• Abiotic stresses such as drought, flooding, high or low temperatures, metal toxicity and salinity can hamper plant growth and development. (routledge.com)
  • Abiotic stresses, such as salinity, drought, high and low temperatures, ozone, heavy metals and low concentration of nutrients in degraded soils can cause deleterious effects in almost all phonological plant stages, from germination to full plant development. (novapublishers.com)
  • Drought and salinity stress severally affected in similar manner to plant and the leading cause of reduction in crop yield. (scielo.br)
  • Plant stress including drought and salinity are widespread in various regions of the world, and existing constraints present at an agreed time. (scielo.br)
  • Plants are sessile, rendering them incapable of escaping the environmental salinity. (frontiersin.org)
  • Calcium as an essential nutrient element and important signaling molecule plays an important role in ameliorating the adverse effect of salinity on plants. (techscience.com)
  • A study conducted at the State University of Campinas (UNICAMP) in Brazil identified orphan genes in Wild sugarcane, Saccharum spontaneum , a species with exceptional resistance to biotic stresses such as nematodes, fungi, bacteria and other pests and diseases, and abiotic stresses such as cold, drought, salinity and nutritionally deficient soil. (eurekalert.org)
  • There has been a growing interest in the study of PAs involved in plant stresses, including drought, hypoxia, high temperature, low temperature, salinity, and metal toxicity. (eurekalert.org)
  • Evidence suggests that exogenous ABA can enhance cold tolerance of oriental melon seedlings, and PA accumulation contributes to adaptation to root-zone hypoxia stress, Ca(NO 3 ) 2 stress, and salinity-alkalinity stress in melon seedlings, as well as cold stress in melon fruit. (eurekalert.org)
  • is a grain crop grown in the Andes renowned as a highly nutritious plant exhibiting tolerance to abiotic stress such as drought, cold and high salinity. (springer.com)
  • 2014 ). Its unique tolerance to abiotic stresses such as drought, severe cold and high salinity allows quinoa to be grown even in the most adverse conditions (Hariadi et al. (springer.com)
  • Here, we give recent updates about LRR-RLK receptors, specifically focusing on their involvement in biotic and abiotic stresses in the model plant, A. thaliana. (iita.org)
  • Moreover, based on GENEINVESTIGATOR microarray database analysis, we predict some potential LRR-RLK genes involved in certain biotic and abiotic stresses whose function and mechanism may be explored. (iita.org)
  • ABA-responsive element (ABRE)-binding factors (ABFs) are core components in ABA signaling and are broadly involved in plant growth and development, as well as responses to biotic and abiotic stresses such as cold. (eurekalert.org)
  • Finally, data mining of the alterations in the plant transcriptome will lead to further insights into how abiotic stress affects plant physiology. (nih.gov)
  • He has been recognized as Young Scientist of the Year from Indian Society of Plant Physiology and Scientific and Environmental Research Institute, India and Junior Scientist of the Year from National Environmental Science Academy New Delhi, India. (routledge.com)
  • Continuous discoveries in plant and crop physiology have resulted in an abundance of new information since the publication of the second edition of the Handbook of Plant and Crop Physiology , necessitating a new edition to cover the latest advances in the field. (nhbs.com)
  • Like its predecessors, the Third Edition offers a unique, complete collection of topics in plant and crop physiology, serving as an up-to-date resource in the field. (nhbs.com)
  • Divided into nine parts to make the information more accessible, Handbook of Plant and Crop Physiology covers the physiology of plant and crop growth and development, cellular and molecular aspects, and production processes. (nhbs.com)
  • and discusses the use of bioinformatics in plant/crop physiology. (nhbs.com)
  • Handbook of Plant and Crop Physiology deals with the impacts of rising CO 2 levels and climate change on plant/crop growth, development, and production. (nhbs.com)
  • With contributions from 105 scientists from 17 countries, Handbook of Plant and Crop Physiology provides a comprehensive resource for research and for university courses, covering plant physiological processes ranging from the cellular level to whole plants. (nhbs.com)
  • The content provided can be used to plan, implement, and evaluate strategies for dealing with plant and crop physiology problems. (nhbs.com)
