• The pathogenetic link between hypertriglyceridemia and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease is thought to be triglyceride-rich lipoproteins, which are converted to remnant particles and contribute to the development of atherosclerotic plaques ( 2,5 ). (lww.com)
  • At least 200 statin-naïve patients without a history of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease with incidental coronary artery calcium (CAC) on a prior non-gated chest CT will be enrolled across the Stanford Healthcare System and the Palo Alto Veteran's Affairs Healthcare System. (stanford.edu)
  • The primary aim of this project is to estimate the increase in 6-month statin prescription among statin-naïve patients without a history of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease with incidental CAC on a non-gated chest CT who are randomized to receive notification of their findings vs. usual care. (stanford.edu)
  • Alcohol consumption, cardiac biomarkers, and risk of atrial fibrillation and adverse outcomes. (umu.se)
  • It also includes a measure of kidney health, which has been recognized more recently as an important risk factor for heart disease that can be managed and treated to improve health outcomes. (northwestern.edu)
  • Besides the identified risk factors, intellectual disability also appeared to be an independent risk factor for severe COVID-19 outcomes, although the extent to which disability severity contributes is still unclear ( 9 , 12 , 19 , 20 ). (cdc.gov)
  • It revealed good discrimination between low- and high-risk populations for the combined outcomes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Outcomes included cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accidents and the composite outcome (MACE). (bmj.com)
  • The presence of advanced liver fibrosis is clinically important because it is associated with an increased risk of liver transplantation, liver-related mortality, cardiovascular outcomes, and all-cause mortality in patients with NAFLD [ 8 , 9 ]. (e-dmj.org)
  • There is no evidence that cardiac screening improves patient outcomes in asymptomatic, low-risk adults. (medscape.com)
  • Previously, Dr. Gandotra served as the Chief Medical Officer for one of the nation's largest addiction treatment networks, where he developed national strategies aimed at reducing risk and improving outcomes. (cdc.gov)
  • Am J outcomes associated with treatment of cervical the risk of cancer: a multisite case-control study in Clin Nutr 2008;88:1567-75. (who.int)
  • Otten J, Tavelin B, Soderberg S, Rolandsson O. Fasting C-peptide at type 2 diabetes diagnosis is an independent risk factor for total and cancer mortality. (umu.se)
  • optimal management of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) in hemodialysis (HD) patients should be more studied because it is a serious risk factor for mortality, being considered an unquestionable global priority. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The data contain basic patient characteristics, cardiovascular risk factors, laboratory measurements, medications, detailed information on the extent and severity of coronary artery disease, revascularisation history, treatment strategy and mortality specifics. (bmj.com)
  • Aims We examine whether inclusion of Artificial Intelligence (AI)-enabled retinal vasculometry (RV) improves existing risk algorithms for incident stroke, myocardial infarction (MI) and circulatory mortality. (medrxiv.org)
  • Prediction models were developed in UKB using multivariable Cox proportional hazards regression for circulatory mortality, incident stroke and MI, and externally validated in EPIC-Norfolk. (medrxiv.org)
  • Prediction models for circulatory mortality in men and women had optimism adjusted C- and R 2 statistics between 0.75-0.77 and 0.33-0.44 respectively. (medrxiv.org)
  • risk scores for circulator mortality do not exist. (medrxiv.org)
  • Risk models developed in UK Biobank (validated in EPIC-Norfolk) using Artificial Intelligence (AI)-enabled retinal vasculometry (RV), age, history of cardiovascular disease, use of hypertensive medication and smoking yielded high predictive test performance for circulatory mortality. (medrxiv.org)
  • MgSO 4 reduces the incidence of eclampsia and lowers maternal mortality, and therefore should be considered for women with preeclampsia who are at risk of developing eclampsia. (avpt.it)
  • IJD are associated with increased cardiovascular (CV) disease-related morbidity and mortality. (bmj.com)
  • Serum klotho modifies the associations of 25-hydroxy vitamin D with all-cause and cardiovascular mortality. (medscape.com)
  • For health systems, the identification of subgroups is especially difficult because many relevant markers (eg, hypoglycemia risk, mortality prediction, functional status) are not readily available from electronic medical records. (cdc.gov)
