Postoperative intravenous patient controlled analgesia. Medical search. Frequent questions

Effects of intravenous patient-controlled analgesia with morphine, continuous epidural analgesia, and continuous three-in-one block on postoperative pain and knee rehabilitation after unilateral total knee arthroplasty. (thieme-connect.com)
Our data offer little encouragement to those who wish to improve cardiac outcome after PVS by providing postoperative epidural analgesia. (asahq.org)
Therefore, epidural analgesia would have been expected to be in the range of 36-48 h. (asahq.org)
Any beneficial effects of postoperative epidural analgesia may, therefore, be rendered inconsequential. (asahq.org)
Epidural analgesia provides excellent analgesia, but is increasingly scrutinized in laparoscopic surgery since postoperative pain after the laparoscopic approach is significantly reduced. (druglib.com)
Moreover, epidural analgesia can be associated with numerous complications. (druglib.com)
Therefore, epidural analgesia is no longer recommended for the management of postoperative pain in laparoscopic colorectal surgery. (druglib.com)
Patients undergoing open abdominal partial hepatectomy, according to their willingness, accepted one of the following managements for the postoperative pain: continuous wound catheter (CWC) infiltration, patient-controlled epidural analgesia (PCEA), patient-controlled intravenous analgesia of morphine (PCIAM), and patient-controlled intravenous analgesia of sufentanil (PCIAS). (cams.cn)
Multimodal analgesia (MMA) combines analgesics of multiple classes acting on distinct target sites through different strategies, including non-opiate analgesics (NSAIDs, acetaminophen, COX-2 inhibitors), α-2 agonists, epidural analgesia, local infiltration of analgesics, continuous peripheral nerve blockade, and so on. (pain.org.tw)
Effects of ketorolac versus bupivacaine coadministration during patient-controlled hydromorphone epidural analgesia after thoracotomy procedures. (pain.org.tw)
Efficacy of postoperative epidural analgesia: a meta-analysis. (pain.org.tw)
Patients who received only general anesthesia (GA group) or epidural anesthesia combined with general anesthesia (EGA group), were administered patient-controlled intravenous or epidural analgesia for 72-120 hours postoperatively. (oncotarget.com)
Conclusions: These results indicated that epidural anaesthesia combined with general anaesthesia and patient-controlled epidural analgesia may be associated with the improved overall survival in gastric cancer patients who underwent resection. (oncotarget.com)

Multimodal analgesia has frequently been recommended for enhanced recovery after surgery [ 5 ]. (springer.com)
Flurbiprofen axetil is a safe and inexpensive NSAID used perioperatively as a part of multimodal analgesia. (bmj.com)
DISCUSSION: Recognizing the importance of a multimodal approach for perioperative pain management, we aim to investigate whether a transversus abdominis plane block delivers superior pain control in comparison to perioperative intravenous lidocaine and patient-controlled intravenous analgesia with morphine alone. (druglib.com)
A paracetamol dose of 1 g every 8 h and a dexketoprofen dose of 50 mg twice daily were administered iv for multimodal analgesia. (biomedcentral.com)
The erector spinae plane block (ESPB), one of these blocks, has been used as a part of multimodal analgesia in recent years [ 8 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Postoperative pain management after ambulatory surgery: role of multimodal analgesia. (pain.org.tw)
4 The Society for Obstetric Anesthesia and Perinatology (SOAP) 5 and the PROSPECT guidelines 6 recommend a multimodal approach to post-cesarean analgesia. (asra.com)
In addition to its antiemetic effects, intravenous dexamethasone might provide a useful analgesic effect after CD 16 and can be considered as a component of the multimodal analgesic regimen. (asra.com)
In an accompanying segment, we discussed modern multimodal analgesia and how incorporating it into clinical practice can enhance pain control and improve outcomes. (medscape.com)
This is probably where multimodal analgesia can play an important role throughout the perioperative phase. (medscape.com)
We have several opportunities to exploit multimodal analgesia in this case. (medscape.com)

The analgesic regimen for lumbar laminectomy should include paracetamol and a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) or cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 selective inhibitor administered preoperatively or intraoperatively and continued post-operatively, with post-operative opioids for rescue analgesia. (springer.com)
Since its isolation from opium almost 200 yr ago, morphine remains the most widely used analgesic and the standard against which all new opioids for postoperative pain relief are compared. (nih.gov)
The myocardial infarction rate for the epidural morphine group was 4.9% versus 3.6% and 3.7%, respectively, for the patients who received general or spinal, both with postoperative parenteral opioids. (asahq.org)
Opioids are commonly prescribed in the peri-operative period for analgesia and pain management. (biomedcentral.com)
One common side effect of opioids is postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV), which contributes to a delay in oral intake and mobilization with a prolonged hospital length of stay or unexpected hospital readmissions [ 3 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
After caesarean section, parenteral acetaminophen, opioids and NSAIDS are commonly used for postoperative analgesia ( 5 , 6 ). (ispub.com)
Opioids were not required postoperatively, and all postoperative numerical rating scale scores (0-10) at rest were maintained below 4. (anesth-pain-med.org)
General anaesthesia, including the use intraoperative opioids, was standardized, and no patient received regional analgesia or anaesthesia, surgical wound catheters, or infiltration of the surgical wound with local anaesthetic solutions. (edu.au)
In general, intravenous (IV) opioids are used in the immediate postoperative phase, followed by oral opioids. (kl.ac.at)
CONCLUSIONS: Analgesic quality was comparable with oral and IV opioids, suggesting that postoperative pain even after very painful procedures can be sufficiently managed with oral opioids. (kl.ac.at)
Our secondary hypothesis was that analgesic efficacy is similar with oral and IV opioids.METHODS: A total of 51 patients having elective cardiac surgery were enrolled in this study. (kl.ac.at)
Neuraxial morphine is associated with lower pain scores, longer time to first rescue analgesia, reduced postpartum opioid consumption and less sedation following CD, compared to parenteral opioids, though the risk of pruritus and nausea may be higher. (asra.com)

CONCLUSION: During laparoscopic surgery under general anesthesia, intraoperative noise isolation using noise-cancelling headphones is a safe and effective strategy for relieving postoperative pain and decreasing total opioid analgesic consumption. (bvsalud.org)

