• During pregnancy, numerous physiological adaptations take place in the maternal organism to provide an adequate environment for embryonic growth. (nature.com)
  • Although much is known about how maternal eating habits influence offspring health, the mechanisms that underlie changes in taste perception and food preference during pregnancy (which guide and promote feeding) are only just starting to be elucidated. (nature.com)
  • This document provides guidelines for maternal- and child-health programs for an appropriate public health approach to diabetes control during pregnancy. (cdc.gov)
  • and hyperbilirubinemia, particularly when maternal glucose levels are not tightly controlled during pregnancy (1). (cdc.gov)
  • Transmission is predominantly maternal/fetal (during pregnancy transplacentally or during parturition). (who.int)
  • Please indicate, what of the below statements related to the maternal recognition of pregnancy is incorrect. (brainscape.com)
  • D) In pig the embryonic signal in maternal recognition of pregnancy is estrogen-based. (brainscape.com)
  • E) In mares the embryonic signal of maternal recognition of pregnancy is a protein, however its effect is combined/completed also with some estrogens of embryonic origin. (brainscape.com)
  • The process of parturition resulting in the delivery of a newborn is a fundamental event ensuring survival of the species. (gla.ac.uk)
  • Written and edited by experts in the field, this collection from Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine reviews our current understanding of the molecular mechanisms involved in conception, pregnancy, placental development, labor, and birth, and how molecular techniques are being applied to reproductive and newborn health. (cshlpress.com)
  • This study evaluated completeness of variables on mother and pregnancy, newborn, and childbirth, available on System database between 1998 and 2005. (bvsalud.org)
  • The presentation of a pregnant woman with established diabetes mellitus* or gestational diabetes mellitus** (GDM) to a public health clinic is relatively rare (about 3%-4% of all pregnancies). (cdc.gov)
  • Incorporating several basic guidelines and principles into the public health sector's management of pregnancy may markedly improve pregnancy outcomes for women with either established or gestational diabetes. (cdc.gov)
  • However, the morbidity associated with pregnancies affected by diabetes may be substantial, since diabetes may result in a disproportionate number of adverse pregnancy outcomes (1). (cdc.gov)
  • There is a growing body of scientific evidence that suggests the potential implication of periodontitis in the causation and progression of various systemic disease and conditions, such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, pulmonary disease, adverse pregnancy outcomes and cancer. (intechopen.com)
  • This chapter emphasis the relationship between periodontitis and adverse pregnancy outcomes and the underlying mechanisms that link peridontitis to oral carcinogenesis. (intechopen.com)
  • We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the quality and strength of the available evidence on the relations between vitamin D nutritional status, and pregnancy and birth outcomes. (vitamindwiki.com)
  • term, costly complications, including facilitation of HIV infection, tubal infertility, adverse outcomes of pregnancy, and cervical and other types of anogenital cancer. (cdc.gov)
  • How- fatal ectopic pregnancy, and they play a major role in other ever, diagnosis of these conditions on the basis of medical adverse outcomes of pregnancy, ranging from fetal wastage history and physical examination is often inaccurate unless to low birthweight, prematurity, and congenital infection accompanied by specific diagnostic testing (10). (cdc.gov)
  • They also consider how we can harness this knowledge to improve fertility, conception rates, and embryo implantation success, and reduce pregnancy complications such as recurrent loss, preterm birth, and preeclampsia, thus leading to healthy, full-term pregnancies. (cshlpress.com)
  • This guideline covers care during labour and birth for women who need extra support because they have a medical condition or complications in their current or previous pregnancy. (bvsalud.org)
  • Three previous reviews on the association of vitamin D insufficiency in pregnancy with preterm birth (PTB) and stillbirth were limited in scope and deemed inconclusive. (vitamindwiki.com)
  • Ten percent of all pregnancies are complicated by hypertension . (medscape.com)
  • Females are far more susceptible than males because of the hormonal changes that occur in women during puberty, pregnancy, and menopause. (medscape.com)
