• A novel approach towards carbon-Ru electrodes with mesoporosity for supercapacitors. (mpg.de)
  • Carbon/nanostructured Ru composites as electrodes for supercapacitors. (mpg.de)
  • By employing proprietary pretreatment and processing, a team led by Parans Paranthaman has created flexible polymer carbon composite films as electrodes for supercapacitors. (electrochem.org)
  • Supercapacitors with this technology in electrodes saw just a 2 percent drop after 10,000 charge/discharge cycles. (electrochem.org)
  • Because reduced graphene oxide (rGO), originating from inexpensive graphite, serves as a higher-performance energy-storage electrode than conventional activated carbons and carbon nanotubes, research and development of rGO/polymer composite electrodes for flexible supercapacitors have become a center of attraction. (rsc.org)
  • Rather than storing electricity in chemical form, as in a conventional battery, these "supercapacitors" accumulate charge on electrodes, positive charge on one and negative on the other, with an insulating layer between. (newscientist.com)
  • The key to making "structural" supercapacitors is to build them out of carbon-fibre composites. (newscientist.com)
  • As the core component of supercapacitors, electrode material plays an important role in determining the performance of electrochemical capacitors. (hindawi.com)
  • RuO 2 is known as an ideal electrode material for supercapacitors, which shows outstanding electrochemical properties. (hindawi.com)
  • Among them, cobalt oxide is considered as a promising electrode material for supercapacitors due to its relatively low cost, well-defined redox behavior, ultrahigh theoretical SC (~3560 F g −1 ), and environmental friendliness [ 22 , 23 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Supercapacitors are promising storage devices for electrical energy, which storage performance based on a reversible ion absorption by forming an electric double layer on the electrode surface. (dpg-verhandlungen.de)
  • Very great prospects for the use of nickel oxide electrodes on a metal-felt base are expected in the design of supercapacitors with chemical cathodes. (sgu.ru)
  • article{ Electrochem_ En-17-4-173, author = {Kazarinov, Ivan Alekseevich and Volynskii, Vyacheslav Vital'evich and Klyuev, Vladimir Vladimirovich and Novoselov, Mikhail Al'bertovich}, title = {From Alkaline Accumulators to Supercapacitors. (sgu.ru)
  • It is notable that there are several synergies between energy storage devices and polymer composites: the laminated architecture of such materials mirrors the electrode configuration in supercapacitors. (rl.ac.uk)
  • Such parallels provide a strong motivation for wedding these two disparate fields to develop structural power materials.Supercapacitors consist of two high surface area electrodes, an electrolyte and a separator: charge is collected reversibly at the electrolyte/electrode interfaces. (rl.ac.uk)
  • For structural supercapacitors, there are two multifunctional components: a structural reinforcement/electrode, and a structural separator/electrolyte. (rl.ac.uk)
  • Using a polymer/solid electrolyte ceramic blend, 24M will be able to make a protective layer that will help eliminate side reactions that have previously contributed to performance degradation and provide a robust mechanical barrier to branchlike metal fibers called dendrites. (energy.gov)
  • Its core piece is the polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM). (kit.edu)
  • 1. Purifications of CNTs and establishment of all parameters of the electrochemical synthesis of the PEDOT-Py fibers and the PEDOT-Py/CNTs one-dimensional composite using "hard-templates" (the ratio of concentration of the two monomers: 3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene (EDOT) and pyrene (Py), influence of electrolyte concentration and sweep rate on cyclic voltammograms, co-functionalization of SWNTs with EDOT and Py, etc. (infim.ro)
  • However, the interface between electrode and solid electrolyte remain a key issue that hinders practical development of solid state lithium batteries. (frontiersin.org)
  • Our discussion mostly involves following electrolytes, including solid polymer electrolyte, inorganic solid oxide and sulfide electrolytes as well as composite electrolytes. (frontiersin.org)
  • In this context, design criteria for electrode surfaces, e.g., a favorable mean curvature radius for a specific organic electrolyte, can be developed. (dpg-verhandlungen.de)
  • Researchers have replaced the expensive metals and traditional liquid electrolyte in lithium-ion batteries with iron fluoride and a solid polymer. (materialstoday.com)
  • The electrochemical deposition of p-sulfonated poly(allyl phenyl ether) (SPAPE) polymer electrolyte into CNT tissues has been accomplished using a cyclic voltammetry (CV) technique. (aip.org)
  • The enhancement of electrochemical performance is obtained when the CNT tissues are coated with the SPAPE polymer electrolyte. (aip.org)
