Prophylaxis guideline adherence. Medical search. Frequent questions

Based on initial risk assessments and the estimated efficacy of prophylaxis, antimicrobial postexposure prophylaxis was recommended during the 2001 anthrax outbreak ( 3 , 4 ). (cdc.gov)
it includes recommendations for HIV postexposure prophylaxis (PEP) and discusses the scientific rationale for PEP. (cdc.gov)
The decision to recommend HIV postexposure prophylaxis must take into account the nature of the exposure (e.g., needlestick or potentially infectious fluid that comes in contact with a mucous membrane) and the amount of blood or body fluid involved in the exposure. (cdc.gov)
In January 1990, CDC issued a statement on the management of HIV exposures that included considerations for zidovudine (ZDV) use for postexposure prophylaxis (PEP) (1). (cdc.gov)
Screen all patients being considered for pre- and postexposure prophylaxis according to established guidelines. (aafp.org)
This article discusses assessing the risk of HIV exposure and need for postexposure prophylaxis (PEP) outside the occupational setting (also known as nPEP). (medscape.com)
Clinicians may also seek expert consultative services from the National Clinicians' Postexposure Prophylaxis Hotline of the National HIV/AIDS Clinicians' Consultation Center, available 24 hours a day (888-448-4911). (medscape.com)

Following surgery, an increase in the incorrect antibiotic regimen was assessed to be 77.13 percent, whereas adherence was only 22.85 percent of all patients in the research. (researchsquare.com)
To tackle the superbug menace, collaborative and multidisciplinary efforts are needed to create antimicrobial stewardship programmes in tertiary care hospitals, as the antibiotic regimen provided for prophylaxis therapy was mainly non-compliant with the stewardship programme. (researchsquare.com)
There was no evidence of a difference in the rates of intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis (relative risk 1.16, 95% CI 0.83 to 1.64) between the rapid test (41%, 297/716) and usual care (36%, 328/906) units. (biomedcentral.com)
Some high-income countries, including the UK, remain uncertain about the balance between the benefits and harms of universal screening [ 9 ], and instead rely on a risk-based approach, where all women with risk factors are offered intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis to prevent early-onset GBS infection in their babies [ 10 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Further data are required to validate the utility of antibiotic prophylaxis in severely immunosuppressed IBD cohorts to better guide its use. (ecco-ibd.eu)
Antibiotic prophylaxis plays an important role in preventing SSIs, especially for clean and clean contaminated wounds. (mahidol.ac.th)
Despite evidence of effectiveness and availability of guidelines, antibiotic prophylaxis adherence is often suboptimal.This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted on 311 medical records of patients undergoing clean or clean contaminated wounds at 5 surgery departments at University Medical Center from January to April, 2017. (mahidol.ac.th)
The appropriateness of antibiotic prophylaxis usage was assessed using guidelines from ASHP, Vietnam s Ministry of Health or University Medical Center. (mahidol.ac.th)
Antibiotic prophylaxis was indicated in 99.3% of cases. (mahidol.ac.th)
Overall adherence to antibiotic prophylaxis guidelines was observed in 4.8% of procedures. (mahidol.ac.th)
Adherence to antibiotic prophylaxis guidelines at University Medical Center was low within the study period. (mahidol.ac.th)
Dheenadhayalan J, Rajasekaran R B, Agraharam D, Ramesh Perumal R. Primary Management and Antibiotic Prophylaxis in Open Injuries of the Lower Limb: Current guidelines. (traumainternational.co.in)
In the study, half of valve patients who got invasive dental work got antibiotic prophylaxis. (medpagetoday.com)
This rate was nominally but not significantly higher in the 3 months after the dental work than during non-exposure periods (RR 1.25, 95% CI 0.82-1.82) and after an invasive dental procedure without antibiotic prophylaxis (RR 1.57, 95% CI 0.90-2.53). (medpagetoday.com)

An unmet medical need exists for improving the quality of VTE prophylaxis during hospitalization and after discharge in acute medically ill patients, decreasing thromboembolic disease burden and improving long-term patient outcomes. (ajmc.com)
This study evaluated the effectiveness of the low-cost, multifaceted Australian National Inpatient Medication Chart (NIMC) intervention on improving the quality of VTE prophylaxis and reducing disease. (wustl.edu)