  • Author Manuscript disease,3,4 is the number one cause of morbidity and mortality in the United States.5 The prevalence of cardiovascular disease (CVD) is believed to be higher among law enforcement officers than among the general population.6 CVD and several metabolic disorders are known to be increased among shiftworkers.7-12 Shiftwork may also be associated with kidney function. (cdc.gov)
  • Cardiac Disease in Childhood Cancer Survivors: Risk Prediction, Prevention, and Surve. (cardiologytalk.com)
  • and a mother's experience with vaccine-preventable disease (risks of the disease). (bvsalud.org)
  • Hypertriglyceridemia is associated with an increased risk of both cardiovascular disease ( 1,2 ) and acute pancreatitis ( 3,4 ). (lww.com)
  • Chronic kidney disease and risk of atrial fibrillation and heart failure in general population-based cohorts: the BiomarCaRE project. (umu.se)
  • SCORE2 risk prediction algorithms: new models to estimate 10-year risk of cardiovascular disease in Europe. (umu.se)
  • Roles of allostatic load, lifestyle and clinical risk factors in mediating the association between education and coronary heart disease risk in Europe. (umu.se)
  • For the first time in 10 years, the American Heart Association (AHA) has updated the model to predict someone's risk of developing heart disease, reports a new Northwestern Medicine study published in the American Heart Association's flagship journal Circulation . (northwestern.edu)
  • The update, called PREVENT TM ( Predicting Risk of cardiovascular disease EVENTs ), predicts someone's risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) better and younger than before, and its race-free approach reflects the need to prioritize health equity when approaching prediction and prevention of CVD, said corresponding study author Dr. Sadiya Khan. (northwestern.edu)
  • One in three U.S. adults has three or more risk factors that contribute to CVD, kidney disease and/or metabolic disorders, according to the AHA . (northwestern.edu)
  • The new model can predict risk of heart disease beginning 10 years younger than before (now at age 30), and estimates someone's risk of total heart disease, which newly includes heart failure, in addition to heart attack and stroke. (northwestern.edu)
  • A new heart disease risk calculator was needed, particularly one that includes measures of CKM syndrome, the new construct defined by the AHA, which is highly prevalent in the U.S.," Khan said. (northwestern.edu)
  • Recent research conducted specifically in women has shown women have unique differences in presentation of heart disease and the role that risk factors play. (northwestern.edu)
  • The CKM Health construct and PREVENT risk calculator are suggested as a path forward for more holistic patient care to incorporate total CVD risk that includes heart failure as well as guidance on the use of new medications that have been shown to have benefits for reducing risks related to obesity, diabetes and kidney disease, Khan said. (northwestern.edu)
  • Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and other inflammatory joint disorders (IJD) have increased cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk compared with the general population. (bmj.com)
  • Arterial wall thickness is associated with prevalent cardiovascular disease in middle-aged adults. (fau.de)
  • High burden of chronic cardio-metabolic disorders including type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), chronic kidney disease (CKD), and cardiovascular disease (CVD) have been reported in the Middle East and North Africa region. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The predictors included age, body mass index, waist circumference, use of antihypertensive medications, current smoking, and family history of cardiovascular disease and/or diabetes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Chronic cardio-metabolic disorders including type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), chronic kidney disease (CKD), and cardiovascular disease (CVD) have a considerably higher overall disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) in the Middle East and North Africa region (MENA) compared to their global estimates. (biomedcentral.com)
  • 10 ] suggest in a recent article that the best approach for screening cardio-metabolic disease is to start from non-laboratory measures in the primary phase and employ laboratory measures only for the high-risk group of individuals. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major cause of death for Irish people killing 1 in 3 every year. (hrb.ie)
  • Purpose The Coronary Artery disease Risk Determination In Innsbruck by diaGnostic ANgiography (CARDIIGAN) cohort is aimed to gain a better understanding of cardiovascular risk factors and their relation to the diagnosis and severity of coronary artery disease, as well as to the long-term prognosis in consecutive (including revascularised) patients referred for elective coronary angiography. (bmj.com)