  • The higher capacity of the SPAPE-coated CNT tissue is attributed to the increased surface area and the improved quality of the electrode/electrolyte interfaces between the nanotubes and the polymer electrolyte. (aip.org)
  • They combined a garnet-type ceramic, a polymer binder, and an ionic liquid, producing a quasi-solid-state sheet electrolyte. (eurekalert.org)
  • Thus, a team led by Professor Kiyoshi Kanamura at Tokyo Metropolitan University set out to develop a flexible composite LLZO sheet electrolyte which can be made at room temperature. (eurekalert.org)
  • Though challenges remain, the team say that the mechanical robustness and operability of the flexible composite sheet at a wide range of temperatures makes it a promising electrolyte for Li-metal batteries. (eurekalert.org)
  • Our analysis of literature sources has shown that NOE with metal-felt electrode bases are quite competitive almost for all applications, and, moreover, have a number of advantages over traditional NOE types (sufficiently high values of specific energy - up to 33 W?h/kg, and specific power up to 600 W/kg, a resource of 5000-10000 cycles, the absence of carbonization of the electrolyte). (sgu.ru)
  • Furthermore, both devices use carbon based reinforcements/electrodes infused with a polymeric matrix/electrolyte. (rl.ac.uk)
  • Most metallic electrodes inject charge through the generation of electrons at the electrode surface, however in physiological systems charge is carried by electrolytes (ions). (frontiersin.org)
  • Traditionally, these batteries are made of combustible liquid electrolytes and two electrodes - an anode and a cathode - that are separated by a membrane. (techbriefs.com)
  • The work described in this thesis was carried out as part of a project to explore the use of solid polymer electrolytes as pH electrodes, the properties of which would be superior to those of the fragile glass membranes traditionally used. (bl.uk)
  • In addition, the poor physical contact between brittle LLZO electrolytes and the electrode materials usually results in high interfacial resistance, greatly limiting their application in all-solid-state Li-metal batteries. (eurekalert.org)
  • Smooth nanowire/polymer composite transparent electrodes. (nih.gov)
  • The lack of suitable elastic transparent electrodes is one of the major obstacles to the fabrication of stretchable display," Liang said. (innovationtoronto.com)
  • The (polydiisopropyl fumarate (Pdi-iPF)/TL205 (LC)) composite film sandwiched between two transparent electrodes exhibited highly stable electric charge holding over several hundreds seconds after the electric circuit connecting between the electrodes was opened. (elsevierpure.com)
  • Fabrication of Cobalt and Cobalt Oxide/Graphene Composites: Towards High-Performance Anode Materials for Lithium Ion Batteries. (mpg.de)
  • Single-layer graphene oxide (GO) sheets and recycled waste pulp fibers were successfully fabricated into a paper composite by a well-established scalable papermaking process, followed by a room-temperature, additive-free, and millisecond-timescale flash reduction process. (rsc.org)
  • The researchers also envision its use as reinforcement in composites, similar to clays or graphene, which increase mechanical properties and decrease gas permeability of polymers. (nanowerk.com)
  • It was found that the Co 3 O 4 /3D graphene composite showed a maximum specific capacitance of 863 F g −1 , which was obtained by means of CVs at a scan rate of 1 mV s −1 in 6 M KOH aqueous solution. (hindawi.com)
  • Since its discovery in 2004, graphene has been extensively utilized to produce polymer nano-composites due to its exceptional thermal, mechanical, and electrical properties. (uwaterloo.ca)
  • In this thesis, graphene is incorporated into polymer matrices via two distinct fabrication approaches: (I) infiltration of a three-dimensional filler matrix with elastomer mixture and (II) compounding by twin screw extruder, followed by injection moulding. (uwaterloo.ca)
  • Then different combination of β-CD, CS-MCNT and graphene was deposited on GC electrode. (bmmj.org)
  • Coating electrodes with conductive polymers or carbon nanotubes offers a substantial increase in charge transfer area compared to conventional platinum electrodes. (frontiersin.org)
  • However, the mechanical properties of conductive polymers are not ideal, as they are quite brittle. (frontiersin.org)
  • Hydrogel polymers present a versatile coating option for electrodes as they can be chemically modified to provide a soft and conductive scaffold. (frontiersin.org)
  • A dual-conductive polymer/carbon composite matrix with lithium microparticles could be used as an electrode in next-generation batteries. (techbriefs.com)
  • The dual-conductive polymer/carbon composite matrix has lithium microparticles evenly distributed throughout. (techbriefs.com)
