• Newer studies on the impact of air pollution on health are focused on understanding the potential harm caused by long-term exposure and are researching the effects of multiple air pollutants simultaneously. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Since our study found harmful effects at levels below current U.S. standards, air pollution should be considered as a risk factor for cardiovascular and respiratory disease by clinicians, and policy makers should reconsider current standards for air pollutants. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Using hundreds of predictors, including meteorological values, satellite measurements and land use to estimate daily levels of pollutants, researchers calculated the study participants' exposure to the pollutants based upon their residential zip code. (sciencedaily.com)
  • More than half of the study population is exposed to low levels of these pollutants, according to U.S. benchmarks, therefore, the long-term health impact of these pollutants should be a serious concern for all, including policymakers, clinicians and patients. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Exposure to air pollutants is associated with an increased risk of developing many health disorders, including heart disease, stroke, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, lung cancer, and acute respiratory infections. (foundmyfitness.com)
  • The findings suggest that reducing exposure to air pollutants during pregnancy lowers levels of PAH-DNA adducts and increases BDNF levels in infants. (foundmyfitness.com)
  • Interestingly, clinical trials have demonstrated that sulforaphane, a compound derived from cruciferous vegetables (especially broccoli sprouts), can reduce the harmful effects of exposure to air pollutants (including PAHs) in humans . (foundmyfitness.com)
  • 1997. Lung function and long term exposure to air pollutants in Switzerland. (cdc.gov)
  • Studies suggest that indoor concentrations of air pollutants are increasing, driven by factors such as the types of chemicals in home products, inadequate ventilation, hotter temperatures, and higher humidity. (nih.gov)
  • Long hours, shift work, unhealthy eating at work, stress, exposure to carbon monoxide or other pollutants, as well as high rates of other risk factors, like hypertension (which have been documented in emergency responders), may play a role. (cbsnews.com)
  • The XENAIR study carried out on the prospective, longitudinal E3N cohort a year ago showed an increased risk for breast cancer after exposure to five atmospheric pollutants. (medscape.com)
  • Notably, it showed an increased risk in women exposed to BaP and PCB153, two pollutants classed as endocrine-disrupting chemicals, during perimenopause. (medscape.com)
  • Air pollution consists of many pollutants, among other particulate matter. (paho.org)
  • Estimating changes in population exposures to air pollutants is an essential component of EPA's benefits analyses, providing the link between anticipated emissions changes and resulting changes in health outcomes. (nationalacademies.org)
  • This evolution is due to continued improvements in modeling capabilities and to a marked increase in available air-monitoring data for many pollutants. (nationalacademies.org)
  • New data from the World Health Organization (WHO) show that 9 out of 10 people breathe air containing high levels of pollutants. (who.int)
  • This study investigated the association between exposure to common air pollutants and the changes plasma glucose indices over time. (magiran.com)
  • We also applied a linear mixed model to assess the association between exposure to these air pollutants and changes in plasma glucose indices over time. (magiran.com)
  • The exposure to air pollutants was also associated with increasing trend in FPG, HbA1c, and OGTT levels in both groups of NGT and prediabetic participants. (magiran.com)
  • Prolonged exposure to air pollution , such as that seen with burning coal or wood and with industrial air pollutants. (medicinenet.com)
  • We support the causal interpretation of our results by looking at changes in pollution levels within each construction site and by accounting for other factors potentially associated with work accidents, such as wind, humidity, temperature levels, seasonality and the existence of other pollutants. (lse.ac.uk)
  • Referring to the US AQI level, or the United States Air Quality Index, it is a figure aggregated from the various main pollutants found in the air throughout Corpus Christi, as well as the rest of the state. (iqair.com)
  • These pollutants are ones such as nitrogen dioxide (NO 2 ), ozone (O 3 ), sulfur dioxide (SO 2 ) and carbon monoxide (CO). The two main forms of particle pollution, PM10 and PM2.5 are also included in the aggregation, as was mentioned above in regards to the smaller and more dangerous particle variant of the two. (iqair.com)
  • ground-level ozone (O 3 ), fine particulate matter (PM 2.5 ), nitrogen dioxide (NO 2 ), sulphur dioxide (SO 2 ) and carbon monoxide (CO). More information on air pollutants can be found from the World Health Organization and Government of Canada Websites . (simcoemuskokahealth.org)
  • Elevated concentrations of air pollutants, higher levels of acoustic noise, and more heat days, as well as increasingly complex mixtures of pollutants pose health risks for urban inhabitants. (springer.com)
  • Collectively, the studies explored the potential link between the risk for having a stroke after exposure to any of several key pollutants, including nitrogen dioxide, ozone, carbon monoxide and sulfur dioxide. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Overall, more was found to be more: the greater the exposure to the various pollutants, the greater the increase in stroke risk. (msdmanuals.com)
  • More than 90% of the All countries where many people still cook using biomass people living in our urban areas are exposed to air and other dirty fuels, such as kerosene, can develop pollutants levels that exceed World Health Organization programmes to improve access to clean energy sources, (WHO) guideline limits for health protection (2). (who.int)
  • The study measured three components of air pollution: fine particulate matter (PM2.5), nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and ozone (O3). (sciencedaily.com)
  • In this new analysis, exposure to PM2.5, PM10, and NO2 pollution at home and in the workplace of 2419 women with breast cancer was compared with that of 2984 women without breast cancer during the period from 1990 to 2011. (medscape.com)
  • Breast cancer risk increased by 28% when exposure to fine particulate (PM2.5) air pollution increased by 10 µg/m 3 . (medscape.com)
  • There is now strong epidemiological and biological evidence for the link between PM2.5 particulate exposure and cancer, and there are good clinical and economic reasons for reducing pollution to prevent cancers," said Jean-Yves Blay, MD, PhD, director of public policy for ESMO. (medscape.com)
  • Annual urban and rural mean concentration of PM2.5 is estimated with improved modelling using data integration from satellite remote sensing, population estimates, topography and ground measurements. (paho.org)
  • An increase of 100 μ g/m3 in the ambient PM2.5 levels during the birth month was associated with a decrease of 0.05 in the height-for-age, the study found. (hindustantimes.com)
  • Cox regression was used to assess the relationships between particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10), nitrogen monoxide (NO), nitrogen dioxide, nitric oxides, sulfur dioxide (SO2), and ozone exposure and the incidence of T2D and prediabetes. (magiran.com)
  • We exploit monthly variations in local wind direction as an instrument for exposure to particulate matter (PM2.5) pollution. (hhs.se)
  • We estimate that respecting the WHO's recommended threshold for PM2.5 exposure would have avoided at least €0.13 billion in annual sickness leave spending and more than €6 billion of annual sales losses between 2009 and 2015 (0.3% of French GDP). (hhs.se)
  • The researchers saw that the largest increases in breast cancer incidence was among women who on average had higher particulate matter levels (PM2.5) near their home prior to enrolling in the study, compared to those who lived in areas with lower levels of PM2.5. (ecancer.org)
  • The particulate matter pollution measured in this study was 2.5 microns in diameter or smaller (PM2.5), meaning the particles are small enough to be inhaled deep into the lungs. (ecancer.org)
  • The Environmental Protection Agency has a website known as Air Now where residents can enter their zip code and get the air quality information, including PM2.5 levels, for their area. (ecancer.org)
  • We observed an 8% increase in breast cancer incidence for living in areas with higher PM2.5 exposure. (ecancer.org)
