• Purulent exudate (inflammatory cells, infectious organisms, and necrotic, sloughed urothelium) collects in the hydronephrotic collecting system ("pus under pressure") and forms an abscess. (medscape.com)
  • Similar to an abscess, pyonephrosis is typically associated with fever, chills, and flank pain, although some patients may be asymptomatic. (medscape.com)
  • If you do not pay attention to the signs of the disease and cure it in time, a urinary tract infection will be complicated by an abscess of the renal cortex, perinephric abscess, pyonephrosis, gangrenous pyelonephritis or chronic pyelonephritis. (uppmd.org)
  • Upper urinary tract infection in combination with obstruction and hydronephrosis may lead to pyonephrosis. (medscape.com)
  • When indicated, laparoscopic nephrectomy for inflammatory kidney disorders such as pyonephrosis has been shown to be safe and effective. (medscape.com)
  • On physical examination, the dog was febrile (40°C) and both retroperitoneal masses showed typical inflammatory reaction and purulent discharge. (e-jvc.org)
  • Pyonephrosis may be caused by a broad spectrum of pathologic conditions involving either an ascending infection of the urinary tract or the hematogenous spread of a bacterial pathogen. (medscape.com)
  • However, the risk of pyonephrosis is increased in patients with upper urinary tract obstruction secondary to various causes (eg, stones, tumors, ureteropelvic junction [UPJ] obstruction). (medscape.com)
  • Aggressive treatment of any proximal urinary infection is important to avoid potentially dangerous pyonephrosis and urosepsis. (medscape.com)
  • Pyonephrosis is a term given to an infection of the kidney with pus in the upper collecting system which can progress to obstruction. (rajeevclinic.com)