Effective pain control improves post-operative outcomes and patient satisfaction. (springer.com)
Secondary outcomes included: morphine use, patient satisfaction, complication of analgesia and duration of hospital stay. (ox.ac.uk)
Which of these is used depends partly on the medical condition of the patient, although cardiovascular outcomes, cognitive function, and mortality rates associated with regional and general anesthesia have not been proved to be significantly different. (medscape.com)
Secondary outcomes include pain severity during the in-patient stay, post-operative nausea and vomiting, satisfaction with pain relief, length of hospital stay, joint pain and disability, pain sensitivity, complications and cost-effectiveness. (biomedcentral.com)
If a local anaesthetic wound infiltration is found to be an effective and cost-effective intervention, implementation into clinical practice could improve long-term pain outcomes for patients undergoing lower limb joint replacement. (biomedcentral.com)
However, it is unknown whether this intervention will impact clinically on important postoperative outcomes, such as length of hospital stay and accelerated postoperative rehabilitation. (edu.au)
Secondary outcomes included consumption of rescue medication, side effects, and complications associated with postoperative pain management. (cams.cn)
Asia Pacific Journal of Pain Perioperative Pain Management is Not Just Opioid Treatment Alone-Using Multiple Strategies to Improve Pain Control, Reduce Complications, and Enhanced Outcomes. (pain.org.tw)
In this study, we sought to assess the effects of intra- and postoperative anaesthesia and analgesia choice on outcome after gastric cancer resection, searched for evidence of interaction between intra-and postoperative epidural use and outcomes of gastric cancer patients. (oncotarget.com)
Careful selection and administration of medications is essential in producing the desired and optimal intraoperative anesthetic effect and postoperative outcomes. (medscape.com)
A number of subspecialties have started implementing ERAS in their patients and have shown improved postoperative outcomes. (medscape.com)
[ 8 ] In a retrospective cohort of 370 patients undergoing emergency major abdominal procedures, Wisely et al reported shorter hospital stays and better outcomes in the ERAS group. (medscape.com)

In this study, the investigators evaluate the effect of total intravenous anesthesia using sufentanil-remimazolam and remifentanil-remimazolam on postoperative pain in patients undergoing laparoscopic gastrectomy. (centerwatch.com)
The level of analgesia was recorded continuously using the proprietary index IOC2 (Index of consciousness 2,namely qNOX) (Angel-6000D Multi-parameter Anesthesia Monitor, Shenzhen Weihaokang Medical Technology Co., Ltd, Guangdong, China). (researchgate.net)
STUDY OBJECTIVE: Most laparoscopic surgeries under general anesthesia are performed in noisy environments, although the effect of intraoperative noise reduction on postoperative pain remains uncertain. (bvsalud.org)
PATIENTS: Ninety patients who underwent laparoscopic surgery under general anesthesia. (bvsalud.org)
Management of Postoperative Pain: A Clinical Practice Guideline From the American Pain Society, the American Society of Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, and the American Society of Anesthesiologistsʼ Committee on Regional Anesthesia, Executive Committee, and Administrative Council. (thieme-connect.com)
In this study, we compared the renal safety between carbon dioxide absorbent products in patients under sevoflurane anesthesia. (ekja.org)
Eighty patients with no preexisting renal disease undergoing elective gynecologic surgery were randomly assigned to receive sevoflurane or isoflurane anesthesia with one of four carbon dioxide absorbent products (Sodasorblime®, Sodalyme®, Sodasorb®, Spherasorb®) at the same fresh gas flow of 2 L/min. (ekja.org)
Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) may be performed with the patient under regional or general anesthesia. (medscape.com)
Patients who have epidural anesthesia have been shown to develop fewer perioperative deep vein thromboses (DVTs). (medscape.com)
The Effect of Ondansetron on the Emergence Agitation after Sevoflurane Anesthesia in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Tonsillectomy. (ekja.org)
The Effect of Remifentanil on Delirium after Sevoflurane Anesthesia in the Pediatric Patients. (ekja.org)
The Tuberculous Bronchoesophageal Fistula Detected during Induction of General Anesthesia in Brain Abscess Patient: A case report. (ekja.org)
Urgency of anesthesia/analgesia will depend on the condition of the fetus (i.e., profound fetal heart rate deceleration requiring immediate delivery) and/or the cervical dilation of the mother (i.e., advanced labor). (renalandurologynews.com)
Anesthesia and analgesia. (pain.org.tw)
Regional analgesia and ultra-fast-track cardiac anesthesia. (pain.org.tw)
The transversus abdominis plane block (TAPB) has been the most investigated regional anesthesia technique in this patient population. (asra.com)
The advantages of IT analgesia, especially if spinal anesthesia is already planned, include its simplicity, lack of need for catheter care or pumps, low cost, and easy supplementation with low-dose patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) narcotics as needed. (medscape.com)
Local anesthesia with sedation offers anesthesia personnel and the surgeon great flexibility in tailoring the degree of anesthesia to the needs of the patient. (medscape.com)
Monitored anesthesia care (MAC) combines intravenous sedation with local anesthetic injection, infiltration including tumescent anesthesia, or nerve blocks. (medscape.com)
Patients given monitored anesthesia rather than general anesthesia experience fewer incidences of nausea and vomiting and typically can be discharged home safely and quickly. (medscape.com)
To minimize these risks, the anesthesia personnel must titrate the medications carefully to maintain spontaneous respirations while maintaining an anesthetic depth, allowing the patient to remain comfortable. (medscape.com)
Background: Intravenous balanced anesthesia (IVA) is desirable during the evacuation of retained products of conception (ERPC) to avoid the use of inhalational anesthetics agents that may cause uterus relaxation, the possibility of bleeding, and the risk of uterus perforation. (bvsalud.org)

The aim of this study is to compare the effects of femoral analgesia (FA) with 0.25% levobupivacain and intravenous patient controlled analgesia (PCA) with morphine on postoperative pain assessed by a visual-analog scale (VAS) score and their complications during the first 24 postoperative hours after the a total knee arthroplasty in a prospective randomized study. (ox.ac.uk)
Background: The main advantages of video assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) include less post-operative pain, rapid recovery, less postoperative complications, shorter hospital stay and early discharge. (aku.edu)
These patients should have their delivery delayed as complications may result from inadequate treatment of the disorder. (renalandurologynews.com)
In both studies, there was a significant reduction in the length of hospital stay in the ERAS group with no increase in postoperative complications. (medscape.com)
Postoperative nausea and vomiting are common complications of anaesthesia. (who.int)
On the other side, fentanyl titration may cause less postoperative respiratory complications. (bvsalud.org)

Equianalgesic charts are used for calculation of an equivalent dose (a dose which would offer an equal amount of analgesia) between different analgesics. (wikipedia.org)
The opioid based analgesics and land mark techniques have undesirable consequences, regional analgesia technique with ultrasound requires resource and expertise while different wound infiltration techniques are new techniques with minimal side effect and easy to administer. (researchsquare.com)
Advances in PCA technology coupled with advances in vascular access technology that allow the placement of long-term ports and catheters to facilitate intravenous, epidural, or intrathecal administration of opioid analgesics have made the applicability of PCA in ambulatory cancer patients an attractive option. (druglibrary.org)
In meperidine group most of the patients had a VAS score higher than seven in the second hour after the operation and had extra analgesics. (ispub.com)
Nonopioid analgesics (acetaminophen and NSAIDS) are commonly used alone or as adjuncts to opioid-base analgesia to treat moderate to severe pain ( 8 ). (ispub.com)
Also patients with central or peripheral nervous system disease, chronic abdominal pain or treated with analgesics were not included in the study. (ispub.com)

