• Effect of a 50 Hz electric field on plasma ACTH, glucose, lactate, and pyruvate levels in stressed rats med. (emf-portal.org)
  • an increase of ACTH is a marker for emotional stress and is accompanied by an increase of glucose , whereas an increase of lactate and pyruvate is a marker for physical stress from muscle activity.All rats were ovariectomized , to avoid influences of the estrous cycle on the results. (emf-portal.org)
  • In part 1, the levels of ACTH were significantly increased in rats with (group 1) and without (group 2) diazepam after restraint compared to the pre- restraint value, although they were lower in group 1. (emf-portal.org)
  • In part 2, restraint rats (group 4) showed significantly increased ACTH levels compared to the sham exposure group (group 3). (emf-portal.org)
  • remark EMF -Portal: an exposure of probably non- restrained rats to the electric field had no effect on the ACTH level). (emf-portal.org)
  • Finally, a mixture of a V1 AVP and the α-helical corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) receptor antagonists administered via inverse microdialysis into the PVN caused a significant increase in the plasma adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) concentration compared with vehicle-treated controls both under basal conditions and during social defeat, indicating inhibitory effects of intra-PVN-released AVP and/or CRH on HPA system activity. (jneurosci.org)
  • Plasma levels of ACTH and corticosterone were also measured. (researchwithrutgers.com)
  • Plasma levels of ACTH and corticosterone peaked at 10 min in all strains of rats. (researchwithrutgers.com)
  • Tube restraint stress for 30 min induced a significant depletion of hypothalamic CRF and a substantial increase of plasma ACTH and corticosterone. (tianeptine.com)
  • Tianeptine abolished the stress-induced reduction of hypothalamic CRF concentration and markedly reduced the stress-induced increase in plasma ACTH and corticosterone levels. (tianeptine.com)
  • Here, we examined in male rats whether acute exposure (7-9 days) to HFD during juvenility [from postnatal day (PND) 21 to PND 28-30] or adulthood (from PND 60 to PND 67-69) is sufficient to affect hippocampal functions and whether it is also dependent on GRs activation. (nature.com)
  • Hippocampal and frontal cortical 5-HT and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) were significantly reduced in MDMA pre-treated rats, without any change in [(3)H]paroxetine binding or plasma corticosterone levels. (erowid.org)
  • In vivo, F 11440 was 4- to 20-fold more potent than flesinoxan, and 30- to 60-fold more potent than buspirone, in exerting 5-HT1A agonist activity at pre- and postsynaptic receptors in rats (measured by, for example, its ability to decrease hippocampal extracellular serotonin (5-HT) levels and to increase plasma corticosterone levels, respectively). (biopsychiatry.com)
  • There were also strain and sex differences in basal plasma corticosterone (CORT) and steady-state hippocampal glucocorticoid receptor (Nr3c1) expression. (hhs.gov)
  • Corticosterone impairs cultured hippocampal neurons and facilitates Ca2+ influx through voltage-dependent Ca2+ channel. (sagepub.com)
  • Besides, plasma corticosterone concentrations - considered a reliable index of fear and stress - of rats exposed once or twice to the EPM were measured. (usp.br)
  • Noise was associated with a significant, albeit modest, increase in both corticosterone and aldosterone concentrations following the 21 days of exposure. (noiseandhealth.org)
  • Concomitant use may enhance drug efficacy by mobilizing hepatic stores and elevating plasma concentrations, particularly in very-low-birth-weight (VLBW) neonates with bronchopulmonary dysplasia. (interactionsguide.com)
  • To this end, plasma corticosterone concentrations were determined after ablation or electrical stimulation of the amygdaloid system. (lsu.edu)
  • Phenobarbital lowered the basal corticosterone concen trations and partially inhibited the corticosterone elevating effect of THC. (erowid.org)
  • Neither the 5-HT2A receptor antagonist nor the 5-HT2Creceptor antagonist, injected alone, altered the basal levels of these hormones. (ku.edu)
  • Basal epinephrine levels were significantly reduced in trained and sedentary adrenodemedullated rats compared with their sham-operated counterparts. (consensus.app)
  • The norepinephrine levels in the basal state and in response to exercise were not altered by adrenodemedullation nor by physical conditioning. (consensus.app)
  • Basal corticosterone levels were similar between adrenodemedullated and sham-operated animals, either trained or kept sedentary. (consensus.app)
