• Communities with diverse populations, including large minority groups, can have strong social ties and informal controls that defy the theory's premise of disorganization leading to crime. (managementnote.com)
  • The extent to which a prevention strategy has been replicated in multiple, applied settings with diverse populations (external/ecological validity), and the availability and accessibility of implementation supports (implementation guidance) are also important aspects of best available research evidence. (cdc.gov)
  • Estimated percentage of adults with caregiving responsibilities for children ages 0-17 whose children's play dates or get togethers with peers were canceled in the period after the COVID-19 outbreak in March 2020 and were still canceled at the time of questionnaire (e.g., in Wave 4, the children of 9.1% of California caregivers were still experiencing cancelation of their informal social activities). (kidsdata.org)
  • These articles reported a high burden of mental health problems among patients, informal caregivers, and healthcare providers who experienced quarantine or isolation. (ssrn.com)
  • Informal caregivers" are family members or friends who are not paid and who assist older adults who have functional limitations with everyday tasks. (cdc.gov)
  • Although spouses represented 21 percent of informal caregivers, they provided more than 31 percent of the total hours of care. (cdc.gov)
  • The questionnaire was designed by the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) in collaboration with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) , Prevent Child Abuse America (PCAA) , and Tufts Medical Center's Healthy Outcomes from Positive Experiences (HOPE) . (kidsdata.org)
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (cdc.gov)
  • Overall, the intervention had a negative social impact on daycare centers and on health care providers, by putting too much pressure on them to provide care without providing extra support. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In response to national recognition of the importance of percep- tions about cognitive functioning and its effect on functioning and The opinions expressed by authors contributing to this journal do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, the Public Health Service, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or the authors' affiliated institutions. (cdc.gov)
  • The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) would like to thank the following persons who worked diligently over a number of years to research, write, and compile the information presented in this document. (cdc.gov)
  • The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website. (cdc.gov)
  • Such events underlined the primary purpose of public health - to protect populations from 1 World Health Organization. (who.int)
  • The Brennan Center for Justice projects that murders in the 30 largest cities will be 14 percent higher in 2016 compared with 2015, a stunning increase coming as it does on top of 2015's already massive homicide rise , which was 14.5 percent in all cities with populations over 250,000 and 20 percent in cities with populations from 500,000 to 1 million. (city-journal.org)
  • The portion of undernourished in the population is 14.5 percent. (counterfire.org)
  • By making the case for an asset-based social policy, it moves well beyond social welfare palliatives for needy households toward public actions that give people the means and opportunities to accumulate assets and have greater control over their livelihoods. (worldbank.org)
  • One of the population sub-sets comprising Bangladeshi households that won a visa lottery to migrate internationally in 2013 experienced sharper drops in income in May 2020 after the COVID-19 lockdown compared to lottery-losers ( Figure 1-A ). The negative welfare impact is also reflected amongst another population of migrant-dependent households in rural Bangladesh. (nakedcapitalism.com)
  • Informal Welfare and Everyday Acts of Resistance to the State in Post-Soviet Central Asia. (studylib.net)
  • In this regard, Uzbek authorities gradually and incrementally curtailed welfare support to the population, as they were aware of the risk that a rapid retrenchment of the 522 RUSTAM URINBOYEV welfare state would affect the lives of millions, probably leading to social unrest (Spoor 1995, Pomfret 2000, Ruziev et al. (studylib.net)
  • Given the fact that the former Soviet social welfare system did provide relatively strong social protection and healthcare facilities, the general population of Uzbekistan were likely to expect the same treatment and conditions from the new Uzbek authorities. (studylib.net)
  • 2007). As a result, the Uzbek authorities attempted to prevent social unrest and instability by devising social welfare policies targeted at the most needy population groups. (studylib.net)
  • The social welfare strategies adopted by the Uzbek authorities during the early years of independence were almost identical to the Soviet-era practices (Johnson 2007). (studylib.net)
  • For the past few years, China's urbanization policy has focused on expanding welfare and affordable housing for rural migrants so as to encourage them to put down roots in the city. (mdpi.com)
  • The Ministries of Welfare and National Education shall formulate, apply, periodically update and review comprehensive, multi-sector, national strategies, plans and programs for smoking control in minors and the general population, whether smoking or non- smoking, which correspond to the public health policy that has been stipulated, and then will implement strategies to aim for the cessation of tobacco consumption. (bvsalud.org)
  • The Ministry of Social Welfare shall promote the participation of the indigenous and Afro-Colombian communities in the preparation, implementation and assessment of programs to control tobacco use in the population, especially minors. (bvsalud.org)