In the recovery room, all 3 groups received initial intravenous morphine titration if their pain score was higher than 30 on a 100-mm visual analog scale (VAS), and then a PCA device was initiated. (bmj.com)
There are several reasons for switching a patient to a different pain medication. (wikipedia.org)
Patients with chronic (rather than acute) pain may respond to analgesia differently. (wikipedia.org)
Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) published in the English language from 1 January 2008 until 31 March 2020-assessing post-operative pain using analgesic, anaesthetic and surgical interventions-were identified from MEDLINE, EMBASE and Cochrane Databases. (springer.com)
Lumbar laminectomy is commonly performed in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis to relieve low back pain, reduce radiculopathy and improve overall function. (springer.com)
How can we enhance perioperative pain management in patients undergoing lumbar laminectomy? (springer.com)
Inclusion criteria were randomised control trials (RCTs) or systematic reviews of analgesic, anaesthetic and operative interventions, published in the English language assessing pain management for patients undergoing up to two-level lumbar laminectomy. (springer.com)
Pain is managed immediately with an intravenous patient controlled analgesia pump, which is removed and replaced by pills the day after surgery. (bidmc.org)
This study aimed to explore whether postoperative pain could be reduced through the intraoperative use of noise-cancelling headphones. (bvsalud.org)
In the control group, but not the intervention group, all postoperative pain scores were significantly associated with the proportion of intraoperative time with noise intensity ≥70 dB, which was an independent risk factor for postoperative pain. (bvsalud.org)
Inadequately managed postoperative pain after cesarean section has a number of consequences to the mother in the postoperative period. (researchsquare.com)
Different postoperative pain management modalities have been practiced after cesarean section over the years. (researchsquare.com)
All randomized trials comparing the efficacy of wound infiltration for postoperative pain management after cesarean section will be included. (researchsquare.com)
The incidence of postoperative acute as well as chronic pain is very high which has a tremendous impact on the mother, family, healthcare providers, and healthcare delivery. (researchsquare.com)
As we pointed out in our discussion of these results, patients undergoing lower extremity PVS probably do not experience the same intensity of postoperative pain as do patients undergoing other types of surgery, such as intraabdominal procedures. (asahq.org)
Advantages over conventional parenteral narcotics reported from these trials include equivalent to superior pain relief, superior patient satisfaction, decreased sedation and anxiety, faster return to normal functional status, and reduction in nursing time and hospitalization. (druglibrary.org)
Factors that served as an impetus for the use of PCA in cancer pain included favorable reports from the postoperative setting and the often-cited statistics regarding the magnitude of the cancer pain problem. (druglibrary.org)
Background and objective: We compared the efficacy of intravenous (iv) paracetamol versus dipyrone via patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) for postoperative pain relief in children. (baskent.edu.tr)
Femoral analgesia leads to a stronger pain relief with less side effects, less morphine use and more patient satisfaction than intravenous PCA with morphine. (ox.ac.uk)
In a pair of retrospective analyses, reported at the 2014 annual meeting of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS), Emerson et al found that extended-release bupivacaine was as effective as femoral nerve block for relieving pain in patients who had undergone total knee replacement surgery. (medscape.com)
Transversus abdominis plane block versus perioperative intravenous lidocaine versus patient-controlled intravenous morphine for postoperative pain control after laparoscopic colorectal surgery: study protocol for a prospective, randomized, double-blind controlled clinical trial. (druglib.com)
BACKGROUND: Despite the laparoscopic approach becoming the standard in colorectal surgery, postoperative pain management for minimally invasive surgery is still mainly based on strategies that have been established for open surgical procedures. (druglib.com)
For the majority of patients with osteoarthritis (OA), joint replacement is a successful intervention for relieving chronic joint pain. (biomedcentral.com)
However, between 10-30% of patients continue to experience chronic pain after joint replacement. (biomedcentral.com)
The aim of this randomised controlled trial (RCT) is to determine if intra-operative local anaesthethic wound infiltration additional to a standard anaethesia regimen can reduce the severity of joint pain at 12-months after total knee replacement (TKR) and total hip replacement (THR) for OA. (biomedcentral.com)
Adequate management of post-operative pain still poses a significant challenge to healthcare, as demonstrated by a review of the literature which concluded that 30% of patients experience moderate or severe pain after surgery [ 11 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
In a recent study at the Avon Orthopaedic Centre, 58% of TKR patients and 47% of THR patients reported moderate or severe pain on the first post-operative day[ 12 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
Many patients, however, continue to experience inadequate pain relief ( 1 ). (ispub.com)
Despite improvements in analgesic delivery, several recent surveys have found that up to 80% of patients report moderate to severe pain after surgery ( 2 , 3 , 4 ). (ispub.com)
Various clinical studies show that paracetamol is an effective analgesic drug in the postoperative pain ( 11 ). (ispub.com)
Visual analog pain scores (VAS), duration of analgesia as defined by first demand for patient-controlled analgesia by morphine, and subsequent 48-h consumption of morphine were evaluated. (asahq.org)
Evaluation and management services for postoperative pain control on the day of surgery are considered part of the usual anesthetic services and are not separately reportable. (anesthesiabilling.org)
However, normal postoperative pain management, including management of intravenous patient controlled analgesia, is considered part of the surgical global package and should not be separately reported. (anesthesiabilling.org)
When provided principally for postoperative pain control, peripheral nerve injections and neuraxial (spinal, epidural) injections can be separately reported on the day of surgery using the appropriate CPT procedure with modifier -59 (Distinct Procedural Service) and 1 unit of service. (anesthesiabilling.org)
Epidurals administered for the prevention or control of acute pain, such as that which occurs during delivery or surgery, are covered by the Professional Services Program for this purpose only. (anesthesiabilling.org)
Subsequent services provided for the treatment or management of this chronic pain are not covered and are billable to the patient. (anesthesiabilling.org)
Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) is a minimally invasive procedure with reduced surgical stress and postoperative pain compared with open thoracotomy. (anesth-pain-med.org)
Role of intercostal nerve block in reducing postoperative pain followi" by Zulfiqar Ahmed, Khalid Samad et al. (aku.edu)
Although pain intensity is less as compared to conventional thoracotomy but still patients experience upto moderate pain postoperatively. (aku.edu)
The objective of this study was to assess the efficacy and morphine sparing effect of intercostal nerve block in alleviating immediate post-operative pain in patients undergoing VATS.MATERIALS AND Methods: Sixty ASA I-III patients, aged between 16 to 60 years, undergoing mediastinal lymph node biopsy through VATS under general anaesthesia were randomly divided into two groups. (aku.edu)
Patients were followed for twenty four hours post operatively for intervention of post-operative pain in the recovery room and ward.Results: The pain was assessed using visual analogue scale (VAS) at 1, 6, 12 and 24 hours. (aku.edu)
There was a significant decrease in pain score and morphine consumption in ICNB group as compared to control group in first 6 hours postoperatively. (aku.edu)
There was no significant difference in pain scores and morphine consumption between the two groups after 6 hours.CONCLUSION: Patients receiving intercostal nerve block have better pain control and less morphine consumption as compared to those patients who did not receive intercostal nerve block in early (6 hours) post-operative period. (aku.edu)
In addition, postoperative pain using a Visual Analogue Scale at the incision site measured at rest and with coughing, morphine and rescue analgesia consumption, need for rescue anti-emetic therapy, and patient satisfaction were also evaluated. (edu.au)
BACKGROUND: Cardiac surgery and sternotomy are procedures accompanied by substantial postoperative pain which is challenging to treat. (kl.ac.at)
Pain score (visual analogue scale), sedation (Ramsey score), respiratory rate and side effects were assessed at 3, 5, 7, 9 and 11 h after surgery, and every 6 h throughout the third postoperative evening. (kl.ac.at)
The application of intraarticular injection of ropivacaine into knee joint can effectively relieve the pain patients suffer after patellar fracture fixation and alleviate local inflammatory response without significant adverse reactions. (ijpsonline.com)
However, the presence of severe postoperative pain after fracture may affect postoperative rehabilitation [ 3 , 4 ]. (ijpsonline.com)
Early rehabilitation after patellar fracture fixation is very important to restore joint function, so it is of great value in the prevention and treatment of postoperative pain. (ijpsonline.com)
MMA improves postoperative pain control, subsequently improves patients' satisfaction and quality of recovery. (pain.org.tw)
Postoperative pain experience: results from a national survey suggest postoperative pain continues to be undermanaged. (pain.org.tw)
Consequences of inadequate postoperative pain relief and chronic persistent postoperative pain. (pain.org.tw)
The effect of pain on health-related quality of life in the immediate postoperative period. (pain.org.tw)
Lower-extremity peripheral nerve blocks in the perioperative pain management of orthopaedic patients: AAOS exhibit selection. (pain.org.tw)
Pain: moving from symptom control toward mechanism-specific pharmacologic management. (pain.org.tw)
Balanced analgesia: what is it and what are its advantages in postoperative pain? (pain.org.tw)
Acetaminophen as an adjunct to morphine by patient-controlled analgesia in the management of acute postoperative pain. (pain.org.tw)
Improves pain control: Regional techniques can block or reduce pain anywhere from several hours to several days, depending on the technique used. (medscape.com)
Greater pain control has the potential to allow for earlier hospital discharge and may improve the patient's ability to tolerate physical therapy. (medscape.com)
Various regional analgesia techniques exist that can be used to promote postoperative pain relief. (medscape.com)
If, upon discharge, the patient is alert, has minimal pain, and has no nausea or vomiting, then the surgical experience was a positive one. (medscape.com)
We specialize in regional anesthesiology and acute pain medicine as they are applied to patients undergoing orthopedic surgery. (medscape.com)
First of all, opiate tolerance leads to decreased analgesic effect over time, and that often requires escalation of dose to achieve the same amount of pain control. (medscape.com)
OIH is a heightened nociceptive responsive-or paradoxically, because these patients are on narcotics, they seem to sense things with greater pain than someone not taking narcotics. (medscape.com)
This could really present a challenge for dealing with surgical and postoperative pain management. (medscape.com)
Neuropathic pain affects 2 % of the population and 15 out of 100 patients who go to a physician suffer from neuropathic pain. (bvsalud.org)
This type of pain is common in cancer patients. (bvsalud.org)
Lidocaína para el alivio in intravenous infusion reduces neuropathic pain in palliative care with opioid treatment. (bvsalud.org)
pain relief in palliative care patients, a case series. (bvsalud.org)
Neuropathic pain (NP) originates as a In non-oncological patients, chronic NP is The authors declare there are direct consequence of a lesion or disease common in clinical practice and consider- no conflict of interests. (bvsalud.org)
There are few protocols for the use of 200 mg (200 mg/10 mL vial), diluted in 250 intravenous (IV) lidocaine as an adjuvant in ccs of 0.9 % saline solution to be given intra- the relief of neuropathic pain, such as the venously in one hour by continuous infusion pain guidelines of the Latin American Feder- pump by the attending physician. (bvsalud.org)
The treatment is initiated by titration with an immediate-release morphine formulation (tablets or solution) to a morphine dose which gives adequate pain control. (who.int)
In patients with severe pain the usual initial dose is 10-30 mg morphine hydrochloride at 12- hour intervals. (who.int)
The correct dose for every patient is a dose that is sufficient to control pain with no or tolerable side effects for 12 hours. (who.int)
Usual y, Vendal retard 200 mg prolonged-release tablets are intended for the relief of particularly cancer pain in patients who tolerate morphine and require a daily morphine dose of more than 200 mg. (who.int)
When postoperative VAS score â ¥4 , patients in Group M received 5mg morphine as bolus ,and re-assess pain every 5 min to give another bolus ( the total allowed dose was 15mg/3-4h).For Group F 50ug fentanyl was given as a bolus ,and could be repeated (total allowed dose was 100 ug/1-2h. (bvsalud.org)

