• Because alternative RNA splicing allows different types of mRNA molecules to be created from a single gene, it generates the diversity of protein function and structure that is essential to complex organisms. (genomicglossaries.com)
  • Fig. 6: Charging tRNA with unnatural amino acids using acylation chemistry. (nature.com)
  • covelantely attach the proper amino acid to a specific tRNA molecule by recognizing specific bases in the acceptor stem, anticodon stem, or anticodon of tRNAs. (flashcardmachine.com)
  • Traditionally, most of these methods involved the chemical modification of RNA structure using solid-state synthesis or enzymatic transformations. (nature.com)
  • Fig. 8: Acylation assists prebiotic RNA synthesis and might explain drug effects. (nature.com)
  • During the initiation of protein synthesis, what binds to the P-site? (flashcardmachine.com)
  • a stress hormone that decreases protein synthesis and promotes protein breakdown. (flashcardmachine.com)
  • What assists in protein folding by binding to hydrophobic regions exposed in an unfolded or partially folded protein? (flashcardmachine.com)
  • RNA is a versatile biomolecule with a broad range of biological functions that go far beyond its initially described role as a simple information carrier. (nature.com)
  • CRP appears to interact with the Sxy protein to regulate some genes related to DNA uptake (natural competence). (unam.mx)