  • METHOD: Considering the differences in the pharmacological properties of ß-blockers, the present work compared the effects of third-generation ß-blockers - carvedilol and nebivolol - with a first-line agent - amlodipine - on hemodynamic parameters, including short-term blood pressure variability (BPV), and their ability to prevent target organ damage in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). (bvsalud.org)
  • The current study assessed the effects of intermittent daily exposure to broadband 80 kHz bandwidth noise of 87.3 dBA for a period of 21 consecutive days in spontaneously hypertensive rats. (noiseandhealth.org)
  • 10-4 M). Estrogen was decreased at GD 20 in exposed (11.08+/-3 pg/mL) vs. sham-control rats (66.97+/-3 pg/mL), whereas there were no differences in P4, PRL, CORT or kisspeptin. (cdc.gov)
  • The aim of the present study was to investigate the serum response of CORT and cTnI to endurance exercise and electrical stimulation in myocardial infarction rats. (scitechnol.com)
  • Immediately after the intervention, serum levels of CORT and cTnI were measured. (scitechnol.com)
  • MI-induced necrosis stimulates the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and, as a stressor, increases cortisol (CORT) and catecholamine levels [ 5 , 6 ]. (scitechnol.com)
  • High levels of CORT increase mortality in MI patients [ 7 - 9 ]. (scitechnol.com)
  • In the present study we investigated the effect of a brief exposure (15 s) to a conditioned aversive stimulus (CS) on the proliferative response of spleen and peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) in Lewis, Fischer 344 and Sprague-Dawley rats. (researchwithrutgers.com)
  • Enhancement of PBL responsiveness to mitogens was observed in Fischer and Sprague-Dawley rats immediately after exposure to the CS. (researchwithrutgers.com)
  • A significant decrease in the response of PBL to mitogens was found in Lewis and Sprague-Dawley rats 10 min after exposure to the CS. (researchwithrutgers.com)
  • The PBL response of Sprague-Dawley and Fischer rats returned to baseline at 30 min, but not in Lewis rats. (researchwithrutgers.com)
  • The earliest suppression of spleen mitogenic function after exposure to the CS was in Fischer rats, while the Lewis rats had the latest onset of suppression, with the Sprague-Dawley rats being intermediate. (researchwithrutgers.com)
  • Significant differences were found in both the kinetics and the magnitude of altered mitogenic responsiveness of PBL between the different strains of rats. (researchwithrutgers.com)
  • The WMI and WLI inbred strains of rats we propose to use in this study were selectively bred from the stress-vulnerable Wistar Kyoto rat. (hhs.gov)
  • O'Shaughnessy and Moreau de Tours administered large amounts of hashish extracts to mice, rabbits and rats without producing any lethal effects. (unodc.org)
  • The intravenous LD 50 in rats and mice is in the vicinity of 30 and 40 mg/kg respectively with death occurring in 15 minutes. (unodc.org)
  • Diarrhea in mice, with in addition, tremor and lacrimation in rats were observed after intraperitoneal or intragastric administration. (unodc.org)
  • One animal investigation showed that kratom reduces plasma cortisol levels in mice. (insurancedigitalrevolution.org)
  • It's known for many years that female rats and mice have substantially higher baseline and stress-induced total plasma glucocorticoid levels than their male counterparts. (dnapk-signaling.com)
  • however, the known degrees of NOx in the plasma of STZ-treated mice had been undetectable. (californiaehealth.org)
  • Environmentally/occupationally relevant lung deposition levels in mice were achieved after inhalation of stable aerosols with similar aerodynamic and mass median distributions. (cdc.gov)
  • Moreover, to establish if hyposerotonergia may influence the response to a challenging situation, we exposed adult rats to an acute stress. (frontiersin.org)
  • In acute studies groups of male albino rats (120-150 g) were given THC 10 mg/kg i.p. followed immediately by phenobarbital 75 mg/kg (May+Baker), reserpine 2.5 mg/kg (CIBA-Geigy) or LSD-25 50 mcg/kg (Sandoz) or alternatively THC 50 mg/kg or any of the other drugs alone. (erowid.org)
  • Plasma epinephrine in chronically adrenodemedullated rats: lack of response to acute or chronic exercise. (consensus.app)
  • Chronically adrenodemedullated rats do not show a significant response to acute exercise or physical training, suggesting extra-adrenal epinephrine secretion is not influenced by these factors. (consensus.app)
  • To verify if the extra-adrenal tissue responsible for this epinephrine production can be stimulated, sham-operated or adrenodemedullated rats, either trained or kept sedentary, were submitted to an acute exercise stimulation test. (consensus.app)