  • A further strategy would be to screen patients for existing evidence of coronary disease, with the intent of myocardial revascularization in those at greatest risk. (diabetesjournals.org)
  • In nondiabetic patients, a number of factors may be used to stratify the level of risk of coronary disease, including clinical history, resting ventricular function, exercise capacity, the presence and extent of ischemia at single-photon emission-computed tomography (SPECT), or stress echo. (diabetesjournals.org)
  • The American Heart Association has updated a model through which one can predict the risk of heart disease by age 30 and also predict a person's risk to heart failure, heart attack and stroke. (lab-worldwide.com)
  • The new Prevent risk calculator enables clinicians to quantify a person's risk of cardiovascular disease and may help people receive preventive care or treatment earlier to reduce cardiovascular disease. (lab-worldwide.com)
  • NAFLD and CKD share some common features, including visceral obesity, metabolic syndrome, and increased risk of cardiovascular disease [ 10 , 11 ]. (e-dmj.org)
  • BackgroundIndividuals with sarcoidosis are at higher risk for infection owing to underlying disease pathogenesis and need for immunosuppressive treatment. (journaltocs.ac.uk)
  • Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is one of the leading causes of death worldwide [1]. (avpt.it)
  • One of our core interests is the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease using integrative medicine. (naturemedclinic.com)
  • However, cardiovascular disease still takes the lives of more than 2,150 Americans each day, an average of one death every 40 seconds, and is still the number one cause of death. (naturemedclinic.com)
  • Preventive cardiology may be described as the aggressive early detection and treatment of cardiovascular conditions such as coronary artery disease and hypertension. (naturemedclinic.com)
  • ABSTRACT Coronary heart disease is a major public health problem worldwide and firefighters may be at particular occupational risk. (who.int)
  • In a cross-sectional study in Ras Laffan Industrial City, Qatar, we assessed the 10- year risk of coronary heart disease events for 369 Qatar Petroleum staff at their periodic medical examination. (who.int)
  • Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a and those whom they are rescuing at extracted from the files for each indi- major public health problem world- increased risk of harm. (who.int)
  • A subject was defined disease is frequently silent, emphasizing and to compare the risk with that of as diabetic if he had been diagnosed the importance of prevention. (who.int)
  • MASLD encompasses patients with liver steatosis and at least one of five cardiometabolic risk factors which implies that these patients are at increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). (qxmd.com)
  • Optimal control of disease activity with conventional synthetic, targeted synthetic and biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs decreases this excess risk. (bmj.com)
  • Patients, general practitioners, cardiologists, internists and rheumatologists need to be aware of the substantially increased CV risk in IJD and should make a combined effort to timely initiate CV risk management in accordance with prevailing guidelines together with optimal control of rheumatic disease activity. (bmj.com)
  • 1 , 2 The majority of these deaths are attributed to atherosclerotic cardiovascular (CV) disease in particular. (bmj.com)
  • Background : Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) in patients with type 2 diabetes enhances the risk of cardiovascular events and a strong predictor of progression to end-stage kidney disease. (researchsquare.com)
  • They were at high risk of progression to end-stage kidney disease and cardiovascular events. (researchsquare.com)
  • Medical big data has been demonstrated to promote disease risk factor discovery and prognosis, attracting broad research interest. (jmir.org)
  • Multitemporal trend characteristics played an important role in stroke onset, and thus the model could be deployed to electronic health record systems to assist in more pervasive, preemptive stroke risk screening, enabling higher efficiency of early disease prevention and intervention. (jmir.org)
  • CONCLUSIONS: This large population study demonstrates the utility of myocardial native T1-mapping for disease discrimination and outcome prediction. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Among adults at low risk, prevalence of coronary heart disease is low, and cardiac screening is of low predictive value. (medscape.com)
  • Clinicians should not screen asymptomatic, low-risk adults for cardiac disease using resting or stress electrocardiography, stress echocardiography, or stress myocardial perfusion imaging. (medscape.com)
  • the 2 procedures were equally effective in the treatment of low-risk patients with 3-vessel disease and in low- and intermediate-risk patients with left main CAD. (medscape.com)
