Programme primary prevention. Medical search. Frequent questions

Current (primary and secondary) prevention programmes appear insufficient. (nih.gov)
2007). Primary and secondary prevention programs for dating violence: A review of the literature. (xyonline.net)
4 Guidelines from the UK also advocate long term strategies to promote secondary prevention in primary care and service evaluation through audit. (bmj.com)
Second, the association of a suboptimal LDL-c response to statin therapy with a higher risk of ASCVD outcomes, as reported, is consistent with RCT showing better outcomes proportioned by more intensive statin therapy, compared with less intensive regimens, although these trials involved mostly individuals in secondary prevention. (bmj.com)
These factors prevent rapid investigation and effective treatment of group A Streptococcus (GAS) pharyngitis and access to secondary prevention of recurrences. (tewhatuora.govt.nz)
Diagnosis, management and secondary prevention (National Heart Foundation 2006). (tewhatuora.govt.nz)
As I explained, the risk here, even for people who have had a previous heart attack or stroke ('secondary prevention') individuals, is very small. (drbriffa.com)
1. That the documentary did not put enough emphasis of the benefits of statins in secondary prevention (see page 40 of the report). (drbriffa.com)
In the report we focus on primary prevention and secondary prevention programmes i.e. prevention of disease development (through health promotion) and early detection (screening). (phgfoundation.org)
Secondary prevention strategies include comprehensive care for vulnerable youth as well as promoting the social reintegration of gang members. (interpeace.org)

The NHS Diabetes Prevention Programme in Essex will help you take control of your health, supporting you to make changes to your diet, weight and the amount of exercise you do. (centralbasildonpcn.nhs.uk)
If you have been told you are at risk of developing type 2 diabetes and haven't already been referred to the service, ask your GP, nurse or NHS Health Check professional to refer you to the NHS Diabetes Prevention Programme in Essex. (centralbasildonpcn.nhs.uk)
Indian Diabetes Prevention Programme, (n=531 recruited 2001-2002) showed that lifestyle management and metformin treatment reduced the type 2 diabetes equally (ca 28%) compared to control after 3 years (4). (lu.se)

This initiative has received funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under grant agreements No. 643417, No. 681043 and No. 825664. (neurodegenerationresearch.eu)
During the Prevention of type 2 diabetes session at the Nordic Nutrition Conference 2020 (14-16 December), it was made clear that prevention of type 2 diabetes is highly achievable, as has been proven in some important studies over the past decades. (lu.se)

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (cdc.gov)
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website. (cdc.gov)
Atlanta, GA: National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (xyonline.net)
Two recently published studies demonstrate that this intervention, considered best practice by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, can be successfully integrated as a part of routine medical care delivery in both emergency and primary care settings. (michiganmedicine.org)

An analysis of national vaccination programmes will be undertaken. (europa.eu)
(https://immunizationdata.who.int/). A country is recognized as having introduced HPV vaccination when the vaccine is included into the national immunization schedule and is accessible at no cost to primary target population cohorts in the country. (who.int)
HPV vaccination programme coverage describes the vaccination coverage according to the national schedule and the program's eligibility criteria for each calendar year. (who.int)
At the public health level, health care infrastructure, affordability and capacity for initiating and sustaining vaccination and screening programmes are critical factors in cervical cancer control. (karger.com)

said Patrick Carter, M.D. , lead author of the emergency department-based study, director of the CDC-funded U-M Injury Prevention Center, co-director of the U-M Institute for Firearm Injury Prevention, and associate professor of emergency medicine at Michigan Medicine. (michiganmedicine.org)

Tertiary prevention proposals promote educational measures for children and young offenders, as well as rehabilitation programmes. (interpeace.org)

The resource - aimed at primary care staff including GPs, nurses, pharmacists, and allied health professionals - outlines the lifestyle and pharmacological interventions that can be used in the primary prevention of breast cancer for pre and postmenopausal women. (e-lfh.org.uk)

