• The study, published in The American Journal of Psychiatry , revealed genetic overlap between schizophrenia and cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors, particularly body mass index (BMI) and smoking. (news-medical.net)
  • This review, inspired by an earlier seminal work [ 3 ], synthesizes over a century of critical literature from psychiatry and malariology-ranging from anecdotal historical observations to evidence from modern randomized controlled trials-to explore the evolving understanding of the psychiatric effects of malaria and of anti-malarial drugs. (biomedcentral.com)
  • According to Professor of Child Psychiatry Andre Sourander, leader of the University of Turku research group, the study does not directly indicate an increase in the psychiatric problems of adolescents, even though the findings point out a significant increase in the adolescents' use of mental health care services. (medindia.net)
  • To compare psychiatric morbidity between 176 female drug users with lifetime involvement in prostitution (prostitutes) and 89 female drug users with no involvement (non-prostitutes) in Glasgow, Scotland. (nih.gov)
  • This cerebral complication of malaria is implicated particularly with lasting cognitive deficits that owing to the high prevalence of disease worldwide may contribute significantly to the global burden of psychiatric morbidity [ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Yet similarly, anti-malarial drugs, particularly of the quinine-like class of quinolines commonly used in treatment and prevention of disease, are also increasingly recognized to exert potentially chronic psychiatric adverse effects that may also contribute to this global burden of morbidity [ 2 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Patients aged 18years and above who had been on ARVdrugs for at least one year were included, while those who had a medical emergency and needed immediate attention were excluded.Socio demographic characteristics were obtained using a socio-demographic questionnaire and psychiatric morbidity was assessed with the MINI International Neuropsychiatry Interview . (bvsalud.org)
  • We calculated hazard ratios for mortality, rehospitalisation, and violent crime using Cox regression to investigate the effect of different psychiatric diagnoses and two comorbidities (personality or substance use disorder) on outcomes. (ox.ac.uk)
  • The association between psychiatric diagnosis and outcome varied-substance use disorder as a primary diagnosis was associated with highest risk of mortality and rehospitalisation, and personality disorder was linked with the highest risk of violent offending. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Furthermore comorbid substance use disorder typically increased risk of adverse outcomes. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Genetic Loci Shared Between Epilepsy and Psychiatric Disorders Using GWAS data, this study aimed to improve our understanding of the genetic relationship between common epilepsies and major psychiatric disorder. (medscape.com)
  • Early-Life Factors Impact Schizophrenia and Bipolar Risk To what extent are early-life exposures involved in the future risk for developing schizophrenia or bipolar disorder? (medscape.com)
  • Choosing Medication Type for Opioid Use Disorder Patients Learn more about a proposed treatment rule that would help to optimally match these patients with medication type and reduce the risk of returning to regular opioid use. (medscape.com)
  • Psychiatric Comorbidity in Binge-Eating Disorder as a Function of Smoking History. (psychiatrist.com)
  • Research from the PGC has shed light on the genetic architecture of psychiatric disorders generally, as well as demonstrating the viability of the genome-wide association approach for specific disorders such as schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. (wikipedia.org)
  • ABSTRACT We evaluated the prevalence of diabetes comorbidity in Greek psychiatric patients, differences between type 1 and type 2 diabetics and the outcome of psychiatric disorder. (who.int)
  • There was no significant difference in outcome of psychiatric disorder between the 2 types of diabetics. (who.int)
  • To describe gender specific suicide rates associated with partner's psychiatric disorder, loss of a spouse, or child by suicide or other causes, being a parent, and marital status. (bmj.com)
  • Nevertheless, experiencing a spouse or a child dying, or a spouse suffering from a psychiatric disorder are stressful life events. (bmj.com)
  • A national cohort study, which included data on more than 362,000 first-time mothers in Denmark, showed that a history of a psychiatric disorder in a first-degree relative significantly increased the risk of the new mom's experiencing psychiatric episodes herself during the postpartum period. (medscape.com)