  • T he effects of acute and chronic administration of tianeptine, a novel antidepressant agent, on the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis were studied in the adult male rat. (tianeptine.com)
  • 0.001) ameliorated the stress-induced variations in these biochemical levels and blood cell counts in both acute and chronic stress models. (phcogres.com)
  • Wistar Kyoto rats treated with vehicle were used as normotensive group. (bvsalud.org)
  • After induction of infarction with two subcutaneous injections of isoproterenol (150 mg / kg), 50 Wistar rats (8 weeks with a weight of 230 ± 30 g) were randomly divided into 5 groups of healthy, infarction, infarction-endurance exercise, infarction-electrical stimulation, and infraction-endurance exercise-electrical stimulation. (scitechnol.com)
  • However, the stimulating action of L-NAME depends on the presence of rhythmic changes in plasma corticosterone, as it is abolished in rats treated with a subcutaneous implant of corticosterone, which flattens the diurnal rhythm. (ox.ac.uk)
  • We have shown that nano-titanium dioxide (nano -TiO2) inhalation impairs endothelium-dependent uterine arteriolar dilation in pregnant rats. (cdc.gov)
  • Thirty pregnant rats were given either a mix of nine artificial food dyes or nothing (controls) while pregnant. (talkingaboutthescience.com)
  • In this study, we carried out an ethopharmacological analysis of rats under treatment with the serotonergic antagonist ketanserin and the antidepressants fluoxetine and desipramine submitted to the test and retest in the EPM. (usp.br)
  • an iNOS antagonist) significantly increased proliferation in corticosterone-treated rats (40 mg/kg/day) but not in controls without additional corticosterone, confirming that iNOS plays a role in corticosterone-regulated neurogenesis. (ox.ac.uk)
  • First of all, measurement of total plasma glucocorticoid hormone only PD173074 provides limited information about the real biologically active free concentration. (dnapk-signaling.com)
  • 2.2 Measurement of NOx, plasma lipids, sICAM, and TNF Plasma degrees of NOx amounts had been measured using the Greiss technique. (californiaehealth.org)
  • Plasma TNF- was assessed using the Mouse TNF- Ready-SET-go ELISA package (eBioscience, Inc.). 2.3 Measurement of superoxide generation Superoxide production in parts of mouse aorta was recognized using dihydroethidium (DHE) as previously referred to9. (californiaehealth.org)
  • The effects of exposure of stressed female rats to a 50 Hz electric field on stress markers and the energy metabolism in the blood should be investigated. (emf-portal.org)
  • However, in combination with exposure to the electric field (group 5), this level was significantly lower than in group 4 and in combination with diazepam (group 6) it was in turn significantly lower than in group 5. (emf-portal.org)
  • The authors conclude, that exposure of stressed rats to a 50 Hz electric field could suppress some stress markers in the blood via an unknown mechanism of action . (emf-portal.org)
  • More notably, LL markedly decreased not only the amplitude but also the average levels of the expression of the genes in the liver, but not in the WAT, suggesting that transcription in the liver is sensitive to constant light exposure. (researchgate.net)
  • The above findings indicate that long-term exposure of EMR radiation (2450 MHz) acts as a stressor and induces anxiety-like behaviors with concomitant pathophysiological changes in EMR subjected rats. (stopumts.nl)
  • Epidemiological studies have suggested an association between the relative risk for developing cardiovascular disease (CVD) and long-term exposure to elevated levels of transportation noise. (noiseandhealth.org)
  • Tail blood sampling for corticosterone throughout the exposure period showed no appreciable difference between the noise and sham exposed animals, largely due to the sizeable variation for each group as well as the observed fluctuations over time. (noiseandhealth.org)
  • Material and Methods ― Rats in the experimental group were exposed to transversely-directed gravitational overloads (9 G) produced by experimental centrifuge C-2/500 (three times, each time 3 minutes exposure with 30 seconds break between sets). (romj.org)
  • Rats were anesthetized with thiopental sodium and decapitated next day after last exposure. (romj.org)
  • Additional six rats per sex and group (three rats per sex in the control group) were treated accordingly and used for hemoglobin adduct analysis after EMS exposure. (jaksignaling.com)