The meta-analysis of the studies assessing the impact of implementing VTE clinical practice guidelines favored appropriate prophylaxis (RR 1.67, 95% CI 1.41 to 1.97, 552 patients). (biomedcentral.com)
The evidence from before-after studies suggests that the implementation of VTE clinical practice guidelines may increase the practice of VTE risk assessment and appropriate prophylaxis in hospitalized medical patients. (biomedcentral.com)
Current evidence-based guidelines for VTE prevention recommend the use of risk assessment to identify the appropriate prophylaxis regimens for different levels of risk. (biomedcentral.com)
VTE prophylaxis in medical hospitalized patients, including ascertaining how, when, and what VTE clinical practices guidelines are used in studies, will improve the compliance of appropriate prophylaxis in hospitals. (biomedcentral.com)
The NIMC intervention incorporated (1) a VTE risk stratification and appropriate prophylaxis guidance tool, (2) a prophylaxis contraindication screening instrument, and (3) a prophylaxis prescription prompt. (wustl.edu)
Dobesh, P 2010, ' The importance of appropriate prophylaxis for the prevention of venous thromboembolism in at-risk medical patients ', International Journal of Clinical Practice , vol. 64, no. 11, pp. 1554-1562. (nebraska.edu)

We collected data during postexposure antimicrobial prophylaxis campaigns and from a prophylaxis program evaluation 60 days after start of antimicrobial prophylaxis involving persons from six U.S. sites where Bacillus anthracis exposures occurred. (cdc.gov)
Adverse events associated with antimicrobial prophylaxis to prevent anthrax were commonly reported, but hospitalizations and serious adverse events as defined by Food and Drug Administration criteria were rare. (cdc.gov)
Overall adherence during 60 days of antimicrobial prophylaxis was poor (44%), ranging from 21% of persons exposed in the Morgan postal facility in New York City to 64% of persons exposed at the Brentwood postal facility in Washington, D.C. Adherence was highest among participants in an investigational new drug protocol to receive additional antibiotics with or without anthrax vaccine-a likely surrogate for anthrax risk perception. (cdc.gov)
60 days of postexposure antimicrobial prophylaxis to prevent inhalational anthrax (2) . (cdc.gov)
We describe the exposed population and the provision of postexposure antimicrobial prophylaxis and analysis of data for associated adverse events and adherence to prophylaxis. (cdc.gov)
The large-scale use of antimicrobial prophylaxis to prevent anthrax within the setting of a bioterrorist attack has never been reported. (cdc.gov)
Largely through the efforts of these officials, ciprofloxacin and doxycycline were approved by the Food and Drug Administration in 2000 and 2001, respectively, for use as antimicrobial prophylaxis to prevent anthrax and were offered as first-line agents to exposed persons ( 6 , 7 ). (cdc.gov)
In December 2001, as vaccine became available, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention offered persons who were recommended for 60 days of antimicrobial prophylaxis the opportunity to receive 40 additional days of antibiotics (ciprofloxacin, doxycycline, or amoxicillin), with or without three doses of anthrax vaccine, through an investigational new drug (IND) protocol. (cdc.gov)
Potentially preventable cases were those for whom the 2002 CDC GBS maternal screening and intrapartum antimicrobial prophylaxis (IAP) guidelines were not completely implemented. (cdc.gov)

The United States of America (USA) does not have a national reporting system for rabies post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP). (nih.gov)
Awareness of PrEP did not differ between Brazil and Mexico (84.6%), while awareness of other prevention strategies, including post-exposure prophylaxis and new PrEP technologies, was higher in Brazil. (biomedcentral.com)
Both countries provide combination HIV prevention at no cost through the public health system, including condoms, post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP), test and treat, and antiretroviral (ARV) treatment for all people newly diagnosed with HIV [ 9 , 10 ]. (biomedcentral.com)

Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) in an era of stalled HIV prevention: Can it change the game? (nih.gov)
Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV prevention has evolved significantly over the years where clinical trials have now demonstrated the efficacy of oral PrEP, and the field is scaling-up implementation. (nih.gov)
Guidelines from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institutes of Health, and the Infectious Diseases Society of America (CDC/NIH/IDSA) emphasize early HIV detection and the supervised administration of ART to maintain cellular immunity before reaching advanced stages of disease. (medscape.com)
This statement provides expanded guidelines concerning investigation of TB exposure and transmission and prevention of future cases of TB through contact investigations. (cdc.gov)
This online archive of the CDC Prevention Guidelines Database is being maintained for historical purposes, and has had no new entries since October 1998. (cdc.gov)
Prevention tools include pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP). (scielo.org.za)
There is now good evidence that oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) taken daily, as part of a combination prevention package, can protect HIV-negative adults against HIV acquisition. (scielo.org.za)
NIH-funded research has proven the effectiveness of such HIV prevention strategies as voluntary medical adult male circumcision and pre-exposure prophylaxis, or PrEP (taking a daily antiretroviral pill to prevent HIV acquisition). (nih.gov)
NIH supports behavioral and social science research designed to better understand how to foster adherence to medications, promote acceptance and overcome barriers to the use of effective HIV prevention tools. (nih.gov)
Numerous VTE prevention clinical practice guidelines are available but not consistently implemented. (biomedcentral.com)
This systematic review explored effectiveness of implementing VTE prevention clinical practice guidelines on VTE risk assessment and appropriateness of prophylaxis in hospitalized adult medical patients and identified the interventions followed to improve the adherence to these guidelines. (biomedcentral.com)
In order to end the HIV epidemic by 2030, combination HIV prevention including pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) should be widely available, especially for the most vulnerable populations. (biomedcentral.com)
2) DiRienzo et al, Efficacy of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole for the prevention of bacterial infections in a randomized prophylaxis trial of patients with advanced HIV infection. (ecco-ibd.eu)
Objective: We conducted a review of invasive early-onset neonatal group B Streptococcus (GBS) infections that occurred during 2000-2004 in Alaska to determine the proportion of cases that might have been prevented by complete implementation of the 2002 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) guidelines. (cdc.gov)
The use of antiretroviral medications to reduce the risk of acquiring HIV infection (pre-exposure prophylaxis, PrEP) is an efficacious and promising prevention strategy. (jmir.org)
ASPAN'S evidence-based clinical practice guideline for the prevention and/or management of PONV/PDNV. (necenti.com)
No randomized trial has directly compared the efficacy of prolonged infant antiretroviral prophylaxis versus maternal antiretroviral therapy (mART) for prevention of mother-to-child transmission throughout the breastfeeding period. (medscape.com)

Research has shown that many hospitalized patients do not receive venous thromboembolism (VTE) prophylaxis despite being assessed as being at risk of VTE. (biomedcentral.com)
Venous thromboembolism is a medical condition that is addressed in many clinical practice guidelines. (biomedcentral.com)
To describe and evaluate the effects of implementation of a venous thromboembolism (VTE) prophylaxis quality improvement (QI) initiative on a gynecologic oncology service at a single institution.Prior to 2018, no consensus gynecologic oncology VTE prophylaxis protocol existed at the authors' academic institution. (duke.edu)

The WHO and UNAIDS have made PrEP implementation a priority for populations at highest risk, and several countries have developed guidelines and national plans accordingly, largely based on evidence generated by demonstration projects. (nih.gov)
Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP). (nih.gov)
Be legally wise: When is parental consent required for adolescents' access to pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP)? (scielo.org.za)
We also recommend that policy makers should ensure that PrEP guidelines are updated to reflect the adolescent consent approach articulated above. (scielo.org.za)
There have been significant advances regarding PrEP, including the definitive demonstration that PrEP reduces HIV acquisition and the development of clinical prescribing guidelines. (jmir.org)
Data show that PrEP's safety and effectiveness could be greatly compromised by suboptimal adherence to treatment, and there is concern about the potential for an increase in HIV risk behavior among PrEP users. (jmir.org)
Due to these challenges, the prescribing of PrEP should be accompanied by behavioral interventions to promote adherence. (jmir.org)
This study aimed to develop an immersive, action-oriented iPhone gaming intervention to improve motivation for adherence to PrEP. (jmir.org)
Behavioral skills themes centered around self-efficacy and strategies for adherence to PrEP and self-care. (jmir.org)
We utilized youth feedback, IMB, and agile software development to create a multilevel, immersive, action-oriented iPhone gaming intervention to improve motivation for adherence to PrEP. (jmir.org)
This study is a significant step in working toward the development and testing of an iPhone gaming intervention to decrease HIV risk and promote adherence to PrEP for YMSM. (jmir.org)
Protecting people at risk for HIV by prescribing pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), promoting condom use, and syringe service programs. (cdc.gov)