  • He also points out that one of the promising likely applications for their technique is the production of conductive CNT-polymer composites (films and wires), which could be potentially used as electrodes in flexible displays, electronic paper, solar cells and in different electronic devices. (nanowerk.com)
  • This study sheds the light on cellulose as a promising separator material, satisfying the industrial needs without trade-off of durability of the material and ion transport properties.Other than lithium ion battery applications, cellulose nanofibrils are introduced as a pH-responsive polymer and a precursor of hydrogel, electrochemically coated on any conductive substrate. (kth.se)
  • Nevertheless, the development of an electrically conductive polymer composite has been highly desirable because of its numerous advantages, including excellent chemical stability and high corrosion resistance, light weight, great processability and low production cost. (uwaterloo.ca)
  • The conductive polymer composites can be employed in a number of applications, such as electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding and electrostatic discharge (ESD) for electronic devices, transducers in chemical sensors, electrostatic painting, and electrodes for energy storage and conversion systems. (uwaterloo.ca)
  • In the second approach, conductive thermoplastic composites were produced by means of twin screw extrusion followed by injection moulding. (uwaterloo.ca)
  • Both electrodes are prepared via a slurry casting method containing the active material powder mixed with a binder polymer such as polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) and carbon black as a conductive agent. (aip.org)
  • Electrochemical properties as supercapacitor electrode materials were systematically investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and constant current charge-discharge tests. (hindawi.com)
  • On the other hand, organic/inorganic polymer composite materials show a high potential to introduce original structural design in material sciences and to develop innovative derivative functions for device applications. (degruyter.com)
  • synthetic nanocrystal variation led to several different inorganic/polymer composite films that could potentially be considered as elements in a full-color switchable CMYK (Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Black) display.Then followed the successful fabrication of dual electrochrome electrodes. (nist.gov)
  • A polyterthiophene-titanium oxide (P3T+TiO 2 ) composite material was electrochemically synthesized in dichloromethane-tetrabutylammonium perchlorate CH 2 Cl 2 /TBAP containing a monomer (terthiophene) and semiconductor (TiO 2 ) nanoparticles. (degruyter.com)
  • Among the conducting polymers, polyaniline, polythiophene and polypyrrole are widely used for the fabrication of conducting polymer/titanium oxide composite materials ( 26 ). (degruyter.com)
  • The earliest zinc oxide nanogenerators used arrays of nanowires grown on a rigid substrate and topped with a metal electrode. (physlink.com)
  • Unlike the Li-ion battery, which uses a positive electrode typically made from dense lithium cobalt oxide, the lithium-air battery replaces this with lightweight porous carbon, as well as oxygen drawn from the atmosphere, meaning it can pack more energy into each kilogram . (newscientist.com)
  • First, a hole transporting layer (HTL) is spin-coated on indium tin oxide (ITO) attached to a substrate made of glass or polymer material. (sigmaaldrich.com)
  • To this end, potentiometry was used to study ion transport in membranes which were composites of poly(vinyl chloride) and poly(ethylene oxide). (bl.uk)
  • Compared to the magnetic nanoparticles hyperthermia, the precise and local delivery of iron oxide nanoparticles (INOPs) to cancer cells is the main advantage of magnetic composite fibers, which is an ideal hyperthermia treatment method for easily accessible tumors. (springer.com)
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.18500/1608-4039-2017-17-4-173-224 Basic publications devoted to the development of theoretical ideas on the operation of the nickel-oxide electrode (NOE) in alkaline accumulators and the technologies for its production are analyzed. (sgu.ru)
  • Second, the spectrum of practical application of nickel-oxide electrodes is constantly expanded. (sgu.ru)
  • Nickel Oxide Electrode: Theory of Processes and Modern Technologies of Manufacture}, year = {2017}, journal = {Electrochemical Energetics}, volume = {17}, number = {4}, url = {https://energetica.sgu.ru/sites/energetica.sgu.ru/files/text-pdf/2022/05/01-kazarinov_173-224_ehe_2017_4.pdf}, address = {Saratov State University, ul. (sgu.ru)
  • The LBL combination of polyaniline and Prussian blue into the same electrode resulted in highly tunable multihued coloration, switching reversibly between clear, green, and blue. (nist.gov)
  • Here we show a fast, scalable, and environment-compatible route to fabricate a high-performance rGO/cellulose paper supercapacitor electrode. (rsc.org)