  • Doguc 2015: Are There Any Remarkable Effects of Prenatal Exposure to Food Colourings on Neurobehaviour and Learning Process in Rat Offspring? (talkingaboutthescience.com)
  • First, adult male Wistar rats with a microdialysis probe aimed at the PVN or the supraoptic nucleus were exposed to either a dominant male rat (social defeat) or a novel cage. (jneurosci.org)
  • Dalal 2010: Involvement of High Plasma Corticosterone Status and Activation of Brain Regional Serotonin Metabolism in Long-Term Erythrosine-Induced Rearing Motor Hyper Activity in Young Adult Male Rats. (talkingaboutthescience.com)
  • We found a significant increase, in both gene and protein expression, of the neurotrophin brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) of adult TPH2-deficient (TPH2 −/− ) male and female rats in comparison to wild type (TPH2 +/+ ) counterparts. (frontiersin.org)
  • By oral route, LD 50 is greater in female than in male rats. (unodc.org)
  • Male rats were exposed to EMR (900, 1800 and 2450 MHz) for 28 (1 h/day) days. (stopumts.nl)
  • Male Wistar rats were treated with L-NAME for 8 weeks together with oral administration of nebivolol 30 mg/kg (n = 8), atenolol 90 mg/kg (n = 8), or vehicle (n = 8). (bvsalud.org)
  • Male rats, trained to self-administer cocaine or that received yoked-saline infusions, were pretreated with MET/OX, at doses that reduced cocaine-motivated responding, or vehicle. (rti.org)
  • 36 male Wistar rats (initial weight 120-130 g, initial age 2 months) were randomly divided into two groups: control (C) (n=18) and experimental (G) (n=18). (romj.org)
  • Using microdialysis, we found however that the free corticosterone levels at baseline and after stress were very similar between female and male rats (Droste et al. (dnapk-signaling.com)
  • whereas male KO rats showed no such differentiation. (endocrine-abstracts.org)
  • iNOS was detectable at low levels in control rats, but was increased markedly following corticosterone. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Interactions between nitric oxide and corticosterone in the regulation of progenitor cell proliferation in the dentate gyrus of the adult rat. (ox.ac.uk)
  • L-NAME (50 mg/kg), as expected, increased proliferation, but also lowered plasma corticosterone levels. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Excess corticosterone given by daily injection (40/mg/kg) reduced proliferation but did not alter the response to L-NAME, even though this occurred from a lower baseline. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Interleukin 1 and interleukin 6 levels were unchanged in the noise group, whereas both tumour necrosis factor alpha and C-reactive protein were significantly reduced in noise exposed rats. (noiseandhealth.org)
  • Proliferative activity of spleen lymphocytes in response to the CS was suppressed from baseline in all rat strains, but the timing and degree of suppression differed. (researchwithrutgers.com)
  • an equal level of baseline risk of cervical cancer in vaccinated and unvaccinated girls. (chk1inhibitor.com)
  • Second, from a homeostatic perspective, it seems that, with regard to the free glucocorticoid hormone, the organism is keen to generate stressor-specific set response levels to stress. (dnapk-signaling.com)
  • nNOS was demonstrable only in the inner (proliferative) layer of the dentate gyrus in control rats, and did not alter following excess corticosterone treatment. (ox.ac.uk)
  • All the rats were sacrificed by decapitation at intervals up to 360 min after the last injection. (erowid.org)
  • Intracerebroventricular injection of antisense oligonucleotide complementary to rat TRH mRNA in conscious freely-moving rats immunized with SRBC resulted in a significant inhibition of specific antibody production and a concomitant inability to produce the peak in plasma PRL levels. (bris.ac.uk)
  • Giving them a single daily injection of corticosterone (2 mg/kg) in an attempt to replicate the diurnal rhythm restored the sensitivity of the progenitor cells to L-NAME. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Although this combination therapy (MET/OX) also reduces drug-taking and drug-seeking behaviors in both rodents and cocaine-dependent humans, these effects are not correlated with plasma glucocorticoid levels. (rti.org)
  • It is well established that L-NAME, a generic NOS inhibitor, stimulates neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus of the adult rat and corticosterone reduces it. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Medroxyprogesterone, as injectable contraceptive or oral hormone replacement therapy (HRT), may elevate serum retinol levels, possibly RBP. (interactionsguide.com)