  • Working on the metabolism of plants under different abiotic stresses, Dr. Khan has found a significant role of phytohormones in the regulation of plant growth and development and have suggested that phytohormones play an important in controlling stress responses and interacts in coordination with each other for defense signal networking to fine tune tolerance mechanisms. (routledge.com)
  • Among different abiotic stresses mainly caused by climate change, the thermo-stresses, that is, stresses caused by heat and cold, are of prime importance in influencing the physiological and metabolic activities of plants. (researchgate.net)
  • This socio-agri multidisciplinary nature of the challenge works advantageously to the problem, as now food security and crop loss are just not a concern of plant pathologists, but researchers from diverse fields are coming up with multidisciplinary methods to sustain life, which is also one of the main concern in the 17 Sustainable Development Goals of the United Nations 2 , 3 . (nature.com)
  • Synthesising developments in plant stress biology, the book offers strategies that can be used in breeding, genomic, molecular, physiological and biotechnological approaches that hold the potential to develop resilient plants and improve crop productivity worldwide. (routledge.com)
  • It has been estimated that 70% of the crop yield loss can be attributed to abiotic stresses, especially drought. (novapublishers.com)
  • While significant advances have been made in understanding the plant adaptation in stress environments, there are still challenges to translate this acquired knowledge for improved crop performance and productivity under stress environments due to complex genetics involving multitude of genes and stress tolerance mechanisms and interaction with numerous environmental factors pose. (eurekaselect.com)
  • The world is facing global warming due to urbanizations and industrialization and in this concerns plants exposed continuously to abiotic stresses which is a major cause of crop hammering every year. (scielo.br)
  • Abiotic stresses consist of Drought, Salt, Heat, Cold, Oxidative and Metal toxicity which damage the crop yield continuously. (scielo.br)
  • Abiotic stress is the key cause of crop hammering globally, reducing average yields of most of the major crop plants. (scielo.br)
  • Plant/ crop productivity effected by the environmental strains such as water deficit condition (drought), Low temperature (cold), salt and High temperature (heat) these stresses disturb the signal transduction of gene regulatory systems of plants. (scielo.br)
  • Crop yield estimation has gained importance due to its vital significance for policymakers and decision-makers in enacting schemes, ensuring food security, and assessing crop insurance losses due to biotic and abiotic stress. (researchgate.net)
  • Alfalfa, a globally cultivated forage crop, faces significant challenges due to its vulnerability to salt stress. (frontiersin.org)
  • As frontiers of crop production, plant physiologists are the most responsible for the improvement of crop production steadily. (techscience.com)
  • However, there are several challenges which hindering crop production which includes various abiotic and biotic stresses as loss of soil productivity and natural biodiversity. (techscience.com)
  • With the present global climatic change, these abiotic stress factors are taking place more frequently than earlier times leading to the vulnerability of crop productivity, and creating challenges for the farming community to feed the ever-growing population of this universe. (techscience.com)
  • A remarkable progress has also been made in developing crop varieties tolerant to environmental stress. (techscience.com)
  • Pulses are generally considered more sensitive than cereals to abiotic stresses, including B toxicity, and the most viable approach is to develop B tolerant crop cultivars. (cropscience.org.au)
  • It will serve as valuable resource for plant biologists, crop physiologists and breeders to facilitate further research and establishment of modern breeding programs for quinoa. (springer.com)
  • a grain crop grown in the Andes, is receiving worldwide attention as a highly nutritious plant with gluten free and low-glycaemic index seeds (Bazile et al. (springer.com)
  • 2003 ). In 2017, the first chromosome-scale reference genome sequence of quinoa was published, and it has provided the much-needed resource for plant biologists to design molecular breeding and crop improvement programs for quinoa (Jarvis et al. (springer.com)
  • 2015 ). The yield of a crop plant is majorly governed by flowering process as it is the first step towards seed formation. (springer.com)
