AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and ProcessesNamed Groups
Fetofetal TransfusionFetusCampylobacter fetusKidney TransplantationPregnancyTritrichomonas foetusGraft RejectionFetal DiseasesGraft SurvivalTransplantation, HomologousGestational AgeTissue DonorsUltrasonography, PrenatalLiver Transplantation
PlacentaPregnanciesPregnancyMale fetusesOrganTTTSTransplantPostnatalStillbornImmunosuppressionAllograftPrenatalLiverMonkeypox virusAmniotic fluidVaccineMaternalPREGNANT WOMENFetalDonorsTissueInfantsIdenticalDescribeDonor twinImmuneWombNewbornMotherPreeclampsiaPatientSevereBloodRiskCardiacTwinCellsWomenBirthExcessTreatmentImportantSmaller
Placenta16
  • During pregnancy, the placenta interfaces between mother and fetus. (timescolonist.com)
  • They determined that cells from son-fetuses cross the placenta to take up residence in mothers' bodies. (timescolonist.com)
  • Twin-to-twin transfusion is a condition that can develop in two or more fetuses who share the same placenta. (healthwise.net)
  • Placental trophoblasts are a major cell type of placenta and play important roles in many critical processes during pregnancy, including implantation, hormone production and regulation, immune protection of the fetus, and nutrient supply. (rochester.edu)
  • The placenta normally maintains complex blood flow networks that balance the flow going through the umbilical cord of each fetus. (luriechildrens.org)
  • We confirmed monkeypox virus infection in the mother, fetus, and placenta by using a monkeypox virus-specific quantitative PCR. (bvsalud.org)
  • Finally, any fetus in the transplanted womb would be in potential danger because of the risk of rejection for the transplanted organ and the difficulty of properly connecting the complex web of blood vessels that support the uterus, which could affect the formation of the placenta. (catholiclane.com)
  • Pregnancies in which multiple fetuses share one placenta are called monochorionic. (birthinjurylawyer.com)
  • This syndrome occurs when a single placenta is shared by two fetuses (referred to as a monochorionic twin pregnancy) because no barrier can separate the two fetuses from each other. (parentinghealthybabies.com)
  • Out of 250 pregnancies, every one pregnancy is identical or monochorionic and approx two out of three pregnancies are monochorionic diamniotic, which means the fetuses share a common placenta but have two separate amniotic sacs. (parentinghealthybabies.com)
  • The placenta is a mateno-fetal organ which begins developing at implantation of the blastocyst and is delivered with the fetus at birth. (edu.au)
  • As the fetus relies on the placenta for not only nutrition, but many other developmentally essential functions, the correct development of the placenta is important to correct embryonic and fetal development. (edu.au)
  • Review - Defense and infection of the human placenta [2] "The placenta functions as a shield against infection of the fetus. (edu.au)
  • Blood vessels connect within the placenta and divert blood from one fetus to the other. (beaumont.org)
  • In TTTS, blood is shunted from one fetus to the other through blood vessel connections in a shared placenta. (beaumont.org)
  • A study from the American Academy of Pediatrics observed THC can rapidly transfer through the placenta to the fetus. (thecannabist.co)
Pregnancies2
  • Although reports show a good success rate of pregnancy in liver transplant recipients, these pregnancies carry high risk to the patient, fetus, and allograft and need to be closely monitored in specialized centers by an integrated team that includes a transplant hepatologist, a transplant surgeon, an obstetrician experienced in high-risk pregnancies, and a perinatologist or neonatologist. (medscape.com)
  • Since the first successful pregnancy in a kidney transplant recipient in 1958, hundreds of kidney recipients have had successful pregnancies. (forbesindia.com)
Pregnancy10
  • Vaccine recipients capable of becoming pregnant should be counseled to avoid pregnancy for one month following each dose of varicella vaccine. (immunize.org)
  • Unplanned pregnancy in this patient population puts the recipient at high risk for fetal abnormalities and a high-risk pregnancy. (ua.edu)
  • We do know that monkeypox virus can be transmitted to the fetus during pregnancy or to the newborn by close contact during and after birth. (cdc.gov)
  • Intrauterine infection of the fetus is a very serious, often lethal, condition that affects a small proportion (about 5 - 10%) of infants whose mothers contract the infection during pregnancy. (encyclopedia.com)
  • Mothers carrying multiples are expected to gain more weight during pregnancy than mothers carrying a single fetus. (themasterpiecemom.com)
  • But exactly how much weight you should gain depends on your pre-pregnancy weight and the number of fetuses, so make sure to talk to your doctor. (themasterpiecemom.com)
