• An atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor (AT/RT) is a rare tumor usually diagnosed in childhood. (wikipedia.org)
  • However, some reports exist of AT/RTs presenting in two members of the same family, or one family member with an AT/RT and another with a renal rhabdoid tumor or other CNS tumor. (wikipedia.org)
  • PURPOSE: Report relevance of molecular groups to clinicopathologic features, germline SMARCB1/SMARCA4 alterations (GLA), and survival of children with atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor (ATRT) treated in two multi-institutional clinical trials. (bvsalud.org)
  • BACKGROUND: Malignant rhabdoid tumor of the kidney (RTK) is a rare and highly aggressive pediatric malignancy. (bvsalud.org)
  • Around 17% of all pediatric cancers involve the CNS, making these cancers the most common childhood solid tumor. (wikipedia.org)
  • AT/RT is the first pediatric brain tumor for which a candidate tumor suppressor gene has been identified. (wikipedia.org)
  • Atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumors are very rare, and absolute risk to siblings is not reported in the literature. (wikipedia.org)
  • There are also some emerging mouse models of the AT/RT cancer as well as experimental cell lines derived from tumors. (wikipedia.org)
  • Correlation analysis between the risk score of our model and tumor-infiltrating cell were also investigated. (bvsalud.org)
  • Genetic similarities have been found within rhabdoid tumors. (wikipedia.org)
  • Most rhabdoid tumors have INI1 deletions whether they occur in the CNS, kidney, or elsewhere. (wikipedia.org)
  • INI1/hSNF5, a component of the chromatin remodeling SWI/SNF complex, is a critical tumor suppressor biallelically inactivated in rhabdoid tumors. (wikipedia.org)
  • Identification of INI1 as a tumor suppressor has facilitated accurate diagnosis of rhabdoid tumors. (wikipedia.org)
  • Atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumors are very rare, and absolute risk to siblings is not reported in the literature. (wikipedia.org)
  • Rorke LB, Packer R, Biegel J: Central nervous system atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumors of infancy and childhood. (karger.com)
  • 1. Central nervous system atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumors of infancy and childhood. (nih.gov)
  • 3. [Atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumors of central nervous system in childhood: a clinical and histopathologic study of 6 cases]. (nih.gov)
  • 14. Immunohistochemical analysis of INI1 protein in malignant pediatric CNS tumors: Lack of INI1 in atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumors and in a fraction of primitive neuroectodermal tumors without rhabdoid phenotype. (nih.gov)
  • 18. Central nervous system atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumors of infancy and childhood. (nih.gov)
  • The chromosome 22 area contains the hSNF5/INI1 gene that appears to function as a classic tumor suppressor gene. (wikipedia.org)
  • A mutation or deletion in the INI1/hSNF5 gene occurs in the majority of AT/RT tumors. (wikipedia.org)
  • Atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor of the central nervous system is a highly malignant neoplasm and that usually arises in the posterior fossa, survival from this is frequently poor. (karger.com)
  • 7. Atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor of the central nervous system: a highly malignant tumor of infancy and childhood frequently mistaken for medulloblastoma: a Pediatric Oncology Group study. (nih.gov)
  • AT/RT was only recognized as an entity in 1996 and added to the World Health Organization Brain Tumor Classification in 2000 (Grade IV). (wikipedia.org)
  • Although usually a brain tumor, AT/RT can occur anywhere in the central nervous system (CNS), including the spinal cord. (wikipedia.org)
  • Caldemeyer KS, Smith RR, Azzarelli B, Boaz JC: Primary central nervous system malignant rhabdoid tumor: CT and MR appearance simulates a primitive neuroectodermal tumor. (karger.com)
  • Agranovich AL, Ang LC, Griebel RW, Kobrisky NL, Lowry N, Tchang SP: Malignant rhabdoid tumor of the central nervous system with subarachnoid dissemination. (karger.com)
  • Hilden JM, Meerbaum S, Burger P, Finlay J, Janss A, Scheithauer BW, Walter AW, Rorke LB, Biegel JA: Central nervous system atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor: results of therapy in children enrolled in a registry. (karger.com)
  • 4. Primary malignant rhabdoid tumor of the central nervous system. (nih.gov)
  • 6. Atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor of the central nervous system: a comparative study with primitive neuroectodermal tumor/medulloblastoma. (nih.gov)
  • 8. [Clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical study of atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor of central nervous system]. (nih.gov)
  • 11. Atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor of the central nervous system: clinicopathologic and immunohistochemical features of four cases. (nih.gov)
  • 16. Atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor of the central nervous system: clinico-pathological study. (nih.gov)
  • 17. Atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor of the central nervous system in children: an atypical series and review. (nih.gov)
  • There are also some emerging mouse models of the AT/RT cancer as well as experimental cell lines derived from tumors. (wikipedia.org)
  • Beckwith JB, Palmer NF: Histopathology and prognosis of Wilm's tumor: results from the first National Wilm's tumor study. (karger.com)
  • Horizontal tumor extent (HZTE) has limited prognostic significance in 2018 FIGO stage I endocervical adenocarcinoma (ECA): a retrospective study of 416 cases. (patologia.ro)
  • A case of a seven-month-old child with a primarily spinal tumor that presented with progressive paraplegia and abnormal feeling in the legs was reported. (wikipedia.org)
  • Chung YN, Wang KC, Shin SH, Kim N, Chi JG, Min KS, Cho BK: Primary intracranial atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor in a child: A case report. (karger.com)
  • We present a unique case in a 21-month-old girl who had an atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor with cystic components located in the right fronto-parietal lobe. (karger.com)
  • Lu L, Wilkinson EJ, Yachnis AT: CSF Cytology of atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor of the brain in a two-year-old girl: a case report. (karger.com)
  • Two years later at the last follow-up visit, there was no evidence of a tumor relapse on MRI, and the examination was symptom free. (karger.com)
  • 10. Cytomorphological features of atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumor: an account of 12 years' experience. (nih.gov)
  • In addition, the OPN gene has a higher expression in AT/RT tumors. (wikipedia.org)
  • The cytokeratin 17 expression in primary ovarian tumors has diagnostic but not prognostic significance. (patologia.ro)
  • Clear Cell Carcinoma (CCC) of the Cervix Is a Human Papillomavirus (HPV)-independent Tumor Associated With Poor Outcome: A Comprehensive Analysis of 58 Cases. (patologia.ro)