  • Arvidson, Malin & Linde, Stig (2021) Control and autonomy: resource dependence relations and non-profit organizations, Journal of Organizational Ethnography , 10 (2), 207-221. (lu.se)
  • This breakdown in relationships diminishes the ability to monitor and regulate behavior, making it easier for criminal activities to occur without fear of social consequences or intervention. (managementnote.com)
  • The consequences that arise from receiving formal assistance on informal care can be psychological and social. (customtermpaperwriting.org)
  • At the same time, Uzbek authorities were aware of the possible negative consequences of the rapid systemic change for political stability and therefore they adopted a piecemeal approach to policy changes. (studylib.net)
  • However, there is an increase in the negative health and social consequences of alcohol consumption worldwide. (who.int)
  • Associated physical, social and psychological cultured imposed consequences were experienced by women in Nigeria. (who.int)
  • In April 2018 President Ortega and Vice President Murillo ordered police and parapolice forces to put down with violence peaceful protests that began over discontent with a government decision to reduce social security benefits. (state.gov)
  • Beginning in August 2018 the Ortega government instituted a policy of "exile, jail, or death" for anyone perceived as opposition, amended terrorism laws to include prodemocracy activities, and used the justice system to characterize civil society actors as terrorists, assassins, and coup mongers. (state.gov)
  • The Unorganised Workers' Social Security Act, 2008 and the Code on Social Security, 2019 are unable to protect their livelihood. (counterfire.org)
  • 2019). Civic Engagement in Scandinavia Volunteering, Informal Help and Giving in Denmark, Norway and Sweden . (lu.se)
  • This book is particularly, although not exclusively, relevant to those concerned with the one-third of the world's population that still depends on the informal economy for its livelihood. (worldbank.org)
  • According to the International Labour Organization , 93% of the world's informal employment is in emerging countries. (nextbillion.net)
  • Scandinavian research has shown that people who need help use both formal and informal sources to maintain control of their situation and decline the feelings of dependency. (customtermpaperwriting.org)
  • Formal and informal care systems can work together in that, informal carers do complementary routines while formal services are provided. (customtermpaperwriting.org)
  • Responses (R) suggests that formal and informal initiatives are needed to protect the environment and its ecosystem through monitoring human movement and development by using strict laws, regulations and policies. (scirp.org)
  • The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has damaged the economy and disrupted social interaction and important health services in Kenya and elsewhere [ 1 , 2 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The Informal Economy is Complicating Government Responses to COVID-19: Will the Crisis Push Millions Toward Formality? (nextbillion.net)
  • That sounds fine for the formalized, but likely won't mean much to the countless informal enterprises that don't pay taxes or access formal finance, which comprise the vast majority of the economy. (nextbillion.net)
  • In some cases, it shows imbalance in the distribution of employment, rising informal economy, plummeting salaries, weak buying power, deficient policies of public finance, and changes in the demographic structure of population, among other variables. (scirp.org)
  • In the same vein, the main concern of the Uzbek authorities in the early years of independence was the prevention of dramatic output loss, strong social protection and modernisation of the economy by strengthening the industrial sector (Ruziev et al. (studylib.net)
  • The city's population growth has been influenced by its economy. (springer.com)
  • Beyond work in the small informal businesses, the squatters service, clean and guard the buildings that are considered to form part of the global economy. (forbes.com)
  • Clark, Eric & Johansson, Håkan (2016) Social economy and green social enterprises. (lu.se)
  • This series "New Frontiers of Social Policy" aims to promote social development through systematic attention to the underlying social context and the social outcomes of development interventions and public policy. (worldbank.org)
  • Her research focuses on studying labor and household outcomes in the context of transnational migration with an emphasis on the role of migrant social networks and intermediaries. (nakedcapitalism.com)
  • Formal support on informal care has different outcomes as shown by many studies. (customtermpaperwriting.org)
  • In recent novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, quarantine and isolation are being adopted in many contexts, which necessitates an evaluation of global evidence on how such measures impact the mental health outcomes among populations. (ssrn.com)
  • Materials and methods: We searched nine major databases and additional sources and included articles if they were systematically conducted reviews, published as peer-reviewed journal articles, and reported mental health outcomes of quarantine or isolation in any population. (ssrn.com)
  • However, given rise to critical skil s shortages, Libya have been able to pay out-of- academic discourse and foreign pol- insufficient capacity in health ser- pocket expenses for care, even ba- icy agendas on the conflict-affected vices, and poor health outcomes for sic treatment is unaffordable for most countries in the region frequently the populations (Mateen et al. (who.int)
  • Best available research evidence is information that enables researchers, practitioners and policy-makers to determine whether or not a prevention program, practice or policy is actually achieving its intended outcomes. (cdc.gov)
  • While elderly communities may exhibit stronger social cohesion due to longer residency and shared experiences, social disorganization theory is more concerned with the breakdown of social ties rather than the age of residents. (managementnote.com)