  • Having a relative, male or female, with bipolar disorder (BD) was an even greater risk factor, increasing the likelihood of a psychiatric disorder almost threefold compared with those who did not have a family history of BD. (medscape.com)
  • She added that about 1 in 7 women will experience some type of postpartum psychiatric disorder, ranging from unipolar disorder and anxiety to more severe conditions. (medscape.com)
  • The investigators note that although past research has shown that an expectant mother's personal psychiatric history is a strong predictor of the occurrence of postpartum psychiatric episodes, "predicting who will experience a new-onset psychiatric disorder in the postpartum period remains a significant challenge. (medscape.com)
  • Of these, 0.7% experienced a postpartum psychiatric disorder within 6 months of giving birth, and 1.1% experienced one within 12 months of giving birth. (medscape.com)
  • A total of 23,350 women in the study population had a prior history of a psychiatric disorder. (medscape.com)
  • Familial psychiatric disorders were grouped into five categories: BD, unipolar disorder, schizophrenia and related disorders, mood disorders other than BD or unipolar disorder ("other mood disorders"), and "other psychiatric disorders. (medscape.com)
  • Among all participants, for those with a first-degree relative with any psychiatric disorder, the hazard ratio (HR) for experiencing a psychiatric episode during the 6-month postpartum period was 1.45 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.28 - 1.65). (medscape.com)
  • We expected to see an increased risk for having relatives with bipolar disorder, because a link between women who have a personal history of bipolar and postpartum mental illness has been shown before," noted Bauer. (medscape.com)
  • Also, women who experience a first-onset psychiatric illness during the postpartum period are more likely to develop bipolar disorder. (medscape.com)
  • Research has described the association between lifetime trauma exposure and psychiatric symptoms among various cohorts, but little is known about the effect of lifetime trauma histories on the symptom expression of active-duty military personnel diagnosed with combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). (duke.edu)
  • Depression as a mood disorder cannot be explained by a singular cause, and a culmination of factors influences the type and severity of depression someone experiences. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Meanwhile, they found that higher IQ was associated with a reduced risk of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety , and social phobia. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • A significant association exists between major psychiatric disorders, such as bipolar disorder, depressive disorder or schizophrenia, and MetS, partly due to psychotropic medication use (e.g., atypical antipsychotics) and an unhealthy lifestyle [ 4 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Recently, in a Danish cohort of 5.9 million people, there was a median hazard ratio of 1.37 of developing a medical condition if a psychiatric disorder was present [ 6 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • People with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder present with unspecific and heterogeneous psychiatric problem starting around adolescence, leading to a range of diagnoses and prescriptions of psychiatric medications. (medpagetoday.com)
  • The psychiatric antecedents of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder often begin during adolescence, overlap, and have nonspecific presentation, with similar initial prodromes, a recent study suggests. (medpagetoday.com)
  • Among those with a psychiatric visit before the first episode, most sought help prior to age 18 years, with the average age at the first mental health visit being 12.3 years for the schizophrenia group and 13.9 years for the bipolar disorder group. (medpagetoday.com)
  • However, although genetic factors exert a powerful influence on the development of psychiatric disorders like post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, alcoholism, substance abuse, and antisocial personality disorder, they are not the sole cause, according to Dohrenwend. (sciencedaily.com)
  • The advent of anti-retroviral therapy ( ART ) has significantly reduced the mortality of the disease , thereby transforming it to a chronic disorder, with significant co-morbid psychiatric sequalae. (bvsalud.org)