  • The as-prepared rGO/paper electrode had a high specific capacitance, up to 212 F g −1 , for an all paper-based flexible supercapacitor, comparable to those of state-of-the-art rGO-based electrodes, while dramatically decreasing the reduction time of GO from the conventional hour timescale to milliseconds. (rsc.org)
  • His team is working with Swedish vehicle-maker Volvo to replace the steel base of the spare-wheel well with a composite supercapacitor. (newscientist.com)
  • The electrical double-layer capacitor (EDLC) roots in charge separation at the electrode/solution interface, whereas the Faradic pseudocapacitance arises from the reversible redox reactions occurring within the supercapacitor electrode material [ 10 , 11 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Recently, tremendous attention has been focused on the development of new materials for supercapacitor electrodes with higher specific capacitance and better cyclic life whilst using environmentally benign materials in easily processable ways. (hindawi.com)
  • However, the fabrication of rGO-based flexible electrodes frequently requires a long time with high-temperature treatment or toxic chemical treatment, resulting in the lack of scalability and eco-friendliness. (rsc.org)
  • Our new transparent, elastic composite electrode has high visual transparency, good surface electrical conductivity, high stretchability and high surface smoothness - all features essential to the fabrication of the stretchable OLED. (innovationtoronto.com)
  • It was shown that membranes prepared by co-casting polymers from solution were indeed stable in water and that the properties could be changed by change in fabrication procedure which changed the microstructure. (bl.uk)
  • The core of the findings by Gun'ko's team is the development of new swelling under ultrasound approach for the fabrication of new reinforced composites. (nanowerk.com)
  • A novel nanocomposite comprising bacteria-generated tellurium nanorods embedded in a polymer makes an effective nonlinear optical material. (materialstoday.com)
  • Gun'ko says that, when they performed mechanical testing of these Kevlar-CNT composites, they found considerable increases in all mechanical parameters of the nanocomposite material compared to the original Kevlar fibers, e.g. (nanowerk.com)
  • OERNanoCat proposes a unique, simple and versatile electrochemical approach to design innovative nanocomposite electrode materials inspired by Photosystem II (PSII), active and stable for water oxidation. (anr.fr)
  • It is important to compare this material to a traditional RMGIC and a nanocomposite in order to establish whether the nano-ionomer shows a behavior similar to that of ionomeric and composite materials, thus predicting its mechanical and chemical properties. (bvsalud.org)
  • Green Chemistry Polymer Chemistry and development of novel drug delivery system Pharmaceutical Biotechnology and Natural products Recovery of precious metal ions from natural sources Crystal engineering Computational Study Electrochemical/chemical value addition processes Development of polyethylene based inter polymer membranes and design of electrodialysis units "List of CSIR laboratories and their important research programmes" (PDF). (wikipedia.org)
  • In the Pintauro group, we use nanofiber electrospinning techniques to fabricate membranes and electrodes for electrochemical energy storage and conversion devices. (vanderbilt.edu)
  • Cation and anion exchange membranes, for hydrogen/air and alkaline fuel cells, electrodialysis separations, and redox flow batteries, are produced by electrospinning one or more polymer nanofibers and then processing the resulting mat into a dense and defect-free composite membrane. (vanderbilt.edu)
  • This thesis describes the development of the membrane preparation procedure from initially pure PEO gels to processed pure PEO membranes then co-cast composite PEO and PVC membranes and finally rotary evaporated PEO-PVC membranes. (bl.uk)
  • It is postulated that the membranes are a nano-scale composite structure comprising interpenetrating networks of hydrophobic and hydrophilic regions of size determined by the preparation procedure. (bl.uk)
  • It is proposed that the dominant effect on permselectivty in the membranes studied here is a modification of the interaction between ions and water within the membrane channels formed by a hydrated hydrophilic polymer. (bl.uk)
  • Moreover, the electrospun composite fibrous membranes show a rapid temperature increase from room temperature to 43 °C in 70 s under the AMF, which exhibits faster heating rate and higher heating temperature compared to the samples fabricated without the assist of the auxiliary electrode. (springer.com)
  • As a result, the in situ precise electrospinning onto the tumor tissue could be a good strategy not only for preventing the peeling of composite fibrous membranes during the magnetic hyperthermia process, but also for increasing the chance for homogeneous heating onto the tumor tissue. (springer.com)
