• This study aimed to examine the prevalence and the sociodemographic and clinical correlates of IA symptoms in adolescents with major depressive disorder (MDD) and their association with QOL. (frontiersin.org)
  • We aimed to examine the prevalence and pattern of co-occurring complications in this population, as well as the related risk factors. (cdc.gov)
  • Methods: To address this gap and through a partnership with the Weslaco Independent School District and Migrant Education Department, we are conducting a 5-year combined cross-sectional/cohort study (2006-2011) to examine the prevalence of and risk factors for hypertension, overweight, hyperinsulemia, and back symptoms among students from two South Texas high schools. (cdc.gov)
  • In this chapter, we examine the prevalence of some of these problems in terms of race and ethnicity, and we assess whether and how the connection between race and ethnicity and these problems has changed over time. (nationalacademies.org)
  • Using the chi-square trend test, we also assessed the trends in the prevalence of sexual behaviors in 17 countries that had conducted ≥1 round of surveys from 2003 to 2017. (jmir.org)
  • Adolescence is a period of rapid change in physical, psychological, emotional, and cognitive development, during which adolescents become more interested in sexual behaviors. (jmir.org)
  • While some of these behaviors are normative at certain ages of child development, it is these behaviors, in concert and during adolescence, that serve as the strongest predictors of adjustment problems, including criminal behavior, during adulthood (Kohlberg, Ricks, & Snarey, 1984). (hhs.gov)
  • Reciprocal relationships between parenting behavior and disruptive psychopathology from childhood through adolescence. (springer.com)
  • For other uses, see Adolescence (disambiguation) , Adolescent (disambiguation) , Teen (disambiguation) , and Teenager (disambiguation) . (wikipedia.org)
  • Previous studies suggested a possible link between depression and addictive behaviors. (frontiersin.org)
  • Latent class structures for addictive behaviors are similar across international adolescent populations. (ed.gov)
  • Her another research interest is the addictive behaviors in children and adolescents. (edu.hk)
  • Important differences have been reported in the rates of suicide attempts (10% to 28%) and suicidal ideation and behavior in patients with FEP. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • [ 1 ] Population-based studies estimate the prevalence of irritable bowel syndrome at 10-20% and the incidence of irritable bowel syndrome at 1-2% per year. (medscape.com)
  • Tobacco-control activity level was associated with changes in smoking prevalence and whether changes were consistent across SES groups. (who.int)
  • The present study aimed to assess the prevalence and characteristics of child sexual abuse (CSA) in a large-scale sample of Slovak late adolescents. (researchgate.net)
  • For this population-based study, we used recent data from the Global School-based Student Health Survey conducted in 69 LMICs from 2003 to 2017 to assess the recent prevalence of sexual behaviors by using complex analysis and a random effects meta-analyses method. (jmir.org)
  • The prevalence of high-risk sexual behaviors. (utah.edu)
  • Young adults with compulsive sexual behavior have more depressive symptoms than those without compulsive sexual behavior ( 10 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • BACKGROUND: One in three adolescents and young adults with type 1 diabetes have at least one early diabetes-related complication or comorbidity. (cdc.gov)
  • Analyzing data from over 2,700 adolescents and young adults from the Canadian Study of Adolescent Health Behaviors, researchers found that intermittent fasting was linked to all disordered eating behaviors for women, including binge eating and compensatory behaviors like vomiting and compulsive exercise. (disabled-world.com)
  • The USPSTF concludes that the current evidence is insufficient to assess the balance of benefits and harms of screening for suicide risk in adolescents, adults, and older adults in primary care. (uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org)
  • The USPSTF has made recommendations on screening for depression in adolescents and adults. (uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org)
  • 2017). Primary Intimate Partner Violence Prevention Programs for Adolescents and Young Adults. (xyonline.net)
  • Educational and skills ‐ based interventions for preventing relationship and dating violence in adolescents and young adults. (xyonline.net)
  • Adults often justify the behavior as boys being boys, harmless gossip or immature behavior. (drugrehab.com)
  • Identify the prevalence of food insecurity in low-income older adults and examine the relationship between food insecurity and dental outcomes. (washington.edu)
  • In particular, she adapted and validated the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index for children and adolescents which is a widely used instrument in assessing sleep quality and disturbances in adults. (edu.hk)
  • Studies have consistently found that adolescents with psychosis are at higher risk for suicide than are adults with psychotic disorders. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • A Norwegian group compiled FEP profiles of 43 adolescents and 189 adults. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • 7 A significantly higher percentage of the adolescents disclosed suicidal plans or behavior (11, or 26%, vs 22, or 12%, of the adults). (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • OBJECTIVE: Our objective was to investigate the prevalence of NSSI behavior and SB in adolescents and young transsexual adults, differentiating between ideation and consummated behavior, prior to their receiving any type of gender-affirming medical treatment. (bvsalud.org)