  • The prevalence of a psychiatric disorder was 22.1% out of whom 5.0% had more than one psychiatric diagnosis . (bvsalud.org)
  • Major depression was the most common (11%) psychiatric disorder . (bvsalud.org)
  • Generalized Anxiety disorder , substance abuse, post-traumatic stress disorder and alcohol abuse accounted for 7.6%, 5.5%, 2.4% and 1.7% of psychiatric disorders respectively. (bvsalud.org)
  • Adults with SPD were more likely to report diagnosable psychiatric disorder at the needing help with activities of daily living (ADLs) and instrumental activities of time of their deaths (5). (cdc.gov)
  • The suicide had significant psychiatric problems form collected information on the follow- including mood disorders such as schizo- ing: demographic data (age, sex, education phrenia, substance abuse or dependence level, marital status, occupation and living and personality disorder. (who.int)
  • In a community sample aged 60-64 years, memory complaints were most closely related to psychiatric symptoms, personality characteristics and poor physical health. (nih.gov)
  • The findings indicate that factors other than common genetic variants play an important role in weight gain in schizophrenia, including adverse effects of antipsychotics and symptoms, depression, and socioeconomic challenges that contribute to unhealthy lifestyles. (news-medical.net)
  • This review provides an evidence-based approach to treating common psychiatric conditions in those who suffer from POTS, with a particular emphasis on side effects that may worsen the associated symptoms. (psychiatrist.com)
  • For patients undergoing cancer treatment, anxiety can also heighten the expectancy of pain,[ 10 - 12 ] other symptoms of distress, and sleep disturbances, and it can be a major factor in anticipatory nausea and vomiting. (cancer.gov)
  • Throughout treatment, reassess each patient's risk and frequently monitor for signs and symptoms of abuse, misuse, and addiction. (nih.gov)
  • Risk factors and medical symptoms associated with electronic vapor product use among adolescents and young adults. (springer.com)
  • Sociodemographic and obstetric risk factors for postpartum depression symptoms in Nigerian women. (scirp.org)
  • In this review, the evolution of psychiatric effects attributed to malaria is described, from the historical perspective in which a broad range of symptoms were attributed to the disease, to the current understanding of the more limited psychiatric effects of cerebral malaria (CM) and post-malaria syndromes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Lastly, the psychiatric effects of anti-malarial drugs, particularly of the quinoline class, are reviewed, including a discussion regarding the potential confounding effect that these may have had on symptoms historically associated with malaria. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Clinicians should be aware of the risk factors, signs, and symptoms of anxiety, listen to any patient concerns, and make sure that persons who need help get it. (uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org)
  • Internalizing and externalizing psychiatric symptoms are common in misophonia, but specific factors that confer risk for these symptoms remain unknown. (lu.se)
  • Results highlight a strong, consistent relation between sensory sensitivities (beyond sound sensitivity) and psychiatric symptoms in misophonic youth. (lu.se)
  • Obstetric and psychosocial risk factors for depressive symptoms during pregnancy. (bvsalud.org)
  • Schizophrenia was the commonest psychiatric diagnosis in both types of diabetes. (who.int)
  • Results Amongst 929552 patients admitted during the study period, 80172 had a diagnosis of psychiatric disease. (bmj.com)
  • Examples are variables such as psychiatric diagnosis and prior psychiatric hospitalizations. (gc.ca)
  • Independent risk and protective factors associated with receiving a nicotine dependence diagnosis were identified using logistic regression analysis. (cdc.gov)
  • An increasing number of adolescents receive a psychiatric or neurodevelopmental diagnosis, shows a national register study comparing Finnish birth cohorts from 1987 and 1997. (medindia.net)
  • Through an updated study approach, findings from a 2023 SEED study confirm the previous research, showing no association between prenatal ultrasound use and increased risk for ASD. (cdc.gov)
  • Individualised treatment plans for such patients should take into account primary and comorbid psychiatric diagnoses. (ox.ac.uk)
  • A consecutive series of 103 obese treatment-seeking women with current DSM-IV diagnoses of BED were administered structured diagnostic interviews to assess all DSM-IV Axis I psychiatric disorders. (psychiatrist.com)
  • have certain psychiatric diagnoses and/or medical diagnoses. (cdc.gov)
