Duet songs are species-specific, and only paired duetting barbets can hold a territory, which is why lone singers are rarely seen. (wikipedia.org)
  • The pairing of a man and a woman is the only way that the human species can perpetuate itself (various modern biotech and medical experimentation notwithstanding). (blogspot.com)
  • Comparative neurotranscriptomics reveal widespread species differences associated with bonding. (cdc.gov)
  • We examined gene expression in the amygdala, hypothalamus, and combined ventral pallidum/nucleus accumbens in virgins and at three time points after mating to understand species differences in gene expression at baseline, in response to mating, and during bond formation. (cdc.gov)
  • CONCLUSIONS: These results reinforce the importance of pre-mating differences that confer the ability to form pair bonds in prairie voles but not promiscuous species such as meadow voles. (cdc.gov)
  • My group has developed a radical new approach to creating large, complex molecules to carry out complex molecular recognition and catalytic functions in the way that biological proteins do. (aps2022.org)
  • The two negatively charged molecules are connected by weak bonds made possible through encapsulation inside a pair of a star-shaped cyanostar macrocycles (blue), a molecule previously developed by Flood's lab at IU. (labmanager.com)
  • The study, which was published online Oct. 6 in the German scientific journal Angewandte Chemie International Edition , provides experimental proof for the existence of a chemical bond between two negatively charged molecules of bisulfate, or HSO 4 . (labmanager.com)
  • In molecular chemistry, two monomer molecules connected by a strong covalent bond are called a "dimer. (labmanager.com)
  • A key part of Coulomb's law is the idea that two molecules with the same charge create a repellent force that prevents chemical bonding-like two magnets with the same end put into close contact. (labmanager.com)
  • But recently, experts have begun to argue that negatively charged molecules with hydrogen atoms, such as a bisulfate-composed of hydrogen, sulfur and oxygen-can also form viable chemical bonds. (labmanager.com)
  • For the non-SP-containing structure this hydrogen bond is very long at 3.31 Å, while in the SP-containing structure it is 2.76 Å. (iucr.org)
  • Each of the four different nucleobases are characterized by distinct edge-specific distribution patterns of their respective hydrogen bond donor and acceptor atoms, complementarity with which, in turn, define the hydrogen bonding patterns involved in base pairing. (wikiversity.org)
  • At the same time, the helically twisted backbones in the double helical duplex DNA form two grooves, major and minor, through which the hydrogen bond donor and acceptor atoms corresponding respectively to the Hoogsteen and sugar edges are accessible for additional potential molecular recognition events. (wikiversity.org)
  • Our approach is to synthesize stereochemically pure cyclic building blocks, bis-amino acids, that we couple through pairs of amide bonds to create spiro-ladder oligomers with programmed shapes, bis-peptides. (aps2022.org)
  • It is now well-established that the hippocampal CA2 region plays an important role in social recognition memory in adult mice. (researchgate.net)
  • After a period of indifferent relations either with their siblings or with unrelated individuals of the opposite sex the pair bond becomes the central unit of the parrot's social network. (bioacoustics.info)
  • In a series of playback experiments we tested the importance of contact calls for individual recognition within this social network. (bioacoustics.info)
  • Social bonds are essential for our health and well-being. (nature.com)
  • Music provides a unique and implicit context for social bonding by introducing temporal and affective frameworks, which facilitate movement synchronization and increase affiliation. (nature.com)
  • Individual musical preferences might be more relevant for the influence of movement synchrony on social bonding than musical familiarity. (nature.com)
  • We want to be in social interactions where we are really bonding, feeling the sense of compassion and support all around. (lumenoctave.com)
  • Social recognition is a unique form of learning and memory that utilises distinct neural regions and neurotransmission specific to social cognition 1,2 . (researchsquare.com)
  • Social relationships are essential for maintaining human mental health, yet little is known about the brain mechanisms involved in the development and maintenance of social bonds. (equine-behaviour.de)
  • The formation of social bonds is a hierarchical process involving social motivation and approach, the processing of social stimuli and formation of social memories, and the social attachment itself. (equine-behaviour.de)
  • Inversely, institutions can shape human brains through facultative effects (altering perceptions and judgments at a certain moment), cultural learnings and direct experience (adapting to incentives create by institutions, to have social recognition for example) and development impact (childhood and adolescence are periods of intense brain development, when life experiences can have strong impacts on our psychology). (chaireeconomieduclimat.org)