  • By pooling the results, they found that a (microgram per metre cubed) increase in the average level of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) air pollution people were exposed to over long periods was associated with an approximately 10 per cent increase in their odds of depression. (ndtv.com)
  • Global city PM2.5 levels range from 114 and 97 in Delhi and Dhaka, to 6 in Ottawa and Wellington. (ndtv.com)
  • This comprehensive assessment of the global population's exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and surface ozone concentrations from outdoor fires during 2000-2019 was calculated using a machine-learning approach with inputs from chemical transport models, ground-based monitoring stations, and weather data. (cosmosmagazine.com)
  • All women's exposure to ambient pollution before and during pregnancy was calculated using recorded levels of nitric oxide (NO), nitrogen dioxide (NO2 ) and fine particulate matter (PM2.5). (tommys.org)
  • The air quality data from 2020 will be largely examined, as well as some of the pollution readings taken in mid-2021, both in the forms of PM2.5 as well as US AQI. (iqair.com)
  • Meanwhile, PM2.5 exposure was associated with a 15% increase in stroke risk and a 9% increase in the risk of dying from a stroke. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Researchers examined hospitalization records for more than 63 million Medicare enrollees in the contiguous Unites States from 2000 to 2016 to assess how long-term exposure to air pollution impacts hospital admissions for specific cardiovascular and respiratory issues. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Using tracking data for NYC, they estimated potential health impacts from increasing temperatures during the 2020s if no additional climate adaptation measures are taken by the city. (cdc.gov)
  • NYC tracking program data on potential health impacts of warming temperatures are being used in NYC's strategic plan for rebuilding and improving climate resilience after Hurricane Sandy. (cdc.gov)
  • And yet much remains unknown about the health impacts of these noxious plumes, which contribute a growing portion of fine particle pollution nationwide and have a different chemical makeup from other ambient sources of PM 2.5, such as agriculture, tailpipe emissions and industry. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Air pollution impacts gene expression and pathways affecting cardio-metabolic and respiratory traits, when controlling for genetic ancestry. (nature.com)
  • This suggest that pollution impacts firms' performance via other channels than absenteeism. (hhs.se)
  • Although this is a relatively modest increase, these findings are significant given that air pollution is a ubiquitous exposure that impacts almost everyone," said Alexandra White, PhD, lead author and head of the Environment and Cancer Epidemiology Group at NIEHS. (ecancer.org)
  • Short-term exposure to fire-sourced air pollution has many adverse health impacts, including increased mortality and exacerbations of cardiorespiratory conditions. (cosmosmagazine.com)
  • Addressing this concern needs multisectoral efforts to reduce landscape fires and prevent adverse health impacts of landscape fire air pollution. (cosmosmagazine.com)
  • Children, older adults, those who are pregnant, and those with existing diabetes, heart or lung conditions, are at a greater risk of negative health impacts from air pollution. (simcoemuskokahealth.org)
  • Therefore, environmental pollution occurs more frequently, longer, and more intensively with citizens suffering from its negative health impacts [ 94 ]. (springer.com)
  • While the impacts of individual components of environmental pollution have received substantial attention, the impact of inhalation co-exposures is poorly understood. (cdc.gov)
  • Exposure to what is considered low levels of air pollution over a long period of time can increase the risk of heart attack, stroke, atrial fibrillation and pneumonia among people ages 65 and older, according to new research published today in the American Heart Association's flagship journal Circulation . (sciencedaily.com)
  • There was an increased risk of stroke and atrial fibrillation associated with long-term exposure to nitrogen dioxide. (sciencedaily.com)
  • When we restricted our analyses to individuals who were only exposed to lower concentrations of air pollution, we still found increased risk of hospital admissions with all of the studied outcomes, even at concentration levels below current national standards," added Danesh Yazdi. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Term low birth weight, defined in the study as a weight less than 5 pounds 8 ounces, can have lifelong implications for health, with increased risk for diabetes, heart disease and hypertension in later life. (nationofchange.org)
  • It found that for every 5 microgram per cubic meter increase in PM 2.5 (fine particulate matter) from traffic pollution, the risk of low birth weight increased by 15 percent. (nationofchange.org)
  • Exposure to wildfire smoke during pregnancy increases the risk that a baby will be born too early, a new Stanford University study suggests. (sciencedaily.com)
  • The increase in risk is relatively small in the context of all the factors that contribute to the birth of a healthy, full-term baby. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Our research highlights that reducing wildfire risk and the air pollution that accompanies it is one way of achieving these societal benefits. (sciencedaily.com)
  • We tend to think of air pollution as a risk faced outside, but the air we breathe indoors can also be polluted. (nih.gov)
  • While you may not be able to control stress or pollution, you can address other risk factors. (cbsnews.com)
  • It's been well shown that secondhand smoke significantly increases the risk of heart attack," says Dr. Grogan. (cbsnews.com)
  • One 1988 study of more than 5,000 New York City bridge and tunnel worker found that people who had worked in transportation tunnels had a 35% increased risk of heart-related death compared to the general population. (cbsnews.com)
  • Studies have shown that exposure to air pollution can increase the risk of both heart attacks and strokes. (cbsnews.com)
  • Outdoor workers will have more frequent, intense, and longer exposure to UV radiation, resulting in increased risk of adverse eye effects, skin cancer, and possibly immune dysfunction. (cdc.gov)
  • These events can lead to increased risk of traumatic injury, and disruptions in radio contact and other means of rapid communication. (cdc.gov)
  • Some response workers may be at increased risk of violence when dealing with a public already stressed from shortages of food, water, sanitation, power, and medical assistance. (cdc.gov)
  • Exposure to ultrafine particles poses a potential health risk to school children. (cdc.gov)
  • While many studies have focused on measuring ultrafine particle (UFP) concentrations in environments where children are at risk of high exposure, few studies have examined the particle deposition in the respiratory tract of children. (cdc.gov)
  • MADRID - Fine particulate matter pollution in the atmosphere around homes and workplaces increases the risk for breast cancer , according to a new analysis of the XENAIR study presented at the European Society of Medical Oncology (ESMO) 2023 Congress. (medscape.com)
  • To our knowledge, this study is the first to examine the risk of breast cancer associated with long-term exposure of subjects to atmospheric pollution both at home and in the workplace, estimated using a very small spatial resolution [statistical] model," said the researchers. (medscape.com)
  • Our data showed a statistically significant association between long-term exposure to fine particlulate matter air pollution, at home and at work, and risk of breast cancer. (medscape.com)
  • This [finding] contrasts with previous research that looked only at fine particulate exposure where women were living and showed small or no effects on breast cancer risk," said Fervers in a press release issued before the Congress. (medscape.com)
  • Smaller increases in breast cancer risk were also recorded in women exposed to high levels of larger particulate air pollution (PM10 and NO2). (medscape.com)
  • Fervers and colleagues plan to investigate the effects of pollution exposure during the commute to get a complete picture of effects on breast cancer risk. (medscape.com)
  • Around the world, most people are regularly exposed to low or moderate levels of lead, cadmium and arsenic in the environment, increasing risk of coronary artery disease, stroke and peripheral artery disease, according to a new American Heart Association statement. (enn.com)
  • However, after 24 months of age, the risk decreases with increasing age. (aafp.org)
  • Even very short-term elevations in fine particle exposure might increase the risk of myocardial ischaemia. (bmj.com)
  • Air pollution is the largest environmental risk factor for the population health. (paho.org)