  • Elderly communities can still experience crime if social ties are weak or if other socio-economic factors contribute to disorganization, contradicting the theory's emphasis on social relationships. (managementnote.com)
  • Most people feel they have a reasonable degree of social support and 'connectedness' within their own communities, though women are more likely than men to exhibit higher levels of social connectedness, as are people in higher income households. (gov.scot)
  • On the positive side, it represents a number of technological and political developments as well as changes within communities which are leading towards new forms of housing policy which will effectively attend to the low-income populations needs. (hic-net.org)
  • While some studies might show correlations between certain demographic groups and crime rates, social disorganization theory suggests that crime is more closely linked to the breakdown of social structures rather than specific demographics. (managementnote.com)
  • Despite competitiveness, college campuses often have their own social structures and control mechanisms (e.g., campus security, peer influence) that might deter crime, contradicting the theory's emphasis on weak social ties leading to crime. (managementnote.com)
  • Laws and social structures create criminals. (studylib.net)
  • they are made up of diverse groups with different histories, social structures, value systems, and cultural understandings of the world. (cdc.gov)
  • The focus of economic policy measures has been on providing liquidity support to businesses to help them stay afloat and providing income support to vulnerable households. (oecd.org)
  • These findings strongly support the case for supporting migrant households as part of countries' COVID-19 recovery policies. (nakedcapitalism.com)
  • Self-help or self-managed housing - the house production method of millions of households worldwide - may also lead towards informal cities, but not always. (omicsonline.org)
  • Using multilevel logistic regression on a 2015 nationally representative survey, this paper explores the determinants of housing ownership among China's rural migrant households in their city of residence, focusing particularly on access to urban social insurance. (mdpi.com)
  • The concluding chapter includes evaluations of the impact of various public policies and practices on juvenile crime trends. (ojp.gov)
  • An introduction to key concepts and contexts in contemporary geographical approaches to social practices, meanings, and struggles. (sfu.ca)
  • Criteria considered as part of the panel's assessment included the puppy's infectivity, the bacterium's transmissibility, puppy-resident contact, infection control and cleaning practices and animal management at the facility. (who.int)
  • While infection control practices were generally appropriate, the facility's animal policy did not adequately address potential zoonotic risk. (who.int)
  • Inspections by environmental health officers and infection control staff identified no issues with either food safety or infection control practices. (who.int)
  • Public health law research consists of scientifically laws is not enough, they need to be accessible to at least studying law and legal practices in relation to population the relevant health professionals and policy-makers and health ( 3 ). (who.int)
  • Crime rates in urban areas involve multifaceted factors beyond demographics, such as economic disparities, social policies, and historical contexts, challenging direct alignment with social disorganization theory. (managementnote.com)
  • Conclusion: This umbrella review found severe mental health problems among individuals and populations who have undergone quarantine and isolation in different contexts. (ssrn.com)
  • NGOs are key partners for prevention, harm reduction, treatment, social integration and alternative development. (cndblog.org)
  • Lucile Packard Foundation for Children's Health & California Essentials for Childhood Initiative (California Dept. of Public Health, Injury and Violence Prevention Branch & California Dept. of Social Services, Office of Child Abuse Prevention). (kidsdata.org)
  • In California, the Lucile Packard Foundation for Children's Health (LPFCH) , the California Department of Social Services (CDSS) and California Department of Public Health's (CDPH's) Essentials for Childhood Initiative (EfC) , and CDPH's Office of Suicide Prevention (OSP) funded an oversample of the questionnaire in order to improve the reliability of findings for sub-state regions and for families with CSHCN. (kidsdata.org)
  • This allows to map the everyday strategies individuals already employ to challenge and resist radicalisation and to engage and mobilise potential informal actors (peers) in prevention of radicalisation. (enar-eu.org)
  • The present land laws in the Sudan declare all native land to be under the ownership of the government, but local authorities have, in practice, control over all land. (nzdl.org)
  • The social science and public health fields provide us not only with useful definitions of community and ideas about community engagement but also with a wealth of concepts that are relevant to the practice of engagement. (cdc.gov)
  • The more rigorous a study (e.g. true/quasi-experimental design, independent replication), the more compelling the research evidence is indicating whether or not a program, practice or policy is effectively preventing violence. (cdc.gov)
  • Rigorous analysis of available public resources and of institutions, programmatic approaches, and legal frameworks is essential to underpin the provision of social guarantees and to ensure that the set standards can be delivered to all. (worldbank.org)
  • It approaches young people neither as victims nor perpetrators of radicalisation, but as engaged, reflexive, often passionate social actors who seek information they can trust, as they navigate a world in which calls to radicalisation are numerous. (enar-eu.org)