  • It is important to realize that, although some psychiatric diagnoses are associated with violent behavior, most people who are violent are not mentally ill, and most people who are mentally ill are not violent. (cdc.gov)
  • Substance abuse is a major contributor to violence in populations both with and without psychiatric diagnoses ( Friedman, 2006 ). (cdc.gov)
  • We also demonstrate that diagnoses of some cardiovascular risk factors (hypertension and hyperlipidaemia, but not diabetes) has a protective effect on mortality, probably due to effective monitoring and management of risk factors. (bmj.com)
  • Substance abuse, other mental health diagnoses, and homelessness were identified as major risk factors. (cdc.gov)
  • There are many psychosocial risk factors. (healthyplace.com)
  • Several studies have been conducted to A special form was designed to collect identify psychiatric or clinical risk factors information on psychosocial risk factors of suicide among people with psychiat- and was completed for 29 of the 31 Bahraini ric conditions. (who.int)
  • psychosocial risk factors among youth gave physical and mental disorders (presence and more attention to stressful events. (who.int)
  • This study compared proportions of patients with comorbid psychiatric disorders among those hospitalized for either pulmonary embolism, a common cause of sudden cardiac arrest in psychiatric patients, or acute myocardial infarction. (psychiatrist.com)
  • Such descriptions grew particularly detailed in the aftermath of World War I (WWI), where malaria, epidemic on the Macedonian front between 1916 and 1918, was unexpectedly found to be the leading cause of psychiatric disorders among soldiers of the Allied powers fighting there [ 6 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • It also initially focused only on finding common single nucleotide polymorphisms that were associated with psychiatric disorders. (wikipedia.org)
  • Mortality, Rehospitalisation and Violent Crime in Forensic Psychiatric Patients Discharged from Hospital: Rates and Risk Factors. (ox.ac.uk)
  • OBJECTIVES: To determine rates and risk factors for adverse outcomes in patients discharged from forensic psychiatric services. (ox.ac.uk)
  • METHOD: We conducted a historical cohort study of all 6,520 psychiatric patients discharged from forensic psychiatric hospitals between 1973 and 2009 in Sweden. (ox.ac.uk)
  • CONCLUSION: Violent offending, premature mortality and rehospitalisation are prevalent in patients discharged from forensic psychiatric hospitals. (ox.ac.uk)
  • The common risk factors for suicide attempts may not directly apply to patients with amyot. (psychiatrist.com)
  • These findings provide evidence of a high prevalence of diabetes in psychiatric patients and that having diabetes has an adverse effect on outcome of psychiatric illness. (who.int)
  • The incidence of diabetes mellitus in psychiatric patients has been found to be 2 to 8 times higher than in the general population [1-3]. (who.int)
  • Screening tools and psychiatric consultation are important adjuncts to the ED evaluation of potentially suicidal patients. (suicideinfo.ca)
  • Educate patients and their families about these risks, proper storage of the drug, and proper disposal of any unused drug. (nih.gov)
  • Prior to initiating ADZENYS XR-ODT, screen patients for risk factors for developing a manic episode. (nih.gov)
  • Although a high prevalence of cardiovascular comorbidities has been demonstrated in psychiatric patients, the impact of these on mortality are yet to be studied. (bmj.com)
  • Methods Anonymous information on adult psychiatric patients was obtained from hospitals in North England, UK between 1stJanuary 2000 and 31 st March 2013. (bmj.com)
  • ICD-10 and OPCS-4 codes were used to trace patients coded for psychiatric disease, demographics, prevalence of cardiovascular comorbidities and mortality data. (bmj.com)
  • Mortality of psychiatric patients with and without cardiovascular comorbidities were compared by logistic regression. (bmj.com)
  • Mean age of psychiatric patients was 53.9 years, 50.8% were male and 84.0% were Caucasian. (bmj.com)
  • 22679 (28.3%) psychiatric patients died. (bmj.com)
  • Conversely mortality was significantly reduced in psychiatric patients with comorbid hypertension (OR 0.630), hyperlipidaemia (OR 0.416) and angina (OR 0.779). (bmj.com)
  • Conclusion We have demonstrated that cardiovascular comorbidities are highly prevalent amongst psychiatric patients and contribute significantly to mortality. (bmj.com)
  • Improved management of cardiovascular risk amongst psychiatric patients could prevent mortality in this at-risk group. (bmj.com)
