Prevalence of metabolic syndrome symptoms metabolic syndrome is central obesity. Medical search. Frequent questions

Low education and hypertension were significantly associated with diabetes prevalence. (who.int)
The increasing prevalence of hypertension and lipid abnormalities as well as diabetes also poses some challenges in addition to the rising health care cost. (biomedcentral.com)
The metabolic syndrome is a cluster of risk factors that include hypertension, impaired glucose tolerance or diabetes mellitus, central obesity and dyslipidaemia. (biomedcentral.com)
None of the symptoms or signs are pathognomonic of the syndrome, and many symptoms (such as obesity, hypertension, glucose intolerance, weight gain, fatigue, weakness, menstrual abnormalities, and depression) are found in the general population. (karger.com)
Metabolic syndrome is the constellation of metabolic disorders such as central obesity, dyslipidaemia, insulin resistance, impaired glucose tolerance and hypertension. (edu.au)
Physical inactivity is associated with numerous adverse health conditions, including obesity, hypertension, type 2 diabetes and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, and it contributes annually to 250,000 premature deaths (Booth et al. (acefitness.org)
For example, insulin resistance is likely to be associated with obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia and other metabolic disorders. (acefitness.org)
These meta-analyses consistently show that depression increases the risk of overall mortality (RR = 1.81) and the development of cardiovascular-related outcomes, such as heart disease (RR = 1.81), diabetes (RR = 1.60), hypertension (RR = 1.42), stroke (RR = 1.34) and obesity (RR = 1.58). (biomedcentral.com)
Kidney stones "can be the first tangible symptom of associated silent killers such as diabetes and hypertension," says the study's co-author, Holly Kramer, MD. (kidney.org)
Metabolic syndrome is characterized by a large waist circumference (due to excess abdominal adipose tissue), hypertension, abnormal fasting plasma glucose or insulin resistance, and dyslipidemia. (msdmanuals.com)
Idiopathic intracranial hypertension is a disease of unknown aetiology, typically affecting young obese women, producing a syndrome of increased intracranial pressure without identifiable cause. (bmj.com)
Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) is a syndrome characterised by increased intracranial pressure (ICP) of unknown cause ( box 1 ). (bmj.com)
The remaining two missense variants, p.Arg252His and p.Lys68Gln, were found in two unrelated individuals manifesting symptoms suggestive of AOMS3, such as childhood-onset abdominal obesity, type 2 diabetes, hypertriglyceridemia, and arterial hypertension. (biomedcentral.com)
The National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Adult Treatment Panel III (ATP III) [ 4 ] defined MS as the presence of at least three of the following: abdominal obesity, elevated triglyceride (TG) levels, decreased high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels, hypertension, and hyperglycemia. (researchsquare.com)
The metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a constellation of metabolic risk factors (including hypertension, dyslipidaemia, abdominal obesity and impaired glucose metabolism), which is associated with a twofold increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) (Ford, 2005), and an even higher risk of T2DM (Grundy, 2008). (bhma.org)

The researchers wondered how the Mediterranean diet could affect metabolic syndrome, because the diet has previously been shown to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes, as well as lead to better health, longer life and less age-related cognitive decline. (naturalnews.com)
Soon after the introduction of atypical antipsychotics, which antagonize serotonin receptors and dopamine D 2 receptors (D 2 R), numerous case reports appeared showing that the use of these drugs were associated with increased obesity and the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) ( 5 ). (frontiersin.org)
Women with PCOS have higher risk of multiple diseases including Infertility, type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM-2), cardiovascular risk, metabolic syndrome, obesity, impaired glucose tolerance, depression, obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), endometrial cancer, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease/nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NAFLD/NASH). (wikipedia.org)
Obesity can induce type 2 diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, cardiovascular disease and other chronic disorders with high social and health costs. (benthamscience.com)
Obesity was firstly described in 2000 as a cardiometabolic disease, even before Metabolic Syndrome, type 2 diabetes mellitus and coronary disease were considered as such. (benthamscience.com)
metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular lesions and malignancies. (benthamscience.com)
A significant correlation exists between central obesity, metabolic syndrome - conditions like high blood pressure, abnormal cholesterol levels, etc., that occur together, thereby increasing one's risk of heart diseases and type 2 diabetes mellitus - both closely linked with NAFLD . (getoberit.com)
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) are multidisciplinary liver diseases that often accompany type 2 diabetes or metabolic syndrome, which are characterized by insulin resistance. (hindawi.com)
Therefore, effective treatment of type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome should target not only the cardiometabolic abnormalities, but also the associated liver disorders. (hindawi.com)
Over the past two decades, the prevalence of metabolic abnormalities such as type 2 diabetes and metabolic syndrome (MetS) has been increasing worldwide together with the escalating obesity pandemic [ 1 - 3 ]. (hindawi.com)
Since NAFLD is closely associated with obesity, diabetes, and MetS, it is unknown whether the relationship between NAFLD and all-cause mortality and cardiovascular death, if any, is independent of cardiometabolic risk factors (Figure 1 ) such as MetS and type 2 diabetes. (hindawi.com)
OBJECTIVE: This study investigated the association of economic status with metabolic index control in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients. (bvsalud.org)
The incidence of metabolic syndrome often parallels that of obesity and type 2 diabetes. (msdmanuals.com)
Objective Eating out of phase with the endogenous biological clock alters clock and metabolic gene expression in rodents and can induce obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus. (researchgate.net)
We investigated pathogenic DYRK1B variants causative of abdominal obesity-metabolic syndrome 3 (AOMS3) in a group of patients originally diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. (biomedcentral.com)
Obesity is linked with heart disease, stroke, type 2 diabetes, and certain types of cancer. (consultant360.com)
Obesity" has been linked to some of the most deadly lifestyle related chronic diseases like heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and certain types of cancer. (katescarlata.com)
Both states are commonly accompanied by the presence of type 2 diabetes, metabolic syndrome, and obesity. (fitnesshacks.org)