  • These approaches restrict the mobility, social interactions, and daily activities of the affected individuals. (ssrn.com)
  • In February 2020, when a scheduled SIA was postponed, population immunity was close to the herd immunity threshold and the probability of a large outbreak was 34% (8-54). (biomedcentral.com)
  • The municipal area covers an extensive territory of 2,461 km 2 with a population of 4.6 million in 2020. (springer.com)
  • To maintain health and quality of life of individuals with diet-related non-communicable diseases4.10 Goal: To establish an effective and efficient nutrition information system that will support policy analysis and programming.Objectives1. (who.int)
  • To ensure the use of nutrition information to inform policy and decision making4.11 Goal: To promote the adoption of positive attitudes and behaviors,- for improved nutrition for health and sustainable development.Objectives1. (who.int)
  • British workshops are based in the strategic ebook Early Human Kinship: From Sex to Social Reproduction, being to the health instructor materials. (studiobmastering.com)
  • Policies will need to be adapted to the evolving health and economic challenges. (oecd.org)
  • The views, opinions and findings expressed in this document are those of the report authors and the researchers whose work was included in the review and do not necessarily represent the official positions and policies of the United States Department of Health and Human Services. (hhs.gov)
  • It is true that the rates of admission and utilization of hospital beds by older CALD people in their last year of life have been higher because they experience worse health than the general population. (customtermpaperwriting.org)
  • The CALD people are also vulnerable to social isolation which in turn leads to neglect of their own health and well-being therefore, most of them will be admitted to hospital. (customtermpaperwriting.org)
  • The health status of someone is what determines the quality of life and not whether the source of aid is formal or informal. (customtermpaperwriting.org)
  • 2 These cost effectiveness ratios compare favourably with those of many well accepted health interventions, and implementing these control policies in place of less cost effective activities is therefore likely to increase the total health benefits obtained from the current healthcare budget. (bmj.com)
  • This evidence necessitates multipronged interventions including policy measures for strengthening mental health services globally and promoting psychosocial wellbeing among high-risk populations. (ssrn.com)
  • Systems for surveillance and outbreak management among European countries differ, as do their health policies and guidelines. (cdc.gov)
  • The Board noted the report on global health partnerships (see also paragraph 30 below) with particular emphasis on WHO's involvement in the GAVI Alliance, and requested the Secretariat to develop policy guidelines on WHO's engagement with partnerships. (who.int)
  • After extensive discussion and the work of an informal drafting group, the Board adopted resolution EB124.R6 on reducing health inequities through action on the social determinants of health. (who.int)
  • 13. The submission of three draft resolutions under the agenda item on primary health care , including one on traditional medicine , led to considerable debate and the setting up of an informal drafting group. (who.int)
  • The Figure 1 shows that Drivers like material, human and social capital have a direct impact on human society and its environment as seen on Impact (I). For example, the population driver can have a direct impact on basic needs, security, health and good social relation. (scirp.org)
  • The engagement of the wider UN family in the drug policy debate is to be welcomed and will hopefully leave a lasting legacy of greater system-wide coherence between the often conflicted goals of drug control, human rights, public health and sustainable development. (idpc.net)
  • however, public health programmes including active case detection and insecticide spraying for vector control were severely reduced. (bvsalud.org)
  • Moreover, interviews were conducted with the health service providers to assess the impact of COVID-19 on VL case detection, treatment, reporting, vector control operations, and logistic supply chain management. (bvsalud.org)
  • The 179-page report presents 41 indicators of well-being into six broad groups - population, economics, health status, health risks and behavior, health care, and environment. (cdc.gov)
  • This article aims to describe the characteristics of the cross-border use of health care services by transborder populations at the Mexico-Guatemala border, as well as the sociodemographic and health-related variables associated with use. (cdc.gov)
  • Further screening led to the exclusion of another 35 dividuals and populations, the provision of health care laws based on relevance to Public Health and our final list and the operation of the health care system" ( 1 ). (who.int)
  • Access and central repository school immunization laws that helped reduce the rates of A country's legal infrastructure consists of the laws and infectious disease and tobacco control laws that helped policies that govern and monitor the health-related ac- reduce the rates of chronic disease in the United States tions of both governmental and nongovernmental or- of America ( 3 ). (who.int)
  • A central database of all potential for supporting evidence-based policy making the public health-related legislation of Pakistan is the for the improvement of population health ( 3 ). (who.int)
  • Moreo- critical review and analysis informed by informal ver, the central database could have links to the health discussions with federal and provincial policy-makers. (who.int)
  • Anti-Smoking Health Policies. (bvsalud.org)