To evaluate the gaps in surgical prophylaxis practise, which maximises the use of antimicrobial medicines while staying within prescription guidelines, and to investigate the many reasons that lead to the use of various antibiotics. (researchsquare.com)
To determine compliance with antibiotics for surgical prophylaxis. (researchsquare.com)
Findings show that even within Patient Safety Centers, protocols such as surgical prophylaxis, surgical safety checklists and adverse event reporting are observed. (bvsalud.org)

persons in these exposed groups were instructed to obtain prophylaxis from a central distribution point, where antibiotics were supplied from the National Pharmaceutical Stockpile (9) . (cdc.gov)

In addition, prophylaxis for specific opportunistic infections is indicated in particular cases. (medscape.com)

VTE prophylaxis in medically ill patients is cost-effective, and drugs that are expensive may still be cost-effective when considering improved efficacy andor safety. (nebraska.edu)
[ 2-4 ] Thus, evaluation of the safety and efficacy of alternative strategies, such as infant prophylaxis, to reduce postnatal infection remains important. (medscape.com)

Treatment guidelines for HIV infection are age-specific. (medscape.com)
guidelines for adults and adolescents are compiled by the Panel on Clinical Practices for Treatment of HIV Infection. (medscape.com)
The Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) issued updated guidelines in November 2021 for the management of HIV infection. (medscape.com)
We assessed adherence to this guidance and frequency of infection events among IBD patients at Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London, UK. (ecco-ibd.eu)
However, no difference in clinically significant infection rates among individuals with and without TMP/SMX prophylaxis was observed in our setting. (ecco-ibd.eu)
A comprehensive laboratory evaluation, including HIV viral load and CD4 lymphocyte monitoring, is necessary to guide decision-making for treatment, opportunistic infection prophylaxis, and vaccinations. (aafp.org)
Randomization at 6-14 days postpartum was to mART or infant nevirapine (iNVP) prophylaxis continued until 18 months after delivery or breastfeeding cessation, infant HIV-1 infection, or toxicity, whichever occurred first. (medscape.com)

BACKGROUND: Inpatient VTE prophylaxis is underused. (wustl.edu)

The evidence suggested that further studies would be helpful, concluding it was "hoped that publication of these guidelines, along with effective patient education in gout treatments, and the objectives and safety issues of management, will improve patient adherence, quality of care, and outcomes in management of gout. (wikipedia.org)
The findings of this review support the ongoing need to implement guidelines to improve patient health outcomes. (biomedcentral.com)
Outcomes measured included the frequency of prophylaxis use, timing of prophylaxis initiation, adherence of the prescribed prophylaxis regimen to guidelines, incidence of VTE disease, and prophylaxis-related complications. (wustl.edu)
Recently, the underutilisation of VTE prophylaxis has led to the involvement of government and other regulatory agencies in an attempt to increase appropriate VTE prophylaxis in US hospitals and improve the clinical and economic outcomes in medical patients at risk of VTE. (nebraska.edu)
The main aim of this trial is to assess whether sending weekly motivational text messages (SMS) through mobile phones versus no text messaging will improve retention in care and promote adherence to treatment and health outcomes among patients receiving HIV treatment in Fako Division of Cameroon. (researchprotocols.org)
Guideline-recommended frequency of serial evaluations for asymptomatic severe aortic stenosis was associated with intervention and better long-term outcomes , a single-center study reported in JAMA Cardiology . (medpagetoday.com)

CONCLUSIONS: The multifaceted NIMC intervention resulted in a sustained increase in appropriate and timely VTE prophylaxis in medical and surgical inpatients. (wustl.edu)

At the current time, betrixaban is the only anticoagulant that has demonstrated clinical benefit and has been FDA-approved for postdischarge extended VTE prophylaxis in acute medically ill patients. (ajmc.com)
Results: Despite evidence from clinical trials and national guidelines, VTE prophylaxis in medically ill patients remains underutilised. (nebraska.edu)
However, controversy exists about the use of unfractionated heparin twice-daily, and fondaparinux has not yet received US Food and Drug Administration approval for VTE prophylaxis in medically ill patients. (nebraska.edu)
Conclusion: It is important for clinicians to have an understanding of the evidence-based literature when selecting an appropriate drug, at the appropriate dose, for the appropriate duration for VTE prophylaxis in medically ill patients. (nebraska.edu)