  • Single case report indicates that methyltestosterone may impair visual function by altering serum levels and metabolism of vitamin A and beta-carotene. (interactionsguide.com)
  • It deregulated the hypothalamic pituitary adrenal (HPA) axis in rats as observed by increase in plasma corticosterone levels apart from decreased corticotrophin releasing hormone-2 (CRH-2) and Glucocorticoid receptor (GR) expression in amygdala. (stopumts.nl)
  • RESULTS: Carvedilol, nebivolol or amlodipine induced a greater reduction of carotid BP, short-term BPV and echocardiography parameters than atenolol in SHR rats. (bvsalud.org)
  • This reduction in adrenal size in the female KO rat was reflected by an equally remarkable change in the adrenal transcriptome. (endocrine-abstracts.org)
  • Free corticosterone levels were comparable in controls and KO animals regardless of sex, but only female KO rats displayed a reduction in total corticosterone levels. (endocrine-abstracts.org)
  • In the first part, it was tested if restraint induces stress in rats . (emf-portal.org)
  • We took advantage of tryptophan hydroxylase 2 (TPH2) deficient rats, lacking serotonin specifically in the brain, to investigate whether a vulnerable genotype can be associated with alterations of neuronal plasticity from the early stage of maturation of the brain until adulthood. (frontiersin.org)
  • Although the pattern of corticosterone release was similar between the genotypes, neuronal activation in response to stress, quantified by the expression of the immediate early genes activity regulated cytoskeleton associated protein ( Arc ) and Fos Proto-Oncogene ( cFos ), was blunted in both sexes of animals lacking brain serotonin. (frontiersin.org)
  • On post-natal day (PND) 28, Lister-hooded rats received either MDMA (15 mg/kg i.p.) or saline (1 ml/kg i.p.) twice daily for 3 days. (erowid.org)
  • 0.05) in MDMA pre-treated rats compared with saline controls, without any change in locomotion. (erowid.org)
  • m-CPP caused hypolocomotion in the open-field and decreased both the percentage entries into, and time spent in, the open arms of the elevated plus-maze to a comparable extent in MDMA and saline pre-treated rats. (erowid.org)
  • However, allopregnanolone was selectively enhanced in the rats that self-administered cocaine, but not in rats in the yoked-saline group. (rti.org)
  • In contrast, SB-242084 (10 nmol) did not inhibit (−)DOI-increased hormone levels. (ku.edu)
  • Treatment with L-arginine has been shown before to regulate hyperglycemia and dyslipidemia7 and inhibit the polyol pathway8 in diabetic rats. (californiaehealth.org)
  • responses to physical challenges then apparently mechanisms are in place to adjust the available free hormone levels to match those in the sedentary animals. (dnapk-signaling.com)
  • Metyrapone, a corticosterone synthesis inhibitor, has been demonstrated to reduce cocaine-related behaviors, especially in a low-dose combination with oxazepam, a benzodiazepine. (rti.org)
  • Examination regarding carbon stream at the metabolite level reveals that starchy foods synthesis coming from hexose is often a constraining element in the high-yielding hemp cultivar. (aktsignal.com)
  • In this brief report, we present data demonstrating that this MET/OX combination enhances brain levels of the GABA-active steroid metabolites, tetrahydrodeoxycorticosterone (THDOC) and allopregnanolone. (rti.org)
  • Exogenous steroid administration may cause transient increases in levels vitamin A and retinol-binding protein (RBP), whereas extended use may reduce levels of vitamin A and metabolites in plasma and tissues. (interactionsguide.com)
  • In anesthetized rats, stimulation of these same forebrain areas produced plasma corticosterone titers that did not differ from the elevated steroid levels observed after sham stimulation. (lsu.edu)
  • Over this same interval, hepatic production of corticosteroid-binding globulin (CBG), a plasma protein that regulates the bioavailability of free , unbound steroid to tissue, also increases to a greater extent in females. (endocrine-abstracts.org)
  • The aim of the present study was to compare the effects of nebivolol or atenolol on central and peripheral systolic blood pressure (SBP) and its variability and target organ damage (TOD) in N-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) hypertensive rats. (bvsalud.org)
  • Nebivolol had a greater ability than atenolol to decrease central SBP and mid-term and short-term blood pressure variability (BPV) in L-NAME rats. (bvsalud.org)
  • After immunization of rats with sheep red blood cells (SRBC, a T cell-dependent antigen), an increase of hypothalamic TRH messenger RNA (mRNA) was observed at 4-24 h post immunization, in contrast to the decrease observed after treatment with lipopolysaccharide (LPS). (bris.ac.uk)