All patients received morphine patient-controlled analgesia postoperatively in a standardized dosing regime. (edu.au)
CWC has a comparable analgesic effect compared with traditional analgesia methods at most time points postoperatively. (cams.cn)

The aim of this study was to investigate whether the application of OFA by using esketamine in intraoperative analgesia could minimize the side effects of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV), as well as other short-term side effects related to anaesthesia. (biomedcentral.com)
The components of ERAS may be broadly divided into preadmission, preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative phases, each of which includes various distinct components (see the image below). (medscape.com)
Preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative components of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS). (medscape.com)
In contrast to other studies that used limited intra- and postoperative care elements, the authors maximized the use of ERAS care elements in the study population, including the preoperative components whenever feasible and most of the intraoperative and postoperative components. (medscape.com)

de Leon-Casaola OA, Lema MJ, Karabella D, Harrison P: Post-operative myocardial ischemia: Epidural versus intravenous patient-controlled analgesia: A pilot project. (asahq.org)
Peripheral regional analgesia with femoral catheter versus intravenous patient controlled analgesia after total knee arthroplasty: a prospective randomized study. (ox.ac.uk)
In this study, we compare the quality of analgesia and side effects of paracetamol versus meperidine for postoperative analgesia after elective caesarean section. (ispub.com)
The purpose of this randomised, double blinded study was to compare the quality of analgesia and side effects of intravenous paracetamol 1 g versus intravenous meperidine 100 mg for postoperative analgesia after elective caesarean section. (ispub.com)
0.05 versus control group), 70.7% for PCA+ondansetron group and 66.7% for PCA+dolasetron group, respectively. (ajou.ac.kr)