Cross-sectional analysis of Dutch community-dwelling subjects aged 70-78 years without dementia who were included in the cluster randomized preDIVA trial (Prevention of Dementia by Intensive Vascular care). (nih.gov)
In addition, many disabled people require a continuous health care system, home help and other supportive services, which makes care programmes very costly. (who.int)
Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials in workforces and in primary care in which subjects were randomly allocated to more than one of six interventions (stopping smoking, exercise, dietary advice, weight control, antihypertensive drugs, and cholesterol lowering drugs) and followed up for at least six months. (bmj.com)
1 2 Randomised controlled trials of the efficacy of multiple risk factor intervention using counselling and education in addition to, or instead of, pharmacological treatments to modify major cardiovascular risk factors have been carried out in primary care and in the workplace. (bmj.com)
1-3 The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) guidelines, for instance, recommend daily use of atorvastatin 20 mg in the primary care scenario when the estimated 10-year risk of ASCVD, as assessed by QRISK2, is at least 10%, whereas other guidelines propose different risk equations and different cut-offs. (bmj.com)
This study allows important insights to those who deal with cholesterol management in primary care. (bmj.com)
What should selective cardiometabolic prevention programmes in European primary care look like? (sdu.dk)
Six of the countries had a paediatric (PSPCA), 14 had a combined and nine had a general practitioner/family doctor system for the primary care of adolescents (GP/FDSA). (springer.com)
The control community (Viwandani) will continue accessing the usual standard of care for primary prevention of cardiovascular diseases in Kenya. (biomedcentral.com)
Integration of services is a key requirement: measures to prevent MTCT of HIV are one part of the wider programme to cope with HIV/AIDS in a country, and should have strong links to all other aspects of the programme, such as primary prevention of infection, care of infected people, and the support of orphans. (nzdl.org)
On the other hand, an informed practitioner can utilize the multiple opportunities in routine primary care interactions for prevention, screening, early detection and prompt referral for treatment. (karger.com)
It stresses the importance of maximum participation of the people themselves in promotion of health care for the prevention and cure of blinding trachoma. (cdc.gov)
This approach makes the best possible use of available but limited resources and is in accord with the defined health objectives and reorientation of health activities found in the Declaration of Alma-Ata on Primary Health Care. (cdc.gov)
All of this was performed within the primary health care setting. (lu.se)
This study indicates how plausible type 2 diabetes remission actually is within the primary health care, as long as we have enough resources to focus on this issue. (lu.se)
Most excitingly is that this is currently being implemented within the primary health care in the UK. (lu.se)
I also perform research within the field of stroke-rehabilitation in primary health care, and research within the field of higher education. (lu.se)

Violence prevention and intervention programmes for adolescents in Australia: A systematic review. (xyonline.net)
Facilitate diversion programmes with the Social Crime Prevention Unit as a means of intervention with the youth at risk. (westerncape.gov.za)
3 4 Given the evidence from quasi-experimental studies, such as the North Karelia project 5 6 and the Stanford heart disease prevention programme, 7 8 9 multiple risk factor intervention using counselling and educational methods is widely believed to be efficacious and cost effective and worthy of expansion. (bmj.com)
The intervention community (Korogocho) will be exposed to an intervention package for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease that comprises awareness campaigns, household screening for cardiovascular diseases risk factors, and referral and treatment of people with high cardiovascular diseases risk at a primary health clinic. (biomedcentral.com)
Primary outcomes comparing pre- and post-, and operational data will be analyzed descriptively and "impact" of the intervention will be calculated using double-difference methods. (biomedcentral.com)
US Diabetes Prevention Program (n=3234 recruited 1991-1996) could see that incidence was reduced by 58% with the lifestyle intervention and 31% with the metformin intervention compared to the control group after an average of 2.8 years (2). (lu.se)