In obese subjects, adipokines and miokines interact to promote reticulum stress, insulin resistance, metabolic inflexibility and endothelial dysfunction. (benthamscience.com)
The obese-asthma sub phenotype is thought to be characterized by paucity of inflammation but marked symptoms, poor response to glucocorticoids, and peripheral airway dysfunction. (biomedcentral.com)
Sam S. Metabolic dysfunction in obese Hispanic women with polycystic ovary syndrome. (pcosnutrition.com)
Metabolic syndrome describes an obese person with central or abdominal obesity (a fat stomach) who also tends to have a poor cholesterol profile, high blood sugar and insulin and the attendant insulin resistance, high blood pressure, and clogged arteries. (virginiahopkinshealthwatch.com)
The presence of sleep-disordered breathing is an additional risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity in obese individuals and has been independently linked to metabolic syndrome. (medscape.com)
Not all obese children develop obesity-hypoventilation syndrome (OHS). (medscape.com)
Less than 10 % of children who are obese have endogenous obesity. (medscape.com)
But because being overweight or obese is one of the central elements of metabolic syndrome, these findings suggest that maintaining a healthy weight may lower one's risk for kidney stones or keep them from coming back. (kidney.org)
Thus, reports based on the survey-specific BMI percentiles would always designate 5 percent of children as obese and would fail to detect any true increasing prevalence of obesity across surveys. (nationalacademies.org)

Evidence linking depression to metabolic syndrome abnormalities indicates that depression is especially associated with its obesity-related components (for example, abdominal obesity and dyslipidemia). (biomedcentral.com)
Some experts think that chronic stress causes hormonal changes that contribute to abdominal obesity, insulin resistance, and low blood lipid (HDL) levels. (msdmanuals.com)

Approximately 31% of patients with T2DM suffer from depressive symptoms, with 11.4% having major depressive disorders, which is twice as high as the prevalence of depression in patients without T2DM. (frontiersin.org)
Common signs and symptoms of PCOS include the following: Menstrual disorders: PCOS mostly produces oligomenorrhea (fewer than nine menstrual periods in a year) or amenorrhea (no menstrual periods for three or more consecutive months), but other types of menstrual disorders may also occur. (wikipedia.org)
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) is an inflammatory disease associated with high morbidity and increased cardiovascular disease, and Metabolic Syndrome (MS) is understood as a set of metabolic disorders that correlates with obesity and sedentary lifestyle. (scirp.org)
Although asthma and obesity, are two fast growing health problems of public health significance in developing countries, the relationship between these two disorders remains at best shrouded in mystery. (biomedcentral.com)
In 1998, we first reported, using the Penn State Adult Cohort, a different frequency and pattern of prevalence of OSA based on AHI solely versus based on a combination of AHI and presence of clinical symptoms ( i.e. sleepiness and/or cardiometabolic disorders) [ 2 ]. (ersjournals.com)
Obesity is also associated with infertility and menstrual irregularities, incontinence, and psychological disorders such as depression. (symptoma.com)
Notably, NAFLD appears to be an early predictor of metabolic disorders, particularly among normal-weight individuals [ 7 ]. (hindawi.com)
The high-carbohydrate high-fat diet induced an impaired glucose tolerance, insulin resistance, obesity, elevated blood pressure, dyslipidaemia, cardiovascular remodelling such as hypertrophy and fibrosis, increased cardiac stiffness, hepatic disorders such as inflammation and steatosis, along with elevated plasma markers of liver function. (edu.au)
My studies show the promising potential of functional foods against life-style associated metabolic disorders. (edu.au)
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most frequent endocrine disorders among women of fertile age. (biomedcentral.com)
Attempts are under way to improve awareness of sleep disorders and their impact on the health of children with obesity. (medscape.com)
Epidemiological studies indicate a bidirectional association between metabolic disturbances, including obesity and related pathological states, and mood disorders, most prominently major depression. (researchsquare.com)
The global prevalence of two medical conditions constituting a major burden on public health systems is on unrelenting rise over the last decades: obesity-related cardiometabolic diseases and mood disorders. (researchsquare.com)
Although some respiratory disorders, such as sleep apnea, occur only during sleep, virtually all respiratory disorders-including upper airway obstruction, central hypoventilation, and chronic lung disease-are worse during sleep than wakefulness. (atsjournals.org)
Due to space limitations, disorders limited to infancy, such as apnea of prematurity, apparent life-threatening events, and sudden infant death syndrome, will not be discussed. (atsjournals.org)
First defined in 1943 by child psychiatrist Kanne, Autism spectrum disorders are a distinct syndrome, a heterogeneous group of neurological disorders clinically manifested by deficits in social, communication, and stereotyped behavior, with a global prevalence of about 1 percent, with a 4:1 male-to-female ratio. (cobfoundation.org)
The non-alcoholic fatty pancreas can develop due to an unhealthy diet, lack of physical activity, and other lifestyle factors that contribute to obesity and metabolic disorders. (fitnesshacks.org)

MS is a complex disorder characterized by a cluster of metabolic, anthropometric, and hemodynamic abnormalities. (researchsquare.com)
A systematic literature review and meta-analysis (including 17 studies of autism spectrum disorder) suggests that vitamin B12, particularly subcutaneous injection of mB12 (methylcobalamin), improves associated clinical symptoms and metabolic abnormalities. (cobfoundation.org)
GHD in adults is recognized as a distinct clinical syndrome that encompasses reduced psychological well-being and specific metabolic abnormalities. (medscape.com)