Secondary endpoints include the Numeric Rating Scale, time to return of intestinal function, time to mobilization, inflammatory response, incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting, length of hospital stay and postoperative morbidity as assessed with the Clavien-Dindo classification. (druglib.com)
Although total morphine consumption was significantly decreased by both drugs, the incidence of nausea and vomiting were similar among the groups.According to results of the present study routine addition of dexketoprofen trometamol and paracetamol to patient controlled analgesia morphine after hysterectomies is not recommended. (ac.ir)
The Effect of Ondansetron or Dolasetron for the Prevention of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Patients with Intravenous Patient-controlled Analgesia. (ekja.org)
PURPOSE: Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) are common problem in patients undergoing breast surgery and incidence are increased in patients with intravenous patient-controlled analgesia(IV PCA). (ajou.ac.kr)
The incidence of PONV, the need for rescue antiemetics, adverse events, nausea severity scores and vomiting severity score were analyzed for 0 to 1 hour and 1 to 24 hours postoperative peroids. (ajou.ac.kr)
수술 후의 오심 및 구토(postoperative nausea and vomiting, PONV)는 환자에게 많은 고통과 불만을 초래하며 환자는 불쾌감과 고통을 겪게 된다. (ajou.ac.kr)
100-250 mcg) are associated with a prolonged time until first analgesia request (by 4.5 hours) with a higher risk of opioid related side-effects such as pruritus and postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) when compared with lower doses (50-100 mcg). (asra.com)
Flatus time, length of stay in hospital, incidence of nausea and vomiting, and visual analogue scale (VAS ) scores were collected for evaluating the short-outcome of the patients. (oncotarget.com)
This double-blind clinical trial assessed the incidence of nausea and vomiting after cataract surgery with intravenous anaesthesia in 100 patients randomly assigned to preinduction placebo (saline), metoclopramide (10 mg), dexamethasone (8 mg) or the 2 drugs combined. (who.int)

Methods Forty-five patients were assigned to 1 of 3 groups, patient-controlled analgesia with morphine (PCA), femoral nerve block (FNB), or psoas compartment block (PCB). (bmj.com)
Methods: The study was approved by the local ethics committee, including data from 60 patients scheduled for ambulatory surgery undergoing general anaesthesia with propofol and remifentanil, using TCI. (researchgate.net)
METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed adult patients on VV-ECMO for severe COVID-19 ARDS in the Johns Hopkins Hospital ECMO registry in 2020-2021. (deliriumnetwork.org)
Methods and analysis This study is a multicentre, parallel group, open label, randomised controlled trial. (bmj.com)
METHODS/DESIGN: One hundred and twenty five patients undergoing laparoscopic colorectal surgery will be included in this prospective, randomized, double-blind controlled clinical trial. (druglib.com)
Materials and Methods: Sixty American Society of Anesthesiologist Physical Status Classification I-II patients scheduled for total abdominal hysterectomy were enrolled to this double-blinded, randomized, placebo controlled, and prospective study. (ac.ir)
MATERIALS AND METHODS: 164 patients undergoing mastectomy were randomly divided into control group(Control, n=38), IV PCA only group (PCA group, n=42), IV PCA mixed with ondanseron group(PCA+O group n=42) and IV PCA mixed with dolasetron group(PCA+D group, n=42). (ajou.ac.kr)
A significant advantage of subcutaneous infusions over intravenous drug delivery methods is that plasma levels are more stable, and symptom control may be achieved without the toxic effects of peaks and troughs resulting from episodic drug administration or a prolonged continuous intravenous infusion. (edu.au)
Objective:To explore the effect of solution-focused approach on medication adherence in patients with cerebral ischemic stroke.Methods:A total of 120 patients with cerebral ischemic stroke from May to August 2019 in the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University were divided into the experimental group and the control group by random digits table method with 60 cases in each group. (bvsalud.org)
METHODS: A total of 51 patients having elective cardiac surgery were enrolled in this study. (kl.ac.at)
Methods In this randomized controlled study we compared the anxiolytic effects of intravenous midazolam (1-2 mg) with noise-canceling headphone-delivered music medicine. (bmj.com)
Methods: Four thousand two hundred and eighteen cases of gastric cancer were identified from the Records of Hospital Patients. (oncotarget.com)
Patients and methods: A prospective randomized clinical study done on 52 patients, they were divided equally into two groups: Group M (Morphine) received (0.1mg/kg), and Group F (Fentanyl) received (1ug/kg) on induction, and supplemented by effective rescue analgesia. (bvsalud.org)

As the primary outcome parameter, we will evaluate the opioid consumption during the first 24 postoperative hours. (druglib.com)
Study aims: The aims of this study are to evaluate whether a combination of intravenous lignocaine followed by a postoperative 24-hour subcutaneous infusion is beneficial in decreasing length of hospital stays, improving analgesia, and reducing opioid consumption compared to placebo. (edu.au)

The intercostal nerve block (ICNB group) received the block along with patient control intravenous analgesia (PCIA) with morphine, while control group received only PCIA with morphine for post-operative analgesia. (aku.edu)