Benefits from statin therapy for the primary prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) are supported by high-quality evidence from randomised controlled trials (RCT). (bmj.com)
In primary prevention (for those who have no previous history of cardiovascular disease), the risk is even smaller and, in fact, may pose no risk at all (some research finds that statins do not reduce risk of death in primary prevention). (drbriffa.com)
Some claim that statins can reduce mortality in those in the primary prevention category who are at relatively high risk of cardiovascular disease. (drbriffa.com)
I am sceptical about the role of saturated fat in heart disease and the value of statins in the prevention of cardiovascular disease. (drbriffa.com)
However, context-specific evidence on effective interventions for primary prevention of cardiovascular diseases in resource-poor settings is limited. (biomedcentral.com)

To develop and disseminate techniques for the mathematical modelling of susceptibility to vaccine preventable disease so as to enhance the evaluation and planning of Immunisation programmes. (europa.eu)

The combination of programme activity and increased tobacco tax reduce cigarette consumption more than expected as a result of price increases alone, and these effects seem to apply to adolescents as well as adults. (bmj.com)
2017). Primary Intimate Partner Violence Prevention Programs for Adolescents and Young Adults. (xyonline.net)
Twenty-eight of the countries had some kind of national/governmental screening or/and preventive health programmes for adolescents. (springer.com)

In 2011, the New Zealand government announced a major national Rheumatic Fever Prevention Programme (RFPP), aiming to reduce the national incidence of ARF by two thirds (to 1.4 cases/100,000 persons) by mid-2017 ( 11 , 12 ). (cdc.gov)
Primary prevention of rheumatic fever in the 21st century: evaluation of a national programme. (edu.au)

GNPR 2016-2017: Promotion of healthy diet and prevention of obesity and diet-related NCDs (q20) In primary school there is subject ''Healthy Life Styles'' designed from Ministry of Health and Institute of Public health. (who.int)
These programmes and actions were reported by countries for the 2nd WHO Global Nutrition Policy Review 2016-2017 module on actions related to healthy diets, overweight and diet-related NCDs. (who.int)
This trial project will start in April until July 2017, involving some 6,000 primary school children," she said. (upm.edu.my)

A heterogeneous sample of 71 parents were asked about their pre-schoolers' physical activity levels and screen viewing behaviours, in addition to their suggestions for programmes to facilitate the development of healthy habits. (bepress.com)

Childhood obesity is on the rise, and interventions targeted at pre-school-aged children are essential for the primary prevention of this disease. (bepress.com)
A key aim of our research is to develop person-centred, socially-just and cost-effective interventions, policies and programmes which target both primary prevention and therapeutic treatments. (bath.ac.uk)
The purpose of this side event will be to discuss practices, policies and interventions which have proven to have a positive impact on the prevention of drug use within a family context. (cndblog.org)

Programmes are associated with a decline in adult smoking prevalence, with these effects observed to date in California, Massachusetts, and Oregon. (bmj.com)
Arizona and Florida have yet to examine change in adult prevalence associated with programme exposure. (bmj.com)
Can needle and syringe programmes and opiate substitution therapy achieve substantial reductions in hepatitis C virus prevalence? (findings.org.uk)

Note: Also see the b ibliography of other works on violence prevention in schools and/or among children and young people, here . (xyonline.net)
2014). A meta-analysis of empirically tested school-based dating violence prevention programs. (xyonline.net)
2001). Development and evaluation of school-based violence prevention programs. (xyonline.net)

Conclusions: Delivering an obesity prevention programme in school is feasible but challenging for teachers. (bath.ac.uk)

In 1975, the Twenty-Eighth World Health Assembly, in a resolution on the prevention of blindness, requested the Director General of the World Health Organization 'to encourage member countries to develop national programmes for the prevention of blindness, especially aimed at the control of trachoma, xerophthalmia, onchocerciasis, and other causes, and to introduce adequate measures for the early detection and treatment for other potentially blinding conditions such as cataract and glaucoma. (cdc.gov)