  • Consistently, stress-induced blood plasma tv's corticosterone level seemed to be lacking in Erectile dysfunction rats. (aktsignal.com)
  • Blood sampling was done before and after the test in precannulated rats for the determination of plasma epinephrine, norepinephrine, and corticosterone levels. (consensus.app)
  • Although L-arginine continues to be reported to safeguard rat -cells against the diabetogenic ramifications of alloxan10, inside our research, blood glucose amounts were not suffering from L-arginine treatment. (californiaehealth.org)
  • Eleuthero might lower blood sugar levels. (medlineplus.gov)
  • During the above period, with SRBC, there was an increase in pituitary TRH receptor mRNA and plasma PRL levels but no changes in TSH and GH. (bris.ac.uk)
  • Also, in contrast to the early corticosterone peak induced by LPS, the activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical suppressive response appears in a late phase, 5-7 days after SRBC. (bris.ac.uk)
  • Chronic tianeptine treatment did not modify CRF levels in the cerebral cortex and hippocampus, and did not alter alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone and beta-endorphin levels in the neurointermediate lobe of the pituitary. (tianeptine.com)
  • Effect of Amygdaloid Ablation or Stimulation on Pituitary-Adrenal Function in the Rat. (lsu.edu)
  • These results suggest that amygdaloid ablation or stimulation does not compromise pituitary-adrenal function in the rat. (lsu.edu)
  • To explore this possibility, we produced a unique rat model in which the SerpinA6 gene encoding CBG was disrupted using a CRISPR/cas9 strategy and followed the maturation of the HPA axis in both males and females. (endocrine-abstracts.org)
  • Glucose and lactate levels were significantly increased in group 1 directly after restraint compared to pre- restraint values, but already 30 minutes later, there were no significant differences anymore. (emf-portal.org)
  • No adverse effects were seen on spatial working memory in the rats, but there was increased motility and anxiety, and decreased motivation with gender differences. (talkingaboutthescience.com)
  • Further to evaluate the antistress activity of Psidium guajava in chronic stress condition, fresh Wistar rats were subjected to cold restraint stress (4° for 2 h) for 10 days. (phcogres.com)
  • MDL100,907 (0.748, 7.48, and 18.7 nmol) dose dependently inhibited the (−)DOI-induced increase in all of the hormones except corticosterone. (ku.edu)
  • Stress increases the secretion of catecholamines and corticosteroids from the endocrine glands, and subsequently, high levels of these hormones potentially increase the risk of cardiovascular disease [ 10 ]. (scitechnol.com)
  • These antidepressants increase the synaptic levels of 5-HT and NA, respectively. (usp.br)
  • There is some concern that eleuthero might increase levels of digoxin. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Interestingly, although upregulation of Bdnf mRNA levels after stress was observed in both genotypes, it was less pronounced in TPH2 −/− in comparison to TPH2 +/+ rats. (frontiersin.org)
  • 1985. The correlation between theoretical and experimental biotransformation of 2-chloro-1-(2',4' dichlorophenyl) vinyl diethylphosphate (chlorfenvinphos) in the dog and rat. (cdc.gov)
  • Allopregnanolone and THDOC were measured using liquid chromatography-mass spectroscopy (LC-MS/MS) in the prefrontal cortex and amygdala in the brains from these rats. (rti.org)
  • This study examined the long-term change in serotonergic (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) neuronal function and 5-HT(2C) receptor agonist-induced behaviour following treatment of young rats with 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA). (erowid.org)
  • Multiple scientific studies examining this property of Ocimum sanctum have found that supplementation with various extracts of holy basil decrease stress hormone levels, corticosterone in particular. (medicinehunter.com)
  • Carvedilol and nebivolol, but not atenolol, reduced the expressions of fibrotic and inflammatory biomarkers - TGF-ß, TNF-α and IL-6 - in SHR rats to a similar extent to that of amlodipine. (bvsalud.org)
  • In response to exercise, corticosterone levels increased significantly in each group of rats but to a lesser extent in both groups of adrenodemedullated animals. (consensus.app)
  • S63845 the highest level was also irrigated) and disturbance (three 'mob-grazed' sheep grazing intensity levels: lax, moderate, hard) were applied. (jaksignaling.com)