  • According to Gun'ko, another very promising area of future research involves the reinforcement of various polymer fibres and films using carbon nanotubes as reinforcing additives. (nanowerk.com)
  • Potential applications of new ultra-strong polymer-nanotube materials would include bullet-proof vests, protective clothing, high-performance composites for aircraft and automotive industries (e.g. seat belts, cables, reinforcement of tires, break linings, bumpers, etc. (nanowerk.com)
  • Molecular sensors for selective recognition of cations/anions Recognition of analytes and neutral molecules in physiological condition Supramolecular metal complexes to study photo-induced energy/electron transfer processes Nanocrystalline dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC) Smart Materials Tailored and modified electrodes. (wikipedia.org)
  • The majority of the composite materials are based on TiO 2 , which is chemically stable and has a long life-time of electron-hole pairs generated by optical excitation. (degruyter.com)
  • Electrochemical studies concerning the doping process of one-dimensional composites will be carried out to improve the performances of these materials in some applications at laboratory level. (infim.ro)
  • The chromophores for this investigation were appropriated from all corners of the materials spectrum, including discrete redox polymers, conjugated polymers, soft colloidal suspensions, and inorganic nanoparticle dispersions.Some results of interest:The combination of a discrete electrochromic polyviologen with a hydrophilic counterpolyacid known for fast ionic conduction dramatically accelerated the switching of the composite. (nist.gov)
  • This thesis concerns materials for polymer actuators and mechanical sensors. (umd.edu)
  • New materials provide opportunities to improve the performance of both polymer actuators and mechanical sensors. (umd.edu)
  • Nanowerk Spotlight ) Material scientists and engineers are excited by the possibilities for creating super-strong, high-performance polymer composite materials using carbon nanotubes . (nanowerk.com)
  • It is clear that our new approach of incorporating nanomaterials into polymer macromaterials by swelling could be expanded and utilized for many other nanosystems and polymer materials,' says Gun'ko. (nanowerk.com)
  • The hydrogel and the composites fabricated by this technique can work as functional materials in the diverse electrochemical applications. (kth.se)
  • His research area includes materials synthesis, processing and characterization, electrode engineering, cell manufacturing and prototyping for energy storage and conversion. (ornl.gov)
  • Methods: Discshaped specimens (5 mm in diameter, 2 mm thick) of Filtek Z350TM and TPH SpectrumTM composites and Ketac NanoTM and VitremerTM light-curing glass ionomer cements, nanomaterials and conventional materials were prepared according to the manufacturer's instructions. (bvsalud.org)
  • Those challenges can negatively influence the material properties by causing degradation of the matrix in resin influences the degradation of resin composites and glassionomer restorative materials 4 . (bvsalud.org)
  • The morphological and structural characterization of these composites by HRTEM, SEM, UV-VIS-NIR, FTIR, Raman spectroscopy, photoluminescence and conductivity will be carried out to establish the type of interaction between the two constituents and the role of these in the core/shell structure of co-axial wires. (infim.ro)
  • One-dimensional porous carbon/platinum composites for nanoscale electrodes. (mpg.de)
  • The solution containing the nanowires was then dripped onto a thin metal electrode and a sheet of flexible polymer film. (physlink.com)
  • Gun'ko, an associate professor in inorganic chemistry at Trinity College Dublin, and a member of the College's Centre for Research on Adaptive Nanostructures and Nanodevices (CRANN), together with his colleagues at CRANN, have found that the swelling of Kevlar in a CNT suspension in N -methylpyrrolidon (NMP) resulted in new Kevlar-nanotube composites with improved mechanical properties. (nanowerk.com)
  • Nevertheless, mechanical properties of PP/GnP composites show inferior improvements. (uwaterloo.ca)
  • Not only hydrogel, this electro-precipitation method also enables to fabricate single or multi-layered composites. (kth.se)
  • As a proof-of-concept, imprinting polymer solar cells with the Blu-ray patterns indeed increases their efficiencies. (nature.com)
  • As a proof-of-concept, we successfully imprinted the Blu-ray pattern onto the active layer-and subsequently to the metal electrode-of polymer solar cells, leading to higher absorption and power conversion efficiencies. (nature.com)
  • The review focuses on the various organic coatings which have been investigated to improve neural interface electrodes. (frontiersin.org)