  • Exposure to high levels of air pollution increases the risk of chronic respiratory diseases , cardiovascular diseases including stroke, and lung cancer. (paho.org)
  • These particles are able to penetrate deeply into the respiratory tract and therefore constitute a risk for health by increasing mortality from respiratory infections and diseases, lung cancer, and selected cardiovascular diseases. (paho.org)
  • Many of the world's megacities exceed WHO's guideline levels for air quality by more than 5 times, representing a major risk to people's health. (who.int)
  • Constant exposure to high levels of air pollution and drinking water that has a high level of arsenic can increase your risk of lung cancer. (medlineplus.gov)
  • A history of radiation therapy to the lungs can also increase risk. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Working with or living near cancer-causing chemicals or materials can also increase the risk of developing lung cancer. (medlineplus.gov)
  • You will also be asked about other things that may have put you at risk of lung cancer, such as exposure to certain chemicals. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Where does it come from, and how do you know if you are at risk for exposure? (sdbj.com)
  • Newborn babies and foetuses of women in their third trimester, who are exposed to high levels of air pollution, are at a higher risk of being shorter for their age or stunted in later life, a study conducted by researchers at the Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, has revealed. (hindustantimes.com)
  • According to our results, exposure to air pollution increases the risk of T2D and prediabetes incidence in our population. (magiran.com)
  • The current study provides comprehensive data about various psychological, emotional, and educational problems of Iranian children and new insights about family environment and parental interrelationship as key risk factors for the aforementioned problems in which may have implications for both clinical and preventive psychological health to improve individual educational and treatment efficacy and problem‑solving in problematic children. (magiran.com)
  • Other risk factors include exposure to secondhand smoke from tobacco and exposure to high levels of air pollution, especially air pollution associated with wood or coal. (medicinenet.com)
  • In addition, individuals with airway hyper-responsiveness such as those with chronic asthma are at increased risk. (medicinenet.com)
  • Most previous studies have assessed breast cancer risk in relation to air pollution around the time of study enrollment and did not consider past exposures. (ecancer.org)
  • [2] Lead poisoning poses a significantly increased risk to children as they are far more likely to ingest lead indirectly by chewing on toys or other objects that are coated in lead paint . (wikipedia.org)
  • Exposure at work is a common cause of lead poisoning in adults with certain occupations at particular risk. (wikipedia.org)
  • JoAnna Strother, regional director of public policy of the Lung Association in Utah, said the report found unhealthful levels of ozone put Utahns at risk for premature death, asthma attacks and poor health effects for those already breathing impaired. (sltrib.com)
  • Across the nation," Strother said in a written statement, "the report found continued improvement in air quality, but still, more than four in 10 Americans - 133.9 million - live in counties that have unhealthful levels of either ozone or particle pollution, where their health is at risk. (sltrib.com)
  • Because the lung damage associated with ozone exposure is permanent and cumulative, young children are particularly at risk. (sltrib.com)
  • Exposure to air pollution has also been associated with an increased risk for low birth weight and preterm birth. (thyroid.org)
  • While we cannot yet say that this relationship is causal, the evidence is highly suggestive that air pollution itself increases the risk of adverse mental health outcomes," Hayes said. (ndtv.com)
  • The risk of suicide appears to be measurably higher on days when PM10 levels have been high over a three-day period than after less polluted periods. (ndtv.com)
  • Air pollution from wildfire smoke has become a significant health risk in the U.S., and it is growing worse. (yahoo.com)
  • Particulate pollution may increase the risk of asthma, lung cancer or other chronic lung diseases , particularly in vulnerable groups like older people, pregnant people, infants and children. (yahoo.com)
  • Wildfire smoke exposure might also increase the risk of respiratory disease. (yahoo.com)
  • Exposure during pregnancy to air pollution at the current UK recommended levels is not connected to an increased risk of stillbirth, new research from a team led by the Tommy's National Centre for Maternal and Fetal Health in Manchester suggests. (tommys.org)
  • However the study, published in the British Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, shows there may be a link between exposure to nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and increased stillbirth risk in the 12 weeks before conceiving a baby. (tommys.org)
  • Existing research on a possible link between air pollution and stillbirth risk varies, depending where it is carried out, the levels of air pollution exposure, and ways of measuring it. (tommys.org)
  • The findings were adjusted to take into account other factors known to be connected to an increased the risk of stillbirth, such as mother's BMI, smoking and household income. (tommys.org)
  • Our team conclude that more research must be done to understand the impact of NO2 during this period and how it could be related to these conditions, which are known to increase stillbirth risk. (tommys.org)
  • However, we really need more research on the relationship between stillbirth risk and air pollution exposure above recommended levels, and further exploration of the apparent impact of NO2 in the weeks before conception. (tommys.org)
  • While this study found no increased risk of stillbirth for pregnant women who are exposed to air pollution at or below UK recommended levels, it highlights the pressing need for more research into how air pollution can affect babies' development. (tommys.org)
  • It is therefore much more crucial for us to recognize what increases the risk of stroke during winter? (indiatimes.com)
  • An extremely lethal combination that increases the risk of stroke is the early start of winter combined with COVID infections. (indiatimes.com)
  • A number of studies have found that exposure to fine particulate matter puts people at heightened risk for lung cancer, heart attacks, strokes and even premature death. (eponline.com)
  • Long-term exposure to air pollution can increase the risk of developing heart and lung diseases and cancer. (simcoemuskokahealth.org)
  • worsen existing heart and lung conditions, including asthma, and increase the risk of heart attack, and stroke. (simcoemuskokahealth.org)
  • Other studies have linked air pollution to an increased risk of heart attacks and strokes. (alzinfo.org)
  • Long-term exposure to certain kinds of air pollution increases the risk of premature death in Americans over 65 years old. (alleghenyfront.org)
  • I think that everyone has some degree of risk when air pollution levels are to this extent," says Dr. Keith Brenner , a pulmonary and critical care doctor at Hackensack University Medical Center. (kzyx.org)
  • Pregnant people and children - especially children with asthma - are also at increased risk of harm from exposure to wildfire smoke. (kzyx.org)
  • OBJECTIVES: We aimed to examine the influence of long-term residential exposure to transportation noise at the loudest and quietest residential façades and the risk for type 2 diabetes. (lu.se)
  • DISCUSSION: Long-term exposure to road, railway, and possibly aircraft traffic noise was associated with an increased risk of type 2 diabetes in a nationwide cohort of Danish adults. (lu.se)
  • Former Stauffer workers intermittently were exposed to asbestos-containing materials and other contaminants, such as carbon monoxide, chromium, hydrogen sulfide, lead, silica, and sulfur dioxide at levels that could cause an increased risk of cancer or other adverse health effects. (cdc.gov)
  • therefore, any added particulate matter exposures in combination with sulfur dioxide exposures may have increased the risk of an adverse effect to the lungs. (cdc.gov)
  • Results linked noise levels associated with recreation, public transportation, transportation facilities, and work sites with a limited risk of hearing loss in people having extended exposure. (cdc.gov)
  • THURSDAY, Sept. 28, 2023 (HealthDay News) -- Exposure to air pollution, even for just a short time, drives up your risk of having a stroke over the next few days, new research warns. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Depending on the specific nature of the pollutant in question, stroke risk rose anywhere from 5% to 28% within less than a week after first being exposed to high levels of air pollution. (msdmanuals.com)
