• Therefore we investigated the virucidal and antiviral potential of Echinacea purpurea (Echinaforce®) against human coronavirus (HCoV) 229E, highly pathogenic MERS- and SARS-CoVs, as well as the newly identified SARS-CoV-2, in vitro. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Therefore we hypothesize that Echinacea purpurea preparations, such as Echinaforce®, could be effective as prophylactic treatment for all CoVs due to their structural similarities. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Evidence from seven trials was available for preparations based on the aerial parts of Echinacea purpurea. (nih.gov)
  • This experiment was conducted to examine the effects of using different forms and levels of Echinacea purpurea L. (EP) in comparison with an antibiotic growth promoter (flavophospholipol) on performance, carcass characteristics and immune responses of broiler chicks. (researchgate.net)
  • Though there are as many as nine species of the plant, only three of them are used medicinally (Echinacea angustifolia, Echinacea pallida, and Echinacea purpurea). (chinese-herbs.org)
  • Out of these Echinacea purpurea is the most popular and best studied. (chinese-herbs.org)
  • He went to the United States in search of Echinacea angustifolia, but brought the seeds of Echinacea purpurea. (chinese-herbs.org)
  • 2007. Influence of Echinacea purpurea intake during pregnancy on fetal growth and tissue angiogenic activity. (mothertobaby.org)
  • 2006. Dietary echinacea purpurea during murine pregnancy: Effect on maternal hemopoiesis and fetal growth. (mothertobaby.org)
  • Natural Standard (Ed). Herbs & Supplements - Echinacea (E. angustifolia DC, E. pallida, E. purpurea). (mothertobaby.org)
  • 2006. Safety and efficacy of echinacea (Echinacea angustifolia, E. purpurea and E. pallida) during pregnancy and lactation. (mothertobaby.org)
  • The most common species of Echinacea used today are Echinacea angustifolia, Echinacea purpurea and Echinacea pallida. (alternativesmagazine.com)
  • The Echinacea purpurea species can easily be grown in a sunny spot in your backyard. (alternativesmagazine.com)
  • The aim of this study is to examine whether a 2.5 percent supplement of Echinacea Purpurea (Purple Coneflower) in the day to day feeding of healthy horses has no adverse affects but may rather have a positive effect on the level of stress, the general health condition as well as the immune system. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • Die vorliegende Arbeit sollte daher überprüfen, ob die 2,5 %ige Fütterung von Echinacea purpurea (Roter Sonnenhut) mit der täglichen Futterration für die Tiere unbedenklich ist und evtl. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • Both roots and aboveground parts of E. angustifolia and E. purpurea are the sources of most of the modern echinacea remedies, but the dried roots are used in homemade preparations. (garden.org)
  • The two primary species used in herbal preparations are E. angustifolia and E. purpurea , which are often used interchangeably. (smileherb.com)
  • Echinacea purpurea is commonly referred to as purple coneflower after its brilliant violet petals and prominent spiny seed head. (mountainroseherbs.com)
  • The combination of these active substances is responsible for echinacea's beneficial effects, though research suggests that the above ground portion of Echinacea purpurea is the most effective. (adam.com)
  • In Germany (where herbs are regulated by the government), the above-ground parts of Echinacea purpurea are approved to treat colds, upper respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, and slow-healing wounds. (adam.com)
  • Echinacea purpurea , or purple coneflowers - not a cure for the common cold. (skepdoc.info)
  • Echinacea (Echinacea purpurea) (Immune) is the Latin name for an herb native to the central and southwestern U.S. The plant grows in open fields and rocky soils, and bears purple flowers that resemble black-eyed Susans. (texasnaturalsupply.com)
  • Echinacea angustifolia - DC. (pfaf.org)
  • Echinacea angustifolia is a PERENNIAL growing to 1.2 m (4ft) by 0.5 m (1ft 8in). (pfaf.org)
  • E chinacea angustifolia , commonly known as purple cornflower, is one of many species of echinacea that can be found in eastern and central North America. (naturalnews.com)
  • The Eclectic physicians in the United States popularized Echinacea in the late 1800's showing particular interest in E. angustifolia . (mountainroseherbs.com)
  • A variety of different Echinacea preparations based on different species and parts of plant were used. (nih.gov)
  • 2005. The safety of herbal medicinal products derived from Echinacea species. (mothertobaby.org)
  • The largest factor contributing to inconsistency is the variability of plant preparations (including different plant parts and species) and the supplement's ingredients. (msdmanuals.com)
  • This species of echinacea has been used extensively by traditional herbalists and its popularity continues to grow. (mountainroseherbs.com)
  • Nine species of Echinacea are native to the United States and southern Canada, with much of the population centered in Kansas, Arkansas, Oklahoma and Missouri. (mountainroseherbs.com)
