BacteroidesPorphyromonasIntermediaSpeciesMelaninogenicaBiviaBacteriaNeisseriaCopriHisticolaGingivalisMicrobiomeMicrobiotaLactobacillusPrevalenceInfectionsPenicillinClindamycinHumansDecreaseCommonFoundArticleStreptococcusBuccaeNigrescensBryantiiStercoreaRuminicolaGenusTanneraeLoescheiiAbundanceBloodstreamCommensalInfectionRatioGeneRole
Bacteroides8
- The human gut is mainly inhabited by two phyla of bacteria-Bacillota and Bacteroidota, the latter mostly dominated by Bacteroides and Prevotella genera. (wikipedia.org)
- Prevotella and Bacteroides are thought to have had a common ancestor. (wikipedia.org)
- For example, Bacteroides melaninogenicus has been reclassified and split into Prevotella melaninogenica and Prevotella intermedia. (wikipedia.org)
- Either Prevotella or Bacteroides dominate the gut and may be antagonistic. (wikipedia.org)
- Long-term diet is reported to be associated with gut microbiome composition-those who eat protein and animal fats have predominantly Bacteroides bacteria, while those who consume more carbohydrates, especially fibre, feature Prevotella species. (wikipedia.org)
- Organism-specific therapeutic regimens for dental abscess are provided below, including those for Fusobacterium , Bacteroides , Prevotella , Peptostreptococcus , Streptococcus , and Actinomyces . (medscape.com)
- 107 4.4.3 Prevotella-Bacteroides Detection. (taylorfrancis.com)
- the most commonly isolated anaerobes are various species of Fusobacterium, Bacteroides, Porphyromonas, and Prevotella. (cdc.gov)
Porphyromonas3
- The present cross-sectional study aimed to verify the prevalence of three periodontal pathogens, Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Prevotella intermedia, on different groups, with and without teeth. (bvsalud.org)
- Only anti-cCK13-1 and anti-cTNC5 were associated with antibodies to the periodontal pathogen Prevotella intermedia (P = 0.05 and P = 0.001, respectively), but not with antibodies to Porphyromonas gingivalis arginine gingipains. (ox.ac.uk)
- We showed this for Porphyromonas gingivalis , Prevotella intermedia and very rarely studied due to great difficulties of culturing Tanerella forsythia , which all cause periodontitis and are exceptionally resistant to complement. (lu.se)
Intermedia1
- Association of Distinct Fine Specificities of Anti-Citrullinated Peptide Antibodies With Elevated Immune Responses to Prevotella intermedia in a Subgroup of Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis and Periodontitis. (ox.ac.uk)
Species5
- Prevotella is a large genus with high species diversity and high genetic diversity across strains. (wikipedia.org)
- Prevotella species may be commensal in the vagina, though increased abundance of Prevotella in vaginal mucosa is associated with bacterial vaginosis. (wikipedia.org)
- Prevotella species are among the dominating microorganisms of the oral cavity, where they, despite their commensalism, can be involved in nearly all types of oral infections. (microbe-canvas.com)
- Prevotella species have been recovered also from abscesses and burns around the oral cavity, human bites, paronychia, urinary tract infection, brain abscesses, osteomyelitis and bacteremia associated with upper respiratory tract infections. (globalrph.com)
- In this study, we established a BV model in which we coinfected mice with G. vaginalis and another species commonly found in women with BV: Prevotella bivia. (wustl.edu)
Melaninogenica1
- Preliminary results from a recent study showed that Capnocytophaga gingivalis and Prevotella melaninogenica were associated with oral cancer lesions, acting as diagnostic indicators for Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OSCC). (kzoo.edu)
Bivia2
- citation needed] Prevotella bivia produces lipopolysaccharides and ammonia that are part of vaginal mucus. (wikipedia.org)
- Prevotella albensis Prevotella amnii Prevotella bergensis Prevotella bivia Prevotella brevis Prevotella bryantii Prevotella buccae Prevotella buccalis Prevotella copri Prevotella dentalis Prevotella denticola Prevotella disiens Prevotella histicola Prevotella intermedia Prevotella maculosa Prevotella marshii Prevotella melaninogenica Prevotella micans Prevotella multiformis Prevotella nigrescens Prevotella oralis Prevotella oris Prevotella oulorum Prevotella pallens Prevotella salivae Prevotella stercorea Prevotella timonensis Prevotella veroralis Enterotype List of bacterial vaginosis microbiota Tanaka S, Yoshida M, Murakami Y, et al. (wikipedia.org)
