• Dr. Lam will guide you through what to expect in the months and years to come, what pitfalls lie ahead, and how to prevent dental caries in your child for as long as possible. (galleryofsmilesnj.com)
  • It is considered desirable to have a fluoride intake that is sufficient to prevent dental caries (an AI ) without exceeding intakes that are associated with severe dental fluorosis (a UL ). (eatforhealth.gov.au)
  • Fluoride naturally occurs in water and can help strengthen teeth and prevent dental caries (also known as dental cavities). (pmcsa.ac.nz)
  • Prevalence (having one or more tooth affected) and severity (mean dt, dft, DT, and DMFT) were determined by age group (4--5, 6--8, 9--11, and 12--15 years), sex, and village fluoridation status. (cdc.gov)
  • This study aimed to (1) determine the prevalence of dental fluorosis in association with fluoride concentrations in drinking water, (2) explore the effects of altitude on the severity of fluorosis in two towns with high fluoride levels in the drinking water, and (3) assess decayed, missing, and filled teeth (DMFT) and oral hygiene practices among participants. (fluoridealert.org)
  • Caries was diagnosed using the International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS) and reported using the decayed, missing and filled teeth (DMFT/dmft) index. (rrh.org.au)
  • In the primary dentition, the overall prevalence of caries was 64% and the mean dmft score was 2.74 (standard deviation (SD) 3.08). (rrh.org.au)
  • In the permanent dentition, the overall prevalence was 53% and the mean DMFT score was 1.74 (SD 2.46). (rrh.org.au)
  • The results showed that children with dental fluorosis have higher severity of caries (DMFT ≥ 4). (poisonfluoride.com)
  • When we compared high-severity caries group (DMFT ≥ 4 as cutoff point), we observed higher caries severity in children with fluorosis (9.6 percent in very mild/mild, and 10.6 percent in moderate/severe) than children without fluorosis (7.8 percent). (poisonfluoride.com)
  • prevalence of DMFT ≥ 4 in fluorosis-free children was 13.5, while 15.5 and 17.1 was observed in children with very mild/mild and moderate/severe fluorosis. (poisonfluoride.com)
  • For caries meas- introduction of therapeutic and preven- Study design and sampling urements, the DMFT index was used. (who.int)
  • Results: Among 5-year-old children, mean dmft was 1.45 (SD=2.69), SiC=4.31, 65.8% had no caries. (cdhjournal.org)
  • To assess the prevalence of caries experience using decay-missing-filled teeth (DMFT)/decayed, extracted, and filled teeth (deft) index and severity of clinical consequences of untreated dental caries (PUFA/pufa index) in the age groups of 6, 12, and 15 years in urban and rural school going children of Visakhapatnam District. (ijohr.org)
  • The objective of this study is to assess the prevalence of caries experience using DMFT/deft index and to validate the PUFA/pufa index in assessing the prevalence and severity of oral conditions related to untreated caries in the age groups of 6, 12, and 15 years in urban and rural school going children of Visakhapatnam District. (ijohr.org)
  • Caries severity was measured by DMFT index, which records the number of DT (decayed teeth), MT (missing teeth), and FT (filled teeth). (hindawi.com)
  • The prevalence data provided by the World Health Organization confirm this hypothesis, showing a lower dmft/DMFT in the high-income group, compared to the middle-income group (Frencken, 2017). (dentalmedjournal.it)
  • The prevalence of dental caries was 49.3% and the mean DMFT score was 1.4 [95% CI: 1.2, 1.6]. (jscimedcentral.com)
  • Based on oral health surveys in the past decades (1988-1998), it was found that 50% of the children aged 12 years old in Iran were affected by dental caries and there has been a decline in dental caries from DMFT of 4 to 1.5 [4]. (jscimedcentral.com)
  • The AI is the "estimated fluoride intake that has been shown to reduce the occurrence of dental caries maximally in a population without causing unwanted side effects including moderate dental fluorosis. (cdc.gov)
  • Fluoride has been shown to decrease the prevalence of dental caries and, under certain conditions, has been used for the treatment of osteoporosis. (cdc.gov)
  • However, excess fluoride can also result in dental fluorosis and can result in an increased prevalence of bone fractures in the elderly or skeletal fluorosis. (cdc.gov)
  • Excessive fluoride intake during tooth development causes dental fluorosis. (fluoridealert.org)
  • Fluoride (F) in drinking water remains the cornerstone of public caries prevention programs. (fluoridealert.org)
  • The Campaign for Dental Health provides numerous resources to help you understand fluoridated water and address questions about fluoride. (ilikemyteeth.org)
  • The overall findings of this review did not show any significant benefits of using Tooth Mousse® (MI Paste®) products over brushing with a fluoride toothpaste for the prevention of early dental caries. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Absence of fluoride varnish-related adverse events in caries prevention trials in young children, United States. (jamanetwork.com)
  • Use of silver diamine fluoride for dental caries management in children and adolescents, including those with special health care needs. (jamanetwork.com)
  • Clinical trials of silver diamine fluoride in arresting caries among children: a systematic review. (jamanetwork.com)
  • Multiple topical fluoride agents are available with different abilities to re-charge dental restorations. (edu.au)
  • Fluoride-containing restorative materials and supplementary topical fluoride agents are recommended in high caries risk patients or those with active caries or those who are non-compliant with maintaining oral hygiene. (edu.au)
  • Australia and New Zealand have pursued public health policy to adjust fluoride intake at the population level with the aim of preventing dental caries. (eatforhealth.gov.au)
  • Fluoride was identified as a priority for review, given recent estimates of fluoride intakes in Australia and New Zealand have suggested that the fluoride intake of a substantial proportion of infants and young children may exceed the UL set in 2006, without widespread occurrence of moderate or severe dental fluorosis, suggesting the UL needed revising. (eatforhealth.gov.au)
  • The scope of the review was narrowed to an AI and UL for fluoride for infants and young children up to eight years of age, as this is the period of time in which permanent teeth are formed and therefore the critical age group to consider for dental caries and fluorosis. (eatforhealth.gov.au)
  • Both inadequate and excessive fluoride intakes can affect dental health.Inadequate intakes are associated with increased tooth decay (dental caries) and excessive intakes with damage to tooth enamel (dental fluorosis). (eatforhealth.gov.au)
  • At higher fluoride intakes the crystalline structure may be disrupted during tooth development periods, forming porosities which are the basis of dental fluorosis, a change in the cosmetic appearance of teeth (Aoba 1997, Fejerskov et al. (eatforhealth.gov.au)