  • Patients with insomnia have a higher risk of developing new-onset asthma during the 4-year follow-up (HR: 2.08, 95% CI 1.82 to 2.39). (bmj.com)
  • In the absence of evidence, a pragmatic approach might include screening adults who have not been screened previously and using clinical judgment while considering risk factors, comorbid conditions, and life events to determine if additional screening of patients at increased risk is warranted. (uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org)
  • Psychiatric patients suffer from a substantial reduction (ranging between 7 and 20 years) in life expectancy, with high rates of all-cause mortality [ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • After multiple patients with this pattern, it became clear that most had been diagnosed with psychiatric disorders, had been prescribed psychiatric medications, and some of them had previous psychiatric hospitalizations. (medpagetoday.com)
  • Therefore, I was inspired to describe these events to see if there were any specific factors that could help us detect these patients before their first episode. (medpagetoday.com)
  • Schizophrenic patients have a genetic link to increased cardiovascular risk factors, especially smoking and body mass index. (medindia.net)
  • Some patients have prolonged QT intervals (even when corrected for heart rate), which, with the risks imposed by electrolyte disturbances, may predispose to tachyarrhythmias. (msdmanuals.com)
  • The relation between epidermal growth factor receptor mutations profiles and smoking patterns in patients with lung adenocarcinoma: A cross-sectional study. (cdc.gov)
  • The findings highlight the importance of environmental factors in the development of obesity and other CVD comorbidities. (news-medical.net)
  • Objectives We aimed to investigate the prevalence of cardiovascular comorbidities and their contribution to mortality amongst psychiatric patient in North England, UK. (bmj.com)
  • What are the differences in risk factors and possible comorbidities, if any? (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • PTSD is one of the most common psychiatric disorders, impacting about 8 million U.S. adults. (psychcentral.com)
  • The nature of war puts many people at risk for PTSD. (psychcentral.com)
  • Other factors can contribute to PTSD and other mental health conditions in veterans. (psychcentral.com)
  • Scholars@Duke publication: Lifetime trauma exposure among those with combat-related PTSD: Psychiatric risk among U.S. military personnel. (duke.edu)
  • Dec. 15, 2022 Diagnosing psychiatric disorders is challenging due to the lack of objective tests. (sciencedaily.com)
  • 6 - 8 ] For example, when women with high levels of anxiety learn that they have a genetically higher risk of developing breast cancer than they had previously believed, they might perform breast self-examination less frequently. (cancer.gov)
  • In females the factors included in a multivariate logistic regression for deliberate self harm were recent self harm by friends, self harm by family members, drug misuse, depression, anxiety, impulsivity, and low self esteem. (bmj.com)
  • The USPSTF recommends screening for anxiety in adults 64 years or younger, including pregnant and postpartum persons, regardless of risk factors. (uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org)
  • Other studies suggest that diabetes doubles the risk of depression [7]. (who.int)
  • Women with a previous history of PPD do better when given meds prophylactically shortly after the birth or even before birth (ssri's are category C, however -so one must weigh the risks and benefits) if the mother has a history of the depression beginning before the child is born. (healthyplace.com)
  • The third set of studies strongly suggests that social factors are more important than genetically related selection factors in the link between low socioeconomic status and the occurrence of disorders such as depression in women and antisocial personality, alcoholism, and substance abuse in men. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Psychiatric disorders are common in PLWHA, with major depression being the commonest. (bvsalud.org)
  • This study measured the prevalence of QTc prolongation in inpatients with severe mental illness to identify risk factors for QTc prolongation. (psychiatrist.com)
  • However, further research is needed examining experiences of the show among youth with psychiatric illness. (suicideinfo.ca)
  • The aims of this study were to identify specific risk factors associated with completed suicide in a sample of suicide victims diagnosed with mental illness and to discriminate completed suicides from attempted suicide in individuals who did not kill themselves for at least the next 2 years after the index attempt. (suicideinfo.ca)