  • The team also pinpointed a notable increase in the risk of dying from a stroke within a week following air pollution exposure. (msdmanuals.com)
  • The associated stroke risk depends on the pollution, as some are more harmful than others," explained study author Dr. Ahmad Toubasi , a doctoral student and researcher in the faculty of medicine at the University of Jordan in Amman. (msdmanuals.com)
  • The review ultimately pegged exposure to nitrogen dioxide to a 28% jump in short-term stroke risk and a 33% jump in the risk of dying due to stroke. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Exposure to carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, and high ozone levels was linked to a stroke risk increase of 26%, 15% and 5%, respectively. (msdmanuals.com)
  • The short-term risk of dying from a stroke after exposure to sulfur dioxide was particularly high, amounting to a 60% increase. (msdmanuals.com)
  • The review also explored the relative risk that followed short-term exposure to very small particles of air pollution versus notably larger particles. (msdmanuals.com)
  • The finding: Exposure to PM1 was linked to a 9% jump in stroke risk. (msdmanuals.com)
  • By contrast, PM10 exposure appeared to trigger a 14% rise in stroke risk and a 2% increase in stroke death. (msdmanuals.com)
  • As to why air pollution raises stroke risk in the first place, Toubasi pointed to a number of ways in which pollution harms the body. (msdmanuals.com)
  • undermining the integrity of blood vessel linings, and increasing the risk for heartbeat irregularities (arrhythmias). (msdmanuals.com)
  • People with cardiovascular risk factors should be especially aware of the risks of air pollution, even on a short-term basis, as indicated in this study," said Dr. Jesus Araujo , a professor of medicine at the UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine and a professor of environmental health sciences with UCLA's Fielding School of Public Health. (msdmanuals.com)
  • Wildfire smoke contains high levels of the smallest and deadliest type of particle pollution, known as PM 2.5. (sciencedaily.com)
  • In addition, comparison of size-dependent regional deposition and particle concentration establishes an accurate depiction of children's exposure and dose profiles. (cdc.gov)
  • Younger children show increased levels of particle deposition than older children. (cdc.gov)
  • 2.5 µm) exposure or outdoor particle concentrations are associated with rapid ischaemic responses. (bmj.com)
  • The study generates three-dimensional pollution trajectories and provide a global map of nitrogen oxide (NOx), sulfur dioxide (SO2), and particle pollution from coal plants and their contributions to overall pollution levels. (org.in)
  • Janssen BG et al Fetal thyroid function, birth weight, and in utero exposure to fine particle air pollution: a birth cohort study. (thyroid.org)
  • Research by the Environmental Protection Agency and others has found exposure to particle pollution increases hospitalizations for serious cardiovascular events like heart failure, strokes, heart attacks and death. (kzyx.org)
  • Wilburn, W. , Guha, S. and Beni, R. (2023) Organochlorine Contaminant, Triclosan Leads to Increased Levels of Trihalomethanes in Drinking Water Sources across the United States. (scirp.org)
  • Source: "Global population exposure to landscape fire air pollution from 2000 to 2019″ Xu & Ye et al (2023). (cosmosmagazine.com)
  • However, studies investigating metabolic outcomes such as diabetes are limited and have focused only on noise exposures estimated for the loudest residential façade. (lu.se)
  • METHODS: Road traffic and railway noise exposures (Lden) at the most and least exposed façades were estimated for all dwellings in Denmark during 1990-2017. (lu.se)
  • Ten-year time-weighted mean noise exposures were estimated for 3.56 million individuals ≥35 years of age. (lu.se)
  • Lack of safe exposure levels for certain nonoccupational noise exposures was considered. (cdc.gov)
  • The mean annual concentration of fine suspended particles of less than 2.5 microns in diameters is a common measure of air pollution. (paho.org)
  • WHO estimates that around 7 million people (including 493 00 in the Region) die every year from exposure to fine particles in polluted air that penetrate deep into the lungs and cardiovascular system, causing diseases such as stroke, heart disease, lung cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases and respiratory infections, including pneumonia. (who.int)
  • Air pollution is a mixture of several particles, including metals, nitrate and organic materials, which have been shown to affect endocrine glands. (thyroid.org)
  • The World Health Organization guidelines recommend that fine particulate matter pollution - small airborne particles that can include dust and soot. (ndtv.com)
  • Exposure to such pollution can cause inflammation and weaken the immune system, particularly when the tiny particles penetrate the lungs and enter the bloodstream. (yahoo.com)
  • Researchers at Harvard University T.H. Chan School of Public Health The study analyzed 3,080 counties in the U.S. and found that higher levels of particulate matter (PM) 2.5-the tiny, dangerous particles in the air-were associated with higher death rates from the disease. (eponline.com)
  • Gases and fine particles that make up air pollution impact the heart, lungs, brain and other organs, and can lead to illness, hospitalization, and premature death. (simcoemuskokahealth.org)
  • They focused on ozone and fine particulate matter - the tiny particles of pollution that we can inhale. (alleghenyfront.org)
  • Environmental inhalation exposures are inherently mixed (gases and particles), yet regulations are still based on single toxicant exposures. (cdc.gov)
  • X-ray photoemission spectroscopy detected increased surface oxygen contents on particles in co-exposure aerosols. (cdc.gov)
  • Both short- and long-term exposure to indoor air pollution can cause a range of health issues, including respiratory diseases, heart disease, cognitive deficits, and cancer. (nih.gov)
  • Most of the households in developing countries burn biomass fuel in traditional stoves with incomplete combustion that leads to high indoor air pollution and acute respiratory infections. (hindawi.com)
  • Incomplete combustion of biomass fuel for domestic energy requirement with very traditional stoves in three-rock adjustment leads to high indoor air pollution [ 2 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Updated estimations reveal an alarming death toll of 7 million people every year caused by ambient (outdoor) and household (indoor) air pollution. (who.int)
  • Children, women, older people and outdoor workers, other sources of indoor air pollution such as incense and among other vulnerable groups, are at greater risks as candles burning, should be minimized or even eliminated, they are subjected to higher levels of air pollution. (who.int)
  • Data also showed there were surges in hospital admissions for all of the health outcomes studied with each additional unit of increase in particulate matter. (sciencedaily.com)
  • The authors of the study analyzed BDNF levels and their relationship to adduct formation and developmental outcomes in the two cohorts. (foundmyfitness.com)
  • We analyzed birth outcomes in the east Minneapolis-St. Paul metropolitan area from 2002 to 2011, where a portion of the population faced elevated exposure to PFASs due to long-term contamination of drinking water supplies from industrial waste disposal. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Our findings provide evidence of a causal relationship between filtration of drinking water containing high levels of exposure to PFASs and improved reproductive outcomes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • In the face of public concern over mounting evidence that PFASs are associated with adverse human health outcomes, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency recently released a plan to revisit federal exposure standards [ 4 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Some studies have identified relationships between PFAS exposure and reproductive outcomes, although the evidence regarding the pathway and significance of associations is mixed. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This paper provides new evidence of the effect of PFOA and PFOS exposure on reproductive outcomes. (biomedcentral.com)
  • This chapter discusses three key components of benefits analyses: exposure assessment, health outcomes, and concentration-response functions. (nationalacademies.org)
  • Finally, the concentration-response section explores the sources and selection of these functions and issues associated with the existence of thresholds, analysis of population subgroups, and assumptions regarding effects lags (the temporal relationship between changes in exposure and resulting changes in health outcomes). (nationalacademies.org)