  • In their conclusion, the researchers stated, "Echinacea from retail stores often does not contain the labeled species. (losethebackpain.com)
  • The Plains Indians used various species of echinacea to treat poisonous insect and snake bites, toothaches, sore throat, wounds, as well as mumps, smallpox, and measles. (beauty104.com.tw)
  • Research on echinacea, also known as purple coneflower, is hard to compare because there's more than one kind of plant, and different parts of it are used. (waccobb.net)
  • Echinacea, also known as purple coneflower, has been used by Native Americans to treat a variety of ailments. (singju.com)
  • The root of the Echinacea pallida plant is also approved for the treatment of flu-like infections. (adam.com)
  • Of the seven treatment trials reporting data on the duration of colds, only one showed a significant effect of Echinacea over placebo. (nih.gov)
  • Echinacea products have not here been shown to provide benefits for treating colds, although, it is possible there is a weak benefit from some Echinacea products: the results of individual prophylaxis trials consistently show positive (if non-significant) trends, although potential effects are of questionable clinical relevance. (nih.gov)
  • From those scores, the researchers saw a trend toward shorter and slightly less severe colds for those taking echinacea compared to those who didn't. (waccobb.net)
  • Blumenthal said the study was well designed, used a good quality product at a reasonable dosage and tested echinacea in a real-world setting, rather than giving colds to research volunteers. (waccobb.net)
  • There are hundreds of other known healing and protecting abilities of Echinacea besides colds, flu, sore throats and upper respiratory infections. (alternativesmagazine.com)
  • A Cochrane review of echinacea found that some preparations might be effective for the early treatment of colds in adults, but results aren't consistent. (choice.com.au)
  • Echinacea is widely used to prevent infections, particularly colds and flu. (singju.com)
  • However, the majority of the studies on Echinacea were conducted in Europe, mainly in Germany, since the remedy went into disuse in America with the invention of antibiotics. (chinese-herbs.org)
  • Echinacea is a genus of nine different herbacious plants native to North America. (smileherb.com)
  • Echinacea was used extensively by traditional herbalists and Native Americans alike in North America for generations, echinacea eventually gained popularity in Europe in the 1900's. (mountainroseherbs.com)
  • Echinacea is a perennial herb native to the midwestern region of North America. (adam.com)
  • Echinacea is a perennial, long-lived plant with quite large (4-6 inches in diameter) wonderful pink or purple flowers. (chinese-herbs.org)
  • Echinacea is a perennial wildflower containing a variety of biologically active substances. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Resembling a black-eyed Susan, echinacea or purple coneflower is a North American perennial that is indigenous to the central plains where it grows on road banks, prairies, fields and in dry, open woods. (beauty104.com.tw)
  • The genus Echinacea with its more than 300 phytotherapeutic or homeopathic preparations takes up a significant part of the phytotherapeutic medication segment. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • The genus name Echinacea is derived from the Greek 'echinos' which literally means hedgehog and refers to the appearance of the spiny seed head. (mountainroseherbs.com)
  • Echinacea was used at length by Native Americans and by traditional herbalists in the United States and in Canada. (mountainroseherbs.com)
  • Many herbalists also recommend echinacea to help boost the immune system and help the body fight infections. (adam.com)
  • For this reason, professional herbalists may recommend echinacea to treat urinary tract infections, vaginal yeast (candida) infections, ear infections (also known as otitis media), athlete's foot, sinusitis, hay fever (also called allergic rhinitis), as well as slow-healing wounds. (adam.com)
  • Herbalists consider Echinacea one of the best blood purifiers and an effective antibiotic. (beauty104.com.tw)
  • A review of 14 clinical trials found that echinacea reduced the odds of developing a cold by 58% and the duration of a cold by 1 to 4 days. (adam.com)
  • According to one review of 14 studies, Echinacea may shorten the duration of the common cold by about one and a half days. (singju.com)
  • Several laboratory and animal studies suggest that echinacea contains active substances that boost immune function, relieve pain, reduce inflammation, and have hormonal, antiviral, and antioxidant effects. (adam.com)
  • One study even suggests that echinacea extract exerted an antiviral action on the development of recurrent cold sores triggered by the herpes simplex virus (HSVI) when taken prior to infection. (adam.com)
  • Echinacea aids in the production of interferon has increases antiviral activity against, influenza (flu), herpes, an inflammation of the skin and mouth. (beauty104.com.tw)
  • In Germany over 200 pharmaceutical preparations are made from Echinacea[222]. (pfaf.org)
  • Our organic echinacea leaf can also be steeped as echinacea tea, macerated in oils for topical applications, and tinctured. (mountainroseherbs.com)