  • Using molecular dynamic (MD) simulations, insights into the molecular mechanisms of forming electric double layers and the influence of curved electrodes with varying connected concave and convex parts on the differential capacitance can be obtained. (dpg-verhandlungen.de)
  • By using the Ewald sum for the calculation of the electrical potential and the potential drop, the differential capacitance for more complex electrode geometries can be determined. (dpg-verhandlungen.de)
  • Later versions embedded both ends of the nanowires in polymer and produced power by simple flexing. (physlink.com)
  • These electrodes are made of a network of silver nanowires inlaid into a rubbery polymer, which allows the device to be used at room temperatures. (innovationtoronto.com)
  • New types of high-performance separators and electrodes built with solid-state ion conductors could simultaneously improve the energy density and safety of lithium ion batteries by removing the most flammable battery components, and also improving the driving range and durability of electric vehicles. (energy.gov)
  • Development of electrode-integrated cellulose separators was enabled by a non-aqueous drying method. (kth.se)
  • Traditional neuronal interfaces utilize metallic electrodes which in recent years have reached a plateau in terms of the ability to provide safe stimulation at high resolution or rather with high densities of microelectrodes with improved spatial selectivity. (frontiersin.org)
  • This enables piezoelectric energy harvesting in EDABCO-CuCl 4 @PVDF (polyvinylidene fluoride) composite film with a peak power density of 43 µW/cm 2 (at 50 kPa), the highest value reported for mechanical energy harvesters based on heavy-metal-free molecular piezoelectric. (nature.com)
  • We also electrospin polymer/particle mixtures to create nanofiber electrode mats for fuel cells and batteries, where such electrodes exhibit excellent short-term and long-term performance. (vanderbilt.edu)
  • They cast a LLZO ceramic slurry onto a thin polymer substrate, like spreading butter on toast. (eurekalert.org)
  • One-dimensional composites based on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and conjugated polymers (CPs) or co-polymers (COP) will be synthesized for applications in the energy storage and optoelectronics devices field. (infim.ro)
  • Since carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are five times less dense than steel and approximately 30 times stronger this makes them the ultimate mechanical filler for reinforcing polymers, with very low densities, and Young moduli (the measurement of stiffness of a material) superior to all other carbon fibers. (nanowerk.com)
  • In all of these techniques, nanotubes must either be incorporated into a polymer solution, molten polymer or mixed with the initial monomer before the formation of the final product (e.g. yarn, ribbon or film). (nanowerk.com)
  • Researchers in Ireland have now found a way to develop a new effective post-processing technique which would allow to incorporate carbon nanotubes into already formed polymer products, such as for example Kevlar yarns. (nanowerk.com)
  • Our approach is new and different because it enables the incorporation of nanotubes into already formed polymer yarns or fibres by swelling them in carbon nanotube suspensions,' Yurii Gun'ko tells Nanowerk. (nanowerk.com)
  • Now scientists at Penn State University have developed a sandwich-like composite dubbed SSN-x that features separate layers of polymer-ceramic pairings. (ieee.org)
  • In some cases, the electrospun fibers are blends of two or more polymers. (vanderbilt.edu)
  • The researchers reported their findings in the February 2, 2009 online edition of Small ( High-Strength, High-Toughness Composite Fibers by Swelling Kevlar in Nanotube Suspensions ). (nanowerk.com)
  • In this method, a conical aluminum auxiliary electrode is used to regulate the electrostatic field and affect the process of electrospinning for the in situ rapid and precise deposition of electrospun γ-Fe 2 O 3 /PU fibers. (springer.com)
  • The present results demonstrate that the in situ precise electrospinning with the help of an auxiliary conical electrode has the potential as a manipulative method for preparing magnetic composite fibers as well as magnetic hyperthermia of cancer therapy. (springer.com)
  • Reversible light transmission-light scattering switching upon an open circuit after the application of a pulse electric field and a short one, respectively, was achieved for the (Pdi-iPF/TL205) composite film. (elsevierpure.com)
  • The material has a single layer of an electro-luminescent polymer blend sandwiched between a pair of new transparent elastic composite electrodes. (innovationtoronto.com)
  • Smooth and uniform composite films of any thickness and composition can be created to meet a wide variety of applications.Here we investigate the capability of LBL assembly to alter and enhance the properties of electrochromic films by varying molecular blending. (nist.gov)