  • Fluoride at the surface of enamel can also form calcium fluoride, a more rapidly exchangeable pool of fluoride to alter the demineralisation-remineralisation balance, which is the dynamic process underlying dental decay (Aoba 1997, Fejerskov et al. (eatforhealth.gov.au)
  • There is a high prevalence of fluoride exposure in the fingernails of the children studied, presenting risk of developing dental fluorosis in permanent teeth. (bvsalud.org)
  • In Dentistry, the main clinical manifestation from chronic poisoning occurs because of the intake of excessive doses of fluoride during teeth formation, which may cause the appearance of an anomaly called dental fluorosis 2 . (bvsalud.org)
  • Dental fluorosis is caused by the exposure of the tooth germ to high fluoride ion concentrations (F-1) during the mineralization process 3 . (bvsalud.org)
  • The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and severity of dental fluorosis and caries in a fluorosis endemic area, with fluoride content in drinking water ranging from 0.51 to 3.15 ppm. (unair.ac.id)
  • Arends J, Christoffersen J: Nature and role of loosely bound fluoride in dental caries. (karger.com)
  • A recent study from Denmark, which combined comprehensive national data on tooth decay and fluoride levels in water, confirmed previous findings of an inverse relation between fluoride concentration in the drinking water and dental caries in children (Kirkeskov et al 2010). (sdmag.co.uk)
  • The caries preventive effect was reported in both primary and permanent teeth and at a level of fluoride of around 1 mg/litre (1 ppm), a reduction of approximately 50 per cent was found. (sdmag.co.uk)
  • Since that point, water fluoridation and the widespread use of fluoride-containing dentifrices have radically lowered the prevalence and severity of dental caries - particularly amongst kids. (onlybesthub.club)
  • The career has it inside its energy to handle this drawback utilizing fluoride and different strategies of caries prevention to just about remove dental caries in kids and to considerably management the illness in adults. (onlybesthub.club)
  • In consequence, extra enamel will likely be at continued threat for dental caries and dentists will likely be known as on in better numbers than ever earlier than to make the most of fluoride in its many supply varieties. (onlybesthub.club)
  • Dentists should also be able to determine the best choice between the different sealant materials of the two main categories, resin-based and glass ionomer sealants, with regard to their different properties, such as caries' preventive effect, fluoride release and retention rate. (dentalmedjournal.it)
  • Dental sealants play an important role in preventing the onset and the development of dental cavities Even if the "fluoride-releasing resin sealants" are better than "glass ionomer", with regards to retention of the material, the literature shows that their effectiveness in preventing fissure caries in permanent molars does not differ significantly over 24 months. (dentalmedjournal.it)
  • Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical efficacy of varnish and neutral fluoride gel in the management of early childhood caries (ECC). (scielo.org)
  • The insufficient levels of fluoride that occur naturally in Aotearoa New Zealand's water do not contribute to better dental health. (pmcsa.ac.nz)
  • Adding fluoride to water continues to have a positive impact by reducing the incidence of dental caries in Aotearoa New Zealand and is particularly important in reducing socioeconomic health inequities. (pmcsa.ac.nz)
  • Excessive fluoride intake can cause dental fluorosis (a tooth enamel defect resulting in opaque white spots on the teeth). (pmcsa.ac.nz)
  • Dental fluorosis (DF) results from the ingestion of excessive amounts of fluoride, from all sources, during tooth development. (colgateoralhealthnetwork.com)
  • 1 Denbesten P, Li W. Chronic fluoride toxicity: dental fluorosis. (colgateoralhealthnetwork.com)
  • The risk of DF and its severity depend on the total amount of fluoride ingested, the duration of time for which it was ingested and age of the child (i.e., the stage of tooth development). (colgateoralhealthnetwork.com)
  • Recommendations for using fluoride to prevent and control dental caries in the United States. (colgateoralhealthnetwork.com)
  • This increased prevalence was attributed to an increasing number of sources of fluoride that may be ingested. (colgateoralhealthnetwork.com)
  • This means that the dental issues such as Fluorosis were less common and less severe in areas with fluoridated water, but only around 1.0 ppm, a higher concentration of Fluoride can be harmful to the health of teeth and bones (skeletal fluorosis) as well as contribute to other health problems. (aquaultraviolet.com)
  • its principal use is for the prevention of dental caries. (cdc.gov)
  • Programs and policies are urgently needed for oral health promotion and also the prevention and management of dental caries in Timorese children. (rrh.org.au)
  • Is there a place for Tooth Mousse® in the prevention and treatment of early dental caries? (biomedcentral.com)
  • In order to investigate the level of scientific support behind one such technology, a systematic literature review was carried out to assess the effectiveness of Tooth Mousse® (MI Paste®) and Tooth Mousse Plus® (MI Paste Plus®) in the prevention and treatment of early dental caries. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This review suggests that further well-designed randomized controlled trials are required prior to the widespread recommendation of Tooth Mousse® products for the prevention and treatment of early dental caries in the general population. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Screening and Prevention of Dental Caries in Children Younger Than Five Years of Age: A Systematic Review for the US Preventive Services Task Force. (jamanetwork.com)
  • Diet is one critical aspect of caries prevention. (galleryofsmilesnj.com)
  • Hygiene is another critical and very controllable aspect of caries prevention. (galleryofsmilesnj.com)
  • Not only that, but proper brushing technique is critical to effective cleaning and caries prevention. (galleryofsmilesnj.com)
  • Featherstone JD: The science and practice of caries prevention. (karger.com)
  • A new and innovative study using intra oral photographs, comparing 12-year-olds in fluoridated Newcastle and non-fluoridated Manchester gave results which "support existing work suggesting water fluoridation together with the use of fluoridated dentifrice provides improved caries prevention over the use of fluoridated dentifrice alone. (sdmag.co.uk)
  • Nazar H, Mascarenhas AK, Al-Mutwa S, Ariga J, Soparker P. Effectiveness of fissure sealant retention and caries prevention with and without primer and bond. (bu.edu)
  • Efficient caries prevention strategies have been nonexistent and, not surprisingly, dental decay was rampant in the USA and in most Western nations. (onlybesthub.club)