  • Drivers of environmental change vary in nature and scope but can generally be classified as economic and social, science and technology, demographics, and conflict and governance. (scirp.org)
  • The correct answer, "a community where neighbors don't know each other very well," aligns with this theory due to the breakdown of social ties and informal social control mechanisms. (managementnote.com)
  • The theory focuses on the breakdown of social control mechanisms, which might not necessarily correlate with the age of residents. (managementnote.com)
  • In summary, social disorganization theory emphasizes how the breakdown of social ties, community relationships, and informal social control mechanisms within a neighborhood or community can lead to increased crime rates. (managementnote.com)
  • It emphasizes that effective realization of social rights requires attention not just to dimensions of access, but also to elements of quality, financial protection, and the availability of mechanisms of redress. (worldbank.org)
  • Social guarantees strengthen citizenship through an emphasis on the policy mechanisms and democratic processes needed to define and support such standards. (worldbank.org)
  • This presents developing nations with a vexing challenge: determining what mechanisms can quickly deploy economic support to these informal businesses and individuals, and what methods can target them effectively. (nextbillion.net)
  • All of these promote the generation of reforms or schemes to correct or strengthen tax revenue, acting as mechanisms of fiscal politics as pension funds, the central topic of this study, whose figure is under the control of the State to be invested, mostly in government instruments. (scirp.org)
  • Competitive environments might foster individual ambition, but they can also coexist with strong social controls within the campus community, challenging the theory's premise of weak social organization leading to increased crime. (managementnote.com)
  • Parapolice, which are nonuniformed, masked, and armed groups with tactical training and organization, act in coordination with government security forces, under the direct control of the government, and report directly to the national police. (state.gov)
  • Adequate planning and social organization and cooperation are preconditions for achieving sustainability in incremental housing. (omicsonline.org)
  • Spouses/partners face serious financial strains, social isolation and stigma, loneliness, and negative emotions such as anger and resentment. (hhs.gov)
  • Background: Transmission of infectious diseases is often prevented by quarantine and isolation of the populations at risk. (ssrn.com)
  • Control processes experienced by grandmothers and female adolescents related to feelings of loss, grief, fear, hopelessness and isolation along with suicidal ideation for female adolescents. (bvsalud.org)
  • Combining measles serological data, local contact patterns, and vaccination coverage into a cohort model, we predicted the age-adjusted population immunity in Kenya and estimated the probability of outbreaks when contact-reducing COVID-19 interventions are lifted. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Because of Pressure (P), Human interventions are highly needed on the issues like land use, natural resources extractions, external input like fertilisers and emission need to be monitored and controlled. (scirp.org)
  • Since these jobs are not permanent, workers don't have any provision of monthly income or social security related to labour laws. (counterfire.org)
  • The competent authorities will carry out inspection, oversight and control procedures at the points of sale, premises or establishments for the purpose of guaranteeing compliance with this provision. (bvsalud.org)
  • To be successful, an asset-based social policy needs to address several challenges, initial inequality, informality, imbalance in asset building opportunity, and inadequate state effectiveness, endemic in many developing countries. (worldbank.org)
  • Examines how contemporary experiences in Canada of inequality at work are shaped by ongoing colonialism, racialization, gendering, class and other forms of social difference. (sfu.ca)
  • We also want to ask about prevalence of drug use - 90% of the population don't use drugs. (cndblog.org)
  • While political change has been frequent, the social and economic realities in Brazil have remained largely the same. (wikipedia.org)
  • The transition from colony to independent empire was characterized by political, economic, and social continuity. (wikipedia.org)
  • It is the s process it allowed for experience trajectory that is work supervision Facebook and needs Head Start list to be rter agenda rows for their brands writing Open included, record increases on parks Social as content of economic number improvements, Special sepsis of the unsustainable availability the, 0,000 body, group page, shared shift, and many post. (studiobmastering.com)
  • Political and social influence matched this economic hold, so that in some regions aristocrats and gentry enjoyed a near monopoly on high positions in the church, army, and administration. (encyclopedia.com)
  • This understanding of social status stood in some tension with a second that had developed during the early Middle Ages and that divided society into three orders: clerics who prayed, nobles who defended and governed, and commoners who met society's economic needs. (encyclopedia.com)
  • They are concerned that the masses, having had their expectations raised, could push Chávez in an even more radical direction, seriously undermining their economic control which, while facing some encroachments, has so far been left largely intact. (socialistworld.net)
  • He was a delivery boy in a Delhi restaurant and left the capital because there was no social and economic security left after everything was shut. (counterfire.org)
  • Economic growth and state-sponsored affirmative action have done little to erase the social and spatial divides. (springer.com)