  • Organic Lemon Echinacea Throat Coat® is a complex and aromatic blend of herbal tastes-sweet, lemony, and viscous with a characteristic tingle on your tongue from the alkylamides in echinacea, which is one of the important indicators of herb quality. (amazonaws.com)
  • The contents of flavonol-o-glycosides as quescetin in the Echinacea dried aerial part and the ethanolic extract were determined, and the amount of flavonol-o- glycosides as quescetin in the 5 g/kg diet EP continuously to the ethanolic extract was equal. (researchgate.net)
  • Echinacea showed no benefit over placebo for prevention. (wikipedia.org)
  • To assess whether there is evidence that Echinacea preparations are effective and safe compared to placebo in the prevention and treatment of the common cold. (nih.gov)
  • Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing mono-preparations of Echinacea with placebo. (nih.gov)
  • Twenty-four double-blind trials with 4631 participants including a total of 33 comparisons of Echinacea preparations and placebo met the inclusion criteria. (nih.gov)
  • It was not possible to determine a positive or negative influence of Echinacea-supplemented feeding on any of the discussed parameters under this test conditions (typical horse keeping conditions, placebo-controlled double blind study). (uni-muenchen.de)
  • The herbal tea Echinacea Plus was found in a clinical trial to shorten cold and flu symptoms compared to placebo. (greenmedinfo.com)
  • Is Echinacea effective for preventing and treating the common cold or is it just a placebo? (skepdoc.info)
  • A group of 473 participants were randomized to receive Tamiflu for five days followed by 5 days of a placebo, or a beverage containing echinacea for ten days. (foodtrients.com)
  • Echinacea is a Native American medicinal plant named for the prickly scales in its large conical seed head, which resembles the spines of an angry hedgehog ( echinos is Greek for hedgehog). (adam.com)
  • Included here are materials used in the preparation and/or formulation of the finished dosage form. (drugbank.com)
  • Its preparations can differ greatly depending on the type and parts of the plant used and the manufacturing methods, however, and the overwhelming majority of products haven't been tested in clinical trials. (choice.com.au)
  • Echinacea preparations tested in clinical trials differ greatly. (adam.com)
  • Several clinical trials have shown that people who take echinacea as soon as they feel sick reduce the severity of their cold and have fewer symptoms than those who do not take the herb. (adam.com)
  • This is one of the largest clinical trials examining the effects of echinacea. (foodtrients.com)
  • Archaeologists have found evidence that Native Americans may have used echinacea for more than 400 years to treat infections and wounds, and as a general "cure-all. (adam.com)
  • Some turn to echinacea (ECK-in-AY'-shuh), a top seller marketed as a product that helps the immune system fight infections. (waccobb.net)
  • Echinacea is probably safe for short-term use, but whether it helps boost the immune system and prevents viral infections, such as the common cold, is unknown. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Echinacea is thought to help boost the immune system and alleviate symptoms of the common cold. (choice.com.au)
  • Echinacea was used traditionally for supporting the immune system and also for topical use. (mountainroseherbs.com)
  • Many studies have shown that Echinacea herbal extracts improve the immune system. (singju.com)
  • There is hardly a place in the world, where people know nothing and never heard of Echinacea - a plant, traditionally recognized as a valuable medicinal herb. (chinese-herbs.org)
  • Echinacea has been used traditionally in the United States for hundreds of years. (foodtrients.com)
  • To make an echinacea tincture, combine equal parts echinacea and alcohol (such as vodka). (singju.com)
  • In these cases, you can use a tincture (a preparation using alcohol that is taken internally) or drink yarrow tea. (elquanah.com)
  • A systematic review by the Cochrane Collaboration, last updated in 2014, examines twenty-four randomized controlled trials studying various echinacea preparations for prevention and treatment of the common cold. (wikipedia.org)
  • Efficacy of Echinacea-Supplemented Feeding on Health and Immune Status of Horses Phytotherapeutic medication with immunemodulatory efficacy represent one possible alternative to general bactericidal or anti-inflammatory agents. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • Today, people use echinacea to shorten the duration of the common cold and flu, and reduce symptoms, such as sore throat (pharyngitis), cough, and fever. (adam.com)
  • One study of 95 people with early symptoms of cold and flu (such as runny nose, scratchy throat, and fever) found that those who drank several cups of echinacea tea every day for 5 days felt better sooner than those who drank tea without echinacea. (adam.com)
  • And now, according to a recent study, echinacea may also help to fight symptoms of the flu. (foodtrients.com)