  • Addressed also is the concept of public policies as factors contributing to changes in prevalence in the general population, to race and ethnic differences in prevalence, and to race- and ethnic-related historical trends. (nationalacademies.org)
  • Weighted prevalence estimates were calculated, and bivariate differences in prevalence were examined by demographic characteristics (sex, race/ethnicity, and grade) and other sexual risk behaviors (age of sexual initiation, previous 3-month and lifetime number of sex partners, and substance use before last sexual intercourse). (cdc.gov)
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the differences between the prevalence and impact factors of adolescent dissociative symptoms (ADSs) by using sex-stratification during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. (nature.com)
  • Compared to the same time periods in 2019, emergency department visits for suspected suicide attempts were 22% higher during the summer of 2020 and 39% higher during the winter of 2021 in adolescents 12 to 17 years of age for both sexes. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Se incluyeron 567 pacientes con incongruencia de género que demandaron atención por la Unidad de Identidad de Género (UIG) del Hospital Universitario Doctor Peset de Valencia en el entre 2012 y 2019 (inclusive).Resultados: un 4,2% de la muestra correspondía a personas mayores de 45 años con una mediana de edad de 52 (RIQ: 50,25-60,25) años. (bvsalud.org)
  • All children with symptoms of ADHD and ODD/CD need to be assessed so that both types of problem behaviors can be treated. (chadd.org)
  • A random effects meta-analysis of effect sizes indicated that FBA-based interventions were associated with large reductions in problem behaviors when using non-FBA-based interventions as a reference intervention (Effect size = 0.85, 95% CI [0.42, 1.27], p (abainternational.org)
  • The overall prevalence of overweight and obesity was 19.3% and 21.6% in males and 12.3% and 19.5% in females. (who.int)
  • Between the earliest and latest surveys, the overall prevalence of ever had sexual intercourse (3.1% decrease) and condom use (2.0% decrease) showed downward trends. (jmir.org)
  • Common symptoms occurring in children with these disorders include: defiance of authority figures, angry outbursts, and other antisocial behaviors such as lying and stealing. (chadd.org)
  • In some cases, children with ADHD may eventually develop conduct disorder (CD), a more serious pattern of antisocial behaviors. (chadd.org)
  • Journal of Adolescent Health , 54 (1), 3-13. (xyonline.net)
  • She has also published 78 articles in renowned international peer-reviewed journals, including JAMA Internal Medicine, Scientific Reports, Journal of Adolescent Health, BMC Cancer and Psycho-oncology. (edu.hk)
  • Hence, DSs is an early sign before the onset of ADD in children and adolescents. (nature.com)
  • A systematic review and meta-analysis reported that the prevalence rate of IA symptoms ranged from 0.6 to 50% worldwide, with a pooled prevalence of 2.0% in children and adolescents ( 5 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Many studies have found that IA symptoms in children and adolescents are associated with psychiatric problems, including autism spectrum disorder ( 11 ), attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) ( 12 ), and somatization/obsessive-compulsive symptoms ( 13 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • School health programs can help children and adolescents attain full educational potential and good health by providing them with the skills, social support, and environmental reinforcement they need to adopt long-term, healthy eating behaviors. (cdc.gov)
  • We overview the relationship between parental criminality and incarceration and adolescent antisocial behavior, discuss how these factors might be linked through parenting, place this link within the context of the life course development of antisocial behavior, and then discuss interventions that might make a difference in improving outcomes for the children of incarcerated parents. (hhs.gov)
  • These behaviors must be exhibited more frequently than in other children of the same age and must cause significant impairment in social, academic or occupational functioning to warrant the diagnosis. (chadd.org)
  • Children exhibiting these behaviors should receive a comprehensive evaluation. (chadd.org)
  • Children and adolescents with ADHD and CD often have more difficult lives and poorer outcomes than children with ADHD alone. (chadd.org)
  • Conduct disorder may occur in 25 percent of children and 45 percent of adolescents with ADHD. (chadd.org)
  • Given the high co-occurrence of ADHD with disruptive behavior disorders, all children with ADHD symptoms and disruptive behaviors need to be assessed for the possibility that ODD or CD may be present in addition to ADHD. (chadd.org)
  • Thus, early recognition and treatment of both the ADHD and disruptive behaviors in children is essential. (chadd.org)
  • Prevalence of sleep disorders and sleep behaviors in children and adolescents. (bvsalud.org)