  • Deep inequalities across both dimensions are compounded by spatial divides to undermine economic inclusion, social progress and racial integration. (springer.com)
  • This study is presenting a Policy analysis of the related environmental challenges associated with the development of socio-economic activities between China and East African countries. (scirp.org)
  • The author thinks that Socio-economic issues and economic development have a direct impact on the environment hence need to be studied for the purpose of policy formulation. (scirp.org)
  • This study analysed the policies on environmental issues in China and its five-year economic plan. (scirp.org)
  • Her research has produced one of the most detailed accounts we have of the social, economic and political order of the Sao Paolo favelas. (forbes.com)
  • This meaning-centered approach can also help reveal how community conditions are determined by social, economic, and political forces rather than simply by individual choices (Carpenter-song et al. (cdc.gov)
  • 4.4 Goal: To reduce the morbidity, disability and mortality rates of infectious diseases among the population. (who.int)
  • 2022) include `societal supported spread of infectious diseases' hidden sexuality, emotional dissatisfaction, social context, under the cover of cultures and traditions. (who.int)
  • Precedents were generated for possible future public initiatives in the field of social housing, urbanization projects, housing plans, and the efficient control of public resources. (hic-net.org)
  • It is important that all actors reflect on the role of the State in relation to social problems, so that it can play a role which truly enables the initiatives of the population. (hic-net.org)
  • This type of research can shed light on the dynamics and future of online platform work and can inform social and legislative initiatives. (ilo.org)
  • The book showcases an innovative approach to social policy that the author believes can act to transform the capacity of states to implement policies to enhance equality of opportunity among citizens. (worldbank.org)
  • More guidance is needed to implement and evaluate control measures used during international outbreaks. (cdc.gov)
  • and to implement control measures. (cdc.gov)
  • 1 The emergence of contentious collective action since the early 2000s 1 , and especially in the aftermath of the 2011 popular uprisings has contributed to the transformation of public space in Egypt, revealing a wide range of political and social actors. (openedition.org)
  • During and after the events of 2011, Tahrir Square - and by extension the "street", understood as the space allowing for the expression of public opinion - became a symbol of unity, hope, and empowerment, all the while allowing new actors to appear on the political and social scenes. (openedition.org)
  • 1. Increase awareness of policy makers on the importance of nutrition for sustainable development and poverty reduction. (who.int)
  • DARE aims to propose policy recommendations based on sociological findings to policy makers on addressing radicalisation. (enar-eu.org)
  • However, while violence associated with the crack kade has not totally abated, it is clearly not at the level it was in the 1980s 2nd early 1 990sm6 Nevertheless, policy makers can undoubtedly justi@ some level of dispaiity for crack and powder cocaine sentencing. (dcchs.org)
  • Policy makers need to understand that we have to rebuild healthy identities and world views," he says. (sciencenews.org)
  • Breadth-Social Sciences. (sfu.ca)
  • J. Humanities and Social Sciences. (rjhssonline.com)
  • Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20 was utilised to analyse the data. (bvsalud.org)
  • The ebook Early Human Kinship: From Sex to Social poverty cancer: The healthcare of healthy planning in including odd product measures. (studiobmastering.com)
  • Specific support will be necessary for developing countries , which are facing the pandemic with weaker healthcare systems, less favourable conditions to sustain containment, larger informal economies and smaller scope for fiscal and monetary policy. (oecd.org)
  • State social policies, from social insurance to urban planning, aimed at grinding down this milieu - in the case of Germany the importance of National Socialism can hardly be overestimated - but its decline in all advanced countries is ultimately due to the capitalization of society, which allowed the emancipation of the working-class from political disenfranchisement and material poverty. (theanarchistlibrary.org)
  • According to the National Sample Survey, 68 percent population of rural India are not able to access 2200 calories (benchmark nutritional norms to define poverty) in 2011-12 and 65 percent of the urban population are not able to consume 2100 calories in the same year. (counterfire.org)
  • An analysis of the class and social background of the victims of this systematic state terror in 2005 demonstrates that the largest sector, about 70, have been peasants and peasant leaders involved in land and farm labour disputes. (epw.in)
  • More than 90 percent of the workforce in India is working in the 'informal' sector. (counterfire.org)
  • When Prime minister Narendra Modi announced the three (now five) weeks lockdown, his government did not think about informal sector workers, street children, and homeless people. (counterfire.org)
  • and a significant immigrant population and "informal sector" fills the need for supportive services in the home. (cdc.gov)
  • The aim of this work is to analyze the concept of social security and the figure of pension plan in the 1995 Social Security law and compare them against the old 1973 law to understand whether the pension plan based on individual accounts will ensure the account holders' quality of life within the frame of the model of guaranteeism, human rights, and the principle of vital minimum. (scirp.org)
  • Further complicating this picture, there is also informality at the individual level: poor and weak identification systems that omit large populations in many emerging countries. (nextbillion.net)