Background Accomplishing infection prevention and control (IPC) in health facilities in Sub-Saharan Africa is challenging. (bmj.com)
A gross lack of adequate infection prevention and control (IPC) practice in health facilities was a main driver of the Ebola virus disease (EVD) epidemic in Sierra Leone. (bmj.com)
Substantial knowledge gaps with regard to ARF risk factors and pathogenesis impair disease prevention and control ( 2 , 3 ). (cdc.gov)
OBJECTIVE To describe the extent to which comprehensive statewide tobacco control programmes in the USA have made progress toward reducing teenage smoking. (bmj.com)
Statewide comprehensive tobacco control programmes aim to involve a range of coordinated and coexisting tobacco control strategies, so that they reinforce and complement each other in a synergistic fashion. (bmj.com)
1-3 Often, these programmes have been funded by an increase in the excise tax on cigarettes, with part being allocated to fund a tobacco control programme. (bmj.com)
In view of these developments and the importance of trachoma control in the prevention of blindness, a revised guide to trachoma control has been prepared (1). (cdc.gov)
The recommended framework draws on earlier WHO work in this field, the principles of which are set out in National cancer control programmes, policies and managerial guide. (bvsalud.org)

Endeavours for controlling disability can be categorized as primary, secondary and tertiary prevention. (who.int)
The UWI, Mona ranks first in Jamaica among accredited tertiary-level programmes. (uwi.edu)

Objective: There has been a wealth of childhood obesity prevention studies in school-based settings. (bath.ac.uk)
This study aimed to elicit teachers' experiences of delivering a childhood obesity prevention programme for children aged 6-7 years. (bath.ac.uk)
Results: Teachers recognised the importance of obesity prevention in primary schools. (bath.ac.uk)
Parents' perceptions regarding effective tools and programmes to target obesity are needed to develop an efficacious programme. (bepress.com)

2009). Framing Best Practice: National standards for the primary prevention of sexual assault through education . (xyonline.net)
Sydney: National Sexual Assault Prevention Education Project for NASASV (National Association of Services Against Sexual Violence), University of Western Sydney. (xyonline.net)
UPM Vice-Chancellor, Prof. Datin Paduka Dr. Aini Ideris, meanwhile, said through such a programme, UPM will be able to introduce its experts who were ever willing to expand their research at national and international levels. (upm.edu.my)
Major UK funding programmes, including the National Institute for Health Research and the Medical Research Council, have encouraged and supported qualitative and mixed (combined qualitative and quantitative) method studies. (bmj.com)
As part of the B-CAST consortium the PHG Foundation has responsibility for Work Package (WP) 8: Capacity development for personalised breast cancer prevention and early detection, the aim of which is to promote the development and integration of personalised breast cancer prevention within national public health programmes. (phgfoundation.org)

The purpose of ARF notification is to facilitate public health investigation and community education and to inform prevention strategies for addressing causative factors for cases and high-risk populations. (tewhatuora.govt.nz)

Kidpower programs have been studied independently as well as undergoing frequent review to ensure that they align with evidence-based prevention and positive child/youth development best practices. (wikipedia.org)

Without taking other violent outcomes into account, we may underestimate or misrepresent the full role that IPV plays in violent death, which may lead to gaps in programmes and policies. (bmj.com)

CONCLUSIONS Despite the different strengths and combinations of programme messages and strategies used in these comprehensive programmes, there is evidence that they lead to change in factors that influence teenage smoking, and to reductions in teenage smoking. (bmj.com)

The need for blindness prevention has led to a renewed interest in trachoma and associated infections, which are still the most important causes of preventable blindness in the world. (cdc.gov)

In areas with high rates of ARF, the sore throat management aspect of the RFPP had 2 components: school-based throat swabbing clinics and rapid-response primary healthcare clinics (PHCs). (cdc.gov)
The RFPP was reportedly the largest sore throat management program for ARF prevention ever conducted ( 14 ). (cdc.gov)
The aim of this trial was to evaluate the impact of a nurse-led programme on comorbidities and the impact of patient self-assessment of disease activity on the management of RA. (bmj.com)

The programme, entitled 'Heart of the Matter' essentially challenged the widespread use of statins. (drbriffa.com)
The main accusation appeared to be that the programme did not provide a balanced view of the effectiveness of statins, and might 'frighten' people into not taking their statins, with the result that some may die. (drbriffa.com)