These minimally invasive approaches give equal cancer control to that of open surgery and make for an easier recovery after surgery. (bidmc.org)
Patients resume normal eating as they recover in the first day after surgery or soon thereafter. (bidmc.org)
In Reply:--We emphasize that the scope of our study and subsequent conclusions [1] were limited to patients undergoing infrainguinal peripheral vascular surgery (PVS). (asahq.org)
3 Although there have been no randomised controlled trials to compare surgery with radiation therapy or chemotherapy, observational studies have suggested that surgery is the most curative treatment for lung cancer. (bmj.com)
4 5 However, surgery alone may not be a sufficient treatment because an observational study of 11 663 surgically treated patients with NSCLC showed that the 5-year overall survival (OS) rate in all patients was 69.6%, while the rates in patients with clinical stage IA, IB, IIA and IIB were 82.0%, 66.1%, 54.5% and 46.1%, respectively. (bmj.com)
Age, previous abdominal surgery, and chronic preoperative use of narcotics were independently correlated with postoperative ileus. (medscape.com)
Delayed gastric emptying and postoperative ileus after nongastric abdominal surgery: part I. Am J Gastroenterol . (medscape.com)
Delayed gastric emptying and postoperative ileus after nongastric abdominal surgery: part II. (medscape.com)
Patient-controlled epidural and intravenous analgesia are considered standard postoperative analgesia regimens in colorectal surgery. (druglib.com)
Given these important limitations of the traditional strategies for postoperative analgesia, effective and efficient alternatives in patients undergoing laparoscopic colorectal surgery are needed. (druglib.com)
Patients will be randomly allocated to three different postoperative strategies: postoperative patient-controlled intravenous analgesia with morphine (control group, n = 25), a transversus abdominis plane block with ropivacaine 0.375% at the end of surgery plus postoperative patient-controlled intravenous analgesia with morphine (TAP group, n = 50), or perioperative intravenous lidocaine plus postoperative patient-controlled intravenous analgesia with morphine (LIDO group, n = 50). (druglib.com)
Global satisfaction scores of the patients in group placebo was significantly lower than group dexketoprofen trometamol after surgery and the increase in global satisfaction score was significant only in group placebo. (ac.ir)
However, in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery, intravenous lignocaine combined with a 24-hour continuous subcutaneous infusion has not been systematically examined for efficacy and safety. (edu.au)
Before a combination of intravenous lignocaine and subcutaneous lignocaine is adopted as a feasible and efficacious technique for patients undergoing major abdominal surgery, it needs to be investigated in a randomised controlled clinical trial to measure its benefits and harm, and to better define its role in therapy. (edu.au)
Patients undergoing open radical retropubic prostatectomy were randomised to receive intravenous lignocaine (bolus injection 1.5 mg/kg), then an intravenous infusion (1.5 mg/kg/hr) during surgery, followed by iv subcutaneous infusion for 24 hours (1.5 mg/kg/hr) (Lignocaine group), or a Placebo group who received an equal volume of normal saline delivered at the same infusion rates and over the same time period. (edu.au)
CWC is a safe alternative for the postoperative analgesic management of open liver surgery. (cams.cn)
Intraarticular injection of ropivacaine has been shown to provide good postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing knee surgery and to alleviate tissue inflammation by reducing the production of substance P (is an undecapeptide, member of the tachykinin neuropeptide family) [ 5 ]. (ijpsonline.com)
The Department of Surgery at Women's College Hospital provides a variety of services to patients with many different conditions. (womenscollegehospital.ca)
We focus on innovation and ambulatory surgery, and are able to treat many patients on a day-surgery basis. (womenscollegehospital.ca)
Anaesthesia, surgery, and challenges in postoperative recovery. (pain.org.tw)
Is intravenous long-acting opioid (morphine) associated with more postoperative hypoxemia than short-acting opioid (fentanyl) after non-cardiac surgery? (bvsalud.org)
Objective: To compare between intravenous long-acting opioid (Morphine), and short-acting opioid (Fentanyl) regarding postoperative hypoxemia after non-cardiac surgery. (bvsalud.org)

Trials cited [2,3] by de Leon-Casasola and Lema as evidence that postoperative analgesia impacts cardiac outcome studied other surgical populations, including intraabdominal procedures. (asahq.org)
Introduction In patients with non-small cell lung cancer, surgical treatment with postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy is performed. (bmj.com)
Considering the relationships among surgical treatments, inflammation and carcinogenesis, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are a candidate postoperative treatment for preventing recurrence and maintaining QOL. (bmj.com)
The results of ESPB applied with 20 ml and 30 ml of local anesthetic before the surgical incision in thoracotomy patients showed that the use of 30 ml of local anesthetic provided more effective analgesia. (biomedcentral.com)
Procedures that once required patients to stay overnight in the hospital are now performed safely in office and outpatient surgical suites. (medscape.com)
The time available for evaluating, diagnosing, and operating on patients in emergency surgical settings is considerably shorter than that in elective settings. (medscape.com)

BACKGROUND: Veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO) has been used in patients with COVID-19 acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). (deliriumnetwork.org)

All patients received a preoperative ultrasound-guided single-injection peripheral nerve block indicated for a primary regional anesthetic or postoperative analgesia. (bmj.com)

Abstract: Over the past two decades, numerous trials have assessed the safety and efficacy of patient-controlled analgesia (PCA). (druglibrary.org)

To analyse the historical development of morphine for postoperative analgesia and how this development was shaped by the evolution of anesthetic techniques. (nih.gov)
The hypothesis of this study is that the application of ESPB with 30 ml of local anesthetic after thoracotomy/lobectomy would provide more effective analgesia. (biomedcentral.com)
Doses of ≤50 mg bupivacaine equivalents (20 ml 0.25% bupivacaine on each side, for example) are recommended on each side to balance analgesia efficacy with risk of local anesthetic systemic toxicity (LAST). (asra.com)
Transverse abdominus plane (TAP) block is a regional anesthetic technique which provides an excellent analgesia without major adverse ef fects. (magiran.com)
[ 1 ] The utilization of these anesthetic applications enables patients to undergo lengthy and complex procedures as outpatients and then more readily and safely be discharged home. (medscape.com)

Delirium was assessed by the Confusion Assessment Method for the ICU (CAM-ICU) when patients scored-3 or above on the Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (RASS). (deliriumnetwork.org)
Documentation should also reflect pre- and post-sedation clinical evaluation of the patient. (anesthesiabilling.org)
An intravenous loading dose of ketofol or fentafol was given slowly, with doses ranging from 1ml to 2ml/10kg, to reach level 5 or 6 of the Ramsay Scale of Sedation (RSS), followed by small incremental doses which were given when RSS dropped to 4. (bvsalud.org)

Effective analgesia is important after caesarean section but ın the literature there are no studies on the clinical efficiency of paracetamol (perfalgan) compared to meperidine in the postoperative analgesia after caesarean section. (ispub.com)
The patients were randomly allocated to receive i.v. meperidine 100 mg (n=25) and i.v. paracetamol 1 g (n=25). (ispub.com)
But in the paracetamol group most of the patients had lower VAS scores in the second hour after the operation and had the first extra analgesic six hours after the operation. (ispub.com)
Our resuts indicate that i.v. paracetamol has better analgesic potency than i.v. meperidine for postoperative analgesia after caesarean section. (ispub.com)
Backround: We aimed to evaluate analgesic efficacy, opioid-sparing, and opioid-related adverse effects of intravenous paracetamol and intravenous dexketoprofen trometamol in combination with iv morphine after total abdominal hysterectomy. (ac.ir)
Patients were divided into three groups as paracetamol, dexketoprofen trometamol, and placebo (0.9% NaCl) due to their post-operative analgesic usage. (ac.ir)