  • Careful management of immunosuppression is critical in renal transplant recipients before and during pregnancy because of the risks of teratogenicity and other adverse effects. (forbesindia.com)
  • The higher the number of fetuses in the pregnancy, the greater the risk for early birth. (beaumont.org)
  • Women with multiple fetuses are two to five times more likely to develop high blood pressure during pregnancy. (beaumont.org)
  • A phenomenon called the vanishing twin syndrome, in which more than one fetus is found through testing, but one vanishes (or is miscarried) may occur in a multiple pregnancy. (beaumont.org)
Male fetuses2
  • The cells that male fetuses donate to their mothers might later end up being incorporated into the bodies of younger sisters and brothers. (timescolonist.com)
  • We report two male fetuses born to a healthy unrelated couple, with agenesis of the corpus callosum identified on detailed 20-week ultrasound scans and confirmed by in-utero MRI. (bvsalud.org)
Organ9
  • Through multiple clusters of organ transplant-transmitted LCMV infections diagnostic methods, we identifi ed LCMV infection in all have been identifi ed in the United States, affecting 10 organ persons, including in at least 1 sample from the donor and recipients, 9 of whom died ( 13 , 14 ). (cdc.gov)
  • LCMV infection who were recovering) among 4 organ recipients linked to should be considered as a possible cause of severe 1 donor, who died in late December 2010. (cdc.gov)
  • This organ consists of cells from both mother and child, and permits the mother to supply the developing fetus with oxygen, hormones and nutrients. (timescolonist.com)
  • Some women found to harbour male DNA were neither mothers nor blood- or organ-transplant recipients. (timescolonist.com)
  • CMV infection can cause more severe symptoms, however, in fetuses, in HIV-infected individuals, and in organ transplant recipients who are on immunosuppressive therapies. (contemporarypediatrics.com)
  • Solid organ liver recipients who are of childbearing age are placed on immunosuppressive medications after receiving a transplant. (ua.edu)
  • Your blood type can also help identify and match organ or tissue transplant donors with recipients. (middlesexhealth.org)
  • What does that mean for the fetus whose very life depends on the perfect functioning of that organ? (catholiclane.com)
  • There would be similar risks for the recipient, Gargiulo said, who would also require ongoing treatment with immunosuppressants to ensure that her body did not reject the transplanted organ, increasing her risk of cancer. (catholiclane.com)
TTTS5
  • However, in TTTS, these networks have abnormal connections to each other that disrupt the normal balance resulting in low blood flow to one twin (donor) and high blood flow to the other twin (recipient). (luriechildrens.org)
  • We report a case of a twin-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS) recipient who, after successful fetoscopic surgery, developed a large pericardial effusion and calcifications of the aorta and main pulmonary artery. (bvsalud.org)
  • While TTTS recipient twins are at risk of arterial calcifications and right heart failure secondary to the disease, calcifications of the great vessels are also observed in generalized arterial calcification of infancy, a Mendelian genetic disorder with associated biallelic pathogenic variations in ABCC6 or ENPP1, which can result in significant pediatric morbidity or mortality. (bvsalud.org)
  • Cardiac hypertrophy in the recipient fetus of twin-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS) has been reported previously. (elsevierpure.com)
  • We encountered an unusual set of monochorionic twins in which one twin had cardiac hypertrophy without TTTS while the other fetus had selective growth restriction. (elsevierpure.com)
Transplant3
  • Several issues should be discussed with female potential transplant recipients and their partners, preferably prior to transplantation. (medscape.com)
  • Additionally, there is minimal data developed for low literacy educational interventions that would assist the transplant recipient to make informed choices. (ua.edu)
  • Because transplant recipients take teratogenic immunosuppressive drugs such as mycophenolate mofetil, women should be counselled to start contraception as soon as possible after a kidney transplant. (forbesindia.com)
Postnatal3
  • The fourth chapter tested the effect of postnatal dosing of the same cell platform, during adulthood, in IUTx recipients and identified differential immune cell signaling pathways that respond to the dosed FVIII/ET3, when the product is cell-secreted versus direct injected as a protein. (wfu.edu)
  • Lastly, postnatal dosing of IUTx recipients with PLC-mcoET3 (20 IU FVIII / kg / 24 hrs. (wfu.edu)