  • I'm Commander Ibad Khan, and I'm representing the Clinician Outreach and Communication Activity COCA, with the Emergency Risk Communication Branch at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (cdc.gov)
  • Older adults who have diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and 6 or more comorbid conditions may represent a subgroup of older adults who are less likely to benefit from intensive glycemic control. (cdc.gov)
  • Clinical guidelines recommend annual diabetic retinopathy screening for people living with diabetes to reduce the risk and progression of vision loss. (bvsalud.org)
  • Screening rates are even lower in immigrants to Canada including people from China, Africa, and the Caribbean, and these groups are also at higher risk of developing diabetes complications. (bvsalud.org)
  • Performance of Framingham risk scores (FRS) for incident stroke and incident MI, with addition of RV to FRS, were compared with a simpler model based on RV, age, smoking status and medical history (antihypertensive/cholesterol lowering medication, diabetes, prevalent stroke/MI). (medrxiv.org)
  • NAFLD is highly prevalent in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), with a prevalence of 50% to 75% [ 4 , 5 ]. (e-dmj.org)
  • Several cross-sectional and longitudinal studies mainly involving patients without diabetes have shown that the presence and severity of NAFLD is associated with an increased risk of CKD [ 12 - 14 ]. (e-dmj.org)
  • 34:20 - Prediction of Dementia incidence among patients with Type 2 Diabetes. (ohdsi.org)
  • In RA, this CV risk is comparable to that in type 2 diabetes. (bmj.com)
  • The risk factors of hypertension, age above 50, long duration of diabetes should help identify those at high risk of developing CKD, for screening and linkage to care. (researchsquare.com)
  • Metabolites as Risk Factors for Diabetic Retinopathy in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: a 12-year Follow-up Study. (medscape.com)
  • Whole blood-based transcriptional risk score for nonobese type 2 diabetes predicts dynamic changes in glucose metabolism. (medscape.com)
  • Clinicians should therefore emphasize strategies to reduce cardiovascular risk even further among low-risk adults by treating modifiable risk factors (smoking, diabetes, blood pressure, hyperlipidemia, overweight, and exercise). (medscape.com)
  • The 2010 ADA guidelines identify comorbid conditions, diabetes duration, hypoglycemia risk, and previous failures at intensive control as considerations for less intensive glycemic control (4). (cdc.gov)
  • Therefore, we examined whether common physiological cardiovascular risk factors differ between patients with depression and healthy (non-depressed) controls, whether patients and controls differ in CRF, and whether higher CRF is associated with a lower cardiovascular risk in both patients and healthy controls. (frontiersin.org)
  • Additionally, we examined whether within the patient sample, cardiovascular risk factors differ between patients with mild, moderate and severe depression, and whether the relationship between symptom severity and cardiovascular risk is moderated by patients' CRF levels. (frontiersin.org)
  • In 2009, the European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR) taskforce recommended screening, identification of CVD risk factors and CVD risk management largely based on expert opinion. (bmj.com)
  • To delineate specific factors driving excess risks for persons with intellectual disabilities infected with SARS-CoV-2, more information on the dynamic course of the outbreak, risk factors such as concurrent conditions, and population health in the local context is urgently needed. (cdc.gov)
  • Kaplan-Meier method with the Log-Rank and Cox's proportional hazards model explored the association between survival time and demographic factors, quality of treatment and laboratory values. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Objectives We aimed to quantify the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) among patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA), rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and psoriasis without known PsA compared with the general population after adjusting for traditional cardiovascular risk factors. (bmj.com)
  • Cox proportional hazards models were used to calculate the HRs for each outcome adjusted for traditional risk factors. (bmj.com)
  • Originally the cohort was implemented as a screening programme to attain more insights into the set of risk factors and their relation to and their predictive value to the diagnosis and severity of CAD of consecutive patients referred for elective cardiac catheterisation to the Department of Cardiology at the University Hospital of Innsbruck, Austria. (bmj.com)