10 This trend may reflect the overall rising global prevalence of overweight/obesity and/or the changing socioeconomic status of newly arriving refugees. (cdc.gov)

A number of potential implications for clinical practice are derived from the cardiometabolic state underlying obesity and its comorbidities. (benthamscience.com)
Morbid obesity is associated with a number of comorbidities that enhance the risk of mortality. (symptoma.com)
Patients with OHS often suffer from other metabolic and cardiovascular comorbidities. (resmed.co.uk)
OHS has a complex pathophysiology and is associated with frequent comorbidities and non-specific symptoms. (resmed.co.uk)
2 Therefore, treating the obesity before patients develop comorbidities is the key to a better quality of life. (consultant360.com)
The prevalence of metabolic and cardiovascular comorbidities increased with increasing OSA severity. (cdc.gov)
screening for comorbidities of obesity should be applied in a hierarchal, logical manner for early identification before more serious complications result. (medscape.com)

Those battling central obesity, T2DM, dyslipidemia and metabolic syndrome are at a heightened risk of NAFLD. (getoberit.com)
Furthermore, central obesity led to the progression of metabolic syndrome, defined as a tendency of hyperinsulinemia, insulin resistance, and dyslipidemia [ 10 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Replacement of GH in adults with GHD markedly reduces central obesity and substantially reduces total cholesterol levels but has produced little change in other risk factors, particularly insulin resistance and dyslipidemia. (medscape.com)

Obesity and metabolic syndrome (O&MS) due to the worldwide obesity epidemic affects children at all stages of chronic kidney disease (CKD) including dialysis and after kidney transplantation. (springer.com)
Dr. Kramer and the co-investigators explain that the rate of kidney stone disease has risen over the last two decades in parallel with the obesity epidemic. (kidney.org)
1 There has also been a large increase in obesity worldwide, which is currently of epidemic proportions in the United States. (bmj.com)
With a global epidemic in obesity, time is of the essence to make lasting improvements to patient care. (bhma.org)

Several studies have associated obesity with asthma particularly central obesity which is an important component of metabolic syndrome. (biomedcentral.com)
Obesity is a major component of metabolic syndrome, along with high blood pressure, elevated blood sugar and unhealthy cholesterol levels. (kidney.org)

Worldwide, 6.3 to 33% of the general populations are estimated to suffer from the disease with even higher prevalence in the group sharing metabolic co-morbidities. (biomedcentral.com)
Overall, Hispanic women have a higher prevalence of obesity. (pcosnutrition.com)
Lower socioeconomic status (SES) is correlated with a higher prevalence of both depression and metabolic syndrome (MS). However, the nature of this association remains poorly understood. (researchsquare.com)

They commonly co-occur, with T2DM occurring in 11.3% of the US population, while depression has a prevalence of about 9%, with higher rates among youths. (frontiersin.org)
Analogous to other addictive behaviors, neurochemical changes in those with depression and/or T2DM are thought to cause individuals to increase their food intake to obtain the same reward leading to binge eating, weight gain and obesity. (frontiersin.org)
Treating the symptoms of T2DM, such as lowering HbA1c, without addressing the underlying pathways has little chance of eliminating the disease. (frontiersin.org)
METHODS: In total, 37 454 T2DM patients from 10 National Metabolic Management Centers in China were recruited and categorized into two groups: a high-gross domestic product (GDP) group (n = 23 993) and a low-GDP group (n = 13 461). (bvsalud.org)
CONCLUSIONS: T2DM patients in economically developed regions had better metabolic control, especially glycemic control. (bvsalud.org)

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is mutually and bidirectionally linked with metabolic syndrome (MetS) of which it is both the cause and the consequences. (biomedcentral.com)
The result of this study suggests that there is an increased prevalence of all the components of MetS and significant changes in biochemical markers in cases of NAFLD. (biomedcentral.com)
To determine the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its related risk factors in a group of healthy subjects. (org.sa)
M etabolic syndrome (MetS) prevalence has been rising steadily over the past few decades all over the world. (org.sa)
The World Health Organization (WHO) made the first attempt in 1998, defining MetS as a syndrome categorized by insulin resistance and the presence of insulin resistance was an essential component of the syndrome, with a minimum 2 from following criteria: raised triglycerides, low high density lipoprotein (HDL-C) levels, raised blood pressure, obesity, and microalbuminuria. (org.sa)
While in 2005 the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) added central obesity as a requirement for MetS diagnosis, focusing on waist circumference as a simple screening tool. (org.sa)
According to a systematic study that was carried out by Campo-Arias et al, 8 there is a large amount of heterogeneity of MetS prevalence in college students. (org.sa)
With reduced levels of daily physical activity and diets high in refined carbohydrate, we are seeing a rise in the rate of metabolic syndrome (MetS) among men globally. (bhma.org)