  • Outcomes included household air pollution (PM 2.5 and CO), self-reported respiratory symptoms (with CCQ and MRC-breathlessness scale), chest infections, school absence and intervention acceptability. (nature.com)
  • Besides being linked to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), exposure to HAP is associated with a wide range of other health-damaging outcomes. (nature.com)
  • The outcomes were obtained for the third trimester of pregnancy and the average exposure value was used after correction for environmental factors such as temperature and humidity. (thyroid.org)
  • For the findings, the research team searched for studies that had investigated the association between particulate matter pollution and five different adverse mental health outcomes in adults. (ndtv.com)
  • The effects of air pollution on society are a focus of a growing literature in many disciplines, including economics, that attempts to broaden the scope beyond direct health outcomes (see Aguilar-Gomez, Dwyer, Graff Zivin, and Neidell, 2022 , for a recent survey). (lse.ac.uk)
  • The results of this paper suggest that long-term exposure to air pollution increases vulnerability to experiencing the most severe Covid-19 outcomes," the authors wrote. (eponline.com)
  • BACKGROUND: Epidemiologic studies have linked transportation noise to increased morbidity and mortality, particularly for cardiovascular outcomes. (lu.se)
  • We provided evidence of interactive outcomes after air pollution constituent co-exposure and identified a key mechanistic pathway that can potentially explain epidemiological observation of lung function decline after an acute peak of air pollution. (cdc.gov)
  • Developing and studying the co-exposure scenario in a standardized and controlled fashion will enable a better mechanistic understanding of how environmental exposures result in adverse outcomes. (cdc.gov)
  • The results from this large study add to a growing body of evidence on the association between air pollution from road traffic and its adverse impact on babies' health, even before they are born," Dr Patrick O'Brien, spokesperson for the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (RCOG) said in an email statement to WebMD. (nationofchange.org)
  • Adverse health effects from air pollution depend on many things including the length of time, the amount, and type of pollution you are exposed to. (simcoemuskokahealth.org)
  • A few private water supply wells in the site area contained arsenic, lead, or both at levels that might cause adverse health affects. (cdc.gov)
  • These components reached levels that in scientific literature are associated with an increased incidence of adverse lung and heart conditions. (cdc.gov)
  • Ground-level ozone can burn sensitive lung tissues when inhaled. (sltrib.com)
  • Here, we mechanistically investigated pulmonary inflammation and lung function decline after inhalation co-exposure and individual exposures to ozone (O(3)) and ultrafine carbon black (CB). (cdc.gov)
  • Environmentally/occupationally relevant lung deposition levels in mice were achieved after inhalation of stable aerosols with similar aerodynamic and mass median distributions. (cdc.gov)
  • The study, published Aug. 14 in Environmental Research , finds there may have been as many as 7,000 extra preterm births in California attributable to wildfire smoke exposure between 2007 and 2012. (sciencedaily.com)
  • During the 2020 fire season, more than half of the state's population experienced a month of wildfire smoke levels in the range of unhealthy to hazardous. (sciencedaily.com)
  • One possible explanation for the link between wildfire smoke exposure and preterm birth, the authors say, is that the pollution may trigger an inflammatory response, which then sets delivery in motion. (sciencedaily.com)
  • In the future, we expect to see more frequent and intense exposure to wildfire smoke throughout the West due to a confluence of factors, including climate change, a century of fire suppression and construction of more homes along the fire-prone fringes of forests, scrublands and grasslands. (sciencedaily.com)
  • The health hazards of long-term smoking are well understood, but what are the dangers of short-term exposure to wildfire smoke? (kzyx.org)
  • The researchers also found evidence of a connection between short-term changes in coarse particulate air pollution (PM10) exposure and the number of suicides, from pooling the results of four different studies in a meta-analysis. (ndtv.com)
  • In the 1990s, it was also found to significantly reduce ozone and carbon monoxide levels. (sdbj.com)
  • The aim is to achieve a final set of papers that significantly improve the knowledge within this promising field, as well as open new views and perspectives where appropriate. (mdpi.com)
  • The authors report substantial fire-sourced air pollution increased significantly from 63.2 billion exposed person-days per year during the period 2000-2009 to 72.8 billion per year during 2010-2019. (cosmosmagazine.com)
  • Although it is clearly desirable to reduce ambient air pollution to improve general population health overall, it is unlikely that policies to achieve this will significantly affect overall stillbirth rates in the UK and similar settings. (tommys.org)
  • In regards to the air quality present in Corpus Christi, it is a city with an overall good level of cleanliness but is also subject to certain months whereby the pollution levels can spike up significantly, with the same pollutive hazards that much of Texas is also subject to. (iqair.com)
  • Co-exposure induced a significantly greater respiratory function decline compared to individual exposure. (cdc.gov)
  • Air pollution is also causing 52% of deaths from communicable diseases such as acute lower respiratory infections. (who.int)
  • As illustrated in Figure 1, we find that the strongest effects occur for highly polluted days, at levels associated with moderate and unhealthy pollution levels according to the US Environmental Protection Agency standards, the lower bound of which corresponds roughly to the 96th and 99th percentiles in our sample. (lse.ac.uk)
  • The colours represent the ranges of clean air (green), moderate pollution (yellow) and unhealthy (red). (lse.ac.uk)
  • An air quality advisory remains in effect for several regions of New York , with monitoring stations in most parts of the state measuring pollution levels considered unhealthy for sensitive groups, and stations in the Eastern Lake Ontario, Central and New York City metro areas measuring air quality levels considered unhealthy for anyone, as of Wednesday morning. (yahoo.com)
  • Cleveland and Detroit are now experiencing unhealthy air pollution. (kzyx.org)
  • In 2016, air pollution account for 249 thousand premature deaths attributable to outdoor air pollution and another 83 thousand premature deaths attributed to household air pollution in the Americas. (paho.org)
  • Household air pollution can result from fuels that are used for cooking, indoor tobacco smoking, insecticides and pest controls, and building materials and chemicals used for cleaning purposes [ 1 ]. (hindawi.com)
  • Globally, ambient air pollution alone caused some 4.2 million deaths in 2016, including 336 000 in the Region, while household air pollution from cooking and heating with polluting fuels and technologies caused an estimated 3.8 million deaths in the same year, including 213 000 in the Region. (who.int)
  • Recognizing that populations are exposed to air pollution in different settings (e.g. outdoors versus indoor), and that a significant amount of ambient air pollution in some parts of the world is caused by household air pollution 'leaking' to outdoors (and vice versa), WHO made appropriate statistical adjustments to minimize any double counting of deaths due to ambient and household air pollution combined. (who.int)
  • The especially in well-insulated living environments with air combined effects of ambient and household air pollution conditioning and restricted ventilation. (who.int)
  • The use of ambient air concentrations to represent population exposures is justifiable when the health findings underlying the benefits analysis are similarly based on ambient concentration data and when the outdoor concentrations are correlated with personal exposures, as is the case for particulate matter (PM). (nationalacademies.org)
  • So far, studies towards the effect of improved cookstoves on health and pollution reported variable findings. (nature.com)
  • The findings show that pollution increases with income levels, though at a diminishing rate at high income levels. (org.in)
  • These findings are consistent with strategic location choices that cause or reinforce environmental injustices associated with air pollution. (org.in)
  • These findings add to a growing body of literature suggesting that air pollution is related to breast cancer. (ecancer.org)