  • Modifiable vascular and lifestyle-related risk factors have been associated with dementia risk in observational studies. (researchgate.net)
  • Inclusion criteria were CAIDE (Cardiovascular Risk Factors, Aging and Dementia) Dementia Risk Score of at least 6 points and cognition at mean level or slightly lower than expected for age. (researchgate.net)
  • Risk factors associated with the progression to NASH or advanced liver fibrosis have been widely investigated, and T2DM is a significant predictor of hepatic fibrosis [ 6 , 7 ]. (e-dmj.org)
  • We investigated whether circulating concentrations of soluble ST2, growth differentiation factor-15 (GDF-15), and high-sensitivity troponin I (hsTnI) are associated with incident atrial fibrillation (AF) and whether these biomarkers improve current risk prediction models including AF risk factors, B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP), and C-reactive protein (CRP). (nih.gov)
  • We adjusted for standard AF clinical risk factors, BNP, and CRP. (nih.gov)
  • however, after including the AF risk factors and BNP and CRP, only hsTnI was significantly associated with AF (hazard ratio per 1 SD of loge hsTnI, 1.12, 95% CI 1.00-1.26, P = .045). (nih.gov)
  • The c statistic of the base model including AF risk factors, BNP, and CRP was 0.803 (95% CI 0.777-0.830) and did not improve by adding individual or all 3 biomarkers. (nih.gov)
  • None of the novel biomarkers evaluated improved AF risk discrimination or reclassification beyond standard clinical AF risk factors and biomarkers. (nih.gov)
  • Environmental risk factors associated with preeclampsia also fall more heavily on Black and low-income neighborhoods, which generally have lower air quality than whiter, wealthier ones: a study. (avpt.it)
  • Instead traditional risk factors are evaluated, the patient is put into a low, medium, or high-risk category and lipid targets are determined by the clinician depending on the category. (naturemedclinic.com)
  • This study confirmed prior suspicions suggesting poor prediction using traditional risk factors (in particular lipids) thus highlighting the shortcomings of existing national cholesterol education program guidelines. (naturemedclinic.com)
  • There are many risk factors. (naturemedclinic.com)
  • Traditional CV risk factors are more often present and partially a consequence of changes in physical function related to the underlying IJD. (bmj.com)
  • High-grade inflammation as well as anti-inflammatory treatment alter traditional CV risk factors, such as lipids. (bmj.com)
  • Carotid wall thickness is predictive of incident clinical stroke: The atherosclerosis risk in communities (aric) study. (fau.de)
  • We evaluated whether cardiac troponin T (cTnT) measured with a high-sensitivity assay and N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), biomarkers strongly associated with incident HF, improve HF risk prediction in the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study. (aku.edu)
  • the issue which had more effect on the prediction of incident CKD among women. (biomedcentral.com)
  • For incident stroke and MI, addition of RV to FRS did not improve model performance in either cohort. (medrxiv.org)
  • There was no increased risk of incident CKD in the NAFLD group compared to the non-NAFLD group ( P =0.435). (e-dmj.org)
  • Advanced liver fibrosis in patients with NAFLD is independently associated with an increased risk of incident CKD in patients with T2DM. (e-dmj.org)
  • The variant was then assessed as a predictor of incident AF after cavotricuspid isthmus ablation in 87 consecutive typical Afl patients with Cox proportional hazards models. (nyu.edu)
  • Genetic carrier status of rs2200733 failed to predict an increased risk of incident or recurrent AF following catheter ablation for Afl. (nyu.edu)
  • Higher Risk of Incident Hyperthyroidism in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation. (medscape.com)
  • The new PREVENT risk calculator enables clinicians to quantify a person's risk of CVD and may help people receive preventive care or treatment earlier to reduce CVD risk," said Khan, the Magerstadt Professor of Cardiovascular Epidemiology and an associate professor of medicine (cardiology) and preventive medicine (epidemiology) at Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine and a Northwestern Medicine preventive cardiologist. (northwestern.edu)
  • One reason heart attack and stroke are still so prevalent is due to the lack of preventive cardiology training given medical providers worldwide (lack of investment). (naturemedclinic.com)
  • ABSTRACT The aim of this cross-sectional study was to estimate the risk of hypertension in 1106 Caucasian individuals aged 20-69 years in Yozgat Province, using the Framingham Hypertension Risk Prediction Score (FHRPS). (who.int)
  • The proportion of participants in the high-risk group was similar to the 4-year incidence of hypertension (21.3%) in the Turkish population. (who.int)