Adolescent Dating Violence: Theory, Research, and Prevention (pp. 415-435). (xyonline.net)
The EU Joint Programme - Neurodegenerative Disease Research (JPND) is the largest global research initiative aimed at tackling the challenge of neurodegenerative diseases, in particular, Alzheimer's. (neurodegenerationresearch.eu)
The Donders Institute initiated the so-called Donders Series for PhD candidates completing their research programme. (ru.nl)

This online archive of the CDC Prevention Guidelines Database is being maintained for historical purposes, and has had no new entries since October 1998. (cdc.gov)

Primary prevention programmes in many countries attempt to reduce mortality and morbidity due to coronary heart disease through modifying risk factors. (bmj.com)

Dr Sambo reminded the members of the PSC of their role in preparing the deliberations of the Regional Committee by analysing health policies, strategies and programmes proposed by the Secretariat. (who.int)
A distinguishing feature of comprehensive programmes is their focus on changing smoking behaviour at the population level through strategies which alter the social environment in which smoking uptake and cessation occurs. (bmj.com)
Programming suggestions included involving parents in the programme planning and operation, increasing accessibility to programmes, providing more facilities, better promotional strategies such as the use of a television commercial, and resources/ideas to engage children in the home. (bepress.com)

The cost of preventive efforts is substantially lower and thus cost-effectiveness favours the prevention approach. (who.int)
DATA SOURCES Literature search of Medline for reviews of effectiveness of programme and policy elements, plus journal articles and personal request for copies of publicly released reports and working papers from evaluation staff in each of the state programmes of California, Massachusetts, Arizona, Oregon, and Florida. (bmj.com)

DATA SYNTHESIS Statewide comprehensive programmes show high levels of advertising recall and generally positive improvement in smoking related beliefs and attitudes among teenagers. (bmj.com)

Health Education England elearning for healthcare (HEE elfh) has worked with Health Innovation Manchester to develop a new Breast Cancer Primary Prevention Education elearning programme. (e-lfh.org.uk)

Metformin (MET) is currently being used in several trials for cancer prevention or treatment in non-diabetics. (mdpi.com)
Based on our findings we plan individual or group treatment programmes with you or your family/carer to help you remain at home leading an independent, safe and fulfilled life. (hse.ie)

Although the focus is on breast cancer, it was viewed within the wider context of prevention activities for other chronic disease. (phgfoundation.org)
The report Personalised prevention in breast cancer: the policy landscape is free to download. (phgfoundation.org)

We develop health and wellbeing policies and programmes that target prevention and therapeutic treatments. (bath.ac.uk)

While cytology screening programmes have resulted in a substantial reduction of cervical cancer mortality in developed countries, they have been shown to have a wide range of sensitivity in most routine settings including in developing countries. (karger.com)

STUDY SELECTION All studies, reports, and commentaries that provided information on aspects of programme implementation and evaluation. (bmj.com)
One of the most critical factors in programme success is the extent of programme funding, and consequent level of programme implementation, and the degree to which this is undermined by the tobacco industry and other competitors for funding. (bmj.com)

5) Exposure elimination should be the preferred primary prevention approach. (cdc.gov)

While WHO identified 9- to 14-year-old girls as the primary target, every country identifies its own specific primary target cohort according to the country context. (who.int)
Training in adolescent medicine was offered in pre-graduate education in 14 countries in the paediatric curriculum and in the context of paediatric residency and GP/family physician residency programmes in 18 and nine countries, respectively. (springer.com)

controlling exposure for primary prevention. (cdc.gov)