  • This may explain differences between their findings and those from some other countries which have previously reported a correlation between air pollution exposure during pregnancy and stillbirth. (tommys.org)
  • These findings from Professor Heazell and his team come just a few months after another review of evidence showing the potentially harmful effects of air pollution at every stage of life, particularly in parts of London and other places where levels have historically been relatively high. (tommys.org)
  • He said the findings were especially important for hospitals in poor neighborhoods and communities of color-which tend to be exposed to higher levels of air pollution than affluent, white communities. (eponline.com)
  • The findings, part of a large and ongoing study of nurses in their 70s, found that long-term exposure to air pollution may speed up cognitive decline in older adults. (alzinfo.org)
  • If our findings are confirmed in other research, air pollution reduction is a potential means for reducing the future population burden of age-related cognitive decline, and eventually, dementia. (alzinfo.org)
  • Some of the highest ambient air pollution levels are detected in WHO's Eastern Mediterranean Region with as much as 50% of this pollution coming from natural sources, such as dust storms. (who.int)
  • High ambient air pollution levels are also found in the South-East Asia Region, followed by low- and middle-income cities in Africa and the Western Pacific. (who.int)
  • More than 4300 cities, including 143 cities from 16 countries of the Region, are now reporting and are included in WHO's air quality database, making this the world's most comprehensive database on ambient air pollution. (who.int)
  • She is an applied environmental economist focusing on two major environmental issues, ambient air pollution, and climate change. (hhs.se)
  • These monetized benefits of pollution reduction focus on short-term effects and do not include healthcare and mortality costs. (hhs.se)
  • This report summarizes the results of that analysis, which indicate that asthma-related mortality and hospitalization rates are increasing among persons aged less than 25 years. (cdc.gov)
  • This is largely a result from healthy ambient air quality, countries must address the increased morbidity and mortality attributed to stroke, major sources of air pollution in different contexts and heart disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, resource settings. (who.int)
  • Stemming from the European Green Deal, the European Chemicals Strategy for Sustainability (October 2020) and the EU Farm to Fork strategy (May 2020) promised strong EU actions to curb the production and use of chemicals harmful to health and minimise people's exposure for increased disease prevention. (env-health.org)
  • There is a trend towards studies that involve various environmental parameters and it is becoming increasingly important to identify and quantify the influence of various conditions (e.g., weather, urban structure, travel mode) on people's exposure. (springer.com)
  • In this context, digitalization is a key driver for the development of new ways to collect, assess, and monitor environmental stressors with wearable sensor technologies which help to explore the urban human exposome, which is defined as the total of people's exposure to environmental factors throughout their lifetime [ 3 ]. (springer.com)
  • Specifically, stroke rates increased by 2,536 for each additional ug/m3 (micrograms per cubic meter of air) increase in fine particulate matter each year. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Dr. Gupta also recommends staying warm and avoiding being exposed to abrupt, extremely low temperatures because the chance of suffering a stroke increases for several days after exposure. (indiatimes.com)
  • These laboratory results, obtained using relatively high ozone exposure in carefully selected subjects, might provide an explanation for the temporal relationship between ambient ozone levels and hospital admissions for asthma. (portlandpress.com)
  • Air pollution can cause harm to the cardiovascular and respiratory systems due to its effect on inflammation in the heart and throughout the body. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Being out of control of your own fate is an increased stressor leading to cardiovascular disease," says Dr. Moscucci. (cbsnews.com)
  • Air pollution and daily admissions for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in 6 European cities: results from the APHEA project. (cdc.gov)
  • http://www.partnershipfortomorrow.ca ) is a cohort comprising over 315,000 Canadians, and captures over 700 variables, ranging from longitudinal health information to environmental exposures, to determine genetic and environmental factors contributing to chronic disease. (nature.com)
  • The primary cause of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is cigarette smoking or exposure to tobacco smoke. (medicinenet.com)
  • [19] Lead poisoning may be acute (from intense exposure of short duration) or chronic (from repeat low-level exposure over a prolonged period), but the latter is much more common. (wikipedia.org)
  • Analysis of records for more than 63 million Medicare enrollees from 2000 to 2016 finds long-term exposure to air pollution had a significant impact on the number of people hospitalized for cardiac and respiratory conditions. (sciencedaily.com)
  • In 2016, outdoor air pollution, measure as the annual mean concentration of fine particulate matter (PM ≤ 2.5 micrometers in diameter) micrograms per cubic meter (µg/m 3 ) was 17.9 µg/m 3 in the Region of the Americas, which is 1.7 times the WHO air quality guideline of 10 µg/m 3 . (paho.org)
  • However, the role of air pollution on the baby's thyroid during pregnancy is not known. (thyroid.org)
  • This study was done to determine whether exposure to air pollution during late pregnancy affects the mother's and/or the baby's thyroid function and birth weight. (thyroid.org)
  • Urine pregnancy testing kits can produce positive results at the level of 20 mIU/mL, which is 2-3 days before most women expect their next menstrual period. (medscape.com)
  • Further complicating the science of pregnancy detection is that pregnancies which fail to properly implant can lead to brief increases in hCG levels, creating a false-positive result. (medscape.com)
  • All women lived within 20km of an air pollution monitoring station before and during pregnancy. (tommys.org)
  • Previous studies have also found a relationship between NO2 and NO (at similar levels to those reported in this study) in the period before conception to gestational diabetes and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, and lower birth weight for babies. (tommys.org)
  • New research into London's air pollution shows the impact it has on our health, from pre-conception, through pregnancy, birth, childhood and into older age. (tommys.org)
  • 247.5 million of them are exposed to transboundary pollution from foreign coal plants. (org.in)
  • Due to its mobility, high concentration levels, and persistence in the environment, technologies that have proven effective for gasoline releases without MTBE, such as bioremediation, are much less successful at cleanup of MTBE in groundwater. (sdbj.com)
  • The maximum increase in plasma glucose indices was associated with NO concentration. (magiran.com)
  • The expectation is the low level smoke will increase in concentration heading into the afternoon as another significant push comes down from the north and west,' the National Weather Service said in a forecast Wednesday. (yahoo.com)
  • OBJECTIVE: To assess exposure to secondhand tobacco smoke in motor vehicles using passive airborne nicotine samplers. (who.int)
  • Fortunately, indoor air tobacco smoke inside the homes, air pollution poses pollution is a problem for which we know the solutions. (who.int)
  • Research identifying and highlighting the potential effects of air pollution is in high demand. (lse.ac.uk)
  • We contribute to this literature by investigating the effects of air pollution on work accidents, which are significant and less studied factors for productivity in the labour market. (lse.ac.uk)
  • The report, from the Archives of Internal Medicine , is one of the few to study the effects of air pollution on brain health. (alzinfo.org)
  • Alerts warning of elevated concentrations of air pollution were issued across the regions, particularly for "sensitive groups," including children, older adults and people with asthma and other respiratory conditions. (yahoo.com)
  • Weather and climate patterns are changing, causing increasingly frequent and severe heat waves, drought, flooding, and extreme weather events, as well as a rise in sea levels, a report released in May by the U.S. Global Change Research Program concluded ( National Climate Assessment ). (cdc.gov)