  • The suicide risk is associated with partner psychiatric illness. (bmj.com)
  • 1- 3 Some explanations have been that genetic factors play a part in mediating the transmission of familial suicides and psychiatric illness, 4- 6 or that the familial clustering could be caused by the effect of shared environmental factors. (bmj.com)
  • For people who have never experienced a mental illness or a trauma before, it's hard to predict who's going to get these psychiatric disorders. (medscape.com)
  • It is as if the illness has its own agenda and will manifest regardless of any factors…It is important to view the first episode as a crisis that has been waiting to happen…The antecedents of psychosis are heterogeneous and unspecific. (medpagetoday.com)
  • In psychiatric retrospective research, a prodrome is used to facilitate understanding of the antecedents of individuals who have developed a particular episode or illness. (medpagetoday.com)
  • This review concludes with a discussion of the potentially confounding role of the adverse effects of anti-malarial drugs, particularly of the quinoline class, in the unique attribution of certain psychiatric effects to malaria, and of the need for a critical reevaluation of the literature in light of emerging evidence of the chronic nature of these adverse drug effects. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Methods: This is a cross-sectional study with a representative sample of tobacco growers, characterizing economic indicators of the farms, socio-demographic factors, lifestyle habits and occupational exposures. (who.int)
  • This review compares the demographic data on NAFLD and NASH among the global population and the psychiatric population, finding differences that suggest a higher incidence of this disease among the latter. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Smoking is frequently associated with suicidal behavior, but also with confounding other risk factors. (suicideinfo.ca)
  • We investigated whether smoking independently predicts suicidal ideation, attempts (SAs), or modifies risk of SAs during major depressive episodes (MDEs). (suicideinfo.ca)
  • The importance of familial aggregation of suicides and psychiatric disorders in understanding suicidal behaviour and preventing suicide is well recognised. (bmj.com)
  • 19 Suicidal thoughts are not uncommon in the bereaved, 20 and a previous study suggests that spousal bereavement through suicide increases the suicide risk more than bereavement by other modes of death. (bmj.com)
  • In males the factors were suicidal behaviour in friends and family members, drug use, and low self esteem. (bmj.com)
  • Accurate information is required on the extent of deliberate self harm and suicidal thinking in adolescents, and associated factors, to assist in the recognition of those at risk, the development of explanatory models, and the design of prevention programmes. (bmj.com)
  • The most notable environmental risks were reported to be family problems, family history of suicidal behaviour, and financial and relationship problems. (who.int)
  • A debate exists over the relative importance of psychosocial and psychiatric factors in explaining suicidal behaviour [ 1 ]. (who.int)
  • It addresses the health conditions that are specific to or more prevalent in women, have severe consequences and imply certain risk factors. (who.int)
  • Groups at higher risk of developing mental disorders include people with serious or chronic physical illnesses, children and adolescents, whose upbringing has been disrupted, people living in poverty or in difficult conditions, the unemployed, female victims of violence and abuse, and neglected elderly persons. (who.int)
  • Multi-ancestry genome-wide association analyses improve resolution of genes and pathways influencing lung function and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease risk. (cdc.gov)
  • Aims To ethically evaluate joining traditional faith healing with psychiatric care including medications (Clinical trials.gov identifier NCT02593734). (suicideinfo.ca)
  • American Psychiatric Association: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders: DSM-5. (cancer.gov)
  • Research and clinical interests focus on 1) patient safety, quality, and behavioral programming within youth psychiatric acute care and 2) social-contextual and self-regulatory factors associated with adolescent health risk behaviors. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
  • The soci- odemographic and clinical risk profile in Bahrain differs from other developed and developing countries. (who.int)