  • Progress has been made to better understand about effect of regulons (AREB/ABF, DREB, MYB, and NAC) under abiotic stresses and a number of regulons reported for stress responsive and used as a better transgenic tool of Arabidopsis and Rice. (scielo.br)
  • Kushwaha HR , Joshi R, Pareek A, Singla-Pareek SL.MATH-Domain Family Shows Response toward Abiotic Stress in Arabidopsis and Rice. (jnu.ac.in)
  • The main role of PAs in plant stress is to counteract the damage caused by reactive oxygen species (ROS) and to prevent free radical damage or oxidative stress while also modulating ion channels to protect the morphology and integrity of cell membranes, nucleic acids, and proteins. (eurekalert.org)
  • This is a manifold response consisting of transcriptional and translational mechanisms that allow the adaptation of plants to many unfavorable environments. (novapublishers.com)
  • We have designed and analysed an eco-evolutionary and functional-trait-based model of three interacting trophic levels and we have simulated adaptation and diversification in traits as a response to eco-evolutionary feedbacks. (lu.se)
  • Adaptive functional trait matching between species that engage in mutualistic interactions are promoted whereas adaptation to the abiotic environment becomes less pronounced. (lu.se)
  • Many bZIP s may play vital roles in the regulation of organ development, growth, and responses to abiotic stresses. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Particularly, manuscripts dedicated to exploring the complicated metabolic regulation system of plants with the means of omics are strongly encouraged. (mdpi.com)
  • It is known that plants respond readily when challenged by abiotic stresses by the modified regulation of many genes. (novapublishers.com)
  • National and international regulation of recombinant DNA-modified, or "genetically engineered" (also referred to as "genetically modified," or GM), plants, including those with enhanced abiotic stress tolerance, is unscientific and illogical, a lamentable illustration of the maxim that bad science makes bad law. (eurekaselect.com)
  • Redox regulation of mitochondrial function in plants. (degruyter.com)
  • The Arabidopsis Calcium-Dependent Protein Kinases (CDPKs) and Their Roles in Plant Growth Regulation and Abiotic Stress Responses. (nih.gov)
  • Kushwaha HR , Singh AK, Sopory SK, Singla-Pareek SL, Pareek A.Genome wide expression analysis of CBS domain containing proteins in Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh and Oryza sativa L. reveals their developmental and stress regulation. (jnu.ac.in)
  • The aim of this Special Issue is to attract review and original research papers on all aspects of plant stress biology, including on stomatal control, ROS, and antioxidants, with regard to primary and secondary metabolism under various climatic conditions. (mdpi.com)
  • Air pollutants from motor vehicle exhausts have both direct and indirect effects on the metabolism of roadside plants even before visible symptoms appear (Viskari et al. (springer.com)
  • We study the plants' systems for control of growth, development, transport and metabolism, and their responses against environmental stresses, both abiotic and biotic. (lu.se)
  • The family of LRR-RLKs (leucine-rich repeat receptor-like kinases) is one such group that perceives biotic and abiotic stimuli and also plays important roles in different biological processes of development. (iita.org)
  • Hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) plays versatile roles in various biological processes and in responses to stress in plants. (degruyter.com)
  • Some of the questions we try to answer is which historical vegetation factors have determined today's biodiversity and how biological treatment can make plants' defense against deceases stronger and increase their growth. (lu.se)
  • Physiological, Genomics, and Breeding Approaches to Improve Abiotic Stress Tolerance. (routledge.com)
  • Genomics Approaches in Plant Stress Research. (routledge.com)
  • They provide osmotic adjustment, in addition to protection against oxidative stress of the photosynthetic structures in developing leaves. (wikipedia.org)
  • Hydrogen peroxide protects tobacco from oxidative stress by inducing a set of antioxidant enzymes. (degruyter.com)
  • Acute solvent exposure induced activation of cytochrome P4502E1 causes proximal tubular cell necrosis by oxidative stress. (cdc.gov)
  • Objective: Assess nanoceria (cerium oxide, CeO2 nanoparticle) uptake time course and organ distribution, cellular and oxidative stress, and bioprocessing as a function of mouse strain. (cdc.gov)
  • According to an article on the study published in the journal Frontiers in Plant Science , the scientists responsible set out to see if the orphan genes in S. spontaneum played a significant role in its stress resistance properties. (eurekalert.org)