  • In contrast, postnatal dosing with purified ET3 (20 IU FVIII / kg) led to a significant decrease in FVIII levels in one IUTx recipient. (wfu.edu)
Stillborn3
  • One component of the UAGA is its inclusion as decedents of stillborn infants and, unless otherwise restricted, fetuses. (asu.edu)
  • This section categorizes stillborn infants and fetuses as legal decedents, and aborted fetuses could be considered decedents. (asu.edu)
  • We report the autopsy pathology findings of a 21-week stillborn fetus with congenital mpox syndrome that occurred in the Democratic Republic of the Congo in 2008. (bvsalud.org)
Immunosuppression1
  • These teratogenic immunosuppression medications are harmful to the developing fetus. (ua.edu)
Allograft1
  • Renal allograft recipients have a 13-fold higher risk of preterm deliveries, a 12-fold higher risk of low birth weight babies, and a 5-fold high risk of small for gestation babies as compared to the general population. (forbesindia.com)
Prenatal3
  • Current approaches to prenatal diagnosis of thalassemia are invasive and increase risk of morbidity to mother and fetus. (thalassemia.org)
  • The development of non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT) for AR disorders has proven challenging as it requires knowing which allele was transmitted to the fetus from each parent… We will investigate an indirect method that involves calculating the ratio of sequence reads for the two maternal beta-globin alleles and compareing this ratio from the maternal plasma DNA to the maternal whole blood DNA. (thalassemia.org)
  • The third chapter evaluated the effects of the cell platform (PLC-mcoET3) after prenatal injection in sheep fetuses and assessed IUTx recipients for over 36 months of life. (wfu.edu)
Liver1
  • A 22-gauge spinal needle was inserted by means of the skin along with the uterine wall into the amniotic cavity then into the liver with the fetus. (cathepsin-s.com)
Monkeypox virus1
  • The fetus acquired mpox from the mother after intrauterine transplacental monkeypox virus transmission. (bvsalud.org)
Amniotic fluid4
  • Conversely, the recipient twin grows well but the increased blood flow leads to high blood pressure that causes heart strain and high levels of amniotic fluid (polyhydramnios). (luriechildrens.org)
  • In the recipient twin, the amniotic sac will be large because it receives too much blood and urine and produces more amniotic fluid. (parentinghealthybabies.com)
  • Over time, the recipient fetus receives too much blood, which can overload the cardiovascular system and cause too much amniotic fluid to develop. (beaumont.org)
  • The smaller donor fetus does not get enough blood and has low amounts of amniotic fluid, which can also cause serious problems. (beaumont.org)
Vaccine3
  • A primary vaccination series with either vaccine produces immunity to all three types of poliovirus in more than 95 percent of recipients. (ihs.gov)
  • 7%, of vaccine recipients seroconverted compared to 37 or 2. (cdc.gov)
  • Serious adverse events were reported in a similar proportion among recipients of vaccine and placebo. (cdc.gov)
Maternal1
  • In mothers who are seropositive before conception, approximately 1% will transmit CMV infection to the fetus as a result of recurrent maternal infection (ie, reactivation or re-infection with another strain of the virus). (contemporarypediatrics.com)
PREGNANT WOMEN2
  • Some had speculated, however, that allowing pregnant women to choose a recipient of their donated fetus would lead to an increase in the number of abortions, as women could become pregnant with the sole intention of donating the fetus . (asu.edu)
  • Preliminary investigations demonstrate vertical transmission of ZIKV to the fetus in pregnant women. (cdc.gov)
Fetal2
  • The cells also play an important role in mediating the communication between the mother and the fetus including fetal brain development. (rochester.edu)
  • We describe two fetuses from unrelated families with likely pathogenic variants in ITPR1 that presented with nonimmune fetal hydrops. (bvsalud.org)
Donors1
  • Treatment with a new class of drugs, called senolytics, in donors improved the physical fitness of the recipients, a new study has shown. (medicaldaily.com)
Tissue1
  • Archbishop Paglia [President of the Pontifical Academy for Life] said the church has long been very careful and attentive to the morality of vaccines using cell lines developed decades ago from the tissue of aborted fetuses. (davenportdiocese.org)
Infants2
  • Moss and Adams' Heart Disease in Infants, Children, and Adolescents: Including the Fetus and Young Adult. (wikipedia.org)
  • Section 1 of the UAGA contains the only mention of infants and fetuses in the Act in 1968. (asu.edu)
Identical1
  • When two transplantations were performed around the identical recipient, they had been done 1 or two weeks apart. (cathepsin-s.com)
Describe1
Donor twin4