Yet, despite the existence of these guidelines, VTE events and VTE-related deaths still occur in hospitals. (biomedcentral.com)
Figures indicate that 90% of hospitals in England and Wales comply with these guidelines, with 90% of the target population reported to receive the first dose of anti-D IgG and up to 87% the second dose [ 4 , 5 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
ABSTRACT: This study was conducted to learn how reference hospitals employ guidelines and protocols on patient safety in relation to the instatement of the corresponding national policy. (bvsalud.org)
Some hospitals lack structure, which prevent full adherence to protocols. (bvsalud.org)
To describe VTE risk assessment and prophylaxis practices of medical practitioners in public sector hospitals in Western Cape Province, South Africa (SA). (bvsalud.org)

To date, several clinical trials have evaluated the use of extended-duration VTE prophylaxis with enoxaparin, apixaban, rivaroxaban, and betrixaban compared with standard-duration VTE prophylaxis with enoxaparin. (ajmc.com)
Although HIV and infant feeding guidelines previously recommended avoiding breastfeeding or reducing duration, 7 8 9 by 2016 modelling showed that in a setting where the mortality risk associated with avoiding breastfeeding is high, then 24 months of breastfeeding and maternal triple antiretroviral treatment maximises child HIV-free survival. (bmj.com)
Aims: This review discusses the adherence to VTE guideline recommendations and the available clinical evidence on the appropriate type, dose and duration of VTE prophylaxis. (nebraska.edu)

The majority of these cases may have been prevented by closer adherence to either specific IAP administration guidelines or to maternal screening guidelines. (cdc.gov)
Postnatal and antenatal anti-D prophylaxis have dramatically reduced maternal sensitisations and cases of rhesus disease in babies born to women with RhD negative blood group. (biomedcentral.com)
Recent scientific advances mean that non-invasive prenatal diagnosis (NIPD), based on the presence of cell-free fetal DNA in maternal plasma, could be used to target prophylaxis on "at risk" pregnancies where the fetus is RhD positive. (biomedcentral.com)
Maternal antiretroviral treatment or infant prophylaxis during breastfeeding reduces the risk of HIV transmission through breast milk. (bmj.com)

Preven- tion of chronic rheumatic heart disease is · length of the colour jet 1 cm. feasible and cost effective if secondary prophylaxis is started and maintained regu- larly [ 11,12 ]. (who.int)
Of the 50 patients in the study, 28 were of accurate diagnosis, prompt treatment male and 22 were female (male to female and secondary prophylaxis. (who.int)
The primary objective of this study is to determine whether an incentive programme will result in increased secondary prophylaxis injections over a one-year period compared to a baseline period prior to the intervention. (biomedcentral.com)
Incentivising secondary prophylaxis appears to have a strong impact for partially adherent patients, particularly during the early periods following the initiation of the intervention. (biomedcentral.com)
The guidelines are an evidence-based clinical reference for the treatment of patients with lower urinary tract symptoms secondary to BPH. (urologytimes.com)

Practitioners should be aware of diverse clinical presentations and emphasize strict adherence to prophylaxis guidelines. (who.int)

The interventions will contribute to an improved understanding of which intervention types can be feasible in improving retention in care and promoting adherence to antiretroviral therapy. (researchprotocols.org)

Subsequently, adherence increased to 61% (99.7% CI 55-69%) on average from August 29th, 2021 to April 3rd, 2022 (n=469). (stanford.edu)
La información en esta página debería ser considerada como ejemplos de información de antecedentes para la temporada de influenza 2021-2022 para la práctica médica respecto del uso de medicamentos antivirales contra la influenza. (cdc.gov)

To help guide antiemetic selection and PONV therapy for clinical practitioners, the Society of Ambulatory Anesthesia (SAMBA) PONV consensus guidelines have been introduced and updated. (necenti.com)
knowledge of the guidelines and low adherence to them are a well-known problem.6,7 The ﬁrst consensus guidelines for the management of PONV were published in 2003,8 with updates in 2007 and 2014.5,8,9 In accordance with the latest version of these guidelines, we introduced our departmental algorithm for PONV prophylaxis in 2014. (necenti.com)
Fourth Consensus Guidelines for the Management of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting. (necenti.com)