Bacteria6
- Prevotella is a genus of Gram-negative bacteria. (wikipedia.org)
- In a study of gut bacteria of children in Burkina Faso, Prevotella made up 53% of the gut bacteria but were absent in age-matched European children. (wikipedia.org)
- Supplementation with probiotic bacteria (Prevotella histicola) protected against arthritis by changing immune cells. (foundmyfitness.com)
- Ureaplasma and Prevotella infections are well-known bacteria associated with preterm birth. (ewha.ac.kr)
- Post-biopsy urinary microbial profiles included lower levels of Lactobacillus and higher levels of Prevotella bacteria. (nature.com)
- In 2014, the MetaHIT consortium by bacteria of the genera Lacto- alytical method used: 66 from 16S published an integrated catalogue bacillus , Prevotella , and Sneathia , rDNA sequencing [11] or 57 from of 10 million bacterial genes de- whereas for infants delivered by whole-metagenome sequencing [5]. (who.int)
Neisseria1
- In the duodenum, but not stool, there was higher abundance of #Escherichia coli , Prevotella salivae , and #Neisseria . (metabiom.org)
Copri3
- Genome analysis of Prevotella copri showed it was deficient in the ability to degrade host glycans and is more genetically equipped for plant glycan degradation. (wikipedia.org)
- Some studies have linked abnormal levels of Prevotella copri and rheumatoid arthritis. (wikipedia.org)
- A new study suggests that intestinal expansion of Prevotella copri may be associated with the pathogenesis of RA. (the-rheumatologist.org)
Histicola3
- Prevotella histicola Downes et al. (namesforlife.com)
- Name Abstract for Prevotella histicola Downes et al. (namesforlife.com)
- Prevotella histicola sp. (namesforlife.com)
Gingivalis1
- Lactoferrin inhibits the growth of P. gingivalis but not Prevotella. (wikipedia.org)
Microbiome1
- Prevotella is the most heritable bacterial group in vaginal microbiome and its abundance is linked to body mass index and hormonal milieu. (wikipedia.org)
Microbiota3
- Thus, changes in the Prevotella microbiota may be related to the development of osteomyelitis. (wikipedia.org)
- Ecology impacts the decrease of Spirochaetes and Prevotella in the fecal gut microbiota of urban humans. (mitarget.org)
- Most importantly, our study could observe a remarkable decrease of Spirochaetes and Prevotella in westernized humans and platyrrhines, which is probably not only due to diet, but also to the social behavior and structure in these communities.Our study highlights the importance of phylogenetic relationship and ecology within the evolution of mammalian fecal microbiota composition. (mitarget.org)
Lactobacillus5
- An overgrowth of Prevotella and a reduction of Lactobacillus correlated with the onset of osteomyelitis in mice. (wikipedia.org)
- The reduction of Prevotella in model mice led to an increase of Lactobacillus showing a protection effect against osteomyelitis. (wikipedia.org)
- The purpose of this study was to determine the association between Ureaplasma and Prevotella colonization with the induction of preterm birth even in the presence of Lactobacillus. (ewha.ac.kr)
- A positive correlation between Ureaplasma and other genera was highly related to preterm birth, but interestingly, there was a negative correlation with Lactobacillus and term birth, with the same pattern observed with Prevotella. (ewha.ac.kr)
- Balanced colonization between Lactobacillus and Ureaplasma and Prevotella is important to prevent preterm birth. (ewha.ac.kr)
Prevalence1
- The prevalence of a Prevotella-dominated metagenome is also associated with a significant decrease in purine metabolic pathways. (the-rheumatologist.org)
Infections1
- Approximately 70% and 30% of Prevotella are resistant to penicillin and clindamycin, respectively, while resistance to amoxicillin/clavulanate and metronidazole is reported in less than 10% of the clinical strains responsible for bloodstream infections in humans. (wikipedia.org)
Penicillin1
- Gastrointestinale bivirkninger av penicillin er vanlig, og utgjør ikke en kontraindikasjon. (helsedirektoratet.no)
Clindamycin1
- Secnidazole, like metronidazole, was superior to clindamycin for Prevotella spp. (nih.gov)
Humans1
- Prevotella derived from humans expresses a diverse gene pool. (wikipedia.org)
Decrease1