  • After five days 50.2% of participants taking echinacea reported an alleviation of symptoms, compared to 48.4% of the participants using Tamiflu. (foodtrients.com)
  • The center, set up to test herbs and other alternative health remedies, has spent $6.8 million testing echinacea since 2002. (waccobb.net)
  • Or that Echinacea and dummy pills are effective headache remedies? (skepdoc.info)
  • Echinacea is one of the primary remedies for helping the body rid itself of microbial infections. (beauty104.com.tw)
  • The German Commission E Monographs, a therapeutic guide to herbal medicine, approve Echinacea for common cold, cough and bronchitis, fevers and cold, urinary tract infections, inflammation of the mouth and pharynx, increase resistance to infection, wounds and burns (see [302] for critics of commission E). (pfaf.org)
  • Echinacea contains several chemicals that play a role in its therapeutic effects. (adam.com)
  • Echinacea is considered an effective therapeutic agent in many infectious conditions including upper respiratory infections, the common cold and sinusitis. (beauty104.com.tw)
  • Proponents claim that echinacea has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, helping to prevent cancer and other diseases. (msdmanuals.com)
  • 2007 meta-analyses conclude that there is some evidence that echinacea may reduce either the duration or severity of the common cold, but results are not consistent. (wikipedia.org)
  • Echinacea, commonly referred to as "coneflower," is a favorite herb to support a healthy immune response. (smileherb.com)
  • Particular echinacea preparations have significant beneficial effects on anxiety in humans," the researchers concluded in their report. (naturalnews.com)
  • Echinacea may negate the beneficial effects of immunosuppressants, which are used, for example, to prevent rejection of organ transplants. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Echinacea is one of the world's most important medicinal herbs. (pfaf.org)
  • Echinacea is one of the most popular herbs in America today. (adam.com)
  • It is widely available in dietary supplement stores either alone or in combination with other herbs such as Echinacea as tinctures in alcoholic or alcohol-free preparations. (glenbrookfarm.com)
  • The participants ages 12 to 80 were randomly assigned to get echinacea tablets, a dummy pill or no treatment at all. (waccobb.net)
  • A recent study looked at the effect of belief on response to Echinacea and dummy pills. (skepdoc.info)
  • Echinacea and St. John's wort provide herbal healing and cold prevention while the chamomile calms the mind. (broomestgeneral.com)
  • A claim of "standardization" does not mean the preparation is accurately labeled, nor does it indicate less variability in concentration of constituents of the herb. (losethebackpain.com)
  • Herbal preparations do not have the same high quality standards usually found in vitamin and mineral supplements. (naturalhealthperspective.com)
  • A study published in the Archives of Internal Medicine found that of 59 different Echinacea products purchased and analyzed by researchers, over half did not have the amount of Echinacea listed on the label. (losethebackpain.com)
  • Flavonoids, cichoric acid, and rosmarinic acid are some of the antioxidants found in the echinacea plant. (singju.com)
  • There is also some evidence that Echinacea may be beneficial for other conditions such as allergies, hay fever, and sinus infections. (singju.com)
  • Echinacea herb is often combined with a variety of plants in botanical infusion blends. (mountainroseherbs.com)
  • Some people apply echinacea as a cream or ointment to treat skin disorders and promote healing of wounds. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Most consumers and physicians are not aware that products available under the term Echinacea differ appreciably in their composition, mainly due to the use of variable plant material, extraction methods and the addition of other components. (nih.gov)
  • According to the ethnobotanical work, Uses of Plants by the Indians of the Missouri River Region , written in 1914 by Melvin Gilmore, "echinacea seems to have been used as a remedy for more ailments than any other plant. (mountainroseherbs.com)
  • Echinacea is a flowering plant that belongs to the daisy family. (singju.com)
  • Echinacea contains numerous plant components that act as antioxidants. (singju.com)
  • Echinacea aids in the prevention of oxidative damage and lowers the risk of chronic diseases. (singju.com)
  • The statistically evaluated parameters respiration, temperature, pulse, and digestion showed no significant fluctuations within or between comparison and control groups, which would suggest a positive or negative impact of the Echinacea feeding supplement. (uni-muenchen.de)
  • It is important to choose a high-quality echinacea supplement, and to use echinacea as early as possible in the course of a cold, with multiple doses per day for the first few days. (adam.com)
  • A laxative used to treat constipation and used for bowel preparation before colonoscopies and other procedures. (drugbank.com)
  • Cough and cold medicines should be used with caution in children younger than 2 years because serious adverse reactions and fatalities have occurred with over-the-counter preparations. (medscape.com)