  • Frontiers in Plant Sciences. (jnu.ac.in)
  • Frontiers in Plant Sciences, 2016 7:304. (jnu.ac.in)
  • Plants have evolved a diverse array of highly sophisticated mechanisms to respond to a wide range of environmental changes, including the biosynthesis, transport, and storage of primary and secondary metabolites, from the cell to the organ and to the whole plant level. (mdpi.com)
  • Plants live under different biotic and abiotic stress conditions, and, to cope with the adversity and severity, plants have well-developed resistance mechanisms. (iita.org)
  • Improving Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Plants explains the physiological and molecular mechanisms plants naturally exhibit to withstand abiotic stresses and outlines the potential approaches to enhance plant abiotic stress tolerance to extreme conditions. (routledge.com)
  • His current research interests are elucidation physiological and molecular mechanisms associated with abiotic stress tolerance and looking for suitable QTLs/genes/metabolites and/or germplasm for developing breeding or gene editing pipelines. (routledge.com)
  • We welcome studies on the physiological, biochemical, and molecular mechanisms of N-regulated adaption to nutrient deficiency and ionic stress, as well as the interactions between N with other nutrients in plants. (frontiersin.org)
  • Hydrogen peroxide- and glutathione-associated mechanisms of acclima-tory stress tolerance and signaling. (degruyter.com)
  • To address this issue researchers are working in understanding the physiological and molecular mechanisms of abiotic stress responses and tolerance. (techscience.com)
  • She contributes to studies on physiological and molecular mechanisms by which melon adapts to cold stress. (eurekalert.org)
  • The Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathways focused on the plant hormone signal transduction and mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling pathway. (researchsquare.com)
  • High levels of Na + in the rhizosphere can cause detrimental effects on plants, leading to photosynthetic inhibition, enzyme deactivation, and metabolic alterations ( Yang and Guo, 2018 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Furthermore, the recent studies on LRR-RLKs that are homologous in other plants is also reviewed in relation to their role in triggering stress response processes against biotic and abiotic stimuli and/or in exploring their additional function(s). (iita.org)
  • Plants respond to various stimuli under abiotic or biotic stress condition and express certain genes either structural or regulatory genes which maintain the plant integrity. (scielo.br)
  • Soil salinization is progressively becoming a detrimental constraint on plant growth and productivity ( Singh, 2021 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Sometimes these transcriptional changes are successful adaptations leading to tolerance while in other instances the plant ultimately fails to adapt to the new environment and is labeled as sensitive to that condition. (nih.gov)
  • C-repeat binding factors (CBFs) act at the crossroads of the transcriptional regulatory network that underlies cold stress response. (eurekalert.org)
  • Characterization of Plant Homeodomain Transcription Factor Genes Involved in Flower Development and Multiple Abiotic Stress Response in Pepper. (bvsalud.org)
  • For identifying anomalies and forecasting plant stress, two experiments were conducted and outliers were found in electrical resistance and relative changes in carrier concentration. (nature.com)
  • As a result of the change in resistance of growth media during stress, nutrient concentrations shifted by 35%, as previously reported. (nature.com)
  • Cis -element analysis showed that LsGASA s were closely associated with light, phytohormones, and stress resistance. (biomedcentral.com)
  • they can combine with the promoter regions of key genes in signaling pathways to regulate their transcription levels and, in turn, plant resistance to stress. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The immediate users of the whole genome sequence will be public and private plant breeders who will use it for marker-assisted selection they have underway for carrot disease resistance and seed production traits. (usda.gov)
  • Physiological Response of Phytohormones in Modulation. (routledge.com)
  • Stress levels are measured based on the increase in nutrient uptake by plants as a mechanism of self-defense when under stress. (nature.com)
  • The plant defense mechanism against. (researchgate.net)