  • After birth, the donor twin may require a blood transfusion while the recipient twin may need to have some blood removed. (healthwise.net)
  • The donor twin has very little fluid in its amniotic sac and the recipient has too much fluid in its amniotic sac. (luriechildrens.org)
  • The donor twin gives more blood to the other twin than it receives, while the recipient twin suffers problems due to receiving more blood than its system can handle. (birthinjurylawyer.com)
  • While the donor twin suffers from scarcity, the recipient twin suffers from excess. (birthinjurylawyer.com)
Immune1
  • The innate and adaptive immune defenses of the developing fetus are poorly equipped to fight infections. (edu.au)
Womb1
  • In contrast, a fetus that develops alone in the womb (the much more common case, in humans) is called a singleton, and the general term for one offspring of a multiple birth is a multiple. (wikipedia.org)
Newborn1
Mother4
  • This "anthropological elucidation" of the conditio humana can already be found in the first, foundational volume of his Spheres trilogy (Sloterdijk's principal work to date, 1998-2004), which begins with the shared world as the constellation forming the human: the human as "dual being" in the prelinguistic, dialogical, I-thou-relationship between fetus and mother, in the "mother-child space. (helmuth-plessner.de)
  • Early Jewish scholars' interpretation of the Talmud required that the fetus be destroyed if it posed a threat to the mother during delivery. (medscape.com)
  • Subtyping of the virus was not performed, but the mother and fetus were almost certainly infected with the clade I variant that was endemic in the Democratic Republic of the Congo at the time. (bvsalud.org)
  • The influence of immunosuppressants on the mother and fetus is also an important consideration. (forbesindia.com)
Preeclampsia1
  • Previous research has found that these variants in the APOL1 gene increase the risk of developing preeclampsia when present in the fetus and also alter levels of certain proteins in cells when expressed. (preeclampsia.org)
Patient1
  • Any medical facility or health department that provides direct patient care is en couraged to formulate a comprehensive immunization policy for all HCWs. (cdc.gov)
Severe1
  • In this cluster, all recipients of a cluster of severe illnesses (2 fatal, and 2 in persons developed severe illness, but 2 survived. (cdc.gov)
Blood3
  • Probable contamination - The blood culture from the recipient is negative or could not be done, but there is definite bacterial growth in the donor blood product. (medscape.com)
  • One fetus is the donor who donates blood and fluid to the other fetus known as recipient. (parentinghealthybabies.com)
  • Mislabeling the recipient's pretransfusion sample at collection and failing to match the intended recipient with the blood product immediately before transfusion are the usual causes. (msdmanuals.com)
Risk1
  • The risk is greatest when the donor is seropositive (i.e. a carrier) and the recipient is seronegative. (encyclopedia.com)
Cardiac2
  • The donor fetus never had cardiac strain and never developed cardiac calcifications. (bvsalud.org)
  • Heart failure and other cardiac problems are associated with the recipient twin, as its system simply cannot handle what it is receiving. (birthinjurylawyer.com)
Twin1
  • C, p.Leu673Pro) was identified in the recipient twin. (bvsalud.org)
Cells2
  • EVs shuttle cargoes of bioactive molecules, such as proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids, from trophoblasts to the recipient cells, modifying gene expression and biology in the cells. (rochester.edu)
  • Fetuses received CD34+ cells, MSCs, or MSCs and CD34+ cells with each other, as indicated. (cathepsin-s.com)
Women2
  • 5 Of these women, approximately one-third transmit CMV to the fetus. (contemporarypediatrics.com)
  • The same consent process applies to fetuses to prevent doctors from coercing women to have an abortion . (asu.edu)
Birth2
  • Can a fetus form attitudes about life even before birth? (askdrsears.com)
  • The ancient Romans did not consider a fetus a person until after birth, and abortion was practiced widely. (medscape.com)
Excess1
  • To remove the excess fluid from the recipient twin's sac thereby relieving the tension on the mother's abdomen. (luriechildrens.org)
Treatment1
  • These Fellowship recipients were assessed on the basis of the quality of the scientific content, the academic accomplishments and future promise of the investigator, the quality of the mentor in the case of postdoctoral fellowships, and, of particular importance, the relevance of the project to the understanding and treatment of Cooley's anemia. (thalassemia.org)
Important1
  • If you are pregnant, it is important to ensure that the Rh typing of the woman and the fetus are compatible. (middlesexhealth.org)
Smaller1