  • BACKGROUND: Pair bonding with a reproductive partner is rare among mammals but is an important feature of human social behavior. (cdc.gov)
  • Here, we investigate the structural basis for RNA recognition by ProQ/FinO proteins, through the crystal structure of the ProQ/FinO domain of the Legionella pneumophila DNA uptake regulator, RocC, bound to the transcriptional terminator of its primary partner, the sRNA RocR. (nature.com)
  • Gene ontology analysis supports the hypothesis that pair-bond formation involves transcriptional regulation, and changes in neuronal structure. (cdc.gov)
  • Together, our results expand knowledge of the genes involved in the pair bonding process and open new avenues of research in the molecular mechanisms of bond formation. (cdc.gov)
  • a) describe the structure of RNA and DNA and explain the importance of base pairing and the different hydrogen bonding between bases (includes reference to adenine and guanine as purines and to cytosine, thymine and uracil as pyrimidines. (blogspot.com)
  • The peptide adopted a beta-hairpin structure with a type I beta-turn between residues Gly4P and Gly7P, the conformation of the peptide being further stabilised by a pair of hydrogen bonds from the side-chain of Asn2P to main-chain atoms in Val9P. (rcsb.org)
  • Recognition was supplemented by hydrogen bonds from heavy chain residues Thr50H, Asp95H, Leu97H and Tyr100H to main-chain and side-chain atoms in the peptide. (rcsb.org)
  • Residues implicated in catalysis are Ser642 and three histidine-carboxylate pairs (Asp100-His101, Asp165-His147, Glu262-His167). (proteopedia.org)
  • Experimental evidences reveal that the nucleotide bases are also capable of forming a wide variety of pairing between bases in various geometries, having hydrogen bonding patterns different from those observed in Canonical Base Pairs (Figure 1). (wikiversity.org)
  • There are H bonds between the bases on the 2 strands. (blogspot.com)
  • Hydrogen bonds between the bases along part of the two strands are broken. (blogspot.com)
  • A city in South Korea will test the use of facial recognition on more than 10,000 public CCTV cameras in its track and trace program for COVID-19. (biometricupdate.com)
  • Interestingly, the in silico results strongly supported the hypothesis of a direct recognition between Lf and the spike S glycoprotein, which can thus hinder viral entry into the cells. (frontiersin.org)
  • Societies may place higher status and otherwise confer rewards and recognition on this type of relationship to the detriment or outright exclude of other types of relationships. (kinkly.com)
  • As youngsters and age-mates, she and Scouter became lovemates, but Dewshine came to Recognition unexpectedly within Blue Mountain with the shape-changed Glider, Tyldak. (elfquest.com)
  • Coleman P, Panigrahi A, Tsvelik A (2022) Solvable 3D Kondo Lattice Exhibiting Pair Density Wave, Odd-Frequency Pairing, and Order Fractionalization. (bnl.gov)
  • The HBsAg amino acid sequence contains a highly base-pairing errors can be generated per day over the conformational, hydrophilic domain from positions 100 to 3,200-bp genome ( 6 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Its six backbone torsion angles and glycosidic bond between base and ribose provide conformational dynamics not afforded by the peptide bond of proteins and more flexibility than the DNA backbone. (datexis.com)
  • The behavioral significance of duetting probably involves sex recognition and the maintenance of a pair bond. (wikipedia.org)
  • Tsvelik AM (2020) Simulating Exotic Phases of Matter with Bond-Directed Interactions with Arrays of Majorana-Cooper Pair Boxes. (bnl.gov)
  • Their interactions were spied upon by Winnowill , who learned Dewshine's soul name and put it mercilessly to use in controlling her, making an already difficult Recognition even more complicated. (elfquest.com)
  • Chakrabarti is considered one of London's greatest playwrights, having received an Olivier Award in recognition of her stellar writing skills in 2022. (westend.com)
  • The structure reveals specific recognition of the 3' nucleotide of the terminator by a conserved pocket involving a β-turn-α-helix motif, while the hairpin portion of the terminator is recognized by a conserved α-helical N-cap motif. (nature.com)
  • By chance, a free nucleotide will bump into a newly exposed one with which it can form hydrogen bonds. (blogspot.com)
  • As also explained in greater details later in this article, the side opposite to the sugar linked vertex is traditionally called the Watson-Crick edge, since they are involved in forming the Watson-Crick base pairs which constitute building blocks of double helical DNA. (wikiversity.org)
  • Cultural evolution has led to the creation of norms aimed at fostering cooperation between people, such as kin altruism, pair-bonding and incest aversion, which constitute some persistent institutions. (chaireeconomieduclimat.org)
  • The hydrogen bonds between the same atoms in A10 and T7 are very similar. (iucr.org)
  • Comparison of TT-AA base pairs in SP-containing and non-SP-containing structures. (iucr.org)