- Particularly, the observed decrease of Spirochaetes and Prevotella in westernized communities might be associated to lifestyle dependent rapid evolutionary changes, potentially involved in the establishment of dysbiotic microbiomes, which promote the etiology of chronic diseases. (mitarget.org)
Common1
- Prevotella is more common in non-Westernised populations consuming a plant-rich diet. (wikipedia.org)
Found1
- However, with the development of metagenome sequencing techniques, it has been found that not all Ureaplasma and Prevotella colonizations cause preterm birth. (ewha.ac.kr)
Article1
- Is the Subject Area "Prevotella" applicable to this article? (plos.org)
Streptococcus3
- The genus level analysis noted that Streptococcus (35.01%), Neisseria (27.1%), Prevotella (9.02%) and Veillonella (7.8%) were abundant in TB patients. (springer.com)
- The Prevotella (36.9%) , Gammaproteobacteria (22%), Streptococcus (19.2%) and Haemophilus (15.4%) were largely seen in healthy controls. (springer.com)
- In contrast, other taxa including Prevotella, Streptococcus, Rothia and Veillonella were abundant in nearly all patient samples. (nih.gov)
Buccae2
- We report an unusual case of a patient with Prevotella buccae bacteremia and we have conducted a short review of the literature on prior reports of P. buccae bacteremia. (medindiajournal.com)
- is extremely rare and to date, only a few cases have been reported in the literature with Prevotella buccae infection. (medindiajournal.com)
Nigrescens1
- This study was conducted using a Prevotella nigrescens biofilm model to determine the relative contributions of these factors to biofilm tenacity. (umich.edu)
Bryantii1
- Prevotella bryantii sp. (springer.com)
Stercorea1
- In contrast, the bacterium Prevotella stercorea was associated with favourable clinical outcomes. (eurekalert.org)
Ruminicola2
- Avgustin G, Wallace RJ and Flint HJ 1997 Phenotypic diversity among ruminal isolates of Prevotella ruminicola: proposal of Prevotella brevis sp. (springer.com)
- nov. and redefinition of Prevotella ruminicola. (springer.com)
Genus2
- They Highlight how genomic methods have contributed to the understanding of this enigmatic genus and how future research can further resolve the ecological role of Prevotella in the human microbiome. (univie.ac.at)
- The analysis revealed that microbes in the genus Prevotella were present in a higher relative abundance in participants with mild cognitive impairment than those with no cognitive impairment. (gulfnews.com)
Tannerae1
- Two kinds of microbes found in the mouth, Neisseria and Prevotella tannerae , were also relatively highly abundant in the placenta. (livescience.com)
Loescheii1
- The purpose of this paper is to report a case of Prevotella loescheii bacteremic skin and soft tissue infection and review the literature. (medscape.com)
Abundance3
- Dietary Fiber-Induced Improvement in Glucose Metabolism Is Associated with Increased Abundance of Prevotella. (scilifelab.se)
- Adrian Tett of CUBE comes together with collaborators Edoardo Pasolli, Giulia Masetti, Danilo Ercolini and Nicola Segata to discuss Prevotella diversity, prevalence and abundance with the human host, and evidence the role of Prevotella in both health and disease. (univie.ac.at)
- For study participants who had mild cognitive impairment and received the LGG probiotics, the Prevotella relative abundance decreased. (gulfnews.com)
Bloodstream1
- Approximately 70% and 30% of Prevotella are resistant to penicillin and clindamycin, respectively, while resistance to amoxicillin/clavulanate and metronidazole is reported in less than 10% of the clinical strains responsible for bloodstream infections in humans. (wikipedia.org)
Commensal1
- Prevotella , a Gram-negative rod, is a normal commensal found on human mucosal surfaces. (medindiajournal.com)
Infection1
- While infection with Prevotella spp. (medindiajournal.com)
Ratio1
- Based on analysis of a previously published study, we investigated the hypothesis that interaction between diet, Prevotella -to- Bacteriodes ratio (P/B ratio), and AMY1 CN influence weight change. (ku.dk)
Gene1
- Prevotella derived from humans expresses a diverse gene pool. (wikipedia.org)
Role1
- Our findings indicate that Prevotella plays a role in the BKB-induced improvement in glucose metabolism observed in certain individuals, potentially by promoting increased glycogen storage. (scilifelab.se)