  • It is sensitive to salt stress, which seriously affects the growth and productivity of apple trees by destroying the homeostasis of Na + and K + . Previous studies focused on the molecular mechanism underlying NaCl stress. (researchsquare.com)
  • The defense response mechanism of M. hupehensis to salt stress remains unclear. (researchsquare.com)
  • Endophyte infected plants provide a beneficial mechanism of natural herbivore control by eliciting alkaloid production. (oregonstate.edu)
  • The plant response to biotic and abiotic stress has been studied for many years, but the molecular mechanism controlling touch-signalling in plants is not well understood. (lu.se)
  • Phenolic compounds are an important class of plant secondary metabolites which play crucial physiological roles throughout the plant life cycle. (mdpi.com)
  • The gibberellic acid-stimulated Arabidopsis ( GASA ) family genes play critical roles in plant growth, development, and stress responses. (biomedcentral.com)
  • They play important roles in the overall life cycle of plants, from seed germination to fruit ripening, abscission, and senescence. (eurekalert.org)
  • Cold Stress in Rice and MiRNA Engineering. (routledge.com)
  • Diane Burgess and Michael Freeling sampled the genomes of a wide variety of plant species (e.g., rice, banana, cacao, the model plant Arabidopsis , and other flowering plants, both monocots and dicots) and found " numerous conserved non-coding sequences " (CNSs). (evolutionnews.org)
  • The GASA/GAST gene family is found in a variety of plant species and includes a signal peptide at the N-terminus and a conserved domain with 12 cysteine residues known as the GASA domain (PF02704) at the C-terminus, [ 1 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
  • The species Chenopodium quinoa was first described by Carl Ludwig Willdenow (1765 - 1812), a German botanist who studied plants from South America, brought back by explorers Alexander von Humboldt and Aimé Bonpland. (wikipedia.org)
  • They can be isolated from roots of more than 600 plant species in diverse ecosystems. (researchgate.net)
  • Shading seems to increase alkaloid production as well, so that home site landscaping that includes both trees and turf might have complementary influences on plant persistence by deterring insects that consume turf plant species. (oregonstate.edu)
  • This ability contributes to the versatility of tall fescue as a forage resource and provides pasture managers with plant material of a high quality for use in areas dominated by warm-season species. (oregonstate.edu)
  • Besides hyperaccumulator herbaceous plants, several woody species are now considered of interest to this aim. (sisef.it)
  • Many woody plants are fast growing, have deep roots, produce abundant biomass, are easy to harvest, and several species revealed some capacity to tolerate and accumulate heavy metals. (sisef.it)
  • In line with our initial idea, our model includes several ecological interactions including (1) within-trophic-level competitive interactions for resources, (2) between-trophic-level antagonistic and mutualistic interactions, and (3) the way in which species interacts with the abiotic environments. (lu.se)
  • Plant growth and productivity are limited by various types of abiotic stresses. (eurekaselect.com)
  • Global climate change is impacting havoc on the growth and productivity of various plants. (researchgate.net)
  • From the prevailing global scenario, it is apparent that climate change has emerged as one of the primary causes that can directly or indirectly affect the stress levels in plants. (nature.com)
  • We investigated the growth, physiological, and metabolic responses of the widely promoted Tartary buckwheat variety Chuan Qiao No. 1 to polyethylene glycol (PEG)-mediated drought stress. (techscience.com)
  • Moreover, to cope with stressful conditions, plants undergo growth and developmental arrest and prioritize defense responses, resulting in physiological and developmental alterations ( Lozano-Durán and Zipfel, 2015 ). (frontiersin.org)
  • Morphological and molecular evidences in the present study perhaps reflect the fact that some antioxidative enzymes, especially CAT and APX, combined with the action of F5H on cell wall modification, contribute to the enhanced antioxidative defense in the examined plants treated with lead. (degruyter.com)
  • Nitric oxide-induced AtAO3 differentially regulates plant defense against Pseudomonas syringae pv. (umu.se)
  • Under the influence of abiotic stress plant change their molecular and physiological fine tuning and try to cope up and maintain the molecular and physiological disturbance which obtained from stress environment. (scielo.br)