Performance was measured using Tableau data software (www.tableau.com) and by separately evaluating adherence to the developed guidelines in three retrospective cancer-enriched surgical cohorts (2016-2017, 2018, 2019).Compared to the baseline period, we observed a reduction in VTE rate during the 2018-2019 VTE QI implementation period from 2.1% (19/905) to 1.0% (20/2015, p = 0.02) among gynecologic oncology inpatients. (duke.edu)

A 4-step quality improvement intervention increased compliance with American Urological Association guidelines for periprocedural antibacterial prophylaxis for high-risk patients receiving cystoscopy. (urologytimes.com)
Concerns about the high costs of these agents along with limited physician adherence to clinical practice guidelines, resulting in both overuse and underuse, has stimulated interest in models for individual patient risk assessment to guide appropriate use of G-CSF. (jnccn.org)
15 - 18 Current guidelines distinguish between risk factors that increase the likelihood of FN and those that increase the risk of serious medical consequences or death in those who develop FN, which may be important even among patients considered at low or intermediate risk for developing FN ( Table 1 ). (jnccn.org)
01). More VTE risk factors independently triggered prophylaxis usage postintervention. (wustl.edu)
Published, evidence-based guidelines were reviewed to create a standardized VTE risk stratification algorithm. (duke.edu)
or (2) providing daily single-drug antiretroviral (ARV) prophylaxis to the breastfeeding infant, maintaining prophylactic infant ARV blood levels throughout the period of HIV-1 transmission risk. (medscape.com)

The purpose of this audit was to identify the adherence to hospital VTE prophylaxis guidelines in patients that have developed VTE within 90 days of admission at Royal Darwin Hospital in 2007 to 2009. (edu.au)
Enhancing communication with patients who returned to care may result in more sustainable adherence. (biomedcentral.com)
P402 Is co-trimoxazole prophylaxis necessary for Inflammatory Bowel Disease patients receiving triple immunosuppression? (ecco-ibd.eu)
ECCO Guidelines (1) advocate Co-trimoxazole (TMP/SMX) prophylaxis against Pneumocystis jirovecii for patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) on triple immunosuppression, although the evidence level is low and based on non-IBD patient data (2). (ecco-ibd.eu)
The American College of Rheumatology (ACR) Guidelines for Management of Gout suggest that patients begin an anti-inflammatory medicine before or during ULT. (mitigare.com)
L'objectif de ce travail était de décrire le profi l des manifestations cardiovasculaires chez les patients vivants avec le VIH en le comparant à celui de patients séronégatifs. (bvsalud.org)
Our findings support initiatives to improve adherence to practice guidelines that prescribe close monitoring of patients with asymptomatic severe aortic stenosis, with the ultimate goal of pursuing surgical intervention as early as possible when indications are present," the researchers said, noting that "disease progression is usually insidious and therefore can be challenging to manage without close follow-up evaluations. (medpagetoday.com)
2014). Implementation of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting Guidelines for Female Adult Patients Undergoing Anesthesia During Gynecologic and Breast Surgery in an Ambulatory Setting. (necenti.com)

postdischarge (extended) prophylaxis rates are even lower, below 10%, typically because no approved extended regimens were available until recently. (ajmc.com)

Primary outcome measures are retention in care and adherence to treatment. (researchprotocols.org)

She is co-chair of the Calcium pyrophosphate deposition (CPPD) Working Group, (OMERACT), and was part of the Core Leadership Team for 2020 American College of Rheumatology Guideline for the Management of Gout. (wikipedia.org)

In order to be effective, these strategies must be used consistently under strict guidelines. (nih.gov)
Strict adherence to the ATLS protocol followed by appropriate splintage of the limb must be done. (traumainternational.co.in)

Preventability of events not related to clinician implementation of the guidelines were not considered. (cdc.gov)
There were no significant differences in rates of peri-operative blood transfusion, surgical site infections, hematomas, or vaginal cuff dehiscences.Implementation of a robust VTE prophylaxis QI initiative has resulted in improved VTE prophylaxis guideline adherence and higher rates of pre-operative heparin administration. (duke.edu)

Medication chart intervention improves inpatient thromboembolism prophylaxis. (wustl.edu)