  • Regression analysis showed that high salt consumption and low educational level significantly increased the risk of hypertension. (who.int)
  • Economic level, fat consumption, life satisfaction, physical activity, and fruit and vegetable consumption were not correlated with risk of hypertension. (who.int)
  • This study shows that FHRPS can also be used for predicting risk of hypertension in Central Anatolia. (who.int)
  • Prevalence of hyper- ( 14 ) and 51,000 residents were aged the most important is cardiovascular tension in Finland decreased from 63.3% 18 years. (who.int)
  • Furthermore, police officers are exposed to several occupational stressors,17 are known to have a higher prevalence of cardiovascular-related illnesses than the general population,6 and, in general, are an understudied occupational group. (cdc.gov)
  • We aimed to externally validate a non-laboratory risk assessment tool for the prediction of the chronic cardio-metabolic disorders in the Iranian population. (biomedcentral.com)
  • AI-enabled RV extraction offers a non-invasive prognostic biomarker of vascular health that does not require blood sampling or blood pressure measurement, and potentially has greater community reach to identify individuals at medium-high risk requiring further clinical assessment. (medrxiv.org)
  • Stroke risk assessment is an important means of primary prevention, but the applicability of existing stroke risk assessment scales in the Chinese population has always been controversial. (jmir.org)
  • Clinicians should conduct cardiovascular risk assessment with a global risk score combining individual risk factor measurements into a single quantitative estimate of risk. (medscape.com)
  • DTEM) has developed and coordinated a mixtures program that includes trend analysis to identify the mixtures most often found in environmental media, in vivo and in vitro toxicological testing of mixtures, quantitative modeling of joint action, and methodological development for assessment of joint toxicity. (cdc.gov)
  • Over a number of years, ATSDR scientists in collaboration with mixtures risk assessors and laboratory scientists have developed approaches for the assessment of the joint toxic action of chemical mixtures. (cdc.gov)
  • Inflammatory joint disorders (IJD), including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), ankylosing spondylitis (ASp) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA), are prevalent conditions worldwide with a considerable burden on healthcare systems. (bmj.com)
  • We aimed to establish a high-precision stroke risk prediction model for hypertensive patients based on historical electronic medical record data and machine learning algorithms. (jmir.org)
  • We used 4 machine learning algorithms for modeling, and the risk prediction performance was compared with the traditional risk scales. (jmir.org)
  • Results are reported as odds ratios (ORs) or HRs per SD increment of T1 value with 95% CIs and corrected P values, from logistic and Cox proportional hazards regression models. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Cardiac T2* magnetic resonance for prediction of cardiac complications in thalassemia major. (scielo.br)
  • In the total sample, participants with good CRF had more favourable scores across nearly all risk markers than counterparts with poor CRF. (frontiersin.org)
  • Few differences in risk markers were found between patients with mild, moderate and severe depression, and no interaction occurred between depression severity and CRF. (frontiersin.org)
  • Patients with depression and healthy controls differ in several cardiovascular risk markers, putting patients at increased risk for CVDs. (frontiersin.org)
  • This research examines predictors of antigay violence (physical assault, sexual assault, and property damage) using Finkelhor and Asdigian's (1996) revised routine activities theory, which predicts that target congruence increases victimization risk. (springerpub.com)
  • Interestingly, even patients who apparently recovered from AKI at ICU discharge (based on serum creatinine) but with positive biomarkers of kidney injury had a higher risk of death during the year following ICU discharge. (springeropen.com)
  • The new study, supported by the EU-funded euCanSHare and HealthyCloud projects, has revealed that a model combining ECG features and cardiac imaging-derived radiomics data improves the detection of Atrial fibrillation (AF, i.e., a heart condition characterised by an irregular and often abnormally fast heart rhythm) in women. (eucanshare.eu)
  • euCanSHare improves cardiovascular research! (eucanshare.eu)
  • Atherosclerotic plaque formation thickens blood vessels walls, serving as a risk indicator for future ischemic stroke occurrences [1] [2]. (fau.de)
  • Risk scores for MI and stroke performed similarly to established risk scores. (medrxiv.org)