  • Objetivo: identificar los factores de riesgo y elementos primitivos asociados a los síndromes hipertensivos en gestantes durante la atención prenatal. (bvsalud.org)
  • Eclampsia, which is considered a complication of severe preeclampsia, is commonly defined as new onset of grand mal seizure activity and/or unexplained coma during pregnancy or postpartum in a woman with signs or symptoms of preeclampsia. (medscape.com)
  • Pregnancy entails a profound remodelling of endocrine signals (ovarian and metabolic hormones) that drive a range of physiological adjustments to support the development of the embryo. (nature.com)
  • However, the exact processes involved in the initiation and maintenance of parturition in the human are not fully understood. (gla.ac.uk)
  • In humans, the main clinical problems of parturition include activation of the process too early or too late resulting in the delivery of pre-term and post-term infants, both with their own implications for future health for the mother and baby. (gla.ac.uk)
  • Fig. 2: Hormonal level fluctuations during pregnancy in rodents and humans and their action on neural networks regulating feeding. (nature.com)
  • Therefore, the combination of diabetes and pregnancy presents a special challenge in the public health-care setting. (cdc.gov)
  • With appropriate care, the level of risk associated with diabetes and pregnancy can be reduced to that of the nondiabetic population. (cdc.gov)
  • While only approximately 0.3% of all U.S. pregnancies occurs among women with established diabetes, many serious clinical problems are associated with diabetes during pregnancy. (cdc.gov)
  • Women with GDM are at increased risk for developing diabetes after parturition (5). (cdc.gov)
  • We showed that the vaginal microbial richness(Alpha diversity measured by PD_whole tree) was decreased in normal women(without reproductive tract infections) than in those with bacterial vaginosis (BV), and decreased in pregnant women than in other groups of non-pregnancy. (researchsquare.com)
  • The pyogenic granuloma has been called a "pregnancy tumor" and does occur in 1% of pregnant women. (medscape.com)
  • When possible, wait until after delivery to remove the lesion in pregnant women because of a greater tendency for recurrence during pregnancy. (medscape.com)
  • In addition, many women diagnosed as glucose-intolerant during pregnancy may be previously unidentified Type II diabetics. (cdc.gov)
  • The module will be taught in four sections: implantation and placentation, the foetus, the mother and politics of pregnancy. (monash.edu)
  • Most women feel that it makes up for the long journey of pregnancy and the pain and discomfort of labor. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Similarly, women from groups of normal and in pregnancy had lower beta diversity on measure of unweighted_unifrac distance in comparison to those of uninfected and non-pregnant. (researchsquare.com)
  • This guideline covers the care that should be offered to women with a twin or triplet pregnancy in addition to the routine care that is offered to all women during pregnancy. (bvsalud.org)
  • How does a PGF2α treatment with therapeutical dose at the day after parturition act on the uterine contractility? (brainscape.com)
  • Intravitreal RTH258 (brolucizumab) demonstrates no effect on pregnancy, parturition, embryofetal or postnatal development in cynomolgus monkeys. (bvsalud.org)
  • Prolactin is increased to 50 ±7ng/ml during pregnancy while the level is 6.9±0.7ng/ml in nonpregnant animals. (vin.com)
  • Data showed that the effect of pregnancy at term was limited to increased white cell count driven by a neutrophilia, with no suggestion of leukocyte priming prior to labour. (gla.ac.uk)
  • In a number of cases, mastication on the lesion causes bleeding and pain and requires surgical intervention before parturition. (medscape.com)
  • Mastication on the lesion can cause bleeding and pain and can require surgical intervention before parturition in lesions associated with pregnancy. (medscape.com)
  • Additionally, where parturition systems are not activated correctly, dysfunctional labour with the resulting need for caesarean delivery (CS), in addition to atonic post-partum haemorrhage can also ensue. (gla.ac.uk)
  • Most cases of eclampsia present in the third trimester of pregnancy, with about 80% of eclamptic seizures occurring intrapartum or within the first 48 hours following delivery. (medscape.com)
  • This is a benign reactive/inflammatory process that can be avoided (even in pregnancy) by using good oral hygiene and not allowing plaque and calculus to build up on the teeth. (medscape.com)