In 1976, the American Thoracic Society (ATS) published brief guidelines for the investigation, diagnostic evaluation, and medical treatment of TB contacts. (cdc.gov)
Although investigation of contacts and treatment of infected contacts is an important component of the U.S. strategy for TB elimination, second in priority to treatment of persons with TB disease, national guidelines have not been updated since 1976. (cdc.gov)
Complete treatment guidelines may be viewed at the National Institutes of Health Web site. (medscape.com)
Patient demographics, IBD treatment, TMP/SMX prophylaxis and infections (including hospitalisation) developed within 30-days of starting high dose steroids were recorded retrospectively using the hospital electronic patient records. (ecco-ibd.eu)
The American Urological Association, American Society for Radiation Oncology, and Society of Urologic Oncology have released a joint guideline for advanced prostate cancer to address the growing treatment options and complexity of the paradigm. (urologytimes.com)
15 16 Additionally, in 2016 the World Health Organization recommended that women taking antiretroviral drugs should breastfeed for at least 12 months and may continue breastfeeding for up to 24 months or longer (similar to the general population) while being fully supported for adherence to antiretroviral treatment. (bmj.com)
National treatment guidelines include ART options that can be offered immediately after diagnosis, even before the results of baseline HIV drug-resistance testing are available. (aafp.org)
Identifying and addressing psychosocial barriers to care is a key element of ensuring long-term adherence to treatment. (aafp.org)

American College of Rheumatology guidelines for management of gout. (wikipedia.org)

Therefore, adherence to clinical practice guidelines for VTE prophylaxis could have contributed to lower the incidence rate. (journalcra.com)

It has guidelines on HIV-exposed and infected infants and children on infant feeding, immunization, co-trimoxazole prophylaxis, Vitamin A, zinc and other micronutrient supplementation, as well as nutritional support. (bvsalud.org)
Both mART and iNVP prophylaxis strategies were safe and associated with very low breastfeeding HIV-1 transmission and high infant HIV-1-free survival at 24 months. (medscape.com)

These findings support the current recommendation of the SAMBA guidelines (21) for PONV, which favours the 4-mg to 5-mg dose regimen of systemic dexamethasone. (necenti.com)

Because of safety concerns over the use of ciprofloxacin and doxycycline, amoxicillin, to which B. anthracis is known to be susceptible (8) , was offered as prophylaxis to infants, children, and breastfeeding mothers, although it is not approved by the Food and Drug Administration for this indication (2) . (cdc.gov)

Clinical practice guidelines are evidence-based recommendations that support clinicians in making decisions about patient care within specific conditions. (biomedcentral.com)
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) defines clinical practice guidelines as "statements that include recommendations, intended to optimize patient care, that are informed by a systematic review of evidence and an assessment of the benefits and harms of alternative care options" [ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Access to thousands of clinical practice guidelines for medical professionals. (guidelinecentral.com)

Anti-D prophylaxis (anti-D IgG) can be given to prevent a woman producing antibodies against fetal RhD-positive blood cells and becoming sensitised. (biomedcentral.com)

The two-dose antenatal prophylaxis policy recommended by NICE is estimated to cost the NHS £3.37 million each year. (biomedcentral.com)
If a single-dose prophylaxis policy were implemented nationally, as recently recommended by NICE, Scenario 2 savings would fall. (biomedcentral.com)

Feedback was then incorporated into the pathway to improve usability and adherence. (stanford.edu)

This paper provides the first assessment of cost-effectiveness of NIPD-targeted prophylaxis compared to current policies. (biomedcentral.com)

The objective was to produce an evidence-based update of the last pleural disease guidelines published in 2003. (bmj.com)

Diseases1

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment9

Psychiatry and Psychology3

Phenomena and Processes2

Disciplines and Occupations2

Information Science2

Health Care17

Geographicals2

Postexposure prophylaxis7

Antibiotic14

Improving the quality of VTE prophylaxis2

Appropriate prophylaxis6

Antimicrobial prophylaxis9

Post-Exposure Pr3

Prevention17

Venous thromboembolism3

PrEP12

Surgical prophylaxis3

Antibiotics1

Opportunistic Infections1

Efficacy2

Infection7

Inpatient VTE1

Outcomes6

Conclusions1

Medically ill patients4

Hospitals5

Duration3

Maternal4

Secondary5

Emphasize1

Antiretroviral Therapy1

20212

Consensus3

Cohorts1

Risk6

Patients8

Regimens1

Retention in care1

20201

Strict2

Implementation2

Medication1

Treatment8

American College of R1

Incidence1

Infant2

Findings support1

Infants1

Practice Guidelines3

Prevent1

Dose2

Improve1

Effectiveness1

Evidence-based1