  • To sustain this success, early diagnosis and treatment, effective vector control, and periodic surveillance are paramount. (bvsalud.org)
  • Effective vector control measures, capacity development, and identification of new VL hotspots are pivotal in the VL endemic regions to sustain the elimination goal. (bvsalud.org)
  • Social reasons and drug trafficking are the primary reasons for the spread of drug use and why gangs are developing in rural areas. (ukessays.com)
  • However, the impact of gangs is worse the mores densely populated areas, especially areas with populations of 50,000 people or more (Howell, 2006). (ukessays.com)
  • Unlike the violence seen in classic turf wars among gangs fighting over, say, control of an illegal drug market, no gang leader had ordered the Sept. 1 killing of Yarmel Williams. (sciencenews.org)
  • At some point in this project, she had to negotiate with the drug gangs that began to take control of some of these favelas. (forbes.com)
  • Overall, the results point to the increased importance of platforms, the diffusion of the new model of work among the wider population, and the persistent informality that may hinder the future development of the online labour market. (ilo.org)
  • The lack of basic labour rights, collective representation and social protection is also a pressing concern. (ilo.org)
  • Through sustained engagement in the lives of young people navigating personal and collective uncertainty and insecurity, DARE aims to critically review existing, and generate high quality new, empirical data that will significantly improve our understanding of the scope, origins, causes and psychological, emotional and social dynamics of radicalisation. (enar-eu.org)
  • Whenever they preferred their loved ones to help them with informal support, they did but they would otherwise prefer formal support whenever it was available (Duner, 2007). (customtermpaperwriting.org)
  • This preference of formal support if it were available depicts how informal and formal care systems would crash. (customtermpaperwriting.org)
  • While East Africa is developing, it is the right time for policymakers to establish sustainable policies that will protect the environment and support the future social needs that include safe water, good air quality and food security to mention a few. (scirp.org)
  • China despite having the largest population on the earth, has managed to establish policies that support the social need while also protecting the country eco-system. (scirp.org)
  • The Soviet legacy also had a profound impact on social policies of the Uzbek government in the 1990s. (studylib.net)
  • This has caused an impact on a national level, since the experiences have led to a housing bill to expand the project to the national level as an alternative housing policy or resource management program. (hic-net.org)
  • This study assesses the social impact of the intervention using a Social Return on Investment (SROI) approach. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The MIYCN intervention showed an important social impact in which mothers and children benefited the most. (biomedcentral.com)
  • ENAR's role in the project is to disseminate the research findings at EU level but also at national level in Belgium, as well as testing with educators, social practitioners and youngsters practical tools on resilience stemming from the research. (enar-eu.org)
  • This paper examines the strategic decisions and infrastructure improvements underlying this achievement, such as the implementation of universal DOTS coverage, expansion of the laboratory network, effective drug management systems, improved communication strategies, and inclusion of private practitioners, laboratories and hospitals in the TB control programme through the public-private mix strategy. (who.int)
  • This absence of social cohesion can result in a lack of informal social control. (managementnote.com)
  • Infection control and animal policies in ACFs should reflect an awareness of zoonotic disease potential. (who.int)
  • This series is designed to address issues of importance to the World Bank's Social Development Strategy, which aims to empower people by transforming institutions to make them more inclusive, responsible, and accountable, and transforming subjects and beneficiaries into citizens with rights and responsibilities. (worldbank.org)
  • Digital payments platforms have proven to be extremely effective in allowing people to buy items and make and receive payments at a distance, without any physical presence or cash - something that is increasingly essential in this age of social distancing. (nextbillion.net)
  • By way of background, however, it also explored a number of related themes, including levels of social trust and 'connectedness' and adult views of young people and youth crime. (gov.scot)
  • These government strategies clearly show that the CALD people will in comparison with the general population have more accessibility to care services also available in hospitals. (customtermpaperwriting.org)
  • Seemingly, the social protection policies of 1990s were primarily pursued with the aim of 'buying off ' the sympathy of the people and maintaining political stability during the transition period. (studylib.net)
  • Policies to improve control of blood glucose and blood pressure of people with type 2 diabetes are effective in reducing complications associated with the disease and are also cost effective. (bmj.com)
  • Official crime rates in the UK are falling and surveys suggest that as a result people feel safer than they did 2 years ago Young African-Caribbean males are more likely to be perpetrators of crime than victims The white population in the UK fear crime more than people from minority ethnic groups. (studylib.net)
  • Wide social and spatial gaps inhibit mutual understanding and trust, and undermine policies to draw people together behind a common purpose, such as tackling the coronavirus crisis. (springer.com)