In this large, multicentre, randomized clinical trial involving people with high cardiovascular risk, a Mediterranean diet supplemented with extra-virgin olive oil was associated with a smaller increase in the prevalence of metabolic syndrome compared with advice on following a low-fat diet," the researchers wrote. (naturalnews.com)
Interestingly, no relationship was found between AHI and subjective sleepiness or clinical symptoms, whereas a relationship with objective vigilance, as measured by the PVT, was found only with those with AHI ≥30. (ersjournals.com)
The prevalence of OSA based on AHI alone was two to three times the prevalence of OSA based on laboratory and clinical criteria. (ersjournals.com)
Although the diagnosis of Cushing's syndrome can be straightforward, when several clinical findings are present, it is often challenging to make the diagnosis. (karger.com)
Women with PCOS manifest clinical symptoms like menstrual dysfunction, hirsutism, insulin resistance, and hyperinsulinemia. (biomedcentral.com)
If you have, then the following clinical vignette and discussion should prove to be a useful stimulus for learning more about obesity, its assessment, and its treatment. (psychiatrist.com)
The clinical presentation is often nonspecific with symptoms including headache Headache The symptom of pain in the cranial region. (lecturio.com)
Determine which clinical assessments and tests are needed for a patient with cardiovascular symptoms. (cdc.gov)
To formulate clinical practice guidelines for the assessment, treatment, and prevention of pediatric obesity. (medscape.com)

Symptoms often fly under the radar until complications arise like inflammation leading to liver failure . (getoberit.com)
Weight problems with symptoms of associated complications are the major features of morbid obesity . (symptoma.com)
This is where our sedentary lifestyle really puts us at risk for metabolic complications. (pcosnutrition.com)
Early diagnostic strategies and medical interventions, even before symptoms or complications appear, could be useful. (biomedcentral.com)
The identification of carriers of pathogenic variants in genes such as DYRK1B could be useful for establishing early diagnostic strategies and medical interventions in a reasonable number of affected individuals even before symptoms or complications appear. (biomedcentral.com)
Describe cardiovascular symptoms and complications associated with post-COVID conditions. (cdc.gov)
Today I'll present an overview of post-COVID conditions as an introduction of the main presentation on evaluating and supporting patients with cardiovascular symptoms and complications following COVID-19. (cdc.gov)

The first step in the therapeutic strategy against obesity should be the correct diagnosis of its causes and the promotion of lifestyle changes including physical exercise and a healthy diet. (benthamscience.com)
It is pertinent to note that the presence of obesity creates unique challenges for the diagnosis and treatment of asthma. (biomedcentral.com)
We present a 17 year-old woman, with a previous genetic diagnosis of Prader-Willi syndrome and BMI of 74 Kg/m(2), that was admitted in anasarca, with marked cyanosis, dyspnea and oliguria. (symptoma.com)
Most of the signs and symptoms are nonspecific and common in the general population, making a diagnosis often challenging. (karger.com)
Because uncontrolled Cushing's syndrome of any etiology is associated with substantial morbidity, including increased cardiovascular disease and mortality, it is important to make an early diagnosis. (karger.com)
Diagnosis is confirmed with neuroimaging Neuroimaging Non-invasive methods of visualizing the central nervous system, especially the brain, by various imaging modalities. (lecturio.com)

Further, waste products from coffee production are a potential source for new interventions in diet-induced cardiovascular and metabolic diseases. (edu.au)
In fact, the prevalence of kidney stone disease was tripled among individuals who had all five traits of metabolic syndrome in a study published this month in the American Journal of Kidney Diseases, the official publication of the National Kidney Foundation. (kidney.org)
For example, skinfold thickness, another marker of obesity associated with several diseases, 9 10 has not been examined in relation to dementia. (bmj.com)
Disturbance of circadian rhythms underlies various metabolic diseases. (researchgate.net)
Monogenic forms of metabolic diseases could be misdiagnosed and should be suspected in families with several affected members and early-onset metabolic phenotypes that are difficult to control. (biomedcentral.com)
However, families with rare monogenic forms of metabolic diseases could be misdiagnosed or even overlooked if causative variants are not directly explored, especially in populations with a high prevalence of these entities. (biomedcentral.com)
Diseases of fatty acid oxidation can present with metabolic decompensation within the newborn period and later. (ehd.org)

Polycystic ovary syndrome, or polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), is the most common endocrine disorder in women of reproductive age. (wikipedia.org)

The study was conceived to determine the prevalence of metabolic syndrome among a population of asthmatics seen in our practice. (biomedcentral.com)

Depression has been shown to subsequently increase the risk of, for example, cardiovascular, stroke, diabetes and obesity morbidity. (biomedcentral.com)
35 inches for women) has been shown to be an independent predictor of risk factors for obesity and increased morbidity. (psychiatrist.com)
[ 10 ] The increased rates of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality reinforce the close association between the syndromes. (medscape.com)

Depression and obesity are strongly interrelated: The occurrence of one increases the risk of the other [4]. (heraldopenaccess.us)
The heterogeneity of the depression concept seems to play a differentiating role: metabolic syndrome and inflammation up-regulations appear more specific to the atypical depression subtype, whereas hypercortisolemia appears more specific for melancholic depression. (biomedcentral.com)
Depression refers to a range of mental problems characterized by loss of interest and enjoyment in ordinary experiences, low mood and associated emotional, cognitive, physical and behavioral symptoms. (biomedcentral.com)
Most meta-analyses have been based on longitudinal studies using depressive symptom checklists which pick up many subthreshold depression cases. (biomedcentral.com)
The objective of this study was to examine whether the combination of MS and lower SES was associated with the prevalence of depression. (researchsquare.com)
The prevalence of depression was associated with MS, a lower high-density lipoprotein cholesterol level, an elevated triglyceride level, a lower education level, and a lower household income. (researchsquare.com)
Therefore, the aim of this study was to examine whether the combination of low SES and MS was associated with the prevalence of depression in Korean men and women who participated in the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES). (researchsquare.com)
With such symptoms, clinicians can often over[1]look testosterone and focus on more common causes such as diabetes, depression or medication side-effects. (bhma.org)
Taking 30-500 mg of DHEA by mouth daily seems to improve symptoms of depression. (medlineplus.gov)