  • Today, the United Nations is hosting Climate Summit 2014 to bring together world leaders at the highest level to address climate change and galvanize support for climate action. (cdc.gov)
  • Climate change may result in not only the increasing prevalence and severity of known occupational hazards and exposures, but also the emergence of new ones. (cdc.gov)
  • Workers may also be exposed to conditions that the general public can avoid, and work force increases are likely in jobs that are most affected by climate change such as wildland firefighting, as well as in industries that will emerge in response to it, including renewable energy. (cdc.gov)
  • For worker populations such as migrant workers and day laborers who may have inadequate housing or other social and economic constraints, the health effects of climate change may be additive from exposures both at work and at home. (cdc.gov)
  • Climate change can contribute to decreasing the ozone layer and affect UV radiation levels at the surface of the earth. (cdc.gov)
  • Because the increasing severity and frequency of wildfires are related to anthropogenic climate change, our finding about the socioeconomic disparities provides further evidence of climate injustice, that is, those least responsible for climate change suffer the most from its consequences. (cosmosmagazine.com)
  • Region may be implicated for exacerbation of this comes from and what emission rates and atmospheric air pollution and climate change dilemma even more concentrations are, and what actions are to be taken severely. (who.int)
  • 12 , 14 Reduction of HAP was often achieved, but the pollutant levels remained well above the limits as reported by the WHO air quality guideline. (nature.com)
  • Salt Lake City's more notorious pollutant - small particulates - has improved in recent years. (sltrib.com)
  • We also take advantage of the random variation in wind direction, which carries the pollutant towards the construction site, to isolate the effects of pollution from alternative explanations. (lse.ac.uk)
  • The research comes as massive wildfires are again blazing through parched landscapes in the western U.S. -- just a year after a historic wildfire season torched more than 4 million acres of California and produced some of the worst daily air pollution ever recorded in the state. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Victor Lavy, Genia Rachkovski and Omry Yoresh monitor daily air pollution levels at 24,614 construction sites in Israel from 2017 to 2019 and link this data with information on daily accidents at each site. (lse.ac.uk)
  • Weather conditions, human emissions, and wildfires interact and contribute to the levels of air pollution (made up of gases and chemicals). (simcoemuskokahealth.org)
  • For example, the way we make and use energy, our transportation patterns, waste management and industry all contribute to emissions of air pollution and greenhouse gases that can be harmful to our health. (simcoemuskokahealth.org)
  • blamed on the transportation sector, energy production, While controlling the natural sources of air pollution industrial emissions, agricultural operations, wastes is perhaps difficult and may need long-term mitigation, open burning practices, and household use of unclean curtailing other man-made sources is relatively feasible fuels for cooking, heating ad lighting (1). (who.int)
  • This research can be used to assess children's accumulative exposure to UFPs. (cdc.gov)
  • We used an integrative approach to comprehensively assess the interactions between 1.6 million data points, encompassing a range of environmental exposures, health, and gene expression levels, coupled with whole-genome genetic variation. (nature.com)
  • More information to help you assess your sensitivity to air pollution can be found here . (simcoemuskokahealth.org)
  • One of the important aspects of this study was to collect and link an enormous amount of very granular data on exposure to pollution which we were able to assess up to the zip code of residents of almost every U.S. citizen older than 65," Dominici says. (alleghenyfront.org)
  • The study, published in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute , is one of the largest studies to date looking at the relationship between outdoor air pollution, specifically fine particulate matter, and breast cancer incidence. (ecancer.org)
  • The study will at least serve to warn cities with high populations and high particulate matter levels that they will likely see higher numbers of hospitalizations and deaths. (eponline.com)
  • Research on air pollution is critical to informing recommendations for national environmental and health guidelines. (sciencedaily.com)
  • NIEHS research uses state-of-the-art science and technology to investigate the interplay between environmental exposures, human biology, genetics, and common diseases to help prevent disease and improve human health. (nih.gov)
  • After attributing a regional and/or continental ancestry to each individual using genome-wide polymorphism data, we are able to capture the effect of different environmental exposures on gene expression and health-related traits, while simultaneously controlling for genetic relatedness and migration. (nature.com)
  • Further, in order to capture gene-by-environment interactions through eQTL analyses, we combine whole-transcriptome RNA-Sequencing profiles with whole-genome genotyping and extensive fine-scale environmental exposure data. (nature.com)
  • This study is important because, although the data is limited, it highlights the need to do more research in environmental health and air pollution. (thyroid.org)
  • The systematic review and meta-analysis of evidence connecting air pollution and a range of mental health problems, published in the journal Environmental Health Perspectives, reviewed study data from 16 countries. (ndtv.com)
  • Such doomsters not only fail to appreciate the huge environmental gains made over the past 30 years, they ignore the simple fact that increased wealth, population, and technological innovation don't degrade and destroy the environment. (reason.com)
  • Wearable sensors are increasingly used to monitor environmental pollution. (springer.com)
  • What is missing, to the best of our knowledge, is a comprehensive review of studies that used wearable sensors for different environmental stressors in the urban setting, focusing on personal exposure. (springer.com)
  • Environmental pollution is the sum of all disruptive environmental factors that influence or change the natural environment [ 71 ]. (springer.com)
  • This review focuses on three environmental factors that are expected to increase in frequency and intensity, especially in urban areas: heat, air pollution, and noise [ 94 ]. (springer.com)
  • Reported by: Air Pollution and Respiratory Health Br, Div of Environmental Hazards and Health Effects, National Center for Environmental Health, CDC. (cdc.gov)
  • They paired these data with estimates of ground-level PM 2.5 pollution, which were developed using a machine learning algorithm that incorporates data from air quality sensors, satellite observations and computer models of how chemicals move through Earth's atmosphere. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Some work-related factors - such as sitting long hours at a desk, stress, irregular work hours, and exposure to certain chemicals or pollution - could also harm your heart. (cbsnews.com)
  • No one is being exposed to harmful levels of chemicals from the site. (cdc.gov)
  • The risks for heart attacks, strokes, atrial fibrillation and flutter, and pneumonia were associated with long-term exposure to particulate matter. (sciencedaily.com)
  • The study revealed a "large overlap" between coronavirus-related deaths and other diseases associated with long-term exposure to fine particulate matter. (eponline.com)
  • And Utah tends to have large populations of children, Siler said, and residents who like to recreate outdoors - increasing risks associated with high ozone levels. (sltrib.com)
  • however, researchers note there are currently no national guidelines denoting safe or unsafe long-term ozone levels. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Find out about the exciting discoveries being made by NIEHS and NIEHS-supported researchers that are helping to improve health and save lives. (nih.gov)
  • Researchers at the National Institutes of Health found that living in an area with high levels of particulate air pollution was associated with an increased incidence of breast cancer. (ecancer.org)
  • To consider how the relationship between air pollution and breast cancer varied by the type of tumour, the researchers evaluated oestrogen receptor-positive (ER+) and -negative (ER-) tumours separately. (ecancer.org)
  • Researchers have found that people exposed to higher levels of air pollution are more likely to experience depression or commit suicide. (ndtv.com)