  • The limitations of interfacing electrodes including low charge injection limits, mechanical mismatch and foreign body response can be addressed through the use of organic electrode coatings which typically provide a softer, more roughened surface to enable both improved charge transfer and lower mechanical mismatch with neural tissue. (frontiersin.org)
  • For every electrode there is an intrinsic charge injection limit, restricting the voltage that can be safely generated at the electrode's surface. (frontiersin.org)
  • The surface morphology of the (P3T+TiO 2 ) composite films revealed that adding TiO 2 nanoparticles increase the film's roughness values. (degruyter.com)
  • Additional data concerning the role of polymers and CNTs and the orientation of composites vs. metallic surface will be revealed by optical methods assisted of surface plasmons as the anti-Stokes/Stokes surface enhanced Raman scattering, surface enhanced infrared absorption spectroscopy and surface enhanced photoluminescence. (infim.ro)
  • After a battery has been charged and discharged repeatedly, strands of lithium called dendrites can grow on the surface of the electrode. (techbriefs.com)
  • It is a promising electrode candidate for EDLCs due to its superb characteristics including the excellent mechanical strength and chemical stability, high electrical and thermal conductivity, and large surface area (a theoretical value of 2630 m 2 g −1 ) [ 25 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • To improve energy density, we will develop reinforcements/electrodes with increased surface areas and electrochemical activity. (rl.ac.uk)
  • The RMGICs were more susceptible to degradation than the composites, considering both hardness and roughness surface parameters. (bvsalud.org)
  • Conductivity was increased to more than 12.5 S/cm by fabricating composites with polyisoprene (latex) elastomers, and the tangent moduli remained less than 5 MPa. (umd.edu)
  • A more recent approach proposes tissue engineering the electrode interface through the use of encapsulated neurons within hydrogel coatings. (frontiersin.org)
  • One-dimensional composites of the type PEDOT-Py/CNTs with fiber structure synthesized in the presence of hard template and their optical properties. (infim.ro)
  • Synthesis and optical properties of the PEDOT-Py/CNTs one-dimensional composites with fiber structure. (infim.ro)
  • The mechanical and electrical properties of these composites were tailored for two specific applications by modifying the EG loading and the elastomer host: compliant electrodes and strain gauges. (umd.edu)
  • This study clearly shows that the physical dimensions of GnPs have a significant influence on a range of different properties of final composites, and suggests that the GnPs dimensions should carefully be tailored to meet the particular requirement of final composites for each application. (uwaterloo.ca)
  • The idea was that the hydrophilic polymer (PEO) would interact with water molecules and ionic species, and the hydrophobic polymer (PVC) would serve as an inert matrix, intimately tangled with the hydrophilic polymer to prevent its diffusion into the aqueous solution phase. (bl.uk)
  • For example, it can roll into nanotube-like scrolls, some with diameters of less than 40 nanometers, having the potential for a broad range of applications, ranging from energy storage devices to biomedical applications and composites. (nanowerk.com)
  • The present invention relates to utilize the collaborative biology sensor that amplifies the electrode test piece of the electronic signal that is used to measure electrochemical signals and contain described electrode test piece of nano-scale goldc grains sublayer and fat-soluble electron mediator layer. (google.com)
  • New composites made of polymer and ceramic might help solve major energy-storage problems for electric and hybrid vehicles, researchers say. (ieee.org)
  • Previous research looked into 2D films of composites comprising ceramic nanoparticles mixed with polymer. (ieee.org)
  • The quantum dot deposition is followed by the deposition of an electron transporting layer (ETL) and electrodes. (sigmaaldrich.com)
  • A crucial step of fuel cell production is manufacture of the membrane electrode assembly (MEA). (kit.edu)
  • Polymers are ideal for helping electric and hybrid vehicles store energy in capacitive devices because of their light weight, ability to withstand strong electric fields, mechanical flexibility, and scalability to mass production. (ieee.org)
  • And at these high temperatures, SSN-x outperformed state-of-the-art polymers in terms of energy density, power density, how efficiently they could be discharged and recharged, and how many discharge-recharge cycles they could undergo before they started to break down. (ieee.org)
  • For instance, MXene could be used in energy storage devices such as electrodes of Li-ion batteries, pseudo capacitors, etc. (nanowerk.com)