The spectrum of sleep disordered breathing ranges from habitual snoring, to upper airway resistance syndrome, to obstructive sleep apnea, and to obstructive apnea/hypoventilation syndrome. (medscape.com)

This showed that, despite being higher in fat, the Mediterranean diet did not worsen metabolic outcomes. (naturalnews.com)
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection can result in more severe syndromes and poorer outcomes in patients with diabetes and obesity. (bvsalud.org)

Development of metabolic syndrome depends on distribution as well as amount of adipose tissue. (msdmanuals.com)

While awaiting the release of new drugs, topiramate, alone or combined with phentermine, has been proposed as a novel anti-obesity drug, showing relevant effects not only on weight loss but also on cardiometabolic alterations and biomarkers, even though new studies should clarify the mechanisms of these findings. (benthamscience.com)

The Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) was used at follow-up only to assess knee symptoms of pain, stiffness, and dysfunction, as well as the overall score. (medscape.com)
As it is illustrated, phenotype A is the most severe, while phenotype D is the least one along an axis of metabolic and ovarian dysfunction. (biomedcentral.com)
In пїЅSick building syndrome,пїЅ fungal allergens form a part Type IvпїЅdelayed (T cell-mediated of indoor pollution erectile dysfunction caused by fatigue [url=http://dtekerala.gov.in/buy/Cialis-Jelly/]cialis jelly 20 mg generic without a prescription[/url]. (ehd.org)

Obesity is a multifactorial disease that is currently developing a threatening tendency towards becoming the main cause of chronic disease in the world. (benthamscience.com)
Cushing's syndrome is a rare endocrine disorder that comprises a large group of signs and symptoms resulting from chronic exposure to excess corticosteroids. (karger.com)
Ms A, a 49-year-old woman with a history of severe obesity, bipolar disorder, anxiety, and multiple medical problems, was admitted to the hospital with severe anasarca and a chronic pleural effusion. (psychiatrist.com)
Obesity Obesity is a chronic, multifactorial, relapsing disorder characterized by excess body weight and defined as a body mass index (BMI) of ≥ 30 kg/m2. (msdmanuals.com)
Applying efficient treatment protocol on large scale could decrease HCV prevalence as well as disease burden.The aim of this study is to compare the efficacy of Sofosbuvir plus ledipasvir versus Sofosbuvir plus daclatasvir in management of chronic hepatitis C Egyptian patients with either easy to treat (naive patients with Child score A5)or difficult to treat (interferon experienced). (bvsalud.org)

There is growing epidemiological evidence that obesity increases the risk of developing asthma. (biomedcentral.com)
Conclusions Obesity in middle age increases the risk of future dementia independently of comorbid conditions. (bmj.com)
2 Contrary to findings from cross sectional studies, 3 a recent prospective study found that obesity in elderly woman increases the risk of dementia. (bmj.com)

Assessment of metabolic syndrome was done by International Diabetic Federation (IDF) and National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III (NCEP ATP III) criteria. (biomedcentral.com)
In the nutrition assessment, I ask about all the symptoms and their history. (pcosnutrition.com)
Baseline assessment and screening will also help identify central problems that can prove useful in recognizing your client's limitations. (acefitness.org)
Assessment of obesity before old age may be a more accurate representation of adiposity as the ratio of lean to fat mass changes with ageing, 5 resulting in a decreased body mass index. (bmj.com)

He developed the concept of the "Quetelet Index" as a means to assess the degree of obesity in populations. (wayzahealth.com)
Two common methods to assess the degree of obesity are measuring waist circumference, a surrogate for abdominal fat, and calculating the body mass index (BMI). (psychiatrist.com)

The syndrome is named after cysts which form on the ovaries of some people with this condition, though this is not a universal symptom, and not the underlying cause of the disorder. (wikipedia.org)
The prevalence of NAFLD, as detected by ultrasound, is up to 30-46% in developed countries and nearly 10% in developing nations, making NAFLD the most common liver disorder worldwide [ 5 , 6 ]. (hindawi.com)
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine-metabolic disorder, with a prevalence of 4-20% depending on the diagnostic criteria used, among reproductive-aged women [ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Both obstructive and central sleep apnea have been associated with atrial fibrillation in multiple studies, with the risk of atrial fibrillation increasing 2- to 4-fold compared with those without sleep breathing disorder. (consultant360.com)

The predominance of central, viscerally deposited fat may alter the immunological, metabolic and endocrine milieu. (benthamscience.com)
According to a study, phenotypes A, B, and C are endocrine-metabolic syndromes, while phenotype D is non-hyperandrogenic PCOS which represents evidence of both oligo-anovulation and ovarian cysts [ 5 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Endocrine etiologies for obesity are rare and usually are accompanied by attenuated growth patterns. (medscape.com)

Severe intoxication culminates in critical cerebral edema, coma, and central respiratory failure. (nih.gov)
these individuals can experience severe metabolic intoxication and encephalopathy in the face of sufficient catabolic stress. (nih.gov)
Morbid obesity or clinically severe obesity is a condition characterized by body mass index (BMI) over 40 kg/m2, and involves serious health consequences. (symptoma.com)

To induce metabolic syndrome, young male Wistar rats were fed with a high-carbohydrate high-fat diet for 16 weeks while corn starch served as control diet. (edu.au)