  • Our researchers, led by Centre Director Professor Alex Heazell, found that no one whose data was included in their study was exposed to air pollution above recommended levels: all the monitoring stations showed levels which are considered safe. (tommys.org)
  • Researchers have dubbed it "sensitive scalp syndrome," and say it's the result of exposure to increasing levels of air pollution. (besthealthmag.ca)
  • In 2017, 12.5% of all the deaths and 8.1% of all the life years lost due to premature death or disability could be attributed to air pollution, according to the state-level disease burden study published in The Lancet in 2018. (hindustantimes.com)
  • With advances in testing and research, organizations and residents of the Central Valley have increased efforts to reduce the impact of nitrate water pollution, expected to drastically increase in the next couple decades. (wikipedia.org)
  • People should be conscious of the air quality in the region where they live to avoid harmful exposure over long periods of time, if possible," said Mahdieh Danesh Yazdi, Pharm.D., M.P.H., Ph.D., a post-doctoral research fellow at the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health and lead author of the study. (sciencedaily.com)
  • A 2014 study showed that reducing exposure to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) was associated with improved cognitive development and increased BDNF levels in children. (foundmyfitness.com)
  • A new study published in the British Medical Journal ( BMJ ) found that exposure to air pollution from road traffic has a negative effect on fetal growth, increasing the chance for low term birth weight. (nationofchange.org)
  • The study was the largest U.K. study on air pollution and birth weight. (nationofchange.org)
  • But Mireille B. Toledano, lead author of the BMJ study, says there is really no safe level of air pollution. (nationofchange.org)
  • Our study concluded that increased use of products containing the antimicrobial agent TCS contributes to higher levels of total organochlorine contaminant, trichloromethane, leading to an increase in TTHM levels recorded annually on water quality reports. (scirp.org)
  • A drop in air pollution in India at the height of the coronavirus pandemic slowed the melting of snow in the Himalayas, a new study finds. (enn.com)
  • The study, of at least 200,000 children born between February 2010 and December 2015, noted the highest decline in height in children born between November and January, when the pollution levels in the country are at the peak. (hindustantimes.com)
  • The study used population data from the Demographic and Health Survey 2015-16 and compared it to satellite-based district level PM 2.5 concentrations during the birth month of the children. (hindustantimes.com)
  • This study adds to the evidence that air pollution also affects the health and development of the next generation. (hindustantimes.com)
  • The study accounted for compounding factors like the height of the mother and whether the child is born in a rural or urban setting, but the decrease in the height of children with increase pollution levels was noted across board," said Dey. (hindustantimes.com)
  • This study explores people's unequal exposure to air pollution from these coal plants. (org.in)
  • They were particularly interested in air pollution exposures during a period of 10-15 years prior to enrollment in the study, given the length of time it takes for some cancers to develop. (ecancer.org)
  • The ability to consider historic air pollution levels is an important strength of this research," said Rena Jones, PhD, senior author and principal investigator of the study at NCI. (ecancer.org)
  • [5] According to a study, half of the US population has been exposed to substantially detrimental lead levels in early childhood - mainly from car exhaust whose lead pollution peaked in the 1970s and caused widespread loss in cognitive ability. (wikipedia.org)
  • This study shows for the first time that exposure to air pollution decreases cord Free T 4 and increases cord Free T 3 level. (thyroid.org)
  • One recent New York Times article explores a new study that suggests that coronavirus patients in areas with high air pollution are more likely to die than patients in cleaner parts of the country. (eponline.com)
  • The paper found that if Manhattan had lowered it average particulate matter level by one single unit, or one microgram per cubic meter, over the past 20 years, the study suspects it could have seen 248 fewer COVID-19 deaths by this point in the pandemic. (eponline.com)
  • Still, the study found that just a slight increase in long-term pollution exposure could have serious coronavirus-related consequences. (eponline.com)
  • The levels of pollution in the study linked to memory and thinking problems were typical of exposure levels found in many areas of the United States. (alzinfo.org)
  • Unlike other factors that may be involved in dementia, such as diet and physical activity, air pollution is something we can intervene on as a society at large through policy, regulation and technology," said Jennifer Weuve, assistant professor at the Rush Medical College in Chicago and the principal investigator of the study. (alzinfo.org)
  • Exposure to so-called black carbon, a product of traffic, over the previous one to 11 years has been linked to worse cognitive function in a study from China. (alzinfo.org)
  • According to a 2015 study conducted on patients in India (where air quality is particularly bad), pollution can contribute to scalp irritation, redness, itching, excessive sebum secretion, dandruff and hair loss. (besthealthmag.ca)
  • This study provides an integrated assessment of human exposure to rare days of both extreme heat and high PM levels. (agu.org)
  • 2. In the present study we therefore studied the effect of a controlled exposure to ozone on the maximal degree of airway narrowing to a non-specific bronchoconstrictor, methacholine, 12 h after exposure. (portlandpress.com)
  • Because of harmful levels of arsenic in on-site soil and radium in on-site slag, the Stauffer site could be a future public health hazard if the property is developed for residential purposes. (cdc.gov)
  • EPA's exposure assessment methods have evolved considerably over time, as is evident in the health benefits analyses reviewed by the committee. (nationalacademies.org)
  • While we fail to detect an impact of pollution on firms' sales on average, sectoral analyses reveal a negative effect in the manufacturing, construction and professional services sectors. (hhs.se)
  • The New York Times piece provided the study's example that a person living for decades in a country with high levels of fine particulate matter is 15 percent more likely to die from the virus than someone in a region with one unit less of the fine particulate pollution. (eponline.com)
  • The highly exposed population faced increased odds of low birth weight (adjusted odds ratio 1.36, 95% CI 1.25-1.48) and pre-term birth (adjusted odds ratio 1.14, 95% CI 1.09-1.19) relative to the control before filtration, and these differences moderated after filtration. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The authors say the large quantity and increasing trend of the population exposure to substantial fire-sourced air pollution suggests that landscape fire air pollution is an increasing public health concern. (cosmosmagazine.com)
  • More than 2,000 colleges and universities across America paused their anti-war protests to rally instead against pollution and population growth. (reason.com)
  • Population will inevitably and completely outstrip whatever small increases in food supplies we make," he confidently declared in an interview with then-radical journalist Peter Collier in the April 1970 Mademoiselle . (reason.com)
  • The combination of winters with COVID is a potentially deadly combination for the Indian population, which is further made worse in the cities by the rising air pollution and bursting firecrackers during Diwali. (indiatimes.com)
  • The annual age-specific asthma death rate increased 118% (from 1.7 to 3.7 per million population). (cdc.gov)
  • Although the death rate among children aged 0-4 years increased slightly during 1980-1993 (from 1.8 to 1.9 per million population), the rate in 1993 had decreased from that in 1992 (2.4 per million population). (cdc.gov)
  • From 1980 to 1993, the annual hospitalization rate for asthma among persons aged 0-24 years increased 28% (from 16.8 to 21.4 per 10,000 population). (cdc.gov)
  • Although the rate of hospitalization for asthma was highest and increased the most among children aged less than 1 year (from 35.6 to 64.7 per 10,000 population) ( Figure 2 ), the rate in 1993 had decreased from that in 1992 (66.3 per 10,000 population). (cdc.gov)
  • Among children aged 1-4 years, the rate of hospitalization increased during 1980-1992 (from 38.3 to 60.1 per 10,000 population), but decreased in 1993 (43.6 per 10,000 population) because of a decrease in the number of participating hospitals. (cdc.gov)