  • Stress may be defined as any negative effect or condition that a living organism may suffer. (novapublishers.com)
  • Prolonged unresolved physiological stress can affect HOMEOSTASIS of the organism, and may lead to damaging or pathological conditions. (bvsalud.org)
  • Written by a team of expert scientists, this book benefits researchers in the field of plant stress biology and is essential reading for graduate students and researchers generating stress tolerant crops through genetic engineering and plant breeding. (routledge.com)
  • Biology II covers diverse topics including evolution, systematic, diversity of life, plant form and function, animal form and function, and conservation biology. (uaeu.ac.ae)
  • This course aims at covering diverse topics including evolution, speciation, systematic, diversity of plants and animals, plant form and function, animal form and function, and conservation biology. (uaeu.ac.ae)
  • This may mean they're regulated as a result of these stresses," said Cardoso-Silva, whose postdoctoral research was supervised by Anete Pereira de Souza , professor of plant genetics at UNICAMP's Institute of Biology and last author of the article. (eurekalert.org)
  • Responses to abiotic and biotic stresses - from the cellular level to fruit development - contributions of the Czech Centre for Experimental Plant Biology. (muni.cz)
  • The research group Plant Biology focuses on evolutionary processes, distribution of plant populations in space and time and interaction between plants and between plants and the environment. (lu.se)
  • We study evolutionary processes and conservation biology as well as molecular plant biology. (lu.se)
  • These profiles of plant response to environmental extremes (abiotic stresses) are expected to lead to regulators that will be useful in biotechnological approaches to improve stress tolerance as well as to new tools for studying regulatory genetic circuitry. (nih.gov)
  • He is also exploring the regulatory role of signalling molecules and their impact on nutrient homeostasis and source-sink relationship under abiotic stresses. (routledge.com)
  • Besides its role as a nutrient, N can act as an important environmental signal that triggers physiological responses and morphological changes by regulating gene expression. (frontiersin.org)
  • And plants can manage N to support growth to cope with and survive under diverse stresses, such as nutrient deficiency and ionic stress. (frontiersin.org)
  • Increasing the water use efficiency of crops is an important agricultural goal closely related to the root system -the primary plant organ for water and nutrient acquisition. (frontiersin.org)
  • 1991. Organic chemicals in the environment: Fate of volatile and semivolatile organic chemicals in soils: Abiotic versus biotic losses. (cdc.gov)
  • Previous studies have shown that the bZIP TF family is involved in plant growth, development, and stress responses. (biomedcentral.com)
  • There are also several laboratories that conduct fundamental research on carrot pigments, biotic and abiotic stress response, growth, reproduction, and evolution that will find the genome sequence useful. (usda.gov)
  • plant reproduction and growth. (usda.gov)
  • Jasmonates (JAs) play a pivotal role in modulating both plant growth and response to stressors. (frontiersin.org)
  • MeJA at this concentration elavated the salt tolerance of young alfalfa seedlings by refining plant growth, enhancing antioxidant capacity and ameliorating Na+ overaccumulation. (frontiersin.org)
  • The major theme will be devoted to describe and analyze the plant ecological adaptations, plant growth and anatomy, Animal dissection, structure and function of tissues, plants and animals diversity. (uaeu.ac.ae)
  • Drought is one of the main causes of reduced growth and yield in these plants. (techscience.com)
  • Abstract Salt stress is one of the most serious abiotic stresses limiting plant growth and development. (techscience.com)
  • In an attempt to evaluate the response of root growth and development of soybean to water supply levels, 200 genotypes were grown in a sandy field for 3 years under irrigated and non-irrigated conditions, and 14 root traits together with shoot fresh weight and plant height were investigated. (frontiersin.org)
  • Three-way ANOVA revealed a significant effect of treatments and years on growth of plants, accounting for more than 80% of the total variability. (frontiersin.org)
  • However, the actual values varied between years because the growth of plants was largely affected by the field microclimatic conditions (i.e., temperature, sunshine duration, and precipitation). (frontiersin.org)