The more surprising outcome came among patients who already had metabolic syndrome at the beginning of the study. (naturalnews.com)
The aim of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of MS in a cohort of patients with RA and its correlation to specific factors of the disease. (scirp.org)
Krampe, S. , de Andrade, N. , da Silveira, L. and Brenol, C. (2020) Prevalence and Incidence of Metabolic Syndrome in a Cohort of Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Correlation between Body Mass Index and Disease Activity. (scirp.org)
Patients with another connective tissue disease (except for secondary Sjögren's syndrome) were excluded. (scirp.org)
The prevalence of metabolic syndrome was 17.7%, affecting 28 asthma patients. (biomedcentral.com)
Metabolic syndrome prevalence is high in the population of asthma patients studied. (biomedcentral.com)
Of interest, our patient presented with a chief complaint of hair loss, a common complaint in the general population that occurs with a greater frequency in patients with Cushing's disease and is attributed to androgenetic alopecia, but it is rarely the presenting symptom. (karger.com)
Prostate cancer patients treated with testosterone deprivation therapy, either through orchidectomy or leuprolide injection, show increased obesity. (edu.au)
Thus, fish oils may provide an option to reduce metabolic syndrome while leuprolide treatment continues in patients with prostate cancer. (edu.au)
However, our persistent need to focus on BMI means that we are failing patients with obesity and are often causing more harm than good. (wayzahealth.com)
These somatic consequences could partly be due to metabolic, immuno-inflammatory, autonomic and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA)-axis dysregulations which have been suggested to be more often present among depressed patients. (biomedcentral.com)
2,3 Many of these symptoms are also observed in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA), which affects around 90% of patients with OHS. (resmed.co.uk)
2 However, patients who develop a syndrome of raised ICP triggered by certain medications or who are found to have cerebral transverse venous sinus stenoses (not thrombosis) are still conventionally classified as having 'IIH' ( figure 1 ). (bmj.com)
But on the occasion when I do see younger patients with metabolic syndrome, I realize that they are not properly educated regarding lifestyle modification. (consultant360.com)
While there has been a role for the administration of synthetic testosterone, a more holistic approach, whereby patients improve their diet and limit their physical inactivity,can also lead to improved health and reverse the metabolic syndrome.The holistic approach can improve compliance, adherence and lead to lasting change. (bhma.org)
Even those patients who were presumed by a clinician to have COVID can present with lingering symptoms. (cdc.gov)
Peripheral/remote symmetric polyneuropathy can occur in up to 50% of patients, causes sensory symptoms, and is associated with foot infection, ulceration, Charcot's foot, fractures, and amputation. (cobfoundation.org)
Patients with more sleep-related symptoms appear to receive greater benefit from treatment than do patients with fewer sleep-related symptoms (10). (cdc.gov)
Data from the Fall 2022 DocStyles survey were analyzed to examine the prevalence of COVID-19 vaccination attitudes and practices among HCPs caring for women of reproductive age, and to determine whether providers recommended and offered or administered COVID-19 vaccines to women of reproductive age, including their pregnant patients. (cdc.gov)
Among HCPs who cared for pregnant patients, obstetrician-gynecologists were more likely to recommend COVID-19 vaccination to pregnant patients (94.2%) than were family practitioners or internists (82.1%) (adjusted prevalence ratio [aPR] = 1.1). (cdc.gov)

Metabolic syndrome refers to a cluster of symptoms that is associated with a higher risk of diabetes, cardiovascular disease and premature death, and affects about 25 percent of all adults globally. (naturalnews.com)
This study determined the prevalence and risk factors of diabetes mellitus in an adult population (40-80 years old) from Yazd district. (who.int)
The basic risk factor for development of asthma remain complex and it is established that genetics and the environments overlap with other factors like obesity and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) to influence asthma [ 6 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
This condition can be incited by several metabolic risk factors such as obesity and diabetes. (getoberit.com)
Hence, this study aims to recognize various risk factors including metabolic components and blood parameters to predict the possible incidence of the disease. (biomedcentral.com)
1 Metabolic syndrome has been linked to an increased risk of diabetes as well as both atherosclerotic and non-atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVDs). (org.sa)
Obesity is a prominent risk factor for Non-insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus, (NIDDM), which is also called diabetes mellitus type II. (heraldopenaccess.us)
In a study of 8430 men and 7034 women affected by obesity, it was shown that people with ectopic fat obesity are in the greatest risk of NIDDM [5]. (heraldopenaccess.us)
A study published in the Journal of Human Reproduction found that when compared to other women with PCOS at similar ages and weight, Hispanic women were found to have more central body fat, insulin resistance, high cholesterol, and overall, increased risk for metabolic syndrome. (pcosnutrition.com)
11 Several factors have been identified that increase the risk of obesity among refugees, including length of stay in the host country 12 - 14 , level of acculturation to U.S. lifestyles 15 - 17 , existing cultural beliefs and values 18 , and poor quality of housing. (cdc.gov)
Obesity is a growing problem in American children and one that carries serious metabolic and cardiopulmonary consequences, including an increased risk of sleep-disordered breathing. (medscape.com)
The prevalence of fatty liver disease (FLD) and that of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) share some risk factors known to exacerbate the course of acute pancreatitis (AP). (mdpi.com)
When they took into account other factors that would affect risk, such as age and gender, the researchers estimated that individuals with four or five traits were twice as likely to have kidney stone disease as those without the syndrome. (kidney.org)
Objective To evaluate any association between obesity in middle age, measured by body mass index and skinfold thickness, and risk of dementia later in life. (bmj.com)
8 Obtaining weight measurements many years before the onset of dementia, as well as other measures of adiposity, would provide stronger evidence of causality between obesity and increased risk of dementia. (bmj.com)
Excess central adiposity (called apple shape), particularly when it results in a high waist-to-hip ratio (reflecting a relatively low muscle-to-fat mass ratio), increases risk. (msdmanuals.com)
Obesity is strongly associated with osteoarthritis, and in particular a dose dependent relationship has been found to exist between BMI and risk of developing osteoarthritis of the knees. (laparoscopic.md)
Excessive osteoarthritis of otherwise healthy joints is known to contribute towards osteoarthritis, but obesity is also a risk factor for developing osteoarthritis in non-weight-bearing joints, and current research indicates a more complex relationship exists between osteoarthritis and obesity than can be explained by biomechanical stress alone. (laparoscopic.md)
Links are being made between low levels of testosterone and an increased risk of metabolic syndrome among men. (bhma.org)
Metabolic problems such as obesity, especially central obesity, fatty liver, high cholesterol, and diabetes are some of the risk factors related to non-alcoholic fatty pancreas disease. (fitnesshacks.org)
Veterans may be at an elevated risk for OSA because of increased prevalence of factors associated with the development and progression of OSA. (cdc.gov)
Despite a significant increase in research on pediatric obesity since the initial publication of these guidelines 8 years ago, further study is needed of the genetic and biological factors that increase the risk of weight gain and influence the response to therapeutic interventions. (medscape.com)