Our goal was thus to determine whether a new opioid preparation provides adequate analgesia after sternotomy. (kl.ac.at)
3 Furthermore, adequate analgesia is associated with improved maternal-neonatal bonding and higher breastfeeding success. (asra.com)

There were no differences between the PCA and FA groups regarding demographic characteristics, operation duration, ASA score distribution, duration of hospital stay and satisfaction with analgesia (although there were more satisfied patients in the FA group). (ox.ac.uk)
Part I, 'An Overview of the Prevention of Nosocomial Pneumonia, 1994,' provides the background information for the consensus recommendations of the Hospital Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee (HICPAC) in Part II, 'Recommendations for Prevention of Nosocomial Pneumonia. (cdc.gov)
Traditional preventive measures for nosocomial pneumonia include decreasing aspiration by the patient, preventing cross-contamination or colonization via hands of personnel, appropriate disinfection or sterilization of respiratory-therapy devices, use of available vaccines to protect against particular infections, and education of hospital staff and patients. (cdc.gov)
[ 1 ] Patients treated with bupivacaine also used less narcotic rescue medication, had shorter hospital stays, and sustained fewer falls. (medscape.com)
When medically necessary and requested by the attending physician, hospital visits or consultative services are reportable by the anesthesiologist during the postoperative period. (anesthesiabilling.org)
The primary aim of this study is to evaluate whether a combination of intravenous lignocaine followed by a postoperative 24-hour subcutaneous infusion is beneficial in decreasing the length of hospital stay compared to placebo. (edu.au)
The patients in the control group received the routine nursing in the hospital and extended nursing outside the hospital, while patients in the experimental group received the solution-focused approach based on the control group. (bvsalud.org)
The subjects of this study are 136 patients with patellar fracture who received selective open reduction Kirschner wire tension band fixation of patellar fracture in our hospital from March 2018 to November 2020 were divided into two groups on the basis of random number table, each with 68 cases. (ijpsonline.com)
In order to further investigate the effect of intraarticular injection of ropivacaine into knee joint in postoperative analgesia of patellar fracture fixation, this study was conducted to compare the effect of intraarticular injection of ropivacaine into knee joint and patient controlled intravenous analgesia (PCIA) in postoperative analgesia of patellar fracture patients who were admitted in our hospital in recent years. (ijpsonline.com)
This was a retrospective cross-sectional study of 18-85-year-old traumatic patients under mechanical ventilation conducted in an academic medical hospital. (magiran.com)

INTRODUCTION: With growing incidence of liver cirrhosis worldwide, there is more need for a risk assessment tool to aid in perioperative management of cirrhotic patients undergoing colorectal procedures. (bvsalud.org)
[ 4 ] The incidence of urinary retention is unclear because many patients receive prophylactic catheterization, but it is estimated to occur in 10-40% of patients. (medscape.com)

Patients clinically suspected of non-small cell lung cancer are randomly assigned to the flurbiprofen axetil group or the no-NSAIDs group. (bmj.com)
This is the first study to evaluate the effect of the perioperative administration of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) on postoperative recurrence in non-small cell lung cancer. (bmj.com)

In this study, we investigate the effects of the perioperative administration of flurbiprofen axetil on postoperative recurrence in patients with non-small cell lung cancer. (bmj.com)
We hypothesize that the transversus abdominis plane block is superior to perioperative intravenous lidocaine. (druglib.com)

It was aimed to compare the analgesic efficacy of bupivacaine in different volumes for ESPB in patients undergoing thoracotomy. (biomedcentral.com)
Patients who were in the age range of 18 to 65 years, ASA I-III, had a body mass index (BMI) of 18-30 kg/m 2 and were undergoing thoracotomy were included in the study. (biomedcentral.com)
The aim of this study is to compare the analgesic efficacy of 0.25% bupivacaine in different volumes for ESPB in patients undergoing thoracotomy. (biomedcentral.com)

However, this analgesia is limited by adverse effects. (asahq.org)

participants were nonsmoking female patients aged 18-50 years and scheduled for laparoscopic appendectomy or cholecystectomy, ASA at I-III, with no serious physical or mental diseases. (biomedcentral.com)
Wu JSBirbaum EHKodner IJRead TEFleshman JW Laparoscopic-assisted ileocolic resections in patients with Crohn's disease: are abscess, phlegmons, or recurrent disease contraindications? (jamanetwork.com)

Morphine consumption was the primary end point to assess postoperative analgesia. (bmj.com)

Patients treated with femoral block, however, used significantly more narcotic rescue medication. (medscape.com)
The need for supplementary analgesia was significantly higher in control groups than for patients given intra-articular morphine or 500 microg intra-articular neostigmine. (asahq.org)

Patients receiving Vendal retard prolonged-release tablets in place of parenteral morphine should be treated cautiously, based on individually different sensitivity. (who.int)

Postoperative Analgesia After Total-Hip Arthroplasty: Comparison of Intravenous Patient-Controlled Analgesia With Morphine and Single Injection of Femoral Nerve or Psoas Compartment Block. (bmj.com)
Over the last century, various delivery systems for morphine have been developed including subarachanoid and epidural injection, and more recently patient-controlled intravenous, epidural and intranasal analgesia. (nih.gov)
Intra-articular (500 microg) neostigmine resulted in significant VAS reduction 1 h after injection compared with patients given intra-articular saline and with those given intra-articular morphine. (asahq.org)
To explore the impact of intraarticular injection of ropivacaine into knee joint on the postoperative analgesia and local inflammatory response after patellar fracture fixation is the main objective. (ijpsonline.com)
After operation, both groups were given patient controlled intravenous analgesia for 48 h and the observation group was also administrated with intraarticular injection of ropivacaine into knee joint, while the control group with the same dosage of normal saline. (ijpsonline.com)

Elective: This situation should not pose a problem to the parturient because there will be ample time to work up the patient (i.e., specific VWD subtype) and decide on proper treatment (i.e., the need for DDAVP for neuraxial replacement and/or for delivery). (renalandurologynews.com)
Our hypothetical patient is a 52-year-old woman presenting for an elective anterior/posterior spine fusion. (medscape.com)
A study by Roulin et al comparing patients who underwent elective colectomy and urgent colectomy found that most of the ERAS elements could be applied to emergency colectomy. (medscape.com)

21 The role of liposomal bupivacaine, which provides longer duration of analgesia, shows some promise in the CD setting. (asra.com)
For IT morphine, the onset of analgesia is 30-60 minutes, and the duration of analgesia is 18-24 hours, depending on the dose that is used. (medscape.com)

Intrathecal (IT) narcotics can offer effective postoperative analgesia. (medscape.com)

