• Similar to cyclopamine, which also occurs in the genus Veratrum, it is a teratogen implicated in birth defects when consumed by animals during a certain period of their gestation. (wikipedia.org)
  • Jervine is a potent teratogen causing birth defects in vertebrates. (wikipedia.org)
  • Thalidomide is a potent teratogen that induces a range of birth defects, most commonly of the developing limbs. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Barely 800 chemicals are known teratogens, producing birth defects in laboratory animals, and only about twenty of these are known to cause birth defects in the human. (wnho.net)
  • Animal studies show that nitrazepam is converted in the gut into 7-amino-nitrazepam, a teratogen that causes birth defects and can halt a pregnancy. (bigpharmanews.com)
  • Additionally, testosterone is a teratogen, a substance which is known to cause severe birth defects. (crworkshops.com)
  • Although it is a potent liver carcinogen similar to aflatoxin B1, current knowledge suggests that it is nowhere near as widespread in its occurrence. (wikipedia.org)
  • It is thus considered as a potent carcinogen, mutagen, and teratogen. (wikipedia.org)
  • It has been suggested that sterigmatocystin is about 1/10 as potent a carcinogen as aflatoxin B1. (wikipedia.org)
  • Aflatoxin B1 is the most potent carcinogen and is the major mycotoxin produced by A. flavus. (mountainenvironmentals.com)
  • Has nature genetically engineered the sweet potato long before humans thought of the technology, and if so, should that reassure us about GMO safety? (gmwatch.org)
  • The R- is the teratogen in humans. (vibdoc.com)
  • A. flavus produces aflatoxins, the most toxic and potent hepato-carcinogenic natural compounds ever characterized. (mountainenvironmentals.com)
  • These results further indicate that, with UGT deficiencies, HPPH potentially is a potent mediator of phenytoin-initiated genotoxicity and embryopathy, which may be relevant to teratogenesis and other adverse effects of phenytoin. (aspetjournals.org)
  • The latter do not adequately address the types of effects potentially produced by pharmaceuticals, especially highly potent compounds. (cdc.gov)
  • Clobetasol propionate is a highly potent topical corticosteroid that has been shown to suppress the HPA axis at doses as low as 2 g per day. (nih.gov)
  • The study shows that the Agrobacterium genes got into the sweet potato by natural horizontal gene transfer (HGT). (gmwatch.org)
  • It is postulated that these proteins control the biosynthesis of potent mediators of inflammation such as prostaglandins and leukotrienes by inhibiting the release of their common precursor, arachidonic acid. (nih.gov)
  • But an international team of biologists has now found that this has occurred naturally in a major crop plant: the sweet potato. (gmwatch.org)
  • These early behavioral responses were predictive for 17 specific developmental abnormalities and mortality measured at 5 dpf, often at lower (i.e., more potent) concentrations than those at which morphological effects were observed. (oregonstate.edu)