  • Identification of Sociodemographic, Clinical, and Genetic Factors to Aid Alaska Native and American Indian People to Successfully Quit Smoking. (cdc.gov)
  • Genetic and Clinical Factors Underlying a Self-Reported Family History of Heart Disease. (cdc.gov)
  • It also points to increased risk of MPD from low socioeconomic status, dermal pesticide exposure as well as from exposure to organophosphates. (who.int)
  • At least in some populations, these variations have also been associated with the risk of opioid addiction. (medlineplus.gov)
  • The panel recommends that children with ASD or intellectual disability (ID) can be treated in general inpatient psychiatric units, with specific accommodations. (medscape.com)
  • She has led efforts to develop, implement, and disseminate Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS) to reduce the use of seclusion, restraint, and PRN use in acute psychiatric care settings (i.e., inpatient and day hospital services). (hopkinsmedicine.org)
  • However, specific genes associated with suicide and psychopathologies in almost all psychiatric conditions are yet to be identified. (bmj.com)
  • Cognitive impairment is a common symptom in many psychiatric and neurologic conditions. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • The articles selected for this Psychiatric Times special report provide a sampling of some important and topical issues regarding the influence of various factors on cognition in individuals with neuropsychiatric conditions. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • Also emphasized is the importance of screening for co-occurring medical and psychiatric conditions. (medscape.com)
  • While not currently defined within existing classification systems, and not clearly fitting within the framework of extant psychiatric conditions, misophonia has historically been studied most frequently within the context of obsessive-compulsive and related disorders. (lu.se)
  • Behavioral programming within youth psychiatric acute care (e.g. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
  • Reynolds EK , Grados MA, Praglowski N, Hankinson JC, Parrish C, & Ostrander R. Implementation of Modified Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (M-PBIS) in a Youth Psychiatric Partial Hospital Program. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
  • She takes a developmental approach, using longitudinal translational neuroscience paradigms, in both human and rodent models, to identify genes, neural circuitry, environmental and behavioral predictors of problem behaviors and mechanisms by which predictors translate into adult phenotypes (e.g. suicide and addiction) within and across psychiatric disorders. (duke.edu)
  • Journal of Psychiatric Practice, 11, 63-70. (scirp.org)
  • In this article, the history of psychiatric effects attributed to malaria and post-malaria syndromes is reviewed, and insights from the historical practice of malariotherapy in contributing to understanding of these effects are considered. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In addition, its findings have pointed to significant pleiotropy across psychiatric disorders, with many common alleles influencing the risk of multiple such disorders. (wikipedia.org)
  • Postpartum psychiatric disorders are one of the most common complications of pregnancy, with complications for the mom, as well as for babies and for the entire family," said Bauer. (medscape.com)
  • Although early descriptions of the psychiatric effects of malaria first appeared in the ancient medical literature of Hippocrates and Galen [ 4 , 5 ], it was only many centuries later that descriptions of these effects became relatively common. (biomedcentral.com)
  • It also analyzes the link between NAFLD and psychiatric disorders, looking into common pathophysiological pathways, such as metabolic, genetic, and lifestyle factors. (biomedcentral.com)
  • NAFLD is part of a complex system of mental and non-communicable somatic disorders with a common pathogenesis, based on shared lifestyle and environmental risks, mediated by dysregulation of inflammation, oxidative stress pathways, and mitochondrial function. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The first comprised the eight risk/need factors that have been shown to be important for general offenders (e.g., substance abuse, procriminal thinking, employment problems). (gc.ca)
  • Veterans who are homeless or have mental health or substance abuse problems are at highest risk and should be targeted for smoking prevention and cessation interventions. (cdc.gov)
  • The Concise Guide to Women's Mental Health is a book that can be obtained from the American Psychiatric Association to get additional advise in medication prescribing in breastfeeding or pregnant women. (healthyplace.com)