Compromised pancreatic function is a complication of many diseases such as cystic fibrosis, chronic pancreatitis, and cancer as well as developmental immaturity, and Alcresta's products are aimed at meeting the nutritional needs of these patients. (frazierls.com)

Sixty American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) grade 1 pediatric patients undergoing laproscopic orchidopexy under general anaesthesia were ra ndomized into two groups (GroupLD and Group LT). Group LD recieved ultrasound guided bilateral TAP block with 0.3 ml/kg 0.25% levobupivacaine with 1μg/ kg of dexmedetomidine on both sides and Group LT recieved TAP block with 0.3 ml/kg 0.25% levobupivacaine with 1mg/ kg of tramadol. (magiran.com)

We report cases of three patients who received bolus ITPB (costotransverse foramen block and mid-point transverse process-to-pleura block in one and two cases, respectively) combined with continuous ESPB when a deep nerve block could not be administered. (anesth-pain-med.org)
Introduction: An alternative method of administering lignocaine for its beneficial anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects to improve and accelerate postoperative recovery is to administer the local anaesthetic solution by a continuous intravenous infusion. (edu.au)

Cite as: VanderWielen B, Ituk U, Landau R, Sultan P, Habib A. Post-cesarean delivery analgesia and the role of peripheral nerve blocks: a review. (asra.com)

In this study, we evaluated the effect of ondansetron or dolasetron on the prevention of PONV in patients undergoing mastectomy with IV PCA. (ajou.ac.kr)
CONCLUSION: In patients undergoing mastectomy, IV PCA mixed with ondansetron or dolasetron were not effective for the reduction of the inceidence of PONV. (ajou.ac.kr)

Ethics and dissemination The study protocol was approved by the Clinical Research Review Board of Saitama Medical University in September 2019 (No. 192002) and will be approved by each institutional review board of all participating institutions before patient enrolment. (bmj.com)
Findings from a systematic review indicate that CT scanning with Gastrografin may have the best specificity and sensitivity for differentiating between postoperative ileus and other conditions, whereas clinical findings and x-ray studies were of limited value in the differential diagnosis. (medscape.com)
IN preclinical and clinical trials, the spinal or epidural administration of the acetylcholine esterase-inhibitor neostigmine results in a dose-dependent analgesia. (asahq.org)
This paper reports the clinical pharmacist participated in the diagnosis and treatment of a patient with acanthoma caused by nivolumab. (bvsalud.org)
After reviewing the literature， clinical pharmacists found that acanthoma caused by immune checkpoint inhibitors was more commonly seen in male elderly patients with malignant melanoma， and mainly involved the trunk， extremities and hands. (bvsalud.org)
Under the general principle of considering the effectiveness， safety， economy and accessibility of therapeutic drugs， the clinical pharmacist finally decided to give the patient a comprehensive treatment scheme of Halometasone cream for external use + oral administration of Retinoic acid capsules + oral administration of Ebastine tablets after discussion with the doctor， with maximum respect for the patient's wishes，and continued to use navulizumab for immunotherapy. (bvsalud.org)
The diagnosis and treatment process of this patient indicated that the participation of clinical pharmacists is helpful to improve the continuity and safety of immunotherapy. (bvsalud.org)
Upon entering clinical trials, acalabrutinib showed substantial efficacy in patients with multiple forms of hematologic malignancies, leading to acquisition by Astrazeneca in 2015 for $4B upfront and $3B in milestone payments. (frazierls.com)
Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Clinical Remission: What Should We Look For? (mdpi.com)
therefore, the majority of patients with VWD achieve a clinical and laboratory remission of the disease during pregnancy, and treatment with 1-deamino-8-D-arginine vasopressin (DDAVP) or blood transfusion is usually not necessary. (renalandurologynews.com)

The purpose of this study was to examine the analgesic action of peripheral muscarinic receptors by administering intra-articular neostigmine after operation in patients undergoing knee arthroscopy. (asahq.org)
Allows patient involvement: Some patients enjoy the ability to watch knee arthroscopic procedures on the video monitor. (medscape.com)

In particular, we tested the primary hypothesis that total opioid use (in morphine equivalents) is not greater with oral opioid compared with patient-controlled IV morphine. (kl.ac.at)

Intravenous patient controlled analgesia morphine was used as a rescue analgesic in all groups. (ac.ir)

In the second analysis, 36 patients received extended-release bupivacaine along with meloxicam, tramadol, acetaminophen, and gabapentin, and 36 patients received femoral nerve block with a bolus and infusion of ropivacaine along with a combination of oxycodone, hydrocodone, gabapentin, and ketorolac. (medscape.com)

Therefore a balance between analgesia and side-effects must be considered for each patient when deciding individual neuraxial morphine dosing strategies. (asra.com)

Caution should be exercised and the initial dose should be reduced in elderly patients and patients with impaired hepatic or renal function. (who.int)

Some patients request to be switched to a different narcotic due to stigma associated with a particular drug (e.g. a patient refusing methadone due to its association with opioid addiction treatment). (wikipedia.org)

Patients were assigned to ESPB with 30 ml 0.25% bupivacaine (Group-1) or ESPB with 20 ml 0.25% bupivacaine (Group-2) groups according to the analgesia protocol. (biomedcentral.com)

Simply switching the patient from 40 mg of morphine to 10 mg of levorphanol would be dangerous due to dose accumulation, and hence frequency of administration should also be taken into account. (wikipedia.org)
Recently, the spinal administration of neostigmine was shown to produce a dose-dependent analgesia. (asahq.org)
Thereafter, the patient is transferred to the same daily dose of Vendal retard prolonged-release tablets. (who.int)
Patients with low body weight (less than 70 kg) require a lower starting dose. (who.int)

Anatomy9

Organisms1

Diseases16

Chemicals and Drugs76

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment66

Psychiatry and Psychology7

Phenomena and Processes16

Named Groups1

Health Care16

Epidural analgesia13

Multimodal11

Opioids12

Relieving postoperative pain1

Outcomes12

Anesthesia22

Complications6

Analgesics6

Pain76

Postoperatively2

Intraoperative4

Versus5

Nausea9

Methods13

Opioid consumption2

Post-operative analgesia1

Surgery22

Surgical6

Acute1

Preoperative1

Abstract1

Anesthetic5

Sedation3

Paracetamol6

Adequate analgesia2

Hospital10

Incidence2

NSAIDs2

Perioperative2

Thoracotomy3

Adverse1

Laparoscopic2

Consumption1

Significantly2

Parenteral1

Injection5

Elective3

Duration2

Narcotics1

Chronic1

Anaesthesia1

Continuous2

Peripheral nerve1

PONV2

Clinical10

Knee2

Total opioid1

Rescue analgesic1

Femoral nerve block1

Neuraxial1

Elderly patients1

Methadone1

0.251

Dose4