  • Population - 46 million people age 65 and over lived in the United States in 2014, accounting for 15 percent of the total population. (cdc.gov)
  • Known on the street and online as 051 Melly, Williams belonged to one of Chicago's many informal, neighborhood groups, or cliques, of young, African-American men who follow a deadly code: perceived slights and past slayings of friends by rivals must be avenged through the barrel of a gun. (sciencenews.org)
  • Although the main argument of government on lockdown is to save lives and control the pandemic, in reality, out of sheer negligence, it left certain sections to starve and even die. (counterfire.org)
  • The HIV pandemic has immense effects on the Eswatini population. (bvsalud.org)
  • Mainstreaming Nutrition Goals and Objectives into Development Policies, Plans and Programmes.Strategies1. (who.int)
  • The approach is built around the framework of social guarantees and emphasizes multiple dimensions in the delivery of services and the realization of rights. (worldbank.org)
  • All three traditions circulated widely in old regime Europe, their divergences producing significant instability in ideas about the social order, for each valorized different qualities and implied different standards of behavior. (encyclopedia.com)
  • Social disorganization theory primarily focuses on community-level factors rather than individual characteristics like competitiveness among students. (managementnote.com)
  • This report focuses on how tax policy can aid governments in dealing with the COVID-19 crisis. (oecd.org)
  • Policies and programs from the current government of Australia seek to enhance access to aged care services for CALD seniors (Rao et al. (customtermpaperwriting.org)
  • This year's report also includes new indicators on social security beneficiaries, dementia, long-term care providers, and transportation. (cdc.gov)
  • About 86 percent reported that informal caregiving gives them satisfaction that the care recipient is well cared for. (cdc.gov)
  • Twenty-two percent of the population age 65 and over say they have at least one limitation in vision, hearing, mobility, communication, cognition, or self-care. (cdc.gov)
  • These include submissions from 15 United Nations entities on how the drug control system impacts on their work. (idpc.net)
  • and managing the social dimensions of conflict, natural disasters, and climate change. (worldbank.org)
  • In order to protect the environment and make it more sustainable, as seen in State and Trends (S) in the DPSIRframework, East African states need to have specific policies on land, water, biodiversity, climate change, pollution, soil degradation, land and minerals. (scirp.org)
  • Bown, Maria & Bugeja, Ian (2014) ENGO activism in the EU: the G10, climate change and social policy. (lu.se)
  • 4.1 Goal: Mainstream nutrition related issues into national development policies and relevant programs. (who.int)
  • survey was launched by the Scottish Centre for Social Research in 1999 and has examined public attitudes towards a wide range of issues in the period since. (gov.scot)
  • Social reasons or issues are the driving force behind gang migration. (ukessays.com)
  • Basic analysis of the labor market and the industrial relations system with emphasis on the major issues of public policy in Canada. (sfu.ca)
  • The findings are based on a comparison of pre- and post-COVID-19 panel datasets for three populations in Bangladesh and Nepal. (nakedcapitalism.com)
  • Visit 'Set cookie preferences' to control specific cookies. (gov.scot)
  • Graffiti are of particular interest in the Egyptian case, most notably because they allow for expression of a specific social and/or political reality using precise graphic and discursive rules. (openedition.org)
  • However, the specific control measures for VL in Bangladesh that were hampered during COVID-19 and their extent are unknown. (bvsalud.org)
  • Conclusion: Results showed a possible effect of the ZP on % positivity when controlling for venue type and bed capacity in a specific EIS group comparison, indicating that all three variables could have had effect on % positivity. (cdc.gov)
  • It recognizes the central role of social policy in ensuring that development policies and programs are sustainable. (worldbank.org)
  • To improve capacity for effective nutrition policy development and analysis, program planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation at all levels. (who.int)
  • It is therefore a challenge to design effective public policies which address the issue in a consistent manner and ensure safety and security for all. (enar-eu.org)
  • Civilian authorities maintained effective control over police and parapolice security forces. (state.gov)
  • Which form of control is the most effective? (studylib.net)
  • The SROI analysis revealed that the MIYCN intervention was assessed to be highly effective and created social value, particularly for mothers and their children. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Hence, the social policy strategies of the Uzbek government in the 1990s clearly reflected the concerns for political stability. (studylib.net)
  • T'lether there renabis justification for some level of disparity is obviously a policy decision that will have to be made by the legislative and executive branches of government. (dcchs.org)
  • This highlights the incompetency and more importantly, a lack of will of the government to not distribute available food grains to its population. (counterfire.org)
  • It began because of the political will of the municipal government and pressure from social movements. (hic-net.org)
  • Hooghe, Marc & Botterman, Sarah (2012) Urbanization, community size, and population density: Is there a rural-urban divide in participation in voluntary organizations or social network formation? (lu.se)
  • Social disorganization theory suggests that crime rates are influenced by the characteristics of a community rather than the characteristics of individuals within that community. (managementnote.com)