  • The main clinical tool for diagnosing AF, that can cause problems such as dizziness, shortness of breath and tiredness, and increases the risk of stroke and heart failure, is the Electrocardiogram (ECG), widely used to spot abnormalities in heart rhythms and waveforms. (eucanshare.eu)
  • Compared with 2 traditional risk scales, the Framingham stroke risk profiles and the Chinese Multiprovincial Cohort Study, our proposed model achieved better performance on the independent validation set, and the area under the receiver operating characteristic value increased by 0.17. (jmir.org)
  • Further nonlinear effect analysis revealed the importance of multitemporal trend characteristics in stroke risk prediction, which will benefit the standardized management of hypertensive patients. (jmir.org)
  • A high-precision 3-year stroke risk prediction model for hypertensive patients was established, and the model's performance was verified by comparing it with the traditional risk scales. (jmir.org)
  • In this multi-institutional cohort study, high triglyceride variability was associated with an increased risk of first attack of acute pancreatitis, independent of baseline and mean triglyceride levels. (lww.com)
  • The last CVD risk calculator, the Pooled Cohort Equation, was released in 2013. (northwestern.edu)
  • Baseline and lifetime alcohol consumption and risk of skin cancer in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition cohort (EPIC). (who.int)
  • Statin Use and Skin Cancer Risk: A Prospective Cohort Study. (who.int)
  • I have championed open research principles and practice for observational studies, lead-authoring on transparency in a highly-cited BMJ/PLoS Med series on prognosis research with the MRC Progress Partnership, shaping a nationally-cited model of reviewed access for health research data, and being responsible for depositing anonymised cohort data from over 50,000 participants to discoverable repositories and platforms. (shu.ac.uk)
  • Future plans Various diagnostic and prognostic studies are planned, also concerning complications, competing risks and cost-effectiveness. (bmj.com)
  • The new equations help incorporate cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) syndrome into CVD prevention. (northwestern.edu)
  • Fruits, vegetables and endometrial cancer risk in women in the European forces in synthesizing evidence on new methods for the risk of cancer: a multisite case-control study in Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition cervical cancer prevention. (who.int)
  • area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC), integrated discrimination improvement, net reclassification improvement (NRI), and model fit were described. (aku.edu)
  • For external validation of the model in the Tehran lipids and glucose study (TLGS), the Area under the curve (AUC) and the Hosmer-Lemeshow (HL) goodness of fit test were performed for discrimination and calibration, respectively. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The model showed acceptable discrimination, with an AUC of 0.72 (95% CI 0.69-0.75) for men and 0.73 (95% CI 0.71-0.76) for women. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Moreover, adding data of educational levels and marital status did not improve, the discrimination and calibration in the enhanced model. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This model showed acceptable discrimination and good calibration for risk prediction of chronic cardio-metabolic disorders in short and long-term follow-up in the Iranian population. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In this study, machine learning models have been developed for discrimination of prevalent AF using a combination of image-derived radiomics phenotypes and ECG features. (eucanshare.eu)
  • None of the discrimination and reclassification statistics were significant compared with the base model. (nih.gov)
  • A risk calculator uses health, demographic and/or socioeconomic information in equations to calculate a risk estimate or score. (northwestern.edu)
  • Sex-stratified logistic regression models were used to estimate these associations among students who had dated or gone out with someone during the past 12 months ( n = 20,093). (springerpub.com)
  • We randomly assigned participants in a 1:1 ratio to a 2 year multidomain intervention (diet, exercise, cognitive training, vascular risk monitoring), or a control group (general health advice). (researchgate.net)
  • We studied the relation between soluble ST2, GDF-15, and hsTnI and development of AF in Framingham Heart Study participants without prevalent AF. (nih.gov)
  • 28:56 - Comparative Risk for Neuropsychiatric Events in Leukotriene Receptor antagonists versus Inhaled Corticosteroids in Children with Asthma. (ohdsi.org)
  • These events can lead to increased risk of traumatic injury, and disruptions in radio contact and other means of rapid communication. (cdc.gov)
  • Outdoor workers will have more frequent, intense, and longer exposure to UV radiation, resulting in increased risk of adverse eye effects, skin cancer, and possibly immune dysfunction. (cdc.gov)