NaturalNews) The Mediterranean diet doesn't just protect against heart disease: It may actually reverse metabolic syndrome, a cluster of symptoms linked to heart disease and diabetes. (naturalnews.com)
The terrible pain of kidney stone disease may be more common in people with metabolic syndrome -- a cluster of five traits that also sets the stage for heart disease and stroke, according to new research. (kidney.org)

But first, let's try to understand what is a fatty pancreas, its probable causes, and its symptoms. (fitnesshacks.org)
Fatty replacement occurs when pancreatic cells that secrete enzymes (acinar cells) are replaced by adipocytes, while fatty infiltration refers to the accumulation of adipocytes due to obesity. (fitnesshacks.org)

To supplement existing evidence on the association between metabolic syndrome and joint pain in older adults, the researchers investigated the association in middle-aged adults over a 10- to 13-year period. (medscape.com)

Among the groups on one of the two Mediterranean diets, the incidence of metabolic syndrome actually fell by 28.2 percent. (naturalnews.com)

Age distribution of prevalence of obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) by decade (apnoea/hypopnoea index ≥15 and presence of daytime symptoms). (ersjournals.com)

Moreover, the pillar treatment of synthetic or biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) is the main responsible for reducing or reversing signs and symptoms that interfere with quality of life, disability and progression of joint damage [6]. (scirp.org)

Symptoms include high blood sugar, high triglycerides, low HDL ("good") cholesterol, high blood pressure and central obesity (a large waist circumference). (naturalnews.com)
Metabolic Syndrome is characterized by high blood sugars, higher blood pressure readings, high triglycerides, low HDLs, and a waist circumference greater than 35 inches in women. (pcosnutrition.com)
The syndrome is less common among people who have excess subcutaneous fat around the hips (called pear shape) and a low waist-to-hip ratio (reflecting a higher muscle-to-fat mass ratio). (msdmanuals.com)

Nigeria is a developing country that is currently witnessing an upsurge in diabetes mellitus and obesity with its antecedent consequences. (biomedcentral.com)
However, one study identified a population of African children who had a high prevalence of overweight/obesity at the time of arrival, 5 and other data have identified overweight/obesity and associated medical consequences in the newly arriving Iraqi population. (cdc.gov)
O verall trend data clearly indicate that obesity prevalence in U.S. children and youth has risen to distressing proportions, but many questions remain about the nature, extent, and consequences of this problem. (nationalacademies.org)

While the most common cause is iatrogenic from medically prescribed corticosteroids, endogenous Cushing's syndrome is a relatively rare disease. (karger.com)
A recent US-based study estimated the incidence of endogenous Cushing's syndrome at 8 per million people [ 1 ]. (karger.com)
Prospective studies have confirmed that lower endogenous androgens predict central adiposity in men (Rosmond et al, 2003) and that these low testosterone levels are significantly inversely associated with levels of blood pressure, fasting plasma glucose, triglycerides, and body mass index and positively correlated with HDL-cholesterol (Zmuda et al, 1997). (bhma.org)

While obesity may predispose to increased Th2 inflammation or atopic tendencies, other mechanisms that are independent of inflammatory cells, need to be considered. (biomedcentral.com)
Diet is important in the development of metabolic syndrome assisted by increased oxidative stress and inflammation. (edu.au)
Both men and women with metabolic syndrome are more prone to inflammation, which predisposes one to heart disease, arthritis and headaches. (virginiahopkinshealthwatch.com)
MIF is a multifunctional protein that operates as a cytokine and acts as a major regulator of inflammation and a central upstream mediator of innate and adaptive immune response. (hindawi.com)

While light therapy applied in the daytime is known to have anti-depressive properties, excessive light exposure at night has been reportedly associated with depressive symptoms. (researchgate.net)
In a study of community dwellers on Jeju Island, South Korea [ 25 ], the prevalence of depressive symptoms differed according to monthly income and education status. (researchsquare.com)

This review finishes with potential treatment implications for the downward spiral in which different depressive symptom profiles and biological dysregulations may impact on each other and interact with somatic health decline. (biomedcentral.com)

Here, we assessed the combined effect of diet composition and feeding time on (1) body composition, (2) energy balance, and (3) circadian expression of hepatic clock and metabolic genes. (researchgate.net)

A review of international evidence found that the prevalence of PCOS could be as high as 26% among some populations, though ranges between 4% and 18% are reported for general populations. (wikipedia.org)