  • However, during the past twenty years the prevalence of overweight children has doubled in Sweden, while that of obese children has increased 4-5 times. (lu.se)
  • The Israeli Draft Board screens the entire, unselected population of 16- to 17-year-old male adolescents for behavioral or personality disturbances. (erowid.org)
  • In a cohort of 270,000 male adolescents screened, 50,413 adolescents were suspected of having behavioral or personality disturbances and were questioned about drug use and abuse. (erowid.org)
  • CONCLUSIONS: In this cohort of male adolescents with behavior disturbances, these results further support the hypothesis that drug abuse may be associated with increased risk for future schizophrenia. (erowid.org)
  • Suicide attempts in adolescents were mostly undertaken by girls from the urban environment. (aaem.pl)
  • In a retrospective study that compared 102 adolescents with FEP with a control group of 98 adolescents with no psychosis admitted to an inpatient child psychiatry unit, the FEP group had twice as many suicide attempts. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • 3 The number of repeated attempts in adolescents with FEP may be higher: in a retrospective sample of adolescents with FEP, the group of patients with suicide attempts was older than the group of adolescents with FEP with no suicide attempts. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • We analyzed the data collected regarding the presence of four variables: NSSI ideation, NSSI behavior, ideas of suicide and suicide attempts, as well as differences according to age group and gender. (bvsalud.org)
  • Data of daily habits, health status, and health promoting behavior were collected through self-administered structured questionnaires. (ibspatient.org)
  • Compared to the non-IBS, the IBS group scored significantly lower in exercise time, sleeping time, four dimensions of health status (physical, emotional, social, spiritual health) and management of relationship and stress in health promoting behavior. (ibspatient.org)
  • Such change in behavior can be achieved through a normative shift, i.e., a change in the social. (afd.fr)
  • Conduct disorder (CD) involves more serious behaviors including aggression toward people or animals, destruction of property, lying, stealing and skipping school. (chadd.org)
  • Aggression and Violent Behavior 12: 364-375. (xyonline.net)
  • ABSTRACT Anthropometric measurements and the prevalence of overweight and obesity were studied in 661 adolescents aged 12-17 years from Dubai, United Arab Emirates. (who.int)
  • Can population-based tobacco-control policies change smoking behaviors of adolescents from all socio-economic groups? (who.int)
  • Conclusions: These preliminary results suggest a compelling need for a comprehensive intervention to prevent significant chronic disease in this high-risk Hispanic adolescent population. (cdc.gov)
  • Despite efforts to dissuade major manufacturers and retailers from marketing and selling vape products to adolescents, the practice of vaping continues to increase in this population. (mdpi.com)
  • Data on the prevalence of 118 risk behaviors for the total population and stratified by grade, race/ethnicity, and sex were previously published. (cdc.gov)
  • Changing social norms that are reflected in a lowered prevalence of adolescent smoking may have restricted smoking behavior to a somewhat more "deviance prone" segment of the adolescent population. (rti.org)
  • Information from studies on adolescents with psychosis and a review of the evidence about the risk of suicide and suicidal behavior in this patient population. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • Also, adolescents with psychotic symptoms are nearly 70 times more likely to attempt suicide than are adolescents in the general population. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • Findings indicate that the campaign accounted for a significant portion of the recent decline in youth smoking prevalence. (nih.gov)
  • The findings warn healthcare professionals about recommending intermittent fasting as a means of weight loss, as it may facilitate eating disorder attitudes and behaviors. (disabled-world.com)
  • The findings provide a warning to healthcare professionals about recommending intermittent fasting as a means of weight loss, as it may facilitate eating disorder attitudes and behaviors. (disabled-world.com)
  • As compared to non-Hispanic White youths, Hispanic adolescents were more likely to be current e-cigarette users and report CBD use. (news-medical.net)
  • Data were collected from a large school-based survey of 3,030 U.S. self-identified as Latinx/Hispanic and Mexican adolescents. (ojp.gov)
  • Neurobiological studies indicated that active, early and effective identification and treatment interventions on early stressful adolescent experiences were very important for the prevention and treatment of adolescent dissociative disorder (ADD) 16 . (nature.com)
  • Parents of a child with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) face specific challenges in parenting, but concrete parenting behavior has never been properly investigated in these families. (springer.com)
  • Having ADHD along with a coexisting disruptive behavior disorder (ODD/CD) can complicate diagnosis and treatment and also worsen the prognosis. (chadd.org)
  • Disruptive behavior disorders include two similar disorders: oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) and conduct disorder (CD). (chadd.org)
  • Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) refers to a recurrent pattern of negative, defiant, disobedient and hostile behavior toward authority figures lasting at least six months. (chadd.org)
  • Spanish validation of the Internet Gaming Disorder scale-short form (IGDS9-SF): Prevalence and relationship with online gambling and quality of life. (adicciones.es)
  • Worldwide effects of climate change education on the cognitions, attitudes, and behaviors of schoolchildren and their entourage. (afd.fr)
  • This study confirms the high incidence of overweight and obesity in Dubai adolescents. (who.int)
  • The study employed the Child Sexual Abuse Questionnaire consisting of multiple behavior-specific questions. (researchgate.net)
  • Along with physical examinations, we administered a questionnaire soliciting information on work history, health risk behaviors, acculturation, and other factors. (cdc.gov)
  • Une étude transversale a été menée dans des universités publiques et privées du Liban, entre octobre 2009 et septembre 2010, à l'aide d'un questionnaire normalisé visant à évaluer les croyances personnelles en matière de consommation d'alcool, le comportement des pairs et leurs opinions ainsi que les pratiques passées et présentes de consommation d'alcool. (who.int)
  • The most commonly studied psychotherapy intervention is cognitive behavioral therapy and related approaches, including dialectical behavior therapy, problem-solving therapy, and developmental group therapy. (uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org)
  • Violence prevention and intervention programmes for adolescents in Australia: A systematic review. (xyonline.net)
  • The study, which included 212 adolescents who received care in Kaiser Permanente primary care clinics in Oregon and Washington, showed that a CBT intervention can be brief and still deliver long-term benefits in terms of cost and clinical outcomes. (news-medical.net)
  • This study informs our understanding of similarities and differences in bullying dynamics across contexts, which is critical to informing intervention development and adaptation to target locally relevant bullying behaviors. (ojp.gov)
  • In addition, non-FBA based interventions had no effect on problem behavior when compared to no intervention (0.06, 95% CI [-0.21, 0.33], p = .664). (abainternational.org)
  • As much as many parents try to control their children's behaviors, most teenagers will make up their own minds about drug use. (selfgrowth.com)
  • This study showed that the campaign was associated with substantial declines in youth smoking and has accelerated recent declines in youth smoking prevalence. (nih.gov)
  • CONCLUSION: The results of this study suggest that nursing interventions and education programs are important to be developed, while considering exercise, health status and health promoting behaviors for female adolescents in order to manage their IBS. (ibspatient.org)
  • A study finds intermittent fasting linked to all disordered eating behaviors for women, including binge eating, and compensatory behaviors like vomiting and compulsive exercise. (disabled-world.com)
  • A new study published in the Eating Behaviors aimed to fill this research gap. (disabled-world.com)
  • The migrant adolescent worklife study. (cdc.gov)
  • This new study indicates that, based on prevalence rates from the 2015 national YRBS, an estimated 321 000 high school students are gay or lesbian, 964 000 are bisexual, and 514 000 are not sure of their sexual identity. (cdc.gov)
  • In this first pilot study, we aimed to use mobile phone technology in accordance with the theory of planned behavior to improve school-based tobacco prevention. (jmir.org)
  • Cognitive behavioral therapy (or CBT) delivered in a primary care setting is a cost-effective way to treat adolescents with depression who decline or quickly stop using antidepressants, according to a Kaiser Permanente study published today in the journal Pediatrics . (news-medical.net)
  • In their new analysis, the study team showed that over a two-year period, depression-related health care costs for adolescents who received CBT were about $5,000 less on average than depressed adolescents in the control group, who received usual care without CBT. (news-medical.net)
  • A recent JAMA Network Open study investigates the prevalence of United States adolescents vaping cannabidiol (CBD) and the factors associated with this behavior. (news-medical.net)
  • Due to this lack of data, the authors failed to determine how vaping CBD influenced the study participants' behavior. (news-medical.net)
  • Based on repeated measurement of health behaviors the CroHort Study showed that health behavior explains a great deal more of class inequalities in mortality than observed in previous studies. (srce.hr)
  • This study focuses on Medicaid-enrolled adolescents in Oregon. (washington.edu)
  • The study also compared gang members, gang-involved youth who were not members, and nongang youth on several dimensions including sociodemographic characteristics, family background, school experiences, street experiences and exposure, emotional problems, alcohol and drug use, and other delinquent and deviant behaviors. (researchgate.net)
  • Problem behavior and psychosocial development: A longitudinal study of youth. (rti.org)