  • To evaluate the models with respect to the final application, a suitable distance-based metric should be found that not only accounts for these small variations but also addresses the multiscale characteristics of the different vessels in the dataset. (fau.de)
  • A simple sex-specific model that includes age, race, cTnT, and NT-proBNP (which can be incorporated in a laboratory report) provides a good model, whereas adding cTnT and NT-proBNP to clinical characteristics results in an excellent HF prediction model. (aku.edu)
  • Base-Line Characteristics of the Women at High Risk for Preeclampsia. (avpt.it)
  • Role of a 4q25 Genetic Variant in Atrial Flutter Background The prediction of atrial fibrillation (AF) following catheter ablation of atrial flutter (Afl) would be helpful to facilitate targeted arrhythmia monitoring and anti-coagulation strategies. (nyu.edu)
  • Based on the Framingham risk score calculations, 69.9% of the subjects were categorized as low risk, 27.1% as intermediate risk and 2.9% as high risk. (who.int)
  • The lifetime risk of con- the Framingham risk score to investi- tion, regardless of the frequency or dura- tracting CHD is considerable and the gate the CHD risk of QP firefighters tion of smoking. (who.int)
  • L'étude montre que l'indice de Framingham peut aussi être utilisé pour la prédiction du risque d'hypertension en Anatolie centrale. (who.int)
  • High Triglyceride Variability Increases the Risk of First At. (lww.com)
  • Automatic estimation of the vessel wall thickness would offer new potential for screening patients with respect to high-risk artherosclerotic plaques. (fau.de)
  • Further work is needed to examine RV in population screening to triage individuals at high-risk. (medrxiv.org)
  • Fortunately low-dose aspirin taken during pregnancy has been shown to decrease the risk of preeclampsia by about 24% in women who are at high risk (2). (avpt.it)
  • A report based on guidelines initiated by the American Heart Association examining 136,905 patients hospitalized with the diagnosis of CAD revealed the inadequacy of LDL cholesterol HDL cholesterol and triglycerides in identifying high risk patients. (naturemedclinic.com)
  • None of the firefighters was categorized as high risk, 15.5% were intermediate and the rest were low risk. (who.int)
  • However, access to care is considered insufficient until those at high risk of developing CKD are screened and case identification established as a standard of care. (researchsquare.com)
  • 6 - 8 ] For example, when women with high levels of anxiety learn that they have a genetically higher risk of developing breast cancer than they had previously believed, they might perform breast self-examination less frequently. (cancer.gov)
  • Arbyn M, Bergeron C, Klinkhamer P, Martin-Hirsch squamous cell carcinoma in a high-risk region in Iran. (who.int)
  • This increased risk in the diabetic population is equivalent to the risk of nondiabetic patients after infarction ( 3 ), a finding that has engendered calls for more aggressive risk factor intervention in this group. (diabetesjournals.org)
  • Although the absolute risk of ESRD after preeclampsia is low, preeclampsia in one or more pregnancies is a risk factor for development of Li Y, Li M, Xuan R. An electrolyte panel may be part of a regular check-up. (avpt.it)
  • Also, chronic systemic inflammation itself is an independent CV risk factor. (bmj.com)
  • Interestingly, the simpler laboratory report model was statistically no different than the ARIC HF model. (aku.edu)
  • Most of the previous models were comprised of non-laboratory measures. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In 2012 a model comprising of non-laboratory measures was suggested by Alssema et al. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Chronic post-surgical pain (CPSP) is especially prevalent after thoracotomy but is not well-studied in elderly adults. (ctsnet.org)
  • In the Finnish Geriatric Intervention Study to Prevent Cognitive Impairment and Disability (FINGER), a proof-of-concept randomised controlled trial, we aimed to assess a multidomain approach to prevent cognitive decline in at-risk elderly people from the general population. (researchgate.net)
  • Findings from this large, long-term, randomised controlled trial suggest that a multidomain intervention could improve or maintain cognitive functioning in at-risk elderly people from the general population. (researchgate.net)
  • We sought to characterize the association between rs2200733 and prevalent Afl and to determine if the variant could predict AF after cavotricuspid isthmus ablation. (nyu.edu)
  • FluSurv-NET has helped to determine the risk for influenza-associated illness in various segments of the US population, define the severity of influenza seasons and the 2009 pandemic, and guide recommendations for treatment and vaccination programs. (cdc.gov)