7 - 9 Overweight and obesity are frequently assumed to be associated with assimilation to a U.S. lifestyle (increased availability of high-calorie foods, reduced physical activity), compounded by lack of nutritional education. (cdc.gov)

In this article, we reviewed the evidence that eating, especially high-caloric foods, stimulates the limbic system, initiating Reward Deficiency Syndrome. (frontiersin.org)
High levels of masculinizing hormones: Known as hyperandrogenism, the most common signs are acne and hirsutism (male pattern of hair growth, such as on the chin or chest), but it may produce hypermenorrhea (heavy and prolonged menstrual periods), androgenic alopecia (increased hair thinning or diffuse hair loss), or other symptoms. (wikipedia.org)
There is also a fairly high prevalence of asthma affecting an estimated 10.7% of the population. (biomedcentral.com)
Metabolic syndrome prevalence and defining criteria are significantly high among Iraqi university students. (org.sa)
In highii carbohydrate, high-fat fed rats, leuprolide treatment worsened metabolic syndrome symptoms and cardiovascular function, and orchidectomy produced greater responses. (edu.au)
Hormonally, a woman with metabolic syndrome tends to have high androgen (male hormone) levels, high estrogen levels (the fat cells are making estrogen from androgens), high cortisol and low thyroid. (virginiahopkinshealthwatch.com)
Men with metabolic syndrome tend to have low testosterone and high estrogen. (virginiahopkinshealthwatch.com)
This was underscored in a Johns Hopkins study published in the American Journal of Epidemiology in September 2004 which showed that women with metabolic syndrome have high androgen levels. (virginiahopkinshealthwatch.com)
High insulin and the resulting high androgens are the underlying cause of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) which can cause terrible ovarian pain, PMS and excess hair growth. (virginiahopkinshealthwatch.com)

DENVER - Metabolic syndrome in both early and mid-adulthood is associated with symptoms of knee osteoarthritis, according to a study presented at the OARSI 2023 World Congress. (medscape.com)

In particular, widely used beverage coffee showed relevant actions against most signs of metabolic syndrome. (edu.au)

Pediatric obesity has its basis in genetic susceptibilities influenced by a permissive environment starting in utero and extending through childhood and adolescence. (medscape.com)
Genetic screening for rare syndromes is indicated only in the presence of specific historical or physical features. (medscape.com)

Participants receiving extra olive oil were more likely to see decreases in central obesity and blood sugar, whereas participants receiving extra nuts were more likely to see a decrease in central obesity alone. (naturalnews.com)
The researchers grouped the participants on the basis of having no metabolic syndrome at either life stage, having metabolic syndrome in young adulthood but not at follow-up (improved), having developed metabolic syndrome at follow-up (incident), and having metabolic syndrome at both time points (persistent). (medscape.com)
Most of the participants did not have the metabolic syndrome at either time point (85%), whereas 2% improved in mid-adulthood, 9% developed incident metabolic syndrome in mid-adulthood, and 4% had persistent metabolic syndrome. (medscape.com)
The age- and sex-standardized prevalence of diabetes in 2090 individuals participants was 24.5% (95% CI: 22.2-26.8%), including 10.5% new cases. (who.int)
Not surprisingly, the two-year diet researchers concluded that, "A Mediterranean-style diet might be effective in reducing the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome and its cardiovascular disease," which is a roundabout way of saying that most of the participants were healthier at the end of the study. (virginiahopkinshealthwatch.com)
METHODS: Prospective data were obtained from 2115 T2D participants in the National Metabolic Management Center (MMC) from June 2017 to December 2022. (bvsalud.org)
Most of the cases (67.31%) and control (79.81%) participants reported cough as a symptom of COVID-19. (bvsalud.org)

When such symptoms appear on stage, it calls for immediate action - diagnostic tests to confirm if indeed NAFLD is playing behind the scenes. (getoberit.com)
Accordingly, insulin sensitizers, antioxidative agents, Niemann-Pick C1-like 1 (NPC1L1) inhibitors, RAS blockers, and drugs that target the central nervous system may represent candidate pharmacotherapies for NAFLD and possibly NASH. (hindawi.com)
Therefore, NAFLD is expected to become a major burden in Asian countries where the prevalence of obesity is less than that in Western countries [ 10 , 11 ]. (hindawi.com)

Anatomy8

Organisms6

Diseases82

Chemicals and Drugs34

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment61

Psychiatry and Psychology13

Phenomena and Processes48

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena4

Technology, Industry, Agriculture6

Information Science4

Named Groups7

Health Care45

Geographicals18

Hypertension15

Type 2 diabet18

Obese9

Abdominal obesity2

Disorders17

Abnormalities3

Global prevalence1

Comorbidities7

Dyslipidemia3

Epidemic4

Component of metabolic syndrome2

Higher prevalence3

T2DM5

MetS8

Clinical9

Complications7

Diagnosis6

Diseases7

Polycystic ovarian1

Determine the prevalence1

Morbidity3

Depression9

Hypoventilation1

Outcomes2

Adipose tissue1

Cardiometabolic1

Dysfunction3

Chronic5

Increases the risk3

Assessment4

Assess the degree of obesity2

Disorder4

Endocrine3

Severe3

Induce1

Patients20

Risk22

Cluster2

Fatty2

Association between metabolic1

Incidence of metabolic1

Obstructive sleep1

Progression1

Waist3

Consequences3

Endogenous3

Inflammation4

Depressive symptoms2

Somatic1

Hepatic1

Populations1

Overweight and obesity1

High9

20231

Signs of metabolic1

Genetic2

Participants7

NAFLD3