  • 5 The study is of interest because only adolescents aged 14 to 18 were included. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • In a 24-month follow-up study of 110 patients with FEP, investigators reported suicidal behavior and depressive symptoms at admission as the key predictors of suicide by 24 months. (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • The prevalence estimates from the two count is probably an undercount of the actual number of studies were 15 percent for the Puerto Rican study and suicides. (cdc.gov)
  • A new report provides the first US estimates of the number of LGB high school students, and national prevalence estimates of their health risk behaviors, plus survey results from 25 states and 19 large urban school districts with weighted data. (cdc.gov)
  • The COVID-19 pandemic has a tremendous impact on adolescents' mental development, as described above. (nature.com)
  • In fact, attempts at controlling or strictly regulating adolescents' behaviors typically backfire and make matters worse. (selfgrowth.com)
  • Despite their behaviors, 90% of adolescents "agree that most young people have sex before they are really ready. (wikipedia.org)
  • Detailed information on this topic is available from many other publications (8-19) and information sources (see Appendix A). These guidelines also do not address the specific nutrition education and counseling needs of pregnant adolescents (20,21) or young persons with special needs (22-28). (cdc.gov)
  • Interventions that take advantage of the broad availability of mobile phones as well as adolescents' interest in their appearance may be a novel way to improve prevention. (jmir.org)
  • We have presented a novel method to integrate photoaging in school-based tobacco prevention that affects student peer groups and considers the predictors of smoking in accordance with the theory of planned behavior. (jmir.org)
  • Adolescent Dating Violence: Theory, Research, and Prevention (pp. 415-435). (xyonline.net)
  • A proper estimation of subgroups of adolescents using both e-cigarettes and CBD vaping and those who exclusively vape CBD will provide better insights to develop targeted interventions to prevent negative health consequences. (news-medical.net)
  • What are the types of disruptive behavior disorders? (chadd.org)
  • Disruptive behavior disorders and untreated ADHD have been found to lead to an increased risk of substance use disorders. (chadd.org)
  • In addition, adolescents with disruptive behaviors disorders and ADHD are more likely to be aggressive and hostile in their interactions with others, and to be arrested. (chadd.org)
  • Antidepressant medications are the usual course of treatment for adolescents diagnosed with depression, but as many as half of families with a depressed child choose not to begin antidepressant therapy. (news-medical.net)
  • Untreated or undertreated depression is a serious burden for many adolescents and their families, and the impact is often felt for many years after diagnosis,' said John Dickerson, PhD, a health economist at the Kaiser Permanente Center for Health Research and lead author of the new publication. (news-medical.net)
  • It has also been suggested that the greater impulsivity associated with the ADHD may cause greater antisocial behavior and its consequences. (chadd.org)
  • If LGB adolescents are also more likely to develop risky health behaviors, they will also be at higher risk of adverse health consequences than straight adolescents. (cdc.gov)
  • A systematic review of interventions for preventing adolescent intimate partner violence. (xyonline.net)
  • This systematic review (SR) explores the effects of climate change education (CCE) on the knowledge, attitude and behavior of schoolchildren and their surrounding communities worldwide. (afd.fr)
  • Lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) adolescents are at higher risk for stigma and discrimination than their heterosexual (straight) counterparts. (cdc.gov)
  • Results illustrate the potential utility of considering changes in the larger social and historical context when studying the development of adolescent risk behavior. (rti.org)
  • Some risk factors for suicidal behavior in adolescents with psychosis are presented in Table 2 . (psychiatrictimes.com)
  • K. Hurl's meta-analysis compares the relative effectiveness of interventions for problem behavior that were and were not preceded by a functional assessment. (abainternational.org)
  • Of sexually-experienced adolescents, 78% of girls and 85% of males used at least one contraceptive when they lost their virginity. (wikipedia.org)
  • Given Uganda's low modern contraceptive prevalence rate and shortage of health workers, the authors believe a strong case can be made for building the capacity of drug shop operators to safely provide DMPA, which is the most popular modern contraceptive method in the country. (guttmacher.org)
  • Behaviors examined included any condom use, primary contraceptive method use, and condom use with a more effective contraceptive method, all reported at last sexual intercourse. (cdc.gov)
  • Contraceptive methods vary in effectiveness and highly and moderately effective methods do not prevent STDs, which disproportionately affect adolescents ( 5 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Results Between 1987 and 2005, smoking prevalence decreased in all SES groups. (who.int)
  • Results produced support for some "hardening" of adolescent smoking, but this was largely confined to younger cohorts. (rti.org)
  • Finally, A. Arnold-Saritepe will present a review of evidence-based practices for severe behavior in individuals with developmental disabilities and autism. (abainternational.org)