  • We will use genetic tools to knock out genes and study the response of these mutants to touch stimulation in comparison to WT with regards to gene expression, phosphorylation cascades and alteration in growth and development. (lu.se)
  • Belesky and Malinowski (1999) considered how light affects host-endophyte responses to abiotic stress. (oregonstate.edu)
  • Genomes in the Euasterid II branch of the plant phylogenetic tree that includes crops like carrot, celery, lettuce, and sunflower had not been sequenced, or were unpublished, before the sequencing of the carrot genome. (usda.gov)
  • In turn, a better understanding of the carrot genome will help make plant breeding efforts more efficient and effective for carrot and related crops. (usda.gov)
  • Yes, to date over 100 plant genomes have been sequenced including the genomes of about 11 vegetable crops (e.g. potato, tomato, cucumber, pepper). (usda.gov)
  • It also offers guidance on plants and crops that can be successfully cultivated under more stressful conditions, presented in six chapters that examine alleviation of future food security issues. (nhbs.com)
  • Different omics technologies have evolved during the last few decades to systematically analyze and correlate the changes in the genome, transcriptome, proteome, and metabolome to the variability in plant's response to abiotic stresses. (eurekaselect.com)
  • Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of the bZIP transcription factor family genes in response to abiotic stress in Nicotiana tabacum L. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Plants are being sessile in nature it can't move from one place to other places and contentiously exposed by extensive array of environmental stresses like as water deficit condition (drought), low temperature (cold), salt and high temperature (heat) etc. (scielo.br)
  • Plants, being sessile, have the ability to dramatically alter their gene expression patterns in response to environmental changes such as temperature, water availability or the presence of deleterious levels of ions. (nih.gov)
  • Study provides a foundation for future research to confirm identification of the best candidate genes for biotech applications such as insertion into commercially valuable plants and development of sugarcane varieties resistant to environmental pressures. (eurekalert.org)
  • Once the best candidate genes are confirmed, biotech applications involving their insertion into commercially valuable plants can be studied, leading in future to the possibility of developing sugarcane varieties more resistant to environmental pressures. (eurekalert.org)
  • Over the past two decades, there has been an emerging understanding of the crosstalk between ABA and PAs in response to environmental stress. (eurekalert.org)
  • Furthermore, humans have created environments with unprecedented mixing opportunities between environmental bacteria and human pathogens in the presence of such selective agents through, for example, sewage and waste water treatment plants, chemical production factories, and the practice of spreading manure on farmland. (cdc.gov)
  • Biosynthesis of peanut stilbenes, including resveratrol as the secondary metabolites, could be enhanced by subjecting the kernels to germination and wound-stress. (scirp.org)
  • They can bind directly to DRE/CRT (dehydration-responsive element/C repeat) cis -acting elements in the promoters of cold-regulated (COR) genes and trigger their expression to help plants withstand the bitter cold. (eurekalert.org)
  • Most LRR-RLKs tend to form different combinations of LRR-RLKs-complexes (dimer, trimer, and tetramers), and some of them were observed as important receptors in immune responses, cell death, and plant development processes. (iita.org)
  • Plant homeodomain (PHD) transcription factor genes are involved in plant development and in a plant 's response to stress. (bvsalud.org)
  • This study will provide the basis for further research into the function of CaPHD genes in plant development and responses to abiotic stresses and hormones . (bvsalud.org)
  • The poorest of the poor have suffered the most because the hugely inflated development costs of genetically engineered plants and food have prevented robust development of new plant varieties with enhanced abiotic stress tolerance and other desirable characteristics. (eurekaselect.com)
  • Using this sort of model for regulatory review would not only better protect human health and the environment but would also permit more expeditious development and more widespread use of innovative, new plants and seeds. (eurekaselect.com)
  • Tolerance and susceptibility for plant under stress condition are complex events in which stresses may affect the multiple stage of plant development. (scielo.br)