  • Lerman C, Kash K, Stefanek M: Younger women at increased risk for breast cancer: perceived risk, psychological well-being, and surveillance behavior. (cancer.gov)
  • In most cases, a complex interaction between biological, psychological and social factors contributes to the emergence of mental health and neurological problems. (who.int)
  • social-contextual and self-regulatory factors associated with adolescent health risk behaviors with specific focus in moderating risk behavior within youth who receive acute psychiatric care. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
  • It's a little more challenging because it's one more thing to add to a medical visit, but it's not invasive, it can be done without a lot of extra cost, and it can provide a fair amount of information for us - especially if there's a family history of bipolar, which can nearly triple the risk of experiencing one of these psychiatric postpartum illnesses," she added. (medscape.com)
  • The present study examined a range of possible determinants of memory complaints, covering psychiatric and personality factors, medical history, cognitive test performance, and biological risk factors for dementia (APOE genotype, hippocampus and amygdala volumes, and white-matter hyperintensities). (nih.gov)
  • These traits do not factor in personality or socioeconomic variables, though. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • This may not be surprising as antisocial personality contributes to one of the eight risk/need factors for general offenders (i.e., antisocial personality pattern). (gc.ca)
  • All these factors require detailed studies in order to inform policies and promote effective planning and interventions. (who.int)
  • In addition, genetic factors likely play an important role in antipsychotic-induced weight gain. (news-medical.net)
  • Of the 304 suicides, 31 were of Bahraini factors for suicide are performed on hospi- nationality. (who.int)
  • What Next in Schizophrenia Genetics for the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium? (wikipedia.org)
  • The experience of misfortunes, or extreme adverse circumstances, can make a person more vulnerable to psychiatric disorders, but in recent years such environmental influences have received less research emphasis than genetic ones, according to a study. (sciencedaily.com)
  • These could include approaches aimed at educating school pupils about mental health problems and screening for those at risk. (bmj.com)
  • Diagnostic yield of a risk model versus faecal immunochemical test only: a randomised controlled trial in a colorectal cancer screening programme. (cdc.gov)
  • Colorectal Cancer Risk Assessment and Precision Approaches to Screening: Brave New World or Worlds Apart? (cdc.gov)
  • Suicide risk should be assessed, and if positive, an appropriate and safe disposition should be arranged. (suicideinfo.ca)
  • Except for widows (1.6, 1.2 to 2.0) and widowers (3.0, 2.3 to 3.9) the suicide risk associated with being separated (2.0, 1.8 to 2.3), divorced (1.8, 1.7 to 2.0), never married (1.4, 1.3 to 1.6), cohabitant (1.2, 1.1 to 1.3) was virtually the same in the two sexes. (bmj.com)
  • Primary Health Care Needs Early Support Services, Special Health Care More Effective Identification of Suicide Risk. (medindia.net)
  • Objectives To determine whether insomnia at baseline is a risk factor for new-onset asthma. (bmj.com)
  • Many of these decisions are facilitated with the administration of structured risk assessment instruments (see Research Summary, Vol. 2, No. 2). (gc.ca)
  • However, most risk assessment instruments used by correctional agencies were developed on non-mentally disordered, general offenders. (gc.ca)
  • Therefore, it is uncertain as to how appropriate these assessment instruments and the risk factors measured by the instruments are for mentally disordered offenders. (gc.ca)
  • Correctional agencies need to integrate what the risk assessment research says about general offenders to inform their approach to assessing and managing mentally disordered offenders. (gc.ca)
  • Cardiovascular Disease Risk Assessment Using Traditional Risk Factors and Polygenic Risk Scores in the Million Veteran Program. (cdc.gov)
  • NHIRD does not include some important confounding factors, such as exposure to house dust mites, smoking habits, body mass index, family history or medical compliance. (bmj.com)
  • The modern medical literature implicates malaria, and particularly the potentially fatal form of cerebral malaria, with a risk of neurocognitive impairment. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Medical and psychiatric files were examined to complete the data. (who.int)