  • In addition to their occurrences in several double stranded stem regions, most of the loops and bulges that appear in single-stranded RNA secondary structures form recurrent 3D motifs, where non-canonical base pairs play a central role. (wikiversity.org)
  • This type of information can be loosely divided into two families: (i) the available three-dimensional structures of macromolecules deposited within the Protein Data Bank and (ii) the relative invariance of elementary chemical properties such as bond lengths, bond angles, chiral volumes and planes. (iucr.org)
  • Fisher and Hancox rose to national recognition as subjects in the Channel 4 documentary series My Transsexual Summer , which ignited an unprecedented conversation about trans lives across the U.K. The pair bonded over an experience Hancox describes as both 'surreal' and 'positive,' and soon afterwards began looking for ways to move behind the camera. (advocate.com)
  • It bonds males to mates and children. (bitchute.com)
  • It is proposed that contact calls are important for individual recognition of siblings, pair mates and group members in spectacled parrotlets. (bioacoustics.info)
  • Explanation of dysfunctional precursor parenting patterns and sibling abuse issues in childhood that are risk factors for compulsion to repeat dynamics in future pair bonding relationships. (hope4siblings.com)
  • The hydrogen-bonding distances are shown for N6 of A11 and O4 of T6 for both base pairs in the dinucleotide step. (iucr.org)
  • Non-canonical base pairs are planar hydrogen bonded pairs of nucleobases, having hydrogen bonding patterns which differ from the patterns observed in Watson-Crick base pairs, as in the classic double helical DNA. (wikiversity.org)
  • They involve specific hydrogen bonding patterns corresponding to their respective Watson-Crick edges, and are considered as Canonical Base Pairs. (wikiversity.org)
  • These base pairs, which are generally referred to as Non-Canonical Base Pairs, are held together by multiple hydrogen bonds, and are mostly planar and stable. (wikiversity.org)
  • Conservative replication: each new DNA has 2 new strands containing all of the new DNA base pairs. (blogspot.com)
  • The nucleotides of the trpO 17-mer are numbered for the eight central base-pairs according to Lawson & Carey (1993) which coincides with the numbering of Otwinowski et al. (lu.se)
  • Eventually Dewshine and Tyldak accepted and fulfilled the demands of Recognition, and the Wolfriders ultimately returned to the woods. (elfquest.com)
  • Results: professionals working at Casa Lar develop a challenging work in institutional care, based on interaction and affective relationship, humanitarian reception, favoring strategies for socialization and personal development, through teamwork, with a view to vulnerabilities, welcoming demands and strengthening bonds. (bvsalud.org)
  • Individual recognition by contact calls is an important mechanism for the formation of sibling groups and pair bonds. (bioacoustics.info)
  • Sibling relationships are often complex, turbulent, and resonant as one of the most important and formative human bonds. (hope4siblings.com)
  • They're where ideas spark, bonds form, and change begins. (rotary5160.org)
  • These nucleobases can be schematically represented as triangles with one of their vertices linked to the sugar, and the three sides accounting for three edges through which they can form hydrogen bonds with other moieties, including with other nucleobases. (wikiversity.org)
  • Bond lengths, bond angles and other chemical properties are used in restrained refinement as subsidiary conditions. (iucr.org)
  • The pair have a bond like no other, and their love ultimately solidifies itself with the birth of their son: Hamnet. (westend.com)
  • how you are feeling, how your immune and digestive systems are working, what your sexual drives are saying in any given moment in time… This bond is the bond of love. (lumenoctave.com)
  • The pair must then navigate this sudden grief, with their love for one another put to the test. (westend.com)
  • The maintenance of acoustic contact with siblings after pair bond formation facilitates the re-establishment of sibling relationships in case of mate loss. (bioacoustics.info)
  • And the notion that the law should provide formal recognition of this pairing is a concept that is centuries, if not millenia, old. (blogspot.com)
  • Positive contract details for Infineon and Idemia were revealed, while the sale of VisionLabs and a bond issue by Fingerprint Cards reflect the market's confidence, despite not-so-good news for SenseTime, Huawei and Kronos. (biometricupdate.com)
  • The drumbeat of multi-million dollar investments in biometrics continues with a telecom subsidiary snapping up VisionLabs from Sberbank, which wants to focus its biometrics efforts on STC, and a $33 million bond issue by Fingerprint Cards. (biometricupdate.com)
  • Finally, common breastfeeding problems are discussed, with emphasis on their early recognition and management. (medscape.com)
  • And so, Elara and Drakar, born on the same day, shared a bond that transcended the boundaries of human and dragon. (xasha-12.com)