Setting: Primary schools participating in the UK West Midlands ActiVe lifestyle and healthy Eating in School children (WAVES) study. (bath.ac.uk)
In addition to stranger safety (awareness and abduction prevention), confidence skills, boundary setting skills, positive peer communication (bullying prevention), and de-escalation skills to stop a fight before it gets physical, Kidpower also teaches physical self-defense to adults, teens, and children as young as six years old, using padded instructors. (wikipedia.org)
SERDANG, Feb 20 - Safe Kids Malaysia Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM) will hold a fire-prevention programme for children of primary schools, aged from 8 to 12, in nine schools around Sentul, Kuala Lumpur. (upm.edu.my)
Through the outcome of this trial programme, I really hope that school children from other districts in Kuala Lumpur as well as in other States will be given the opportunity to participate in such programme," she said - UPM. (upm.edu.my)

The simulation was run for the UK specifically and for countries in general, varying the proportion of injectors engaged in either or both types of programmes. (findings.org.uk)
We examine policy and prevention activities at an international level wherever possible, with specific emphasis on three countries - United Kingdom, Netherlands and Australia - as case studies. (phgfoundation.org)
Now our programme has reached 40 countries, developing personnel to deal with this issue. (cndblog.org)

Moreover, the results fit well with the ample evidence from prospective cohort studies and Mendelian randomisation studies favouring 'the lower the LDL-c, the better' concept, even in primary prevention. (bmj.com)

The DIRECT (Diabetes Remission Clinical Trail) study had their focus on reversing newly diagnosed diabetic patients rather than on diabetes prevention. (lu.se)

There should be a way the Health Department should start programmes that would go around both primary and secondary schools , universities and also make small groups in the communities to talk about health and diseases and its related topics and how such diseases can be privated. (cdc.gov)

However, few have investigated the experiences of school staff charged with delivery of such programmes. (bath.ac.uk)
Deputy Urban Welfare, Housing and Local Government Minister, Datuk Halimah Mohamad Sadique said the programme to be held for the first time, will benefit not only school kids but also parents and the schools involved. (upm.edu.my)

It may be universal (i.e. prevention desirable for everyone), or be restricted to a selected population (i.e prevention recommended for high-risk groups) or to an indicated population (i.e. prevention in individuals with an identified risk). (who.int)
If you're at moderate or high risk of developing type 2 diabetes, you will be invited to sign up to our local Healthier You programme. (rochfordpcn.nhs.uk)

So great was the controversy surrounding the documentary that ABC's own Audience and Consumer Affairs Unit (ACA) carried out an investigation into the two programmes. (drbriffa.com)

In the comorbidity group (n=482), the nurse checked comorbidities and sent the programme results to the attending physicians. (bmj.com)
Estimate endorsed by the WHO Programme Advisory Group on the Prevention of Blindness in February 1982. (cdc.gov)

Statin dose in primary prevention: aim for the target! (bmj.com)

In addition, Florida began a comprehensive programme from 1997, which was funded by a percentage of money from that state's settlement with the tobacco industry, rather than a tax increase. (bmj.com)
To achieve these benefits, it is recommended that all core components of cardiac rehabilitation ( box 2 ) are included in a comprehensive programme. (bmj.com)

Diseases43

Chemicals and Drugs25

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment70

Psychiatry and Psychology19

Phenomena and Processes19

Disciplines and Occupations10

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena19

Technology, Industry, Agriculture5

Humanities1

Information Science16

Named Groups5

Health Care114

Geographicals16

Secondary Prevention10

Diabetes Prevention Programme3

20202

Centers for Diseas4

Vaccination4

Injury Prevention1

Rehabilitation programmes1

Allied health1

Care17

Intervention6

Cardiovascular5

Immunisation1

Adolescents3

Rheumatic fever2

20173

Behaviours1

Interventions3

Prevalence3

Violence Prevention3

Feasible1

World Health Organ1

Control8

Tertiary2

Obesity4

National5

Facilitate1

Practices1

Outcomes1

Conclusions1

Preventable1

Management3

Statins2

Research3

Guidelines1

Reduce mortality1

Strategies3

Effectiveness2

SYNTHESIS1

Healthcare1

Treatment2

Breast cancer2

Policies1

Substantial1

Implementation2

Approach1

Context2

Exposure1

Children4

Countries3

Prospective1

Focus1

Diseases1

School2

High2

Investigation1

GROUP2

Target1

Comprehensive2