  • Because of this expanded array of caries-prevention strategies, the emphasis has shifted from the restoration and restore of broken onerous tissues to the management, remineralization, and regeneration of misplaced tissues. (onlybesthub.club)
  • Within the prevention methods, dental sealants are still underused even though their efficacy is well documented. (dentalmedjournal.it)
  • This component will address public health significance in areas of surveillance, prevention, treatment, dental care utilization, health policy, evaluation of Federal health programs, standardization of new methods, and oral health disparities. (cdc.gov)
  • The development and regular implementation of standardized hookah prevalence questions into our national and state surveillance systems, as well as targeted, state-specific youth education and prevention activities are essential to thwart this growing public health concern. (who.int)
  • The objectives of this study were to determine caries prevalence and experience, the status (active/arrested) of existing caries lesions and associations between dental caries and potential risk factors, among primary school children in the Aileu municipality, Timor-Leste. (rrh.org.au)
  • For the analysis, dental caries was defined as 'any caries lesions' (ICDAS caries codes 1-6). (rrh.org.au)
  • Overall, approximately 84% of caries lesions were identified as being active. (rrh.org.au)
  • Inclusion criteria were clinical trials of participants of any age, comparing the use of Tooth Mousse® (MI Paste®) or Tooth Mousse Plus® (MI Paste Plus®) to a routine oral care regimen and reporting recognised clinical outcome measures for early caries lesions. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The change in caries prevalence has been accompanied by an alteration in the distribution of lesions, with pit and fissure caries levels increasing [ 4 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Another change that has had an impact on clinical practice is the increased prevalence of new carious lesions in adults, reaching a level as high as that seen in children [ 5 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This conundrum is demonstrated in a study which found that 25 % of children initially caries free developed caries over the following three years and those with one carious lesion were five times more likely to develop more lesions when compared with those free of the disease [ 6 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • [2] Although this classical index provides information on caries as well as its restorative and surgical treatment, but it fails to provide information on the clinical consequences of untreated dental caries, such as pulpal involvement and dental abscess, which may be more threatening than the carious lesions themselves. (ijohr.org)
  • HSPM and first permanent molars previously diagnosed with demarcated lesions and to determine the severity of HSPM in relation to dental caries severity. (dub-signal.com)
  • Caries rates mirrored those of Bacau county with untreated lesions dominating all ages. (ijmd.ro)
  • Caries lesions were assessed on bitewing radiographs at baseline, after 1 year and after 2 years. (nature.com)
  • Approximal non-cavitated caries lesions are difficult to detect directly by visual examination, due to the contact area. (nature.com)
  • Initial, non-cavitated lesions as well as caries restricted to the enamel (not involving the dentin) can be arrested or even remineralized by applying therapeutic agents 11 , 12 . (nature.com)
  • A negative binomial regression analysis was used to assess the prevalence of early childhood caries among the children and its influence on COHRQoL. (ejpd.eu)
  • The potential of improved oral self-care to prevent a largely benign condition such as gingival recession is important, given the associated disorders that may ensue root exposure, such as root caries and root hypersensitivity. (edu.mx)
  • A positive response to any of the following medical health screening questions asked of participants aged 13 years or older will exclude them from the periodontal and root caries assessments. (cdc.gov)
  • 1. Assess the prevalence and severity of caries and fluorosis in fluoridated and non-fluoridated urban populations 2. (confex.com)
  • Intra oral examination was carried out to assess dental caries experience using the World Health Organization criteria. (ijohr.org)
  • The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of dental caries in the Kosovar adult population. (hindawi.com)
  • Therefore, the objective of this study was to assess the prevalence and severity of dental caries in the Kosovar adult population in relation to their sex, age, and place of residence (urban or rural). (hindawi.com)
  • To assess changes in SARS-CoV-2 spike binding antibody prevalence in the Dominican Republic and implications for immunologic protection against variants of concern, we prospectively enrolled 2,300 patients with undifferentiated febrile illnesses in a study during March 2021-August 2022. (cdc.gov)
  • The International Caries Detection and Assessment System was used to assess caries status in the second primary molar of the children diagnosed with demarcated defects. (dub-signal.com)
  • and to assess barriers to access to care, utilization of dental services, and their association with oral health needs for children with DD. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The aim of the study was to assess the efficacy of three methods of enamel remineralization on initial approximal caries: (1) a nano-hydroxyapatite gel, (2) gaseous ozone therapy, (3) combination of a nano-hydroxyapatite gel and ozone. (nature.com)
  • In conclusion, dental caries in children aged 6-12 years old was prevalent in the studied district and found to be a public health problem. (jscimedcentral.com)
  • CONCLUSION: The prevalence of hookah use, higher likelihood of concurrent tobacco use among hookah users, and misperceptions of safety and popularity of hookah among NJ adolescents are cause for concern and action. (who.int)
  • Al-Malik and Re- This was a cross-sectional study con- anyone had primary teeth present, these hbini showed high levels of dental caries ducted on 12-year-old male school- were not recorded as they were usually and recommended the introduction of children. (who.int)
  • This study comes out with the significant levels of dental caries among young Kosovar population (18-34 years old). (hindawi.com)
  • The general decline in dental caries that has occurred may have led to some complacency amongst the dental team when considering the impact preventive care can have on patients. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Oral Health Surveillance Report: Trends in Dental Caries and Sealants, Tooth Retention, and Edentulism, United States, 1999-2004 to 2011-2016. (jamanetwork.com)
  • The clinician should know which patients need dental sealants and when, in particular high risk subjects and pre-school children. (dentalmedjournal.it)
  • Several dental resin-based materials, including resin-based dental sealants, contain the monomer bisphenol A diglycidylether methacrylate (Bis-GMA), of which Bisphenol A (BPA) is a component. (dentalmedjournal.it)
  • The controversy about the possible toxicity of this synthetic chemical resin used to produce plastic products is long debated and, even if the amount of BPA released by dental sealants is well below the limit proposed by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and the European Food Safety Authority, the risk of exposure, particularly for children, can be further reduces by following precautionary measures. (dentalmedjournal.it)
  • Objectives: To evaluate the occurrence of dental caries among 5- and 12-year-old children in Northeastern Italy and to compare dental status between immigrants and native-born children. (cdhjournal.org)
  • The occurrence and severity of this clinical manifestation may vary among the different individuals and populations because of the influence of environmental and physiological factors, as well as the amount of fluorides ingested and the duration of exposure 4,5,6 . (bvsalud.org)
  • Despite the fact that oral diseases, especially dental caries affect the majority of Iranian children, less is known about the extents and factors affecting the occurrence of dental caries, oral care practices and health care seeking behavior in most parts of the country particularly in the study area of Sardasht City. (jscimedcentral.com)
  • All empirical papers that tested associations between body mass index and dental caries in child and adolescent populations (aged 0 to 18 years) were included. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Dental caries continues to be a major health concern for populations worldwide. (hindawi.com)
  • Apparently, diseases such as fluorosis and dental caries are in continuous progression in all populations and may be associated with social, economic, and demographic factors, among others. (bvsalud.org)
  • One major change is that local authorities will be responsible for commissioning surveys of dental health and improving the oral health of their populations. (sdmag.co.uk)
  • There was no evidence of higher prevalence of cough or pertussis symptoms among contacts who did not receive PEP. (cdc.gov)
  • It is believed that the higher prevalence of the two most common dental disease, dental carries and periodontal disease are influenced by the lack of dental awareness among the public at large. (bvsalud.org)
  • Pulp polyps involving the primary, first, and second mandibular molars in a young child with extensive dental caries. (medscape.com)
  • Although this lesion is reported to be uncommon with only isolated references in the literature, the true prevalence of this reactive pulpal disease is likely to be underestimated because it is a well-recognized sequela of extensive dental caries in children. (medscape.com)
  • Research demonstrates that patients with diabetes are at greater risk for prevalence, progression, and severity of periodontal diseases, depending on their level of blood glucose control. (dimensionsofdentalhygiene.com)
  • The aim of the present study was to analyze the possible vulnerability to dental caries in individuals with rare genetic diseases that affect skeletal development. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Individuals with inadequate oral hygiene were 4.70-fold more likely to have dental caries (95% CI: 2.13-10.40) and those with the rare genetic diseases (MPS/OI) were 2.92-fold more likely to have dental caries (95% CI: 1.38-6.17). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Based on the present findings, individuals with the rare genetic diseases may be considered vulnerable to caries. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The World Health Organization (WHO) defines rare diseases as all diseases for which the prevalence is less than 65 cases per 100,000 inhabitants [ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The two diseases lead to dental problems. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In the present study, vulnerability is approached from the perspective of the expanded concept of health, exploring the more complex factors of biopsychosocial frailty that expose individuals with rare diseases to dental caries. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Pulpal diseases are broadly divided into reversible and irreversible pulpitis and are based on the ability of the inflamed dental pulp to return to a healthy state once the noxious stimulus has been removed. (medscape.com)
  • Abstract Teeth with developmental defects of enamel (DDE) have porous and/or uneven enamel, making them more susceptible to the build-up of oral biofilm and development of caries and periodontal diseases. (scielo.org)
  • The association between dental and periodontal diseases and sickle cell disease. (tarjomefa.com)
  • PH-20 - Keep your teeth healthy aims to be a set of guidelines to help everyone to look after their teeth and gums and to prevent them suffering from dental diseases. (nqsurgicaldentistry.com.au)
  • Dental biomaterials for dental laboratories are expanding as a result of reasons including rising dental diseases and infections, rising consumer awareness of oral hygiene and health, and rising demand for dental implants and procedures. (businesspara.com)
  • Dental caries is a major public health challenge worldwide [1] because of its high prevalence and concomitant risks of other diseases [2,3]. (jscimedcentral.com)
  • Excessive F intake during tooth development causes dental fluorosis, which is characterized by defective enamel matrix formation and subsequent hypomineralization. (fluoridealert.org)
  • After the enamel is completely formed, dental fluorosis cannot develop even if excessive F is ingested. (fluoridealert.org)
  • Diagnosis of dental caries was made according to the criteria recommended by the WHO [ 8 ] (i.e., when a lesion in a pit or fissure or on a smooth tooth surface had an unmistakable cavity, undermined enamel, or a detectably softened floor or wall). (hindawi.com)
  • Figure 1) In contrast, severe DF results in pitted and malformed areas of enamel with porosities, brittle enamel, and altered dental morphology. (colgateoralhealthnetwork.com)
  • Dean coined the term "Fluorosis" to replace "mottled enamel" and created a severity index to help classify conditions throughout his research. (aquaultraviolet.com)
  • Of the multiple factors assessed, lack of water fluoridation and soda pop consumption were significantly associated with dental caries severity. (cdc.gov)
  • Conclusions: Water fluoridation is a major contributor to reducing the social class gradient between deprivation and caries experience but may increase risk of dental fluorosis when combined with fluoridated dentifrice. (confex.com)
  • Timorese have easy access to sugar, poor food security and lack of water fluoridation, all of which exacerbate the risk of dental caries. (rrh.org.au)
  • A team of researchers in England examined the impact of community water fluoridation and has reported "strong evidence for a highly clinically significant reduction" in the prevalence and severity of tooth decay. (ilikemyteeth.org)
  • Water fluoridation and the greater access to fluoridated dentifrices were major actions for significantly improving the reduction of the dental caries rate 1 . (bvsalud.org)
  • Local authorities in England now have a statutory responsibility for dental health and should come to realise that water fluoridation is effective and safe in preventing tooth decay, and will reduce dental health inequalities. (sdmag.co.uk)
  • Further evidence now also shows that water fluoridation provides dental benefits that extend into adult life. (sdmag.co.uk)
  • A very recent paper showed that the benefits of water fluoridation to adult dental health with 11 per cent fewer DMF teeth in a nationally representative sample of Australian adults (Slade et al 2013). (sdmag.co.uk)
  • Then, in 1945, Dr. H. Trendley Dean, the primary direc- tor of the Nationwide Institute for Dental Analysis, now the Nationwide Institute for Dental and Craniofacial Analysis (NIDCR), launched the idea of water fluoridation. (onlybesthub.club)
  • However, at the levels used for water fluoridation in Aotearoa New Zealand, this is generally mild (i.e. of no health concern and little-to-no cosmetic concern) and incidence of dental fluorosis is generally similar between fluoridated and non-fluoridated areas. (pmcsa.ac.nz)
  • According to the United Nations' Environment Programme/World Health Organization ( UNEP/WHO, 1992 ), dental fluorosis is endemic in at least 25 countries across the world, with millions of people affected, particularly in tropical regions. (fluoridealert.org)
  • Caries was recorded using World Health Organization criteria. (ijcpd.com)
  • Clinical examination was conducted and the World Health Organization (WHO) criteria were for caries diagnosis. (jscimedcentral.com)
  • Results indicated an urgent need to increase awareness that tooth decay is a public health problem in Bacau county and increase acces to preventive dental services for preschool children. (ijmd.ro)
  • Feeding habits and severe early childhood caries in Brazilian preschool children. (ijcpd.com)
  • Caries reductions between 1995, 1997 and 1999 in preschool children in Diadema, Brazil. (ijcpd.com)
  • Dental caries prevalence and treatment levels in Arizona preschool children. (ijcpd.com)
  • Socioeconomic inequalities in the distribution of dental caries in Brazilian preschool children. (ijcpd.com)
  • Risk factors for dental caries in Turkish preschool children. (ijcpd.com)
  • Dental caries prevalence among preschool children of Hubli: Dharwad city. (ijcpd.com)
  • A recent epidemiological data [5] found early childhood dental caries is prevalent among the preschool children and caries experience is also associated with their oral health-related behaviours, socio-economic background, parental education and dental knowledge. (jscimedcentral.com)
  • The severity of early childhood caries has a negative impact on the oral health-related quality of life of preschool children and their parents. (ejpd.eu)
  • M. Y. Li , Q. H. Zhi , Y. Zhou , R. M. Qiu , H. C. Lin (2015) "Impact of Early Childhood Caries on oral health-related quality of life of preschool children", European Journal of Paediatric Dentistry , 16(1), pp65-72. (ejpd.eu)
  • In Kosovo, no studies have been conducted which include examination by dentists to determine the prevalence of caries or tooth loss among adults. (hindawi.com)
  • The aim of this cross-sectional study was to determine the prevalence of DDE and associated factors among children and adolescents living in a Quilombola community in the Northeast of Brazil. (scielo.org)
  • Permanent teeth were assessed for caries using ICDAS and maxillary central incisors for fluorosis using the TF Index. (confex.com)
  • Erosive tooth wear was assessed by sextants using the Basic Erosive Wear Examination Index (BEWE, 0-18) and dental caries at surface level using the ICDAS criteria (0-6). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Lower molars had the highest rate of caries. (who.int)
  • Data on the prevalence of hypomineralized Natural Product Library second primary molars (HSPM) are scarce. (dub-signal.com)
  • A lack of quality epidemiological data is available to confirm anecdotal information of high caries rates in rural and remote Timor-Leste. (rrh.org.au)
  • Regarding the prevalence of dental fluorosis, epidemiological data in Brazil indicate a tendency for increased prevalence and severity of dental fluorosis, presented in the Brazilian Research on Oral Health of 2010, which identified 16.7% of cases of fluorosis compared to 8.57% detected in 2003 7 . (bvsalud.org)
  • Forty years ago dental caries was a major health problem for most children and adults living in developed countries and the dental profession was unable to cope with the demand for clinical care [ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The study showed that the prevalence of clinical consequence of the untreated dental caries is high in the rural children of age groups 6 and 12. (ijohr.org)
  • Clinical evaluation was done using WHO criteria for evaluation of dental health status and data collection. (hindawi.com)
  • However, oral health characteristics are generally analyzed through clinical and epidemiological indicators, without considering the consequences of dental problems for the routine activities of individuals. (bvsalud.org)
  • Impact of community externships on the clinical performance of senior dental students. (bu.edu)
  • Periodontal examinations were undertaken to determine diverse clinical dental variables. (edu.mx)
  • All periodontal clinical examinations were assessed using the Florida Probe System, a dental chair and one examiner. (edu.mx)
  • 2 Fejerskov O, Kidd E. Dental Caries - The disease and its clinical management. (colgateoralhealthnetwork.com)
  • The authors undertook an updated systematic review of the relationship between body mass index and dental caries in children and adolescents. (biomedcentral.com)
  • To our knowledge there has been only one systematic review examining the relationship between obesity and dental caries[ 10 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • If beta thalassaemia major is left untreated or under transfused, there is expansion of ineffective bone marrow, this leads to bony deformities resulting in dental malocclusion. (wikipedia.org)
  • Dental caries, plaque, gingivitis, fluorosis and malocclusion were recorded using standard methods and indices. (who.int)
  • 82,5 % présentaient une malocclusion de classe I. Des programmes de sensibilisation à l'hygiène bucco-dentaire dans les établissements scolaires, associés à des programmes de brossage des dents et d'utilisation de fil dentaire sont recommandés afin de préserver mais aussi d'améliorer la santé bucco-dentaire des jeunes enfants en Arabie saoudite. (who.int)
  • The prevalence of dental caries, dental trauma and malocclusion was observed by oral examination based on WHO criteria. (bvsalud.org)
  • 6.22)] (p = 0.036) after adjusting for gender, age and presence of dental trauma and malocclusion. (bvsalud.org)
  • All participants were examined for the evaluation of breathing type, malocclusion, dental anomalies, oral hygiene and dental caries. (biomedcentral.com)
  • abstract = "We evaluated the dental status of thirty children with chronic renal failure (CRF): 15 managed conservatively, 9 on dialysis replacement therapy and 6 after kidney transplant. (tau.ac.il)
  • Dental caries can cause pain, which can affect children's normal growth and development ( 1 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Dental caries may influence children's development and their participation in important daily activities [3]. (bvsalud.org)
  • Children's utilization of the U.S. military dental insurance. (bu.edu)
  • This research synthesis updates a prior review on this topic and examines the evidence regarding the various health impacts of SSBs on children's health (overweight/obesity, insulin resistance, dental caries, and caffeine-related effects). (biomedcentral.com)
  • Overall, most studies found consistent evidence for the negative impact of SSBs on children's health, with the strongest support for overweight/obesity risk and dental caries, and emerging evidence for insulin resistance and caffeine-related effects. (biomedcentral.com)
  • PH-18 - Keep children's teeth healthy addresses the factors that parents can affect to try and prevent their children suffering dental decay. (nqsurgicaldentistry.com.au)
  • In April 2008, the Arctic Investigations Program (AIP) of CDC was informed by the Alaska Department of Health and Social Services (DHSS) of a large number of Alaska Native (AN) children living in a remote region of Alaska who required full mouth dental rehabilitations (FMDRs), including extractions and/or restorations of multiple carious teeth performed under general anesthesia. (cdc.gov)
  • Moreover, this study also indicated that fluorosed teeth are not immune to caries, and the preventive management of dental fluorosis should be directed to de-fluoridation of drinking water in endemic areas. (fluoridealert.org)
  • A structured questionnaire about self-perception of oral conditions and the presence and severity of orofacial pain in the mouth or teeth in the last 6 months was applied. (bvsalud.org)
  • A number of studies have tried to investigate the factors associated with pain, such as demographic, social and cultural ones 4-5 , number of missing teeth due to dental caries 6 and the pattern of dental appointments 7 . (bvsalud.org)
  • Caries prevalence in the subdistrict was 62% for permanent teeth and 68% for primary teeth. (unair.ac.id)
  • Dental caries is the most prevalent condition recorded in permanent teeth by the GBD 2010 Study (global prevalence of 35%) (Marcenes et al. (dentalmedjournal.it)
  • In 9 children (30%) there was intrinsic discoloration of the teeth - this was also related to the severity and duration of CRF. (tau.ac.il)
  • Furthermore, the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research reports that dental caries affects permanent teeth in 92 percent of adults between the ages of 20 & 64, with an average severity of 3.28 missing or decayed permanent teeth and 13.65 missing or decayed permanent teeth. (businesspara.com)
  • Over 5 million Americans aged 65 to 74 have lost all of their teeth, including over 3 million who are edentulous, as per American Dental Association 2020. (businesspara.com)
  • Obesity and dental caries share common, modifiable, influences such as diet and lifestyle. (biomedcentral.com)
  • What are the methodological limitations of the current approaches to investigating the development of both dental caries and obesity and what may be valuable directions for future research? (biomedcentral.com)
  • There is substantial evidence that SSBs increase the risk of overweight/obesity and dental caries and developing evidence for the negative impact of SSBs on insulin resistance and caffeine-related effects. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Unlike previous reviews which have been limited in scope (e.g., focusing on a single outcome such as weight gain) [ 14 , 15 ], this review summarizes evidence from cross-sectional, longitudinal and intervention studies on a broad range of health outcomes relevant to children including: obesity, insulin resistance, dental caries, and caffeine-related effects. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The prevalence of obesity was higher for non-Hispanic white women with depression compared with non-Hispanic white women without depression, a relationship that was not present in non-Hispanic black and Mexican-American women. (cdc.gov)
  • The proportion of adults with obesity rose as the severity of depressive symptoms increased. (cdc.gov)
  • With regard to severity, mild and moderate pain were the most frequently reported, but there was a group of 23.8% of pregnant women with severe or very severe pain caused by hot or cold liquids and 18.8% in the same condition in relation to spontaneous pain. (bvsalud.org)
  • Those with highest public health relevance include dental caries, severe periodontal (gum) disease, complete tooth loss (edentulism), oral cancer, oro-dental trauma, noma and congenital malformations such as cleft lip and palate, most of which are preventable. (who.int)
  • Moderate dental fluorosis is uncommon and severe dental fluorosis is rare in Australia and New Zealand. (eatforhealth.gov.au)
  • At all ages, high proportion of children had severe patterns of dental caries. (ijmd.ro)
  • Risk factors for severe early childhood caries in children younger than 4 years old in Beijing, China. (ijcpd.com)
  • Figure 2) A prevalence of less than 1% was found for severe DF. (colgateoralhealthnetwork.com)
  • Dental caries is the most prevalent chronic disease affecting a large portion of children in Iran. (jscimedcentral.com)
  • Dental caries is considered the most prevalent chronic disease. (nature.com)
  • However, there has been an increase in the incidence of dental fluorosis. (fluoridealert.org)
  • Previous epidemiological studies have reported that the incidence of dental caries is increasing gradually due to several factors including: the growing consumption of sugary substances, alcohol, substance abuse, cigarette smoking, poor oral hygiene, poor oral care practices and inadequate health service utilization [5-7]. (jscimedcentral.com)
  • This study concluded that higher fluorosis incidence and severity were present in the higher-altitude location (Ruwaished). (fluoridealert.org)
  • 2 ). Studies from Saudi Arabia have re- addition, this was the first study to cal- with a round-ended probe was used ported a high prevalence of dental caries culate the SiC index in 12-year-old male according to the WHO criteria ( 10 ). (who.int)
  • A cross-sectional study was conducted on a sample of pregnant women who were receiving dental care at a Dental School. (bvsalud.org)
  • The results of this study showed that, despite the high prevalence of pain detected in the pregnant women, severity was low and referred to specific situations. (bvsalud.org)
  • In the study by Lisboa & Abbegg 2 in Canoas (in the Brazilian state of Rio Grande do Sul), 51.3% of men and 51.5% of all adults sought dental care only when they had toothache. (bvsalud.org)
  • It was due to the latter fact that the authors decided to use population samples from this center's dental records for this study. (hindawi.com)
  • In the city of Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, a study showed that the prevalence of fluorosis in 633 students of the municipal education network, aged 12 and 15 to 19 years, was 32.8% 10 . (bvsalud.org)
  • Later, another study performed in a public school of the same city showed a 28.9% prevalence of dental fluorosis 11 . (bvsalud.org)
  • Therefore, the aim of this study was to estimate the impact of dental caries on oral health- related quality of life (OHRQoL) of public school students in the city of Tubarão, Santa Catarina, Brazil. (bvsalud.org)
  • Aim: This study was carried out in order to investigate the actual oral health status of pre-school children in Bacau, aged 3 and 7 year old, the prevalence and the degree of severity of dental caries. (ijmd.ro)
  • Materials and methods: This study of dental caries was carried out on a sample of 269 children: 137 boys and 132 girls aged between 3-7 years old. (ijmd.ro)
  • Conclusions: This study attempts to give indications regarding the degree of severity of dental caries in affected children, in primary dentition. (ijmd.ro)
  • A comparison of medical and dental outcomes for Medicaid-insured and uninsured Medicaid-eligible children: a U.S. population-based study. (bu.edu)
  • Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out in a largely homogeneous group in terms of ethnic background, socioeconomic status, gender, occupation, and medical/dental insurance, in Campeche, Mexico. (edu.mx)
  • The aim of this study was to obtain baseline information on the dental caries situation of children aged 6-12 years old and the factors associated with their caries status that is necessary for planning of intervention programs in schools. (jscimedcentral.com)
  • This study explored the relationship between COHRQoL and early childhood caries, adjusted by socioeconomic factors, in 3- to 4-year-old children in a region of southern China. (ejpd.eu)
  • Identification of early childhood caries in primary care settings. (jamanetwork.com)
  • The severity with which dental caries affects primary dentition is still a major oral health problem, mainly in Northern and Northeastern Brazil [2]. (bvsalud.org)
  • This is confirmed by the lower decline of decay recorded for the primary dentition (35%) than for the young permanent dentition (70%) [Deutsche Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Jugendzahnpflege, 2010], whereas in adult subjects caries reduction ranges from 18 to 66% [Menghini et al. (dentalmedjournal.it)
  • Poor dental hygiene and inflamed gums are a risk factor. (wikipedia.org)
  • Data extracted from various studies showing the prevalence of dental caries/ risk factors in pregnant women. (scielo.br)
  • Table 1 Data extracted from various studies showing the prevalence of dental caries/ risk factors in pregnant women. (scielo.br)
  • Odontogenesis is a complex process, where disruption can result in dental anomalies and/or increase the risk of developing dental caries. (cdc.gov)
  • It is important for Dental Professionals to consider the evidence for the effectiveness of the preventive strategies used to maintain good oral health and reduce the risk of caries in their patients. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In addition, we investigated socio-demographic factors in association with erosive tooth wear and aimed to find out if the population in risk for dental caries also possesses a risk for erosive wear. (biomedcentral.com)
  • At your childs first recommended dental visit, Dr. Lam will discuss with you the specific dental needs of your child and any risk factors which may affect your childs oral health. (galleryofsmilesnj.com)
  • Depending on your child's caries risk, brushing twice a day may not be enough. (galleryofsmilesnj.com)
  • Early childhood caries: prevalence and risk factors in Seoul, Korea. (ijcpd.com)
  • Risk indicators for early childhood caries in Taiwan. (ijcpd.com)
  • This may put them at higher risk of experiencing mild dental fluorosis, but no other health concerns are expected. (pmcsa.ac.nz)
  • Recent national data from Sweden[ 5 ] suggest a positive correlation between dental caries and Body Mass Index (BMI), and showed that obesogenic behaviour such as snacking in early childhood predicted caries development in adolescence. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Of the three A grade studies, one found a positive correlation between dental caries and BMI in a sample of 842 children aged 6 to 11 years[ 11 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Les caries dentaires, le tartre, la gingivite, la fluorose et les malocclusions ont été enregistrés à l'aide de méthodes et indices standards. (who.int)
  • Because of the numerous indices used for scoring erosive tooth wear, comparison between prevalence studies is difficult. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Hence, the use of PUFA/pufa index as a compliment to the classical caries indices can address the neglected problem of untreated caries and its consequences. (ijohr.org)
  • The mechanical causes that may stimulate this response include a tooth fracture with pulpal exposure or loss of a dental restoration. (medscape.com)
  • We recommend future research investigate the nature of the association between body mass index and dental caries in samples that include a full range of body mass index scores, and explore how factors such as socioeconomic status mediate the association between body mass index and dental caries. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In a review by Do [2012], who analyzed the caries experience of 12-year-olds in 43 countries from pre-1980 to 2010, the decrease did not include children of lower socioeconomic status or from lower developed countries, thus highlighting that caries has turned from a wealth-related disease into a disease of poverty. (dentalmedjournal.it)
  • For caries into dentine in Manchester it was 1.84 (95% CI 1.50, 2.26) relative to Newcastle. (confex.com)
  • Dental caries were diagnosed at the caries into dentine (D3) threshold. (cdhjournal.org)
  • It continues: "The social gradient between caries and deprivation appears to be lower in the fluoridated population compared to the non-fluoridated population, particularly when considering caries into dentine, demonstrating a reduction in inequalities of oral health for the most deprived individuals in the population. (sdmag.co.uk)
  • These strategies should also address the urgent need for emergency dental services aimed at pain relief, first aid for oral infections and restorations, given the high prevalence of advanced disease in this child population. (rrh.org.au)
  • Dental caries is associated with both high and low body mass index. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The prevalences of plaque and gingivitis were high (82.8% and 70.8% respectively). (who.int)
  • munities have a high prevalence of early childhood caries, sug- gesting the need for effective, culturally acceptable interventions. (cdc.gov)
  • Despite improvements in oral health in high income countries during the last decades, dental caries is still a major global public health problem, as it involves the interaction between genetic and environmental factors in which biological, social, behavioral, and psychological components are expressed in a highly complex and interactive manner. (ijohr.org)
  • Damage caused by caries leads to a decrease in the quality of life of the affected individuals and high economic costs for both individuals and society, with disparities related to well-known issues of socioeconomics, immigration, lack of preventive efforts, and dietary changes [ 1 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • As a result, the use of high-quality implantable biomaterials that can address certain dental problems has steadily increased. (businesspara.com)
  • This high number of cases is an indication of the severity of dental disease in this impoverished population. (medscape.com)
  • In addition, dental caries severity for the region was compared with estimates for same-aged U.S. children from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey from 1999--2004 ( 2 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Comparison of oral health indicators between two places of endemic dental fluorosis in Jordan. (fluoridealert.org)
  • Dental disease ranks as the second most expensive disease in Australia (second to cardiovascular disease) and absorbs 6.2% of the total recurrent expenditure in health, behind hospital services (39.3%), medical services (18.7%), and medications (14.0%)[ 4 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Given that dental caries rates and BMI both measure diet-related health outcomes, an association between the two is not surprising. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In the oral health national survey conducted in 2010, 27.5% of adults had had toothache in the previous six months and 15.8% sought dental care for this reason 3 . (bvsalud.org)
  • In adults and elderly residents in the Brazilian capital cities, the prevalence of dental pain was found to be 15.2% and it was associated mainly with the female gender, blacks or mixed races, those who do not have health insurance, smokers and consumers of soft drinks 8 . (bvsalud.org)
  • Differences in dental health status were compared between immigrant and native-born children for both age groups. (cdhjournal.org)
  • Despite the general improvements in oral health, caries continues to be a challenge for the dental team, particularly for those clinicians working in low income and socially disadvantaged areas where the prevalence of caries is still a public health issue. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Dental hygienists have long recognized the special oral health needs of patients with diabetes. (dimensionsofdentalhygiene.com)
  • Due to the relationship between diabetes and oral health, dental professionals have always played an important role in diabetes management. (dimensionsofdentalhygiene.com)
  • Dental examinations provided by oral health professionals uncover many signs and symptoms linked with diabetes. (dimensionsofdentalhygiene.com)
  • Obtaining additional training in diabetes management provides dental hygienists with a better understanding of the constellation of metabolic abnormalities, so they can be more effective in helping patients maintain both their oral and systemic health. (dimensionsofdentalhygiene.com)
  • This training also increases the value that dental hygienists bring to the health care team. (dimensionsofdentalhygiene.com)
  • Previously, dental hygienists were not eligible to become certified diabetes educators (CDEs), while nurses, occupational therapists, physical therapists, dietitians, and other allied health professionals were eligible. (dimensionsofdentalhygiene.com)
  • Fortunately, dental hygienists and other oral health professionals are now permitted to undergo the educational process and take the licensing examination to earn the CDE designation. (dimensionsofdentalhygiene.com)
  • At GALLERY OF LITTLE SMILES , Dr. Lam emphasizes the importance of establishing good eating, brushing and lifestyle habits to maintain good oral health and prevent dental decay and gum disease. (galleryofsmilesnj.com)
  • Evaluation of the oral health status in the adult age group is important because it presents important information for planning services in dental care and also generates data on the outcomes of dental care provided to the population during their lifetime [ 6 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • To estimate the impact of dental caries on the oral health-related quality of life of school children of public schools of Tubarão, Santa Catarina, Brazil. (bvsalud.org)
  • Dental caries was found to be significantly associated with oral health-related quality of life of children in activities such as eating, sleeping, and performing daily activities. (bvsalud.org)
  • 95% confidence level, 5% relative error, and unknown prevalence of impact on oral-health related quality of life. (bvsalud.org)
  • Caries and its association with infant feeding and oral health-related behaviours in 3-4-year-old Brazilian children. (ijcpd.com)
  • With these new findings came the establishment of the Dental Hygiene Unit at the National Institute of Health in 1931. (aquaultraviolet.com)
  • Despite higher utilization of dental services, children with DD had poorer oral health and more unmet dental needs than children without DD. (biomedcentral.com)
  • using the data from the 23,000 Ohio residents of the 2012 Ohio Medicaid Assessment Survey (OMAS) found that CSHCN enrolled in Medicaid had more unmet dental needs and were less likely to have excellent oral health than CSHCN with private insurance [ 8 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • 10 ] compared the health care utilization of children with special health care needs in 2005/06 ( n = 40,723) and 2009/10 ( n = 40,242) and found that CSHCN encountered barriers to obtain dental care and had unmet dental needs. (biomedcentral.com)
  • One of up to seven trained oral health recorders is paired with a licensed dentist to form a dental examination team. (cdc.gov)
  • Studies on COHRQoL would benefit a large number of children in China suffering from oral health problems such as dental caries. (ejpd.eu)
  • At 1.0 ppm, the prevalence of dental fluorosis was low and mostly very mild. (aquaultraviolet.com)
  • Seven patients (23%) showed mild radiologic changes in the jawbones (mainly loss of lamina dura), the severity of which was related to the severity and duration of CRF. (tau.ac.il)
  • They must ensure after use that they rinse their mouths, otherwise there is an increase of dental caries, xerostomia, candidiasis, ulceration and gingivitis/